<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001437749-23-017356.txt : 20230614
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<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20230614091043
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001437749-23-017356
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	10-Q
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		67
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20230430
FILED AS OF DATE:		20230614
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20230614

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			Perma-Pipe International Holdings, Inc.
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000914122
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	INDUSTRIAL & COMMERCIAL FANS & BLOWERS & AIR PURIFYING EQUIP [3564]
		IRS NUMBER:				363922969
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			0131

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		10-Q
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-32530
		FILM NUMBER:		231013116

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		24900 PITKIN ROAD
		STREET 2:		SUITE 309
		CITY:			SPRING
		STATE:			TX
		ZIP:			77386
		BUSINESS PHONE:		2815986222

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		24900 PITKIN ROAD
		STREET 2:		SUITE 309
		CITY:			SPRING
		STATE:			TX
		ZIP:			77386

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	MFRI INC
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	19970402

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	MIDWESCO FILTER RESOURCES INC
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	19970402
</SEC-HEADER>
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<xbrli:context id="d_2021-04-14_2021-04-14_IncomeStatementBalanceSheetAndAdditionalDisclosuresByDisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsAxis-LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeStatementBalanceSheetAndAdditionalDisclosuresByDisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsAxis">ppih:LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:startDate>2021-04-14</xbrli:startDate><xbrli:endDate>2021-04-14</xbrli:endDate></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
<xbrli:context id="d_2021-04-14_2021-04-14_DebtInstrumentAxis-MortgageNoteSecuredByTennesseeManufacturingFacilityMember"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">ppih:MortgageNoteSecuredByTennesseeManufacturingFacilityMember</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:startDate>2021-04-14</xbrli:startDate><xbrli:endDate>2021-04-14</xbrli:endDate></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
<xbrli:context id="i_2021-04-14_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">ppih:LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:instant>2021-04-14</xbrli:instant></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
<xbrli:context id="d_2021-04-14_2021-04-14_StatementGeographicalAxis-AE"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:AE</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:startDate>2021-04-14</xbrli:startDate><xbrli:endDate>2021-04-14</xbrli:endDate></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
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<xbrli:context id="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries1Member"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">ppih:ForeignRevolvingLinesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">ppih:RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries1Member</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:instant>2023-04-30</xbrli:instant></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
<xbrli:context id="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries2Member"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">ppih:ForeignRevolvingLinesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">ppih:RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries2Member</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:instant>2023-04-30</xbrli:instant></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
<xbrli:context id="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries4Member"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">ppih:ForeignRevolvingLinesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">ppih:RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries4Member</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:instant>2023-04-30</xbrli:instant></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
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<xbrli:context id="i_2021-06-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiariesMember"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">ppih:ForeignRevolvingLinesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">ppih:RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiariesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:instant>2021-06-30</xbrli:instant></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
<xbrli:context id="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries2Member"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">ppih:ForeignRevolvingLinesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">ppih:RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries2Member</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:instant>2023-04-30</xbrli:instant></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
<xbrli:context id="i_2021-12-31_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries2Member"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">ppih:ForeignRevolvingLinesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">ppih:RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries2Member</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
<xbrli:context id="i_2022-11-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries2Member"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">ppih:ForeignRevolvingLinesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">ppih:RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries2Member</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:instant>2022-11-30</xbrli:instant></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
<xbrli:context id="i_2022-08-31_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries3Member"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">ppih:ForeignRevolvingLinesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">ppih:RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries3Member</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:instant>2022-08-31</xbrli:instant></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
<xbrli:context id="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries3Member"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">ppih:ForeignRevolvingLinesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">ppih:RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries3Member</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:instant>2023-04-30</xbrli:instant></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
<xbrli:unit id="SAR"><xbrli:measure>iso4217:SAR</xbrli:measure></xbrli:unit>
<xbrli:context id="i_2022-03-31_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">ppih:ForeignRevolvingLinesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">ppih:RevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:instant>2022-03-31</xbrli:instant></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
<xbrli:context id="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">ppih:ForeignRevolvingLinesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">ppih:RevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:instant>2023-04-30</xbrli:instant></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
<xbrli:context id="i_2023-05-31_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RenewalOfRevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember_SubsequentEventTypeAxis-SubsequentEventMember"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">ppih:ForeignRevolvingLinesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">ppih:RenewalOfRevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember</xbrldi:explicitMember><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:SubsequentEventTypeAxis">us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:instant>2023-05-31</xbrli:instant></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
<xbrli:context id="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RenewalOfRevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">ppih:ForeignRevolvingLinesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">ppih:RenewalOfRevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:instant>2023-04-30</xbrli:instant></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
<xbrli:context id="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">ppih:ForeignRevolvingLinesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:instant>2023-04-30</xbrli:instant></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
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<xbrli:context id="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_VariableRateAxis-CentralBankOfEqyptCbeRateMember"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">ppih:ForeignRevolvingLinesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">ppih:CentralBankOfEqyptCbeRateMember</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:startDate>2023-02-01</xbrli:startDate><xbrli:endDate>2023-04-30</xbrli:endDate></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
<xbrli:context id="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_VariableRateAxis-SIBORMember"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">ppih:ForeignRevolvingLinesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">ppih:SIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:startDate>2023-02-01</xbrli:startDate><xbrli:endDate>2023-04-30</xbrli:endDate></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
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<xbrli:context id="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">ppih:ForeignRevolvingLinesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:startDate>2023-02-01</xbrli:startDate><xbrli:endDate>2023-04-30</xbrli:endDate></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
