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Fair Value of Financial Instruments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Fair Value of Financial Instruments [Abstract] 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
(13)   Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate such value:

Loans

The fair value of loans is estimated based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows. The discount rate is estimated using current offering rates applicable to each category of such financial instruments. The net carrying amount of impaired loans is generally based on the fair values of collateral obtained through independent appraisals or internal evaluations, or by discounting the total expected future cash flows. This method of estimating fair value does not incorporate the exit-price concept of fair value prescribed by ASC Topic 820.

Investment Securities

A detailed description of the fair value measurement of the debt instruments in the available for sale sections of the investment security portfolio is provided in the Fair Value Measurement section above. A schedule of investment securities by category and maturity is provided in the notes on Investment Securities.

Federal Funds Sold, Cash, and Due from Banks

For federal funds sold, cash, and due from banks, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value, as such instruments reprice in a short time period.

 

Mortgage Servicing Rights

The fair value of mortgage servicing rights is based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows utilizing servicing rate, constant prepayment rate, servicing cost, and discount rate factors.

Accrued Interest Receivable and Payable

For accrued interest receivable and payable, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value because of the short maturity for these financial instruments.

Deposits

The fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, such as noninterest-bearing demand, NOW accounts, savings, and money market, is equal to the amount payable on demand. The fair value of time deposits is based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows. The discount rate is estimated using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.

Securities Sold under Agreements to Repurchase and Interest-bearing Demand Notes to U.S. Treasury

For securities sold under agreements to repurchase and interest-bearing demand notes to U.S. Treasury, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value, as such instruments reprice in a short time period.

Other Borrowings

The fair value of subordinated notes and other borrowings, Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings, is based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows. The discount rate is estimated using the rates currently offered for other borrowed money of similar remaining maturities.

 

A summary of the carrying amounts and fair values of our Company’s financial instruments for the periods stated is as follows:

 

                                 
    September 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  
    Carrying
amount
    Fair
value
    Carrying
amount
    Fair
value
 

Assets:

                               

Loans

  $ 837,110,422     $ 839,435,000     $ 883,907,596     $ 889,291,000  

Investment in debt securities

    205,446,454       205,446,454       178,977,550       178,977,550  

Federal fund sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell

    75,000       75,000       125,815       125,815  

Cash and due from banks

    41,306,401       41,306,401       50,853,985       50,853,985  

Mortgage servicing rights

    2,266,109       2,937,000       2,355,990       3,027,000  

Accrued interest receivable

    5,383,405       5,383,405       5,733,684       5,733,684  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    $ 1,091,587,791     $ 1,094,583,260     $ 1,121,954,620     $ 1,128,009,034  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities:

                               

Deposits:

                               

Demand

  $ 157,183,939     $ 157,183,939     $ 137,749,571     $ 137,749,571  

NOW

    160,292,788       160,292,788       160,225,356       160,225,356  

Savings

    62,799,247       62,799,247       54,722,129       54,722,129  

Money market

    152,553,205       152,553,205       164,190,054       164,190,054  

Time

    420,119,955       428,168,000       429,775,546       437,996,000  

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase

    26,196,899       26,196,899       30,068,453       30,068,453  

Subordinated notes

    49,486,000       21,619,000       49,486,000       21,105,000  

FHLB advances

    28,491,572       29,710,000       66,985,978       69,329,000  

Accrued interest payable

    850,188       850,188       1,491,503       1,491,503  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    $ 1,057,973,793     $ 1,039,373,266     $ 1,094,694,590     $ 1,076,877,066  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Off-Balance Sheet Financial Instruments

The fair value of commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit are estimated using the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements, the likelihood of the counterparties drawing on such financial instruments, and the present creditworthiness of such counterparties. Our Company believes such commitments have been made on terms which are competitive in the markets in which it operates.

Limitations

The fair value estimates provided are made at a point in time based on market information and information about the financial instruments. Because no market exists for a portion of our Company’s financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments, and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and, therefore, cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the fair value estimates.