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Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2013
Quarterly Financial Information Disclosure [Abstract]  
Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 1 — Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for reporting on Form 10-Q. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures required for complete financial statements are not included herein. The year-end balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. It is recommended that these financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes that appear in the Forrester Research, Inc. (“Forrester”) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows as of the dates and for the periods presented have been included. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 may not be indicative of the results for the year ending December 31, 2013, or any other period.

Fair Value Measurements

The carrying amounts reflected in the Consolidated Balance Sheets for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued expenses approximate fair value due to their short-term maturities. See Note 2 – Marketable Investments for the fair value of the Company’s marketable investments.

Revision of Prior Period Financial Statements

During the quarter ended September 30, 2013, the Company identified certain prior period errors that affected the interim and annual periods in the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, as well as the interim periods in the six months ended June 30, 2013. The Company has reflected in the financial information included in this Note the correction of all identified prior period errors in the periods in which they originated. The prior period errors relate to:

 

    An adjustment of $0.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 to increase the amount of research services revenue related to recognition of revenue for the event ticket included in the Company’s RoleView and Forrester Leadership Board subscription products. Based on the identification of this error, the Company reassessed its historical calculations and identified a required change in its methodology for the accounting for an insignificant amount of contract modifications during this period that resulted in an increase (decrease) to revenue for each of the periods is as follows: ($0.1) million and $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and September 30, 2012, respectively, and $0.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2011. This error has been reflected in deferred revenue in the revised consolidated balance sheet and statement of cash flows presented below.

 

    Adjustments to the Company’s share of operating results in one of the technology-related investment funds in which the Company holds an interest, which adjustments are principally a result of information received by the Company from the fund after the applicable reporting periods. The Company records a portion of the fund’s operating results, based on the Company’s ownership interest in the fund, as investment gains (losses). The adjustments to the gains (losses) on investments for each period is as follows: ($0.1) million and $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013, respectively; $0.6 million and ($0.1) million for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2012, respectively; and $0.5 million and ($1.4) million for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. This error has been reflected in other assets in the revised consolidated balance sheet and in net (gains) losses from investments in the revised statement of cash flows presented below.

 

    Adjustments to revenue for historical insignificant variances in deferred revenue for reconciling items between the Company’s general ledger and sub-ledger system. The increase (decrease) to revenue for each of the periods is as follows: ($0.1) million for the three months ended March 31, 2013; ($0.2) million, $0.2 million and $0.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2012, September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2012, respectively; and $0.1 million and ($0.4) million for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. This error has been reflected in deferred revenue in the revised consolidated balance sheet and statement of cash flows presented below.

 

    Adjustments within the year ended December 31, 2012 for the improper capitalization of software development costs during the three months ended June 30, 2012 and September 30, 2012. These errors were corrected in the three months ended December 31, 2012 in the previously filed financial statements. The increase (decrease) in general and administrative expense for each of the periods is as follows: $0.2 million, $0.3 million and ($0.5) million for the three months ended June 30, 2012, September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2012, respectively. This error has been reflected in purchases of property and equipment in the revised consolidated statement of cash flows presented below.

In evaluating whether the Company’s previously issued consolidated financial statements were materially misstated, the Company considered the guidance in ASC Topic 250, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections, ASC Topic 250-10-S99-1, Assessing Materiality, and ASC Topic 250-10-S99-2, Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements. The Company concluded that these errors were not material individually or in the aggregate to any of the prior reporting periods, and therefore, amendments of previously filed reports are not required. As such, the revisions for prior period corrections are reflected in the financial information for the applicable prior periods and will be reflected in future filings containing such prior period financial information.

The effects of these prior period errors on the consolidated financial statements are as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):

Revised Consolidated Statements of Income

 

     Three Months Ended March 31, 2013     Three Months Ended June 30, 2013      Six Months Ended June 30, 2013  
     As
Previously
Reported
    Adjustments     As
Revised
    As
Previously
Reported
    Adjustments     As
Revised
     As
Previously
Reported
    Adjustments     As
Revised
 

Revenues:

                   

Research services

   $ 50,378      $ (100   $ 50,278      $ 50,512      $ 800      $ 51,312       $ 100,890      $ 700      $ 101,590   

Advisory services and other

     21,121        (38     21,083        27,652        (11     27,641         48,773        (49     48,724   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     71,499        (138     71,361        78,164        789        78,953         149,663        651        150,314   

Income from operations

     3,418        (138     3,280        8,999        789        9,788         12,417        651        13,068   

Gains (losses) on investments, net

     (51     (149     (200     (51     149        98         (102     —          (102

Income before income taxes

     3,743        (287     3,456        9,203        938        10,141         12,946        651        13,597   

Income tax provision

     1,402        (115     1,287        3,581        375        3,956         4,983        260        5,243   

Net income

   $ 2,341      $ (172   $ 2,169      $ 5,622      $ 563      $ 6,185       $ 7,963      $ 391      $ 8,354   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic income per common share

   $ 0.10      $ —        $ 0.10      $ 0.26      $ 0.03      $ 0.29       $ 0.37      $ 0.01      $ 0.38   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted income per common share

   $ 0.10      $ —        $ 0.10      $ 0.26      $ 0.02      $ 0.28       $ 0.36      $ 0.02      $ 0.38   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012      Three Months Ended December 31, 2012     Full Year Ended December 31, 2012  
     As
Previously
Reported
     Adjustments     As
Revised
     As
Previously
Reported
    Adjustments     As
Revised
    As
Previously
Reported
    Adjustments      As
Revised
 

Revenues:

                     

Research services

   $ 151,132       $ 13      $ 151,145       $ 51,866      $ 80      $ 51,946      $ 202,998      $ 93       $ 203,091   

Advisory services and other

     66,732         (7     66,725         23,200        15        23,215        89,932        8         89,940   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

     217,864         6        217,870         75,066        95        75,161        292,930        101         293,031   

Operating expenses:

                     

General and administrative

     26,667         457        27,124         10,199        (457     9,742        36,866        —           36,866   

Total operating expenses

     194,598         457        195,055         67,673        (457     67,216        262,271        —           262,271   

Income from operations

     23,266         (451     22,815         7,393        552        7,945        30,659        101         30,760   

Gains (losses) on investments, net

     290         608        898         (739     (65     (804     (449     543         94   

Income before income taxes

     24,452         157        24,609         7,058        487        7,545        31,510        644         32,154   

Income tax provision

     3,129         62        3,191         2,807        195        3,002        5,936        257         6,193   

Net income

   $ 21,323       $ 95      $ 21,418       $ 4,251      $ 292      $ 4,543      $ 25,574      $ 387       $ 25,961   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic income per common share

   $ 0.94       $ 0.01      $ 0.95       $ 0.19      $ 0.01      $ 0.20      $ 1.14      $ 0.01       $ 1.15   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted income per common share

   $ 0.93       $ —        $ 0.93       $ 0.19      $ 0.01      $ 0.20      $ 1.12      $ 0.01       $ 1.13   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Three Months Ended June 30, 2012      Six Months Ended June 30, 2012      Three Months Ended September 30, 2012  
     As
Previously
Reported
     Adjustments     As
Revised
     As
Previously
Reported
     Adjustments     As
Revised
     As
Previously
Reported
    Adjustments     As
Revised
 

Revenues:

                      

Research services

   $ 51,072       $ (100   $ 50,972       $ 100,832       $ (196   $ 100,636       $ 50,300      $ 209      $ 50,509   

Advisory services and other

     28,021         (61     27,960         48,521         (60     48,461         18,211        53        18,264   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     79,093         (161     78,932         149,353         (256     149,097         68,511        262        68,773   

Operating expenses:

                      

General and administrative

     8,645         148        8,793         18,256         148        18,404         8,411        309        8,720   

Total operating expenses

     67,632         148        67,780         133,264         148        133,412         61,334        309        61,643   

Income from operations

     11,461         (309     11,152         16,089         (404     15,685         7,177        (47     7,130   

Gains (losses) on investments, net

     84         —          84         143         —          143         147        608        755   

Income before income taxes

     11,675         (309     11,366         16,771         (404     16,367         7,681        561        8,242   

Income tax provision

     3,906         (124     3,782         5,821         (162     5,659         (2,692     224        (2,468

Net income

   $ 7,769       $ (185   $ 7,584       $ 10,950       $ (242   $ 10,708       $ 10,373      $ 337      $ 10,710   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic income per common share

   $ 0.34       $ —        $ 0.34       $ 0.48       $ (0.01   $ 0.47       $ 0.46      $ 0.02      $ 0.48   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted income per common share

   $ 0.34       $ (0.01   $ 0.33       $ 0.47       $ (0.01   $ 0.46       $ 0.45      $ 0.02      $ 0.47   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     Three Months Ended March 31, 2012      Full Year Ended December 31, 2011  
     As
Previously
Reported
     Adjustments     As
Revised
     As
Previously
Reported
     Adjustments     As
Revised
 

Revenues:

               

Research services

   $ 49,760       $ (96   $ 49,664       $ 191,648       $ (153   $ 191,495   

Advisory services and other

     20,500         1        20,501         91,968         (128     91,840   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     70,260         (95     70,165         283,616         (281     283,335   

Income from operations

     4,628         (95     4,533         36,997         (281     36,716   

Gains (losses) on investments, net

     59         —          59         1,018         (1,417     (399

Income before income taxes

     5,096         (95     5,001         38,645         (1,698     36,947   

Income tax provision

     1,915         (38     1,877         15,635         (679     14,956   

Net income

   $ 3,181       $ (57   $ 3,124       $ 23,010       $ (1,019   $ 21,991   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic income per common share

   $ 0.14       $ —        $ 0.14       $ 1.02       $ (0.05   $ 0.97   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted income per common share

   $ 0.14       $ (0.01   $ 0.13       $ 0.99       $ (0.04   $ 0.95   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Revised Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

The consolidated statements of comprehensive income for all periods is impacted by the same amount as net income for the respective period.

 

Revised Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

     As of December 31, 2012  
     As
Previously
Reported
     Adjustments     As
Revised
 

Current Assets:

       

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

   $ 18,846       $ 132      $ 18,978   

Total current assets

     336,565         132        336,697   

Other assets

     9,123         (314     8,809   

Total assets

   $ 487,832       $ (182   $ 487,650   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current Liabilities:

       

Deferred revenue

   $ 150,479       $ 16      $ 150,495   

Total current liabilities

     181,329         16        181,345   

Total liabilities

     190,762         16        190,778   

Retained earnings

     117,648         (198     117,450   

Total stockholders’ equity

     297,070         (198     296,872   

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 487,832       $ (182   $ 487,650   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Revised Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

     Three Months Ended March 31, 2013      Six Months Ended June 30, 2013  
     As
Previously
Reported
     Adjustments     As
Revised
     As
Previously
Reported
    Adjustments     As
Revised
 

Cash flows from operating activities:

              

Net income

   $ 2,341       $ (172   $ 2,169       $ 7,963      $ 391      $ 8,354   

Net (gains) losses from investments

     51         149        200         102        —          102   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     1,271         (115     1,156         4,619        260        4,879   

Deferred revenue

     2,709         138        2,847         (12,955     (651     (13,606

Net cash provided by operating activities

     35,453         —          35,453         37,231        —          37,231   

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012     Year Ended December 31, 2012     Year Ended December 31, 2011  
     As
Previously
Reported
    Adjustments     As
Revised
    As
Previously
Reported
    Adjustments     As
Revised
    As
Previously
Reported
    Adjustments     As
Revised
 

Cash flows from operating activities:

                  

Net income

   $ 21,323      $ 95      $ 21,418      $ 25,574      $ 387      $ 25,961      $ 23,010      $ (1,019   $ 21,991   

Net (gains) losses from investments

     (290     (608     (898     449        (543     (94     (1,018     1,417        399   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     3,929        62        3,991        6,279        257        6,536        (7,805     (679     (8,484

Deferred revenue

     (23,302     (6     (23,308     1,807        (101     1,706        16,364        281        16,645   

Net cash provided by operating activities

     43,223        (457     42,766        53,147        —          53,147        55,444        —          55,444   

Purchases of property and equipment

     (4,845     457        (4,388     (5,103     —          (5,103     (39,776     —          (39,776

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     (15,989     457        (15,532     (4,076     —          (4,076     (53,036     —          (53,036