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<xbrli:context id="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_DebtInstrumentAxis-CanadianMortgageNoteMember"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">ppih:CanadianMortgageNoteMember</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:startDate>2023-02-01</xbrli:startDate><xbrli:endDate>2023-04-30</xbrli:endDate></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
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<xbrli:context id="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_LeaseContractualTermAxis-AbuDhabiLandLeaseMember"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:LeaseContractualTermAxis">ppih:AbuDhabiLandLeaseMember</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:startDate>2023-02-01</xbrli:startDate><xbrli:endDate>2023-04-30</xbrli:endDate></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
<xbrli:context id="i_2023-04-30_LeaseContractualTermAxis-AbuDhabiLandLeaseMember"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:LeaseContractualTermAxis">ppih:AbuDhabiLandLeaseMember</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:instant>2023-04-30</xbrli:instant></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
<xbrli:context id="i_2020-01-31_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-FinanceVehicleEquipmentOneMember"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000914122</xbrli:identifier><xbrli:segment><xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">ppih:FinanceVehicleEquipmentOneMember</xbrldi:explicitMember></xbrli:segment></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:instant>2020-01-31</xbrli:instant></xbrli:period></xbrli:context>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a href="#toc" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Table of Contents</a></p>
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 12pt;"><b>UNITED STATES</b></p>
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 12pt;"><b>SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</b></p>
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 12pt;"><b>WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549</b></p>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 12pt;"><b>FORM <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:DocumentType" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30">10-Q</ix:nonNumeric></b></p>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><td style="width: 3%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:DocumentQuarterlyReport" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30">&#x2612;</ix:nonNumeric></p> </td><td style="width: 97%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934</b></p> </td></tr>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">For the quarterly period ended <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate" format="ixt:datemonthdayyearen" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30">April 30, 2023</ix:nonNumeric></p>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><tbody><tr style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><td style="width: 3%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:DocumentTransitionReport" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30">&#x2610;</ix:nonNumeric></td><td style="width: 97%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934</b></td></tr>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">For the transition period from ________ to ________</p>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Commission File No. <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityFileNumber" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30">001-32530</ix:nonNumeric></b></p>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Perma-Pipe International Holdings, Inc.</b></p>
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)</p>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><tbody><tr style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" format="ixt-sec:stateprovnameen" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30">Delaware</ix:nonNumeric></b></p> </td><td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30">36-3922969</ix:nonNumeric></b></p> </td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)</b></p> </td><td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)</b></p> </td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td><td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30">24900 Pitkin Road, Suite 309</ix:nonNumeric>, <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityAddressCityOrTown" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30">Spring</ix:nonNumeric>, <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityAddressStateOrProvince" format="ixt-sec:stateprovnameen" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30">Texas</ix:nonNumeric></b></p> </td><td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30">77386</ix:nonNumeric></b></p> </td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>(Address of principal executive offices)</b></p> </td><td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>(Zip Code)</b></p> </td></tr>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>(<ix:nonNumeric name="dei:CityAreaCode" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30">847</ix:nonNumeric>) <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:LocalPhoneNumber" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30">966-1000</ix:nonNumeric></b></p>
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)</p>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:</p>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><tbody><tr style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><td style="width: 30%; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Title of each class</span></td><td style="width: 30%; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Trading Symbol(s)</span></td><td style="width: 30%; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Name of each exchange on which registered</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><td style="width: 30%; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:Security12bTitle" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30">Common Stock, $.01 par value per share</ix:nonNumeric></td><td style="width: 30%; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:TradingSymbol" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30">PPIH</ix:nonNumeric></td><td style="width: 30%; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:SecurityExchangeName" format="ixt-sec:exchnameen" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30">Nasdaq</ix:nonNumeric> Stock Market LLC</td></tr>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.</p>
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityCurrentReportingStatus" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30">Yes</ix:nonNumeric> &#x2612;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;No &#x2610;</p>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically&#xa0;every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (&#xa7;232.405 of this chapter)&#xa0;during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit&#xa0;such files). <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30">Yes</ix:nonNumeric> &#x2612;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;No &#x2610;</p>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer", "accelerated filer", "smaller reporting company" and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.&#xa0; Large accelerated filer &#x2610;&#xa0; &#xa0;Accelerated filer &#x2610;&#xa0; &#xa0;<ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityFilerCategory" format="ixt-sec:entityfilercategoryen" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30">Non-accelerated filer</ix:nonNumeric> &#x2612;&#xa0; &#xa0;Smaller reporting company <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntitySmallBusiness" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30">&#x2612;</ix:nonNumeric>&#xa0; &#xa0;Emerging growth company <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30">&#x2610;</ix:nonNumeric></p>
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. &#x2610;</p>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityShellCompany" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30">&#x2610;</ix:nonNumeric>&#xa0; No &#x2612;</p>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">On June 12, 2023, there were <ix:nonFraction name="dei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" scale="0" unitRef="Share" decimals="INF" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" contextRef="i_2023-06-12">8,007,002</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;shares of the registrant's common stock outstanding.</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Perma-Pipe International Holdings, Inc.</b></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 6pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>FORM 10-Q</b></p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>For the fiscal quarter ended April 30, 2023</b></p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><a id="toc" href="#"></a>TABLE OF CONTENTS</b></p>
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      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Page</b></p> </td>
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      <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: none;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: none;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
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      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Part I</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a href="#parti" style="-sec-extract: exhibit;">Financial Information</a></p> </td>
      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
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      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
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      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a href="#item1" style="-sec-extract: exhibit;">Financial Statements</a></p> </td>
      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
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      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a href="#item1" style="-sec-extract: exhibit;">Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the Three Months Ended April 30, 2023 and 2022</a></p> </td>
