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Borrowings | 3 Months Ended
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Mar. 31, 2020
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] |
Borrowings | Borrowings 2017 Term Loan In September 2017, the Company executed a term loan agreement (the 2017 Term Loan) with Innovatus Life Sciences Lending Fund I, LP (Innovatus) and borrowed $20.0 million, $17.8 million of which was immediately used to repay the Company's existing loan with Capital Royalty Partners II L.P. and its affiliates. On December 7, 2018, the Company borrowed an additional $5.0 million under the 2017 Term Loan. At March 31, 2020, no additional amounts remain available to borrow under the 2017 Term Loan. In November 2019, the Company executed the First Amendment to the Loan and Security Agreement (Loan Amendment). The interest rate on all borrowings under the Loan Amendment is 8.5%, of which 2.0% is paid in-kind in the form of additional term loans (PIK Loans) until December of 2022, after which interest accrues at an annual rate of 8.5%. The Company has estimated the effective interest rate of this loan to be approximately 10%. Accrued interest is due and payable monthly, unless the Company elects to pay paid-in-kind interest. The outstanding principal and accrued interest on the Loan Amendment will be repaid in twenty-four equal monthly installments commencing in December 2022. Upon repayment of the final installment under the Loan Amendment, the Company is required to pay an additional fee of $1.0 million. This obligation is being accreted into interest expense over the term of Loan Amendment using the effective interest method. For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company issued PIK Loans totaling $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively. If the Loan Amendment is prepaid before November 19, 2020, the Loan Amendment requires a prepayment premium of 3% of the aggregate outstanding principal. The prepayment premium decreases by 1% during each subsequent twelve-month period after November 19, 2020. The Loan Amendment is collateralized by a first priority security interest on substantially all of the Company's assets, including intellectual property. The affirmative covenants of the Loan Amendment require that the Company timely file taxes, maintain good standing and government compliance, maintain liability and other insurance, provide prompt notification of significant corporate events, and furnish audited financial statements within 150 days of fiscal year end without qualification as to the scope of the audit or as to going concern and without any other similar qualification. The affirmative covenants require that the Company achieve a specified level of revenue, as measured quarterly on a rolling twelve-month basis, and commencing with the quarter ending December 31, 2019. The Company believes it is reasonably possible that it may fail to meet this affirmative covenant in the second or third quarter of 2020 as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and its adverse impact on testing volumes. The consequences of failing to achieve the performance covenant will be waived if, within sixty days of failing to achieve the performance covenant, the Company issues additional equity securities or subordinated debt with net proceeds sufficient to fund any cash flow deficiency generated from operations, as defined. In addition, the Loan Amendment requires that the Company maintain certain levels of minimum liquidity. The Company is required to maintain an unrestricted cash balance of $2.0 million. The negative covenants provide, among other things, that without the prior consent of Innovatus subject to certain exceptions, the Company may not dispose of certain assets, engage in certain business combinations or acquisitions, incur additional indebtedness or encumber any of the Company's property, pay dividends on the Company's capital stock or make prohibited investments. The Loan Amendment agreement provides that an event of default will occur if, among other triggers, (i) the Company defaults in the payment of any amount payable under the agreement when due, (ii) there occurs any circumstance(s) that could reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse effect on the Company's business, operations or condition, or on the Company's ability to perform its obligations under the agreement, (iii) the Company becomes insolvent, (iv) the Company undergoes a change in control or (v) the Company breaches any negative covenants or certain affirmative covenants in the agreement or, subject to a cure period, otherwise neglects to perform or observe any material item in the agreement. At March 31, 2020, the Company was in compliance with all covenants of the Loan Amendment. Upon an event of default in any of the Loan Amendment covenants, the repayment of the Loan Amendment may be accelerated and the applicable interest rate will be increased by 4.0% until the default is cured. Although repayment of the Loan Amendment can be accelerated under certain circumstances, the Company believes acceleration of this loan is not probable as of the date of these condensed financial statements. Accordingly, the Company has reflected the amounts of the Loan Amendment due beyond twelve months of the balance sheet date as non-current. Future Minimum Payments on the Outstanding Borrowings As of March 31, 2020, future minimum aggregate payments, including interest, for outstanding borrowings under the Loan Amendment are as follows (in thousands):
|  | March 31, 2020
2020 (remaining) |  | $ | 1,299 |
2021 |  | 1,755 |
2022 |  | 2,996 |
2023 |  | 15,619 |
2024 |  | 14,280 |
Total |  | 35,949 |
Less: |  |
Unamortized debt discount and issuance costs |  | (367) |
Interest |  | (9,532) |
Total borrowings, net of discounts and debt issuance costs |  | $ | 26,050 |

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- Definition The entire disclosure for information about short-term and long-term debt arrangements, which includes amounts of borrowings under each line of credit, note payable, commercial paper issue, bonds indenture, debenture issue, own-share lending arrangements and any other contractual agreement to repay funds, and about the underlying arrangements, rationale for a classification as long-term, including repayment terms, interest rates, collateral provided, restrictions on use of assets and activities, whether or not in compliance with debt covenants, and other matters important to users of the financial statements, such as the effects of refinancing and noncompliance with debt covenants. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 470 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2208564 + Details
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