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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Provision for Income Tax Expense

The provision for income tax expense consists of:

 

     Year Ended September 30,  
     2018      2017  

Current:

     

Federal

   $ 1,441,000      $ 2,381,000  

State

     127,000        50,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current

     1,568,000        2,431,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred:

     

Federal

     631,000        1,238,000  

State

     126,000        91,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred

     757,000        1,329,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income tax expense

   $ 2,325,000      $ 3,760,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
Reconciliation of the Federal Statutory Tax Rate to the Total Tax Provision

A reconciliation of the federal statutory tax rate to the total tax provision is as follows:

 

     Year Ended September 30,  
     2018     2017  

Federal income taxes computed at the statutory rate

     24.3     34.0

State income taxes, net of federal benefit

     1.4     1.2

Change in current tax rate

     (3.0 %)      —    

Change in deferred tax rate

     (2.3 %)      —    

Research & development tax refunds & credits

     (1.8 %)      (2.1 %) 

Dividend received deduction

     (0.9 %)      (0.9 %) 

Domestic production activities deduction

     (1.2 %)      (2.8 %) 

Incentive stock options

     (1.0 %)      —    

Other, net

     0.1     1.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effective income tax rate

     15.6     30.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities consist of the following:

 

     September 30,  
     2018      2017  

Deferred Tax Assets:

     

Accrued liabilities and reserves

   $ 218,000      $ 351,000  

Allowance for doubtful accounts

     71,000        73,000  

Inventory

     494,000        778,000  

R&D tax credits carryforwards

     87,000        155,000  

Stock-based compensation

     104,000        95,000  

Net operating losses carryforwards

     57,000        58,000  

Other

     —          48,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross Deferred Income Tax Assets

     1,031,000        1,558,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred and Other Tax Liabilities:

     

Domestic international sales corporation

     (543,000      (839,000

Percentage of completion

     (1,717,000      (1,114,000

Property and equipment

     (904,000      (694,000

Unrealized gain on investments

     (75,000      (332,000

Unrecognized tax benefits

     (150,000      (150,000

Other

     —          (30,000
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross Deferred and Other Income Tax Liabilities

     (3,389,000      (3,159,000
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Deferred and Other Income Tax Assets (Liabilities)

   $ (2,358,000    $ (1,601,000