      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a class="tocPGNUM" href="#parti">2</a></p> </td>
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      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a href="#comploss" style="-sec-extract: exhibit;">Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss&#xa0;(Unaudited) for the Three Months Ended April 30, 2023 and 2022</a></p> </td>
      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a class="tocPGNUM" href="#comploss">3</a></p> </td>
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      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a href="#balance" style="-sec-extract: exhibit;">Consolidated Balance Sheets as of April 30, 2023 (Unaudited) and January 31, 2023</a></p> </td>
      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a class="tocPGNUM" href="#balance">4</a></p> </td>
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      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a href="#soe" style="-sec-extract: exhibit;">Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (Unaudited) for the Three Months Ended April 30, 2023 and&#xa0;2022</a></p> </td>
      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a class="tocPGNUM" href="#soe">5</a></p> </td>
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      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a href="#cashflows" style="-sec-extract: exhibit;">Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the Three Months Ended April 30, 2023 and 2022</a></p> </td>
      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a class="tocPGNUM" href="#cashflows">6</a></p> </td>
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      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a href="#notes" style="-sec-extract: exhibit;">Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements&#xa0;(Unaudited)</a></p> </td>
      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a class="tocPGNUM" href="#notes">7</a></p> </td>
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      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2.</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a href="#mnda" style="-sec-extract: exhibit;">Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations</a></p> </td>
      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a class="tocPGNUM" href="#mnda">19</a></p> </td>
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      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
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      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">4.</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a href="#item4" style="-sec-extract: exhibit;">Controls and Procedures</a></p> </td>
      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a class="tocPGNUM" href="#item4">25</a></p> </td>
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      <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
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      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Part II</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a href="#partii" style="-sec-extract: exhibit;">Other Information</a></p> </td>
      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
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      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#xa0;</td>
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      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">6.</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a href="#item6" style="-sec-extract: exhibit;">Exhibits</a></p> </td>
      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a class="tocPGNUM" href="#item6">26</a></p> </td>
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      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
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      <td colspan="2" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a href="#signatures" style="-sec-extract: exhibit;">Signatures</a></p> </td>
      <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a class="tocPGNUM" href="#signatures">27</a></p> </td>
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       <a href="#toc" style="font-weight: initial; font-style: initial; font-variant: initial; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">Table of Contents</a>
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><a id="parti" href="#"></a>PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION</b></p>
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     <td style="width: 54pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><a id="item1" href="#"></a>Item 1. </b></p> </td>
     <td> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Financial Statements</b></p> </td>
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>PERMA-PIPE INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.&#xa0;</b></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)</b></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>(In thousands, except per share data)</i></p>
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   <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman; text-indent: 0px;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;"><em style="font: inherit;">Three Months Ended April 30,</em></em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">2023</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">2022</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; width: 70%;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Net sales</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073416" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">29,657</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073417" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">31,222</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Cost of sales</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073418" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CostOfRevenue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">22,883</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073419" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CostOfRevenue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">24,173</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Gross profit</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073420" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:GrossProfit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">6,774</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073421" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:GrossProfit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">7,049</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Operating expenses</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 18pt;">General and administrative expenses</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073423" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">5,460</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073424" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">5,650</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 18pt;">Selling expenses</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073425" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:SellingExpense" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,239</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073426" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:SellingExpense" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,239</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Total operating expenses</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073427" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingExpenses" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">6,699</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073428" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingExpenses" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">6,889</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Income from operations</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073429" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">75</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073430" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">160</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Interest expense, net</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073431" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:InterestIncomeExpenseNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">512</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073432" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:InterestIncomeExpenseNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">368</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Other income</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073433" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">72</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073434" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">49</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Loss before income taxes</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073435" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">365</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073436" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">159</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Income tax expense</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073437" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">758</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073438" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">726</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td>&#xa0;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b>Net loss</b></p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><b>(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073439" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">1,123</ix:nonFraction></b></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"><b>)</b></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><b>(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073440" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">885</ix:nonFraction></b></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><b>)</b></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Weighted average common shares outstanding</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Basic</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073442" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">8,004</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073443" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">7,919</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Diluted</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073444" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">8,004</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073445" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">7,919</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Loss per share</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Basic</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073447" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" sign="-">0.14</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073448" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" sign="-">0.11</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Diluted</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073449" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" sign="-">0.14</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073450" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" sign="-">0.11</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td></tr>
