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Stock-Based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Stock-Based Compensation  
Stock-Based Compensation

6. Stock-Based Compensation

Share-Based Compensation Expense

The following table presents the details of the Company’s share-based compensation expense (in thousands):

Three Months Ended June 30,

Six Months Ended June 30,

2025

    

2024

2025

    

2024

General and administrative

$

688

$

980

$

1,405

$

1,960

Research and development

437

689

934

1,269

Sales and marketing

133

193

310

347

Cost of sales

161

347

Total stock-based compensation

$

1,419

$

1,862

$

2,996

$

3,576

Summary of Stock Option Activity

The following table summarizes the stock option activity for the six months ended June 30, 2025:

Options Outstanding

Weighted-

Weighted-

Average

Average

Aggregate

Exercise

Remaining

Intrinsic

Number of

Price Per

Contractual

Value

Options

    

Share

    

Life (years)

    

(In thousands)

Balance—December 31, 2024

 

1,521,857

$

6.04

 

5.9

$

1,507

Options granted

Options exercised

 

(23,353)

$

2.91

$

70

Options cancelled/forfeited

 

(8,252)

$

6.72

Balance—June 30, 2025

 

1,490,252

$

6.08

5.3

$

1,331

Options exercisable—June 30, 2025

1,421,558

$

6.00

5.3

$

1,328

The total grant date fair value of options vested was $0.2 million and $0.3 million during the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $0.4 million and $0.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

No options were granted in the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 or 2024, respectively.

As of June 30, 2025, there was $0.3 million of total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to unvested options which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 0.64 years. Stock-based compensation cost for options capitalized within inventory at June 30, 2025 and 2024 was not material.

2016 Employee Stock Purchase Plan

In January 2025, there was an increase of 220,596 shares reserved for issuance under the Company’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) pursuant to the terms of the ESPP. The Company had 1,191,215 shares available for future issuance under the ESPP as of June 30, 2025. Employees purchased 61,181 shares for $254,000 during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025. Employees purchased 37,696 shares for $241,000 during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024.

Restricted Stock Units

The following table summarizes restricted stock units (RSUs) activity for the six months ended June 30, 2025:

RSUs Outstanding

    

Weighted-

    

Average

Number of

    

Grant Date

Restricted Stock

    

Fair Value Per

    

Units

    

Share

Balance—December 31, 2024

987,965

$

7.89

Granted

 

885,303

$

5.76

Vested

(426,610)

$

7.23

Cancelled/forfeited

(17,554)

$

6.93

Balance—June 30, 2025

 

1,429,104

    

$

6.78

The fair value of RSUs is determined on the date of grant based on the market price of the Company’s common stock on that date.

As of June 30, 2025, there was $8.7 million of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to RSUs to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.9 years. Stock-based compensation cost related to RSUs capitalized within inventory at June 30, 2025 and 2024 was not material.