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Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Receivables [Abstract]  
Schedule of Loans, by Major Class Within the Company's Loan Portfolio
Major classifications within the Company’s loans held for investment portfolio at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were as follows:
(dollars in thousands)
September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Commercial, financial, and agricultural$202,341 $226,275 
Real estate construction − residential32,34458,347
Real estate construction − commercial65,432130,296
Real estate mortgage − residential369,103372,391
Real estate mortgage − commercial782,487731,024
Installment and other consumer15,04420,814
Total loans held for investment$1,466,751 $1,539,147 
Schedule of the Allowance for Loan Losses
The following tables illustrate the changes in the allowance for credit losses by portfolio segment:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
(dollars in thousands)Commercial, Financial, & AgriculturalReal Estate Construction - ResidentialReal Estate Construction - CommercialReal Estate Mortgage - ResidentialReal Estate Mortgage - CommercialInstallment and Other ConsumerUn- allocatedTotal
Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans
Balance at beginning of period$1,621 $598 $1,477 $5,213 $12,908 $163 $ $21,980 
Charge-offs270 — — — 343 66 — 679 
Recoveries16 — — — 20 — 43 
Provision for (release of) credit losses263 (12)347 62 69 29 (165)593 
Balance at end of period$1,630 $586 $1,824 $5,282 $12,634 $146 $(165)$21,937 
Liability for Unfunded Commitments
Balance at beginning of period$91 $126 $451 $110 $112 $1 $ $891 
Provision for (release of) credit losses on unfunded commitments13 (27)(103)(3)27 — — (93)
Balance at end of period$104 $99 $348 $107 $139 $1 $ $798 
Allowance for credit losses on loans and liability for unfunded commitments$1,734 $685 $2,172 $5,389 $12,773 $147 $(165)$22,735 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
(dollars in thousands)
Commercial, Financial, & AgriculturalReal Estate Construction - ResidentialReal Estate Construction - CommercialReal Estate Mortgage - ResidentialReal Estate Mortgage - CommercialInstallment and Other ConsumerUn- allocatedTotal
Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans
Balance at beginning of period$3,208 $1,043 $3,273 $5,264 $10,537 $232 $187 $23,744 
Charge-offs2,158 — — 23 433 196 — 2,810 
Recoveries36 — — 12 — 80 — 128 
Provision for (release of) credit losses544 (457)(1,449)29 2,530 30 (352)875 
Balance at end of period$1,630 $586 $1,824 $5,282 $12,634 $146 $(165)$21,937 
Liability for Unfunded Commitments
Balance at beginning of period$197 $273 $245 $103 $110 $1 $18 $947 
Provision for (release of) credit losses on unfunded commitments(93)(174)103 29 — (18)(149)
Balance at end of period$104 $99 $348 $107 $139 $1 $ $798 
Allowance for credit losses on loans and liability for unfunded commitments$1,734 $685 $2,172 $5,389 $12,773 $147 $(165)$22,735 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
(dollars in thousands)Commercial, Financial, & AgriculturalReal Estate Construction - ResidentialReal Estate Construction - CommercialReal Estate Mortgage - ResidentialReal Estate Mortgage - CommercialInstallment and Other ConsumerUn- allocatedTotal
Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans
Balance at beginning of period$1,844 $748 $3,422 $5,465 $10,295 $217 $245 $22,236 