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  <p style="margin: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Note: Per share calculations could be impacted by rounding.</p>
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
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       2
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      <a href="#toc" style="font-weight: initial; font-style: initial; font-variant: initial; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">Table of Contents</a>
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><a id="comploss" href="#"></a>PERMA-PIPE INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.&#xa0;</b></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS&#xa0;(Unaudited)</b></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>(In thousands)</i></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
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   <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman; text-indent: 0px;">
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      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;"><em style="font: inherit;">Three Months Ended April 30,</em></em></b></p> </td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">2023</em></b></p> </td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">2022</em></b></p> </td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
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     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; width: 70%;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Net loss</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073455" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">1,123</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073456" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">885</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
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     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
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      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Other comprehensive loss</p> </td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; width: 70%; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073458" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">437</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073459" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">932</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; width: 70%; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Comprehensive loss</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">$</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073461" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4" sign="-">1,560</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">$</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073463" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">1,817</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">)</td>
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  <p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
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       3
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      <a href="#toc" style="font-weight: initial; font-style: initial; font-variant: initial; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">Table of Contents</a>
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><a id="balance" href="#"></a>PERMA-PIPE INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.&#xa0;</b></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS</b></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>(In thousands, except per share data)</i></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <div>
   <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">April 30, 2023</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">January 31, 2023</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 12%; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"><b><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(Unaudited)</span></b></td><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#xa0;</td><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#xa0;</td><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#xa0;</td><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"><b>ASSETS</b></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"><b>Current assets</b></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Cash and cash equivalents</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073468" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">8,776</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073469" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">5,773</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Restricted cash</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073470" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RestrictedCashCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,009</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073471" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RestrictedCashCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">1,020</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for credit losses of $<span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073474">676</span> at April 30, 2023 and $<span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073475">612</span> at January 31, 2023</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073472" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">39,897</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073473" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">42,010</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Inventories, net</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073476" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:InventoryNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">12,878</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073477" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:InventoryNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">14,738</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073478" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">8,099</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073479" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">7,357</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 9pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">Unbilled accounts receivable</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073480" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:UnbilledReceivablesCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">11,907</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073481" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:UnbilledReceivablesCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">11,634</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073482" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetNetCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,974</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073483" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetNetCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">3,126</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt;"><b>Total current assets</b></p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073484" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AssetsCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">85,540</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073485" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AssetsCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">85,658</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"><b>Long-term assets</b></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="text-indent: 9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073487" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">28,562</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073488" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">26,518</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Operating lease right-of-use asset</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073489" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">4,338</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073490" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">4,527</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Deferred tax assets</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073491" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">636</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073492" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">696</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Goodwill</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073493" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:Goodwill" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,199</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073494" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:Goodwill" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,227</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Other long-term assets</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073495" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherAssetsNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">3,518</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073496" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherAssetsNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">3,340</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt;"><b>Total long-term assets</b></p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073497" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AssetsNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">39,253</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073498" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AssetsNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">37,308</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"><b>Total assets</b></p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</span></td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><b><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073499" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:Assets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">124,793</ix:nonFraction></span></b></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</span></td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><b><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073500" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:Assets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">122,966</ix:nonFraction></span></b></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"><b>LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY</b></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"><b>Current liabilities</b></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Trade accounts payable</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073503" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">14,317</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073504" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">14,754</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accrued compensation and payroll taxes</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073505" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,544</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073506" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,179</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Commissions and management incentives payable</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073507" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccruedSalesCommissionCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">3,571</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073508" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccruedSalesCommissionCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,735</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Revolving line - North America</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073509" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LinesOfCreditCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">4,067</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073510" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LinesOfCreditCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">4,387</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Current maturities of long-term debt</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073511" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:LongtermDebtCurrentMaturitiesExcludingNorthAmericanRevolvingLine" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">9,335</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073512" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:LongtermDebtCurrentMaturitiesExcludingNorthAmericanRevolvingLine" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">6,227</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Customers' deposits</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073513" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:CustomerDepositsCurrent1" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,578</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073514" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:CustomerDepositsCurrent1" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,951</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Outside commission liability</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073515" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:OutsideCommissionsPayableCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,406</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073516" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:OutsideCommissionsPayableCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,029</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Operating lease liability short-term</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073517" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">823</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073518" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">912</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Other accrued liabilities</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073519" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">3,896</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073520" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">5,549</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073521" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">3,449</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073522" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,743</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Income taxes payable</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073523" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,013</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073524" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,324</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt;"><b>Total current liabilities</b></p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073525" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">46,999</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073526" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">43,790</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"><b>Long-term liabilities</b></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Long-term debt, less current maturities</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073528" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">4,277</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073529" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">4,389</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; text-indent: 9pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">Long-term finance obligation</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073530" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">9,184</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073531" contextRef="i_2023-01-31_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">9,215</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Deferred compensation liabilities</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073532" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredCompensationLiabilityClassifiedNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,678</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073533" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredCompensationLiabilityClassifiedNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,608</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Deferred tax liabilities</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073534" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">915</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073535" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">909</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Operating lease liability long-term</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073536" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">4,210</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073537" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">4,252</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Other long-term liabilities</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073538" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,077</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073539" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,019</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt;"><b>Total long-term liabilities</b></p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073540" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LiabilitiesNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">21,341</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073541" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LiabilitiesNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">21,392</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"><b>Stockholders' equity</b></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: -18pt;">Common stock, $<span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073545"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073546">.01</span></span> par value, authorized <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073547"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073548">50,000</span></span> shares; <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073549"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073551"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073550"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073552">8,004</span></span></span></span> issued and outstanding at April 30, 2023 and January 31, 