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Note 6 - Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Notes to Financial Statements  
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Text Block]
6.
Derivative instruments and hedging activities:
 
Foreign currency forward contracts
 
In
October 2012,
the Company entered into a hedging program with a Canadian chartered bank to limit the potential foreign exchange fluctuations incurred on its future cash flows related to a portion of payroll, rent, and payments to Canadian domain name registry suppliers that are denominated in Canadian dollars and are expected to be paid by its Canadian operating subsidiary. As part of its risk management strategy, the Company uses derivative instruments to hedge a portion of the foreign exchange risk associated with these costs. The Company does
not
use these forward contracts for trading or speculative purposes. These forward contracts typically mature between
one
and
eighteen
months.
 
The Company has designated certain of these transactions as cash flow hedges of forecasted transactions and foreign currency denominated liabilities under ASC Topic 
815,
Derivatives and Hedging
(“ASC
815”
). For certain contracts, as the critical terms of the hedging instrument and the entire hedged forecasted transaction are the same in accordance with ASC
815,
the Company has been able to conclude that changes in fair value and cash flows attributable to the risk of being hedged are expected to completely offset at inception and on an ongoing basis. Unrealized gains or losses on these contracts have been included within other comprehensive income (“OCI”). The fair value of the contracts, as of
June 30, 2019,
is recorded as derivative instrument assets or liabilities. As a result of adopting the targeted improvements on
January 1, 2019,
for any existing contracts on the effective date of adoption and thereafter, the entire change in the fair value of the hedging instrument included in the assessment of hedge effectiveness will be recorded in OCI.
 
As of
June 30, 2019,
the notional amount of forward contracts that the Company held to sell U.S. dollars in exchange for Canadian dollars was
$20.2
 million, of which
$18.6
 million were designated as hedges. As of
December 31, 2018,
the notional amount of forward contracts that the Company held to sell U.S. dollars in exchange for Canadian dollars was
$40.5
 million, of which
$36.5
 million were designated as hedges.
 
Maturity date (Dollar amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars)
 
Notional amount of
U.S. dollars
   
Weighted
average
exchange rate of
U.S. dollars
   
Fair Value
 
July - September 2019
  $
9,881
    $
1.3136
    $
48
 
October - December 2019
   
10,327
     
1.3174
     
92
 
    $
20,208
    $
1.3156
    $
140
 
  
Fair value of derivative instruments and effect of derivative instruments on financial performance
 
 
The effect of these derivative instruments on our consolidated financial statements were as follows (amounts presented do
not
include any income tax effects).
 
Fair value of derivative instruments in the consolidated balance sheets
 
Derivatives (Dollar amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Balance Sheet
Location
 
As of June 30,
2019
Fair Value
Asset
   
As of December 31,
2018
Fair Value
Liability
 
Foreign Currency forward contracts designated as cash flow hedges (net)
Derivative instruments
  $
158
    $
(1,069
)
Foreign Currency forward contracts not designated as cash flow hedges (net)
Derivative instruments
   
(18
)    
(207
)
Total foreign currency forward contracts (net)
Derivative instruments
  $
140
    $
(1,276
)
 
Movement in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) balance for the
three
months ended
June 30, 2019 (
Dollar amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars):
 
   
Gains and losses on
cash flow hedges
   
Tax impact
   
Total AOCI
 
Opening AOCI balance - March 31, 2019
  $
(264
)   $
64
    $
(200
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
   
317
     
(77
)    
240
 
Amount reclassified from AOCI
   
106
     
(26
)    
80
 
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended June 30, 2019
   
423
     
(103
)    
320
 
                         
Ending AOCI Balance - June 30, 2019
  $
159
    $
(39
)   $
120
 
 
 Movement in AOCI balance for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2019
(Dollar amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars)
:
 
   
Gains and losses on
cash flow hedges
   
Tax impact
   
Total AOCI
 
Opening AOCI balance - December 31, 2018
  $
(1,069
)   $
259
    $
(810
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
   
1,042
     
(253
)    
789
 
Amount reclassified from AOCI
   
186
     
(45
)    
141
 
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the six months ended June 30, 2019
   
1,228
     
(298
)    
930
 
                         
Ending AOCI Balance - June 30, 2019
  $
159
    $
(39
)   $
120
 
 
 
Effects of derivative instruments on income and OCI for the
three
months ended
June
3
0
,
201
9
are as follows
(Dollar amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars):
 
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationship
 
Amount of Gain or
(Loss) Recognized in
OCI, net of tax, on
Derivative
 
Location of
Gain or (Loss)
Reclassified
from AOCI into
Income
(Effective
Portion)
 
Amount of Gain or
(Loss) Reclassified
from AOCI into
Income (Effective
Portion)
   
Location of
Gain or (Loss)
Recognized in
Income on
Derivative
(ineffective
Portion and
Amount
Excluded from
Effectiveness
Testing)
   
Amount of Gain or
(Loss) Recognized
in Income on
Derivative
(ineffective
Portion and
Amount Excluded
from Effectiveness
Testing)
 
     
 
 
Operating expenses
  $
(91
)   $
-
    $
-
 
Foreign currency forward contracts for the three months ended June 30, 2019
  $
320
 
Cost of revenues
  $
(15
)   $
-
    $
-
 
                                   
     
 
 
Operating expenses
  $
(1
)   $
-
    $
-
 
Foreign currency forward contracts for the three months ended June 30, 2018
  $
(260
)
Cost of revenues
  $
(16
)   $
-
    $
-
 
 
Effects of derivative instruments on income and OCI for the
six
months ended
June
3
0
,
2019
are as follows
(Dollar amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars):
 
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationship
 
Amount of Gain or
(Loss) Recognized in
OCI, net of tax, on
Derivative
 
Location of
Gain or (Loss)
Reclassified
from AOCI into
Income
(Effective
Portion)
 
Amount of Gain or
(Loss) Reclassified
from AOCI into
Income (Effective
Portion)
   
Location of
Gain or (Loss)
Recognized in
Income on
Derivative
(ineffective
Portion and
Amount
Excluded from
Effectiveness
Testing)
   
Amount of Gain or
(Loss) Recognized
in Income on
Derivative
(ineffective
Portion and
Amount Excluded
from Effectiveness
Testing)
 
     
 
 
Operating expenses
  $
(154
)   $
-
    $
-
 
Foreign currency forward contracts for the six months ended June 30, 2019
  $
930
 
Cost of revenues
  $
(32
)   $
-
    $
-
 
                                   
     
 
 
Operating expenses
  $
(1
)   $
-
    $
-
 
Foreign currency forward contracts for the six months ended June 30, 2018
  $
(243
)
Cost of revenues
  $
(16
)   $
-
    $
-
 
 
 
In addition to the above, for those foreign currency forward contracts
not
designated as hedges, the Company recorded a loss on settlement of less than
$0.1
million and a gain of
$0.1
million for the change in fair value of outstanding contracts in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income for the
three
months ended
June 30, 2019.
The Company recorded a loss on settlement of
$0.1
million and a gain of
$0.2
million for the change in fair value of outstanding contracts in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2019
in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income.
 
The Company recorded a loss on settlement of less than
$0.1
million and a loss of less than
$0.1
million for the change in fair value of outstanding contracts the
three
months ended
June 30, 2018
in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income. The Company recorded a loss on settlement of less than
$0.1
million and a loss of than then
$0.1
million for change in fair value of outstanding contracts for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2018
in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income.