Charge-offs16 — — — 76 — 95 
Recoveries— — — 21 
Provision for (release of) credit losses99 125 (157)(153)440 94 (148)300 
Balance at end of period$1,936 $873 $3,265 $5,314 $10,733 $244 $97 $22,462 
Liability for Unfunded Commitments
Balance at beginning of period$112 $355 $414 $108 $126 $1 $21 $1,137 
Provision for (release of) credit losses on unfunded commitments9(68)(110)(4)(1)(16)(190)
Balance at end of period$121 $287 $304 $104 $125 $1 $5 $947 
Allowance for credit losses on loans and liability for unfunded commitments$2,057 $1,160 $3,569 $5,418 $10,858 $245 $102 $23,409 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
(dollars in thousands)
Commercial, Financial, & AgriculturalReal Estate Construction - ResidentialReal Estate Construction - CommercialReal Estate Mortgage - ResidentialReal Estate Mortgage - CommercialInstallment and Other ConsumerUn- allocatedTotal
Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans
Balance at beginning of period$2,735 $157 $875 $3,329 $8,000 $326 $166 $15,588 
Adoption of ASU 2016-13(649)291 2,894 1,890 1,613 (80)(166)5,793 
Balance at January 1, 20232,086 448 3,769 5,219 9,613 246  21,381 
Charge-offs59 — — — 28 204 — 291 
Recoveries183 — — 65 — 257 
Provision for (release of) credit losses(274)425 (504)89 1,145 137 97 1,115 
Balance at end of period$1,936 $873 $3,265 $5,314 $10,733 $244 $97 $22,462 
Liability for Unfunded Commitments
Balance at beginning of period$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 
Adoption of ASU 2016-13104 341 569 107 150 — 1,272 
Balance at January 1, 2023104 341 569 107 150 1  1,272 
Provision for (release of) credit losses on unfunded commitments17 (54)(265)(3)(25)— (325)
Balance at end of period$121 $287 $304 $104 $125 $1 $5 $947 
Allowance for credit losses on loans and liability for unfunded commitments$2,057 $1,160 $3,569 $5,418 $10,858 $245 $102 $23,409 
Schedule of Risk Categories by Class
The amortized cost of collateral-dependent loans by class as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was as follows:
Collateral Type
(dollars in thousands)
Real EstateOtherAllowance Allocated
September 30, 2024
Commercial, financial, and agricultural$— $1,240 $124 
Real estate construction − residential454 — 194 
Real estate mortgage − commercial65 — — 
Total$519 $1,240 $318 
December 31, 2023
Commercial, financial, and agricultural$— $2,221 $1,300 
Real estate construction − residential432 — 164 
Real estate mortgage − residential46 — 19 
Real estate mortgage − commercial2,369 — — 
Total$2,847 $2,221 $1,483 
The following table presents the recorded investment by risk categories at September 30, 2024:
Term Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year and Risk Grades
(dollars in thousands)20242023202220212020PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to Term Loans Amortized Cost BasisTotal
September 30, 2024
Commercial, Financial, & Agricultural
Pass$19,766 $23,289 $34,214 $26,690 $27,620 $4,127 $53,944 $1,595 $191,245 
Watch— 101 1,460 — 321 267 2,331 — 4,480 
Substandard168 — 3,431 638 — — 500 — 4,737 
Doubtful— — — 15 — — — 15 
Non-accrual loans286 357 150 98 37 — 936 — 1,864 
Total$20,220 $23,747 $39,255 $27,441 $27,978 $4,394 $57,711 $1,595 $202,341 
Gross YTD charge-offs— 230 — 89 91 1,746 — 2,158 
Real Estate Construction - Residential
Pass$10,959 $17,954 $2,187 $621 $169 $— $— $— $31,890 
Non-accrual loans— 454 — — — — — — 454 