2023</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073543" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CommonStockValue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">80</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073544" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CommonStockValue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">80</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 9pt;">Additional paid-in capital</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073553" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapital" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">62,791</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073554" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapital" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">62,562</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 9pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">Treasury stock, <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073557"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073558">3</span></span> shares at April 30, 2023 and January 31, 2023</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073555" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonValue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">26</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">)</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073556" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonValue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">26</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">)</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="text-indent: -18pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt;">Retained earnings</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073559" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">494</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073560" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,617</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="text-indent: -18pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt;">Accumulated other comprehensive loss</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073561" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">6,886</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073562" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">6,449</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</span></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; text-indent: -9pt;"><b>Total stockholders' equity</b></p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073563" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">56,453</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073564" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">57,784</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Total liabilities and stockholders' equity</b></p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</span></td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><b><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073565" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">124,793</ix:nonFraction></span></b></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</span></td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><b><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073566" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">122,966</ix:nonFraction></span></b></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td></tr>
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
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      <a href="#toc" style="font-weight: initial; font-style: initial; font-variant: initial; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">Table of Contents</a>
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><a id="soe" href="#"></a>PERMA-PIPE INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.&#xa0;</b></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY </b></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>(Unaudited)</b></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>(In thousands, except share data)</i></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
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   <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Common Stock</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Additional Paid-in Capital</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Retained Earnings</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Treasury Stock</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Total Stockholders' Equity</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 28%;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Total stockholders' equity at January 31, 2023</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073573" contextRef="i_2023-01-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">80</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073574" contextRef="i_2023-01-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">62,562</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073575" contextRef="i_2023-01-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,617</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073576">(26)</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px; border-bottom: 3px double black; vertical-align: top;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073577">(6,449)</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073579" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">57,784</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Net loss</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073585" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073586" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073587" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">1,123</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073588" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockCommonMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073589" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073590" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">1,123</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Stock-based compensation expense</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073591" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073592" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">229</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073593" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073594" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockCommonMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073595" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073596" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">229</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Foreign currency translation adjustment</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073597" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073598" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073599" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073600" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockCommonMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073601">(437)</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073602" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">437</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Total stockholders' equity at April 30, 2023</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073603" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">80</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073604" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">62,791</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073605" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">494</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073606">(26)</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073607">(6,886)</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073608" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">56,453</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
  </div>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <div>
   <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman; text-indent: 0px;">
    <tbody>
     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Common Stock</em></b></p> </td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Additional Paid-in Capital</em></b></p> </td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Accumulated Deficit</em></b></p> </td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Treasury Stock</em></b></p> </td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss</em></b></p> </td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Total Stockholders' Equity</em></b></p> </td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; width: 28%;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Total stockholders' equity at January 31, 2022</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073615" contextRef="i_2022-01-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">82</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073616" contextRef="i_2022-01-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">61,766</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073617" contextRef="i_2022-01-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">2,295</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073618" contextRef="i_2022-01-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockCommonMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">1,992</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073619" contextRef="i_2022-01-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">3,104</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073620" contextRef="i_2022-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">54,457</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
      <td>&#xa0;</td>
