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Stock-Based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Jun. 26, 2011
Stock-Based Compensation  
Stock-Based Compensation

Note 11 – Stock-Based Compensation

Overview of Employee Stock-Based Compensation Plans

The Company currently has one equity-based compensation plan from which stock-based compensation awards can be granted to employees and directors. In addition, the Company has one plan that has been terminated as to future grants, but under which options are currently outstanding. The Company also assumed options that were initially granted pursuant to plans adopted by companies acquired by the Company. The Company's plans are as follows:

2004 Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan - This plan provides for awards in the form of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, stock units and performance units. Currently, this is the only plan under which awards can be granted. As approved by the Company's shareholders on November 4, 2004, the plan authorized issuance of up to 1,200,000 shares of common stock plus the number of shares then authorized for issuance under the Company's Equity Compensation Plan and not thereafter used for awards.The Company's shareholders have approved amendments increasing the shares authorized for issuance under the plan as follows:

 

Date of Amendment

   Additional
Shares
Authorized
 

November 3, 2005

     2,000,000   

November 1, 2007

     2,000,000   

October 30, 2008

     3,000,000   

October 29, 2009

     3,000,000   

October 26, 2010

     3,000,000   

Awards issued under the plan to date include non-qualified stock options, restricted stock and performance units.

 

Equity Compensation Plan - This plan provided for grants in both the form of incentive stock options and nonqualified stock options to eligible employees and directors. The plan was terminated as to future grants in November 2004.

The Company also has an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "2005 ESPP") that provides employees with the opportunity to purchase common stock through payroll deductions. The Company established its original ESPP in 1999 and terminated it on October 31, 2005. As approved by the Company's shareholders on November 3, 2005, the 2005 ESPP authorized issuance of up to 600,000 shares of common stock. On October 30, 2008, the Company's shareholders approved an amendment to the 2005 ESPP, increasing the shares authorized for issuance under the plan by an additional 900,000 shares. Under the 2005 ESPP, the purchase price is reduced by 15% of the fair market value of common stock on the purchase date. The 2005 ESPP also limits employee contributions to 15% of each employee's compensation (as defined in the plan). Participation periods have a six month duration beginning in May and November of each year.

Stock Option Awards

The following table summarizes option activity as of June 26, 2011 and changes during the fiscal year then ended (total and shares in thousands):

 

     Number of
Shares
    Weighted-
Average
Exercise
price
     Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
     Total
Intrinsic
Value
 

Outstanding at June 27, 2010

     5,638      $ 31.23         

Granted

     2,374        55.23         

Exercised

     (1,244     27.64         

Forfeited or expired

     (301     56.39         
  

 

 

         

Outstanding at June 26, 2011

     6,467      $ 39.56         4.88       $ 21,341   
  

 

 

         

Vested and expected to vest at June 26, 2011

     6,348      $ 39.34         4.86       $ 21,318   

Exercisable at June 26, 2011

     2,093      $ 28.52         3.50       $ 14,637   

The total intrinsic value in the table above represents the total pretax intrinsic value, which is the total difference between the closing price of the Company's common stock on June 24, 2011 (the last trading day of fiscal 2011) of $33.96 and the exercise price for in-the-money options that would have been received by the holders if all instruments had been exercised on June 26, 2011. As of June 26, 2011, there was $53.9 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock options, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.63 years.

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding and exercisable at June 26, 2011 (shares in thousands):

 

     Options Outstanding      Options Exercisable  

Range of Exercise Price

   Number      Wgtd. Avg.
Remaining
Contractual
Life

(Years)
     Wgtd. Avg.
Exercise
Price
     Number      Wgtd. Avg.
Exercise
Price
 

$   0.01 to $25.47

     1,388         3.55       $ 21.52         848       $ 20.82   

   25.53 to   35.35

     904         3.02         29.46         696         28.95   

   35.89 to   35.89

     1,674         5.15         35.89         447         35.89   

   37.57 to   55.30

     2,227         6.15         54.29         48         46.29   

   55.30 to   75.55

     274         5.86         66.99         54         67.10   
  

 