Total$10,959 $18,408 $2,187 $621 $169 $— $— $— $32,344 
Gross YTD charge-offs— — — — — — — — — 
Real Estate Construction - Commercial
Pass$38,257 $8,441 $11,047 $4,028 $633 $627 $1,814 $— $64,847 
Watch316 125 14 — — — — — 455 
Substandard— 75 — — — — — — 75 
Non-accrual loans— — — — — 55 — — 55 
Total$38,573 $8,641 $11,061 $4,028 $633 $682 $1,814 $— $65,432 
Gross YTD charge-offs— — — — — — — — — 
Real Estate Mortgage - Residential
Pass$20,351 $54,317 $119,466 $52,519 $43,373 $25,791 $43,632 $1,179 $360,628 
Watch5,730 — 41 397 365 700 24 — 7,257 
Substandard65 — — — — 40 — — 105 
Non-accrual loans— — 431 89 56 305 232 — 1,113 
Total$26,146 $54,317 $119,938 $53,005 $43,794 $26,836 $43,888 $1,179 $369,103 
Gross YTD charge-offs— — — — — 22 — 23 
Real Estate Mortgage - Commercial
Pass$41,722 $121,314 $215,466 $207,422 $74,842 $60,412 $16,630 $51 $737,859 
Watch2,255 51 4,883 1,993 279 425 76 582 10,544 
Special Mention27,655 — 5,747 — — — — 33,402 
Substandard47 — 206 219 31 — — — 503 
Non-accrual loans— 101 78 — — — 179 
Total$71,679 $121,466 $226,380 $209,634 $75,152 $60,837 $16,706 $633 $782,487 
Gross YTD charge-offs— 340 — 65 — 28 — — 433 
Installment and other Consumer
Pass$1,965 $4,192 $4,179 $1,467 $708 $2,448 $74 $— $15,033 
Non-accrual loans— — — — — — 11 
Total$1,965 $4,194 $4,188 $1,467 $708 $2,448 $74 $— $15,044 
Gross YTD charge-offs10 — 168 — 196 
Total Portfolio
Pass$133,020 $229,507 $386,559 $292,747 $147,345 $93,405 $116,094 $2,825 $1,401,502 
Watch8,301 277 6,398 2,390 965 1,392 2,431 582 22,736 
Special Mention27,655 — 5,747 — — — — — 33,402 
Substandard280 75 3,637 857 31 40 500 — 5,420 
Doubtful— — — 15 — — — — 15 
Non-accrual loans286 914 668 187 93 360 1,168 — 3,676 
Total$169,542 $230,773 $403,009 $296,196 $148,434 $95,197 $120,193 $3,407 $1,466,751 
Total Gross YTD charge-offs$10 $575 $$157 $$288 $1,769 $— $2,810 
The following table presents the recorded investment by risk categories at December 31, 2023:
Term Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year and Risk Grades
(dollars in thousands)20232022202120202019PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisRevolving Loans Converted to Term Loans Amortized Cost BasisTotal
December 31, 2023
Commercial, Financial, & Agricultural
Pass$40,103 $43,082 $32,812 $30,965 $4,774 $5,022 $55,379 $213 $212,350 
Watch2,505 32 586 282 2,502 — 5,911 
Substandard371 3,758 19 16 — — 323 1,299 5,786 
Non-accrual loans159 96 317 — — 1,649 — 2,228 
Total$40,634 $49,441 $33,180 $31,567 $4,784 $5,304 $59,853 $1,512 $226,275 
Gross YTD charge-offs— — — — 160 — — 161 
Real Estate Construction - Residential
Pass$39,847 $17,259 $634 $175 $— $— $— $— $57,915 
Non-accrual loans432 — — — — — — — 432 
Total$40,279 $17,259 $634 $175 $— $— $— $— $58,347 
Gross YTD charge-offs— — — — — — — — — 
Real Estate Construction - Commercial
Pass$49,041 $53,058 $24,371 $1,040 $31 $735 $187 $— $128,463 
Watch934 17 — — — — 103 — 1,054 
Substandard710 — — — — — — — 710 
Non-accrual loans— — — — — 69 — — 69 
Total$50,685 $53,075 $24,371 $1,040 $31 $804 $290 $— $130,296 
Gross YTD charge-offs— — — — — — — — — 
Real Estate Mortgage - Residential
Pass$65,472 $121,430 $62,998 $47,884 $7,242 $19,193 $44,574 $202 $368,995 
Watch179 251 411 293 71 1,310 23 — 2,538 
Substandard16 — — 129 — 126 — — 271 
Non-accrual loans— 23 93 135 — 246 90 — 587 
Total$65,667 $121,704 $63,502 $48,441 $7,313 $20,875 $44,687 $202 $372,391 
