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Net Income Per Share
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Net Income Per Share  
Net Income Per Share

4.  Net Income Per Share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30,

 

 

    

2018

    

2017

    

2016

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(3,653,905)

 

$

4,568,627

 

$

1,986,801

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted average shares

 

 

16,805,991

 

 

16,742,461

 

 

16,927,055

 

Dilutive effect of share-based awards

 

 

 —

 

 

113,182

 

 

112,241

 

Diluted weighted average shares

 

 

16,805,991

 

 

16,855,644

 

 

17,039,296

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

(0.22)

 

$

0.27

 

$

0.12

 

Diluted

 

$

(0.22)

 

$

0.27

 

$

0.12

 

 

Net income per share is calculated pursuant to ASC Topic 260, Earnings per Share (“ASC Topic 260”).  Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) excludes potentially dilutive securities and is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period.  Diluted EPS is computed assuming the conversion or exercise of all dilutive securities such as employee stock options and restricted stock units (“RSUs”).

 

The number of incremental shares from the assumed exercise of stock options and RSUs is calculated by using the treasury stock method. As of September 30, 2018, 2017 and 2016, there were 550,834, 586,834 and 589,168 options to purchase common stock outstanding, respectively, and no shares subject to vesting of restricted stock units outstanding, respectively.  The average outstanding diluted shares calculation excludes options with an exercise price that exceeds the average market price of shares during the period. For fiscal year 2018, all options to purchase common stock were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because the effect would be anti-dilutive. For fiscal years 2017 and 2016,  336,961 and 339,581 shares, respectively were excluded from the calculation of earnings per share as their effect would be anti-dilutive.

 

Net income and EPS in the period ended September 30, 2017 were positively impacted by approximately $4.1 million of other income related to the Company’s settlement agreement with Delta Air Lines, Inc., (See Note 5. Unbilled Receivable in Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements).