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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Loss Before Income Taxes

The following were components of loss before income taxes:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Pre-tax book loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

Domestic

 

$

(80,585

)

 

$

(71,094

)

Foreign

 

 

(20

)

 

 

(15

)

Total pre-tax book loss

 

$

(80,605

)

 

$

(71,109

)

 

Schedule of Reconciliation of Income Tax Benefit at Statutory Federal Income Tax Rate

A reconciliation of income tax benefit at the statutory federal income tax rate and income taxes as reflected in the consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 after the adoption of ASU 2023-09 is as follows (in thousands, except percentages):

 

 

 

For the Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

Amount

 

% of Pretax Losses

 

 

Amount

 

% of Pretax Losses

 

US federal statutory tax rate

 

 

(16,927

)

 

21.0

%

 

 

(14,940

)

 

21.0

%

State and local income taxes, net of federal income tax effect

 

 

(118

)

 

0.1

%

 

 

(326

)

 

0.5

%

Foreign tax effects

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Australia

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Statutory tax rate difference between Australia and United States

 

 

(2

)

 

0.0

%

 

 

(1

)

 

0.0

%

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

89

 

 

(0.1

)%

 

 

4

 

 

0.0

%

Other

 

 

(83

)

 

0.1

%

 

 

 

 

0.0

%

Tax Credits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

R&D Credits

 

 

(2,408

)

 

3.0

%

 

 

(2,322

)

 

3.3

%

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

18,364

 

 

(22.8

)%

 

 

16,080

 

 

(22.6

)%

Nontaxable or nondeductible items

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

487

 

 

(0.6

)%

 

 

599

 

 

(0.8

)%

Change in unrecognized tax benefit

 

 

572

 

 

(0.7

)%

 

 

906

 

 

(1.3

)%

Other adjustments

 

 

26

 

 

(0.0

)%

 

 

 

 

 

Effective tax rate

 

 

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

 

 

0.0

%

 

Schedule of Components of the Company's Deferred Taxes

Significant components of the Company’s deferred taxes as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

 

43,966

 

 

 

22,830

 

General business credit

 

 

10,375

 

 

 

8,063

 

Amortization of temporary difference

 

 

3,903

 

 

 

2,461

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

3,797

 

 

 

1,863

 

Capitalized research and development expenses

 

 

10,746

 

 

 

19,914

 

Lease liability

 

 

616

 

 

 

43

 

Deferred revenue

 

 

1,216

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

1,081

 

 

 

947

 

Gross deferred tax assets

 

 

75,700

 

 

 

56,121

 

Less: Valuation allowance

 

 

(75,060

)

 

 

(56,061

)

Total deferred tax assets

 

 

640

 

 

 

60

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed assets

 

 

(25

)

 

 

(18

)

Right-of-use-asset

 

 

(589

)

 

 

(42

)

Mark to market investments

 

 

(26

)

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Schedule of Recognized an Uncertain Tax Benefit

The Company has the following activity relating to the gross amount of unrecognized tax benefits (in thousands):

Balance as of December 31, 2023

 

2,483

 

Increases related to 2024

 

907

 

Balance as of December 31, 2024

 

3,390

 

Decrease related to prior periods

 

(148

)

Increases related to 2025

 

1,032

 

Balance as of December 31, 2025

 

4,274