Gross YTD charge-offs— — — 75 — — 13 — 88 
Real Estate Mortgage - Commercial
Pass$99,081 $208,699 $204,789 $84,363 $27,085 $39,941 $16,059 $659 $680,676 
Watch15,759 10,978 2,737 91 345 897 70 — 30,877 
Substandard— 215 15,944 — 45 289 — — 16,493 
Non-accrual loans1,817 54 712 212 83 — 100 — 2,978 
Total$116,657 $219,946 $224,182 $84,666 $27,558 $41,127 $16,229 $659 $731,024 
Gross YTD charge-offs— — — — — 32 — — 32 
Installment and other Consumer
Pass$7,430 $6,497 $2,720 $1,287 $987 $1,803 $90 $— $20,814 
Total$7,430 $6,497 $2,720 $1,287 $987 $1,803 $90 $— $20,814 
Gross YTD charge-offs84 23 — — 232 — 347 
Total Portfolio
Pass$300,974 $450,025 $328,324 $165,714 $40,119 $66,694 $116,289 $1,074 $1,469,213 
Watch16,873 13,751 3,180 970 419 2,489 2,698 — 40,380 
Substandard1,097 3,973 15,963 145 45 415 323 1,299 23,260 
Non-accrual loans2,408 173 1,122 347 90 315 1,839 — 6,294 
Total$321,352 $467,922 $348,589 $167,176 $40,673 $69,913 $121,149 $2,373 $1,539,147 
Total Gross YTD charge-offs$84 $24 $$75 $— $424 $14 $— $628 
Schedule of Financing Receivable, Nonaccrual
The following table presents the recorded investment in non-accrual loans and loans past due over 90 days still on accrual by class of loans as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
(dollars in thousands)Non-accrual with no AllowanceNon-accrual with AllowanceTotal Non-accrual90 Days Past Due And Still AccruingTotal Non-performing Loans
September 30, 2024
Commercial, Financial, and Agricultural$474 $1,405 $1,879 $— $1,879 
Real estate construction − residential— 454 454 — 454 
Real estate construction − commercial— 55 55 — 55 
Real estate mortgage − residential— 1,113 1,113 373 1,486 
Real estate mortgage − commercial— 179 179 — 179 
Installment and Other Consumer— 11 11 13 
Total$474 $3,217 $3,691 $375 $4,066 
December 31, 2023
Commercial, Financial, and Agricultural$— $2,228 $2,228 $— $2,228 
Real estate construction − residential— 432 432 432 
Real estate construction − commercial— 69 69 69 
Real estate mortgage − residential— 587 587 115702 
Real estate mortgage − commercial2,368 610 2,978 2,978 
Installment and Other Consumer— — — 
Total$2,368 $3,926 $6,294 $119 $6,413 
Schedule of Aging Information for the Company's Past Due and Non-Accrual Loans
The following table provides aging information for the Company’s past due and non-accrual loans at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
(dollars in thousands)
Current or Less Than 30 Days Past Due30 - 89 Days Past Due90 Days Past Due And Still AccruingNon-AccrualTotal
September 30, 2024
Commercial, Financial, and Agricultural$200,451 $11 $— $1,879 $202,341 
Real estate construction − residential31,487 403 — 454 32,344 
Real estate construction − commercial65,251 126 — 55 65,432 
Real estate mortgage − residential366,695 922 373 1,113 369,103 
Real estate mortgage − commercial782,210 98 — 179 782,487 
Installment and Other Consumer14,957 74 11 15,044 
Total$1,461,051 $1,634 $375 $3,691 $1,466,751 
December 31, 2023
Commercial, Financial, and Agricultural$223,845 $202 $— $2,228 $226,275 
Real estate construction − residential57,568 347 — 432 58,347 
Real estate construction − commercial130,227 — — 69 130,296 
Real estate mortgage − residential368,956 2,733 115 587 372,391 
Real estate mortgage − commercial728,029 17 — 2,978 731,024 
Installment and Other Consumer20,607 203 — 20,814 
Total$1,529,232 $3,502 $119 $6,294 $1,539,147