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Note 8 - Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
8
. Income taxes
 
For the
three
months ended
June 30, 2017,
we recorded an income tax expense of
$1.1
 million on income before income taxes of
$6.3
 million, using an estimated effective tax rate for the fiscal year ending
December 31, 2017 (
“Fiscal
2017”
) adjusted for certain minimum state taxes as well as the inclusion of a
$1.2
million tax recovery related to the adoption of ASU
2016
-
09,
which requires all excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies related to employee share-based payments to be recognized through income tax expense on a prospective basis
. Comparatively, for the
three
months ended
June 30, 2016,
the Company recorded a provision for income taxes of
$2.1
million on income before taxes of
$6.1
million, using an estimated effective tax rate for the
2016
fiscal year.
 
For the
six
months ended Ju
ne
30,
2017,
we recorded an income tax expense of
$1.0
 million on income before income taxes of
$8.6
 million, using an estimated effective tax rate for Fiscal
2017
adjusted for certain minimum state taxes as well as the inclusion of a
$2.2
million tax recovery related to the adoption of ASU
2016
-
09,
which requires all excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies related to employee share-based payments to be recognized through income tax expense on a prospective basis
. Comparatively, for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2016,
the Company recorded a provision for income taxes of
$4.0
million on income before taxes of
$12.5
million, using an estimated effective tax rate for the
2016
fiscal year.
 
In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, the Company considers whether it is more likely than
not
that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will
not
be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the years in which those temporary differences become deductible. The Company considers projected future taxable income, uncertainties related to the industry in which we operate, and tax planning strategies in making this assessment.
 
 
On
January 20, 2017,
the Company acquired eNom
and as part of the acquisition, the Company assumed
$21.9
million of deferred tax liabilities (note
4
(b)). 
 
The Company follows the provisions of FASB ASC Topic
740,
Income Taxes to account for income tax exposures. The application of this interpretation requires a
two
-step process that separates recognition of uncertain tax benefits from measurement thereof.
 
The Company had
nil
gross unrecognized tax benefit as of
June 30, 2017
and approximately
$0.1
million as of
December 31, 2016.
During the quarter ended
June 30, 2017,
the Company settled the outstanding tax matter relating to prior Pennsylvania state franchise taxes under the state’s tax amnesty program.
 
The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to income taxes in income tax expense. The Company did
not
have significant interest a
nd penalties accrued at
June 30, 2017
and
December 31, 2016,
respectively.