 

          

 

 

    

Total

     6,467         4.88       $ 39.56         2,093       $ 28.52   
  

 

 

          

 

 

    

 

Other information pertaining to stock-based awards of options is as follows (in thousands, except per share data):

 

     Fiscal Years Ended  
     June 26,
2011
     June 27,
2010
     June 28,
2009
 

Weighted average grant date fair value per share of options

   $ 22.83       $ 14.58       $ 9.29   

Total intrinsic value of options exercised

   $ 40,042       $ 118,162       $ 11,906   

Restricted Stock Awards

A summary of non-vested shares of restricted stock and stock unit awards ("RSAs" and "RSUs") outstanding under the Company's 2004 Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan as of June 26, 2011 and changes during the year then ended is as follows (in thousands, except per share data):

 

     Number of
Shares/Units
    Weighted-Average
Grant-Date Fair Value
 

Nonvested at June 27, 2010

     418      $ 28.68   

Granted

     255        54.18   

Vested

     (150     28.38   

Forfeited

     (14     52.55   
  

 

 

   

Nonvested at June 26, 2011

     509      $ 40.87   
  

 

 

   

As of June 26, 2011, there was $15.2 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested awards, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.8 years.

Stock-Based Compensation Valuation and Expense

The Company accounts for its employee stock-based compensation plan using the fair value method. The fair value method requires the Company to estimate the grant date fair value of its stock-based awards and amortize this fair value to compensation expense over the requisite service period or vesting term.

Stock-based compensation expense is recorded net of estimated forfeitures such that expense is recorded only for those stock-based awards that are expected to vest. A forfeiture rate is estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from initial estimates.

Total stock-based compensation expense was as follows (in thousands):

 

     Fiscal Years Ended  

Income Statement Classification

   June 26,
2011
     June 27,
2010
     June 28,
2009
 

Cost of goods sold

   $ 5,454       $ 3,091       $ 4,250   

Research and development

     8,388         5,040         5,267   

Sales, general and administrative

     24,398         15,936         11,595   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     32,786         20,976         16,862   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 38,240       $ 24,067       $ 21,112   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The weighted average assumptions used to value stock option grants were as follows:

 

     Fiscal Years Ended  
     June 26,
2011
    June 27,
2010
    June 28,
2009
 

Stock Option Grants:

      

Risk-free interest rate

     0.95     1.76     2.68

Expected life, in years

     3.5        3.7        4.0   

Expected volatility

     56.7     48.4     49.7

Dividend Yield

     —          —          —     

The following describes each of these assumptions and the Company's methodology for determining each assumption:

Risk-Free Interest Rate

The Company estimates the risk-free interest rate using the U.S. Treasury bill rate with a remaining term equal to the expected life of the award.

Expected Life

The expected life represents the period that the stock option awards are expected to be outstanding. For grants prior to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008, the expected term was derived using the "simplified" method as allowed under the provisions of the SEC's Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 as the Company did not believe it had sufficient historical data to support a more detailed assessment of the estimate. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company determined that it had amassed adequate historical data and as such transitioned to a more detailed assessment. In determining the appropriate expected life of its stock options, the Company now segregates its grantees into categories principally based upon employee levels that are expected to be indicative of similar option-related behavior. The expected useful lives for each of these categories are then estimated giving consideration to (1) the weighted average vesting periods, (2) the contractual lives of the stock options, (3) the relationship between the exercise price and the fair market value of the Company's common stock, (4) expected employee turnover, (5) the expected future volatility of the Company's common stock, and (6) past and expected exercise behavior, among other factors.

Expected Volatility

The Company estimates expected volatility giving consideration to the expected life of the respective award, the Company's current expected growth rate, implied volatility in traded options for its common stock, and the historical volatility of its common stock.

Expected Dividend Yield

The Company estimates the expected dividend yield by giving consideration to its current dividend policies as well as those anticipated in the future considering the Company's current plans and projections. The Company does not currently calculate a discount for any post-vesting restrictions to which its awards may be subject.