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Fair Value Measurements
9 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value
Accounting guidance and standards about fair value define fair value as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
Fair Value Hierarchy
Fair value hierarchy requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. A financial instrument’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The accounting guidance and standards establish three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1 — Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 — Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. Level 2 liabilities that are not required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis include the Company’s convertible senior subordinated notes, production loans, 5.875% Senior Notes, Term Loan A and Term Loan B, which are priced using discounted cash flow techniques that use observable market inputs, such as LIBOR-based yield curves, swap rates, and credit ratings.
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of fair value of assets or liabilities. The Company measures the fair value of its investment in Pop's mandatorily redeemable preferred stock units using primarily a discounted cash flow analysis based on the expected cash flows of the investment. The analysis reflects the contractual terms of the investment, including the period to maturity, and uses a discount rate commensurate with the risk associated with the investment.
The following table sets forth the assets and liabilities required to be carried at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2016 and March 31, 2016:
 
December 31, 2016
 
March 31, 2016
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Total
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Total
Assets:
(Amounts in millions)
Available-for-sale securities (see Note 4) (1):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Starz Series A common stock
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
56

 
$

 
$
56

Starz Series B common stock

 

 

 

 
68

 
68

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Forward exchange contracts (see Note 18)

 

 

 

 
9

 
9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Forward exchange contracts (see Note 18)

 
(2
)
 
(2
)
 

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
$

 
$
(2
)
 
$
(2
)
 
$
56

 
$
76

 
$
132


(1)
At March 31, 2016, the Company classified the Series A common stock of Starz within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy as the valuation inputs were based on quoted prices in active markets. The Series B common stock of Starz was considered a Level 2 security because the quoted market prices were based on infrequent transactions. Therefore, the fair value of the Series B common stock, which was convertible, at the holder’s option, into Series A common stock of Starz was based on the quoted market price of the Series A common stock, which was an equivalent security other than for the voting rights.
The following table sets forth the carrying values and fair values of the Company’s investment in Pop's mandatorily redeemable preferred stock units and outstanding debt at December 31, 2016 and March 31, 2016:
 
 
December 31, 2016
 
March 31, 2016
 
(Amounts in millions)
 
Carrying
Value
 
Fair Value
 
Carrying Value
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
(Level 3)
 
 
 
(Level 3)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment in Pop's mandatorily redeemable preferred stock units
$
94

 
$
115

 
$
99

 
$
115

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Carrying
Value
 
Fair Value
 
Carrying Value
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
(Level 2)
 
 
 
(Level 2)
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Term Loan A
975

 
1,003

 

 

Term Loan B
1,944

 
2,010

 

 

5.875% Senior Notes
498

 
528

 

 

January 2012 4.00% Notes
42

 
43

 
40

 
41

April 2013 1.25% Notes
60

 
58

 
60

 
54

Production loans
298

 
298

 
690

 
690

5.25% Senior Notes

 

 
221

 
230

Term Loan Due 2022

 

 
388

 
401

 
$
3,817

 
$
3,940

 
$
1,399

 
$
1,417