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Note 13 - Benefit Plans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Notes to Financial Statements  
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Disclosure [Text Block]
Note
13.
Benefit Plans
 
Pension Plan
 
The Bank had a noncontributory, defined benefit pension plan for all full-time employees over
21
years of age with at least
one
year of credited service and hired prior to
May 
1,
2011.
Effective
May 
1,
2011,
the plan was frozen to new participants. Only individuals employed on or before
April 
30,
2011
were eligible to become participants in the plan upon satisfaction of the eligibility requirements. Benefits were generally based upon years of service and average compensation for the
five
highest-paid consecutive years of service. The Bank’s funding practice was to make at least the minimum required annual contribution permitted by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974,
as amended, and the Internal Revenue Code of
1986,
as amended.
 
On
September 
14,
2016,
the defined benefit pension plan was amended to be terminated. Under the amendment, benefit accruals ceased as of
November 
30,
2016.
The Internal Revenue Service approved the termination on
October 16, 2017
and the Company distributed all plan assets on
March 8, 2018. 
Prior to the distribution of all plan assets, the Company made a final cash contribution of
$205
thousand during the year ended
December 31, 2018.
Since all plan assets were distributed during
2018,
the accumulated benefit obligation for the defined benefit pension plan was
zero
at
December 31, 2019
and
2018.
 
The following tables provide a reconciliation of the changes in the plan benefit obligation and the fair value of assets for the periods ended
December 31, 2019
 and
2018
 (in thousands).
 
 
   
2019
   
2018
 
Change in Benefit Obligation
     
 
     
 
Benefit obligation, beginning of year
  $
    $
5,283
 
Interest cost
   
     
17
 
Benefits paid
   
     
(5,284
)
Gain due to settlement
   
     
(16
)
Benefit obligation, end of year
  $
    $
 
Changes in Plan Assets
     
 
     
 
Fair value of plan assets, beginning of year
  $
    $
5,078
 
Actual return on plan assets
   
     
1
 
Employer contributions
   
     
205
 
Benefits paid
   
     
(5,284
)
Fair value of assets, end of year
  $
    $
 
Funded Status, end of year
  $
    $
 
Amount Recognized in Other Liabilities
  $
    $
 
 
Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), net of tax
           
 
Net gain
  $
    $
 
Deferred income tax expense
   
     
 
Amount recognized
  $
    $
 
Weighted Average Assumptions Used to Determine Benefit Obligation
     
 
     
 
Discount rate used for disclosure
               
First five years    
N/A
     
N/A
 
Five years to twenty years    
N/A
     
N/A
 
After twenty years    
N/A
     
N/A
 
Expected return on plan assets
   
N/A
     
1.00
%
Rate of compensation increase
   
N/A
     
N/A
 
 
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
     
 
     
 
Interest cost
  $
    $
17
 
Expected return on plan assets
   
     
(8
)
Recognized net gain due to settlement
   
     
(135
)
Net periodic benefit cost (benefit)
  $
    $
(126
)
Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
     
 
     
 
Net loss
  $
    $
126
 
Total recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)
  $
    $
126
 
Total Recognized in Net Periodic Benefit Cost and Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
  $
    $
 
 
 
   
2019
   
2018
 
Weighted Average Assumptions Used to Determine Net Periodic Benefit Cost
     
 
     
 
Discount rate
   
N/A
     
1.96
%
Expected return on plan assets
   
N/A
     
1.00
%
Rate of compensation increase
   
N/A
     
N/A
 
 
401
(k) Plan
 
The Company maintains a
401
(k) plan (the Plan) for all eligible employees. Participating employees
may
elect to contribute up to the maximum percentage allowed by the Internal Revenue Service, as defined in the Plan. The Company makes matching contributions, on a dollar-for dollar basis, for the
first
one
percent of an employee’s compensation contributed to the Plan and
fifty
cents for each dollar of the employee’s contribution between
two
percent and
six
percent. The Company also makes an additional contribution based on years of service to participants who have completed at least
one thousand
hours of service during the year and who are employed on the last day of the Plan Year. All employees who are age
nineteen
or older are eligible. Employee contributions vest immediately. Employer matching contributions vest after
two
Plan service years with the Company. The Company has the discretion to make a profit sharing contribution to the Plan each year based on overall performance, profitability, and other economic factors. For the years ended
December 31, 2019
 and
2018
, expense attributable to the Plan amounted to
$812
 thousand and
$770
 thousand, respectively.
 
Employee Stock Ownership Plan
 
On
January 
1,
2000,
the Company established an employee stock ownership plan. The ESOP provided an opportunity for the Company to award shares of First National Corporation stock to employees at its discretion. Employees were eligible to participate in the ESOP effective immediately upon beginning service with the Company. Participants became
100%
vested after
two
years of credited service. The Board of Directors were able to make discretionary contributions, within certain limitations prescribed by federal tax regulations. There was
no
compensation expense for the ESOP for the years ended
December 31, 2019
 and
2018
.
 
On
September 
14,
2016,
the ESOP was amended to freeze the plan to new participants and to cease all contributions, effective
December 31, 2016.
The amendment also directed matching contributions and certain other retirement contributions made by the Company to the
401
(k) plan. On
December 31, 2017,
the ESOP was amended to be terminated and the Internal Revenue Service approved the termination on
May 3, 2018.
The Company distributed all assets of the ESOP to participants or beneficiaries on
October 10, 2018.
Since all assets of the ESOP were distributed,
no
shares of the Company were held by the ESOP at
December 31, 2019
 or 
December 31, 2018
.
 
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plans
 
On
March 15, 2019,
the Company entered into supplemental executive retirement plans and participation agreements with
three
of its employees. The retirement benefits are fixed and provide for retirement benefits payable in
180
monthly installments. The contribution expense totaled
$220
thousand for the year ended
December 31, 2019
and was solely funded by the Company.