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     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Net loss</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073621" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073622" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073623" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">885</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073624" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockCommonMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073625" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073626" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">885</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Common stock issued under stock plans, net of shares used for tax withholding</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073627" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:CommonStockIssuedUnderStockPlansNetOfSharesUsedForTaxWithholding" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073628" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:CommonStockIssuedUnderStockPlansNetOfSharesUsedForTaxWithholding" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">16</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073629" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:CommonStockIssuedUnderStockPlansNetOfSharesUsedForTaxWithholding" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073630" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockCommonMember" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:CommonStockIssuedUnderStockPlansNetOfSharesUsedForTaxWithholding" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073631" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:CommonStockIssuedUnderStockPlansNetOfSharesUsedForTaxWithholding" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073632" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:CommonStockIssuedUnderStockPlansNetOfSharesUsedForTaxWithholding" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">16</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
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     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Stock-based compensation expense</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073633" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073634" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">236</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073635" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073636" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockCommonMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073637" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073638" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">236</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Foreign currency translation adjustment</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073639" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073640" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073641" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073642" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockCommonMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073643" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">932</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073644" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">932</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Total stockholders' equity at April 30, 2022</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073645" contextRef="i_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">82</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073646" contextRef="i_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">62,018</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073647" contextRef="i_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4" sign="-">3,180</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073648" contextRef="i_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockCommonMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">1,992</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073649" contextRef="i_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">4,036</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073650" contextRef="i_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">52,892</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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    </tbody>
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  </div>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <div>
   <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">
    <tbody>
     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 76%;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><b>Shares</b></p> </td>
      <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">2023</em></b></p> </td>
      <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">2022</em></b></p> </td>
      <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 76%; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Balances at beginning of year</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073653" contextRef="i_2023-01-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:SharesOutstanding" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">8,003,954</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073654" contextRef="i_2022-01-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:SharesOutstanding" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">8,151,754</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
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     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 76%; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Treasury stock purchased</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073655" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockCommonMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" sign="-">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073656" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockCommonMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">7,935</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 76%; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Shares issued, net of shares used for tax withholding</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073657" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073658" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">94,416</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 76%;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Prior period adjustments</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073659" contextRef="i_2023-01-31_RestatementAxis-RestatementAdjustmentMember_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockCommonMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:SharesOutstanding" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073660" contextRef="i_2022-01-31_RestatementAxis-RestatementAdjustmentMember_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockCommonMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:SharesOutstanding" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">234,281</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 76%; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0px;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;"><b>Balances at period end</b></p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px 0px 3px; margin: 0px;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><b><ix:nonFraction id="c99073661" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:SharesOutstanding" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">8,003,954</ix:nonFraction></b></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><b><ix:nonFraction id="c99073662" contextRef="i_2022-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:SharesOutstanding" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">8,003,954</ix:nonFraction></b></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
     </tr>

    </tbody>
   </table>
  </div>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <div class="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
   <div class="PGFTR" style="text-align: center; width: 100%">
    <div class="hf-row">
     <div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">
       5
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      <a href="#toc" style="font-weight: initial; font-style: initial; font-variant: initial; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">Table of Contents</a>
     </div>
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   </div>
  </div>
  <div>
    &#xa0;
  </div>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><a id="cashflows" href="#"></a>PERMA-PIPE INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.&#xa0;</b></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)</b></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <div>
   <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman; text-indent: 0px;">
    <tbody>
     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; width: 70%;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><i>(In thousands)</i></p> </td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;"><em style="font: inherit;">Three Months Ended April 30,</em></em></b></p> </td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">2023</em></b></p> </td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">2022</em></b></p> </td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b>Operating activities</b></p> </td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Net loss</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073668" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">1,123</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073669" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">885</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b>Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities</b></p> </td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Depreciation and amortization</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073671" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">915</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073672" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">995</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Deferred tax expense</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073673" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxesAndTaxCredits" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">77</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073674" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxesAndTaxCredits" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">157</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Stock-based compensation expense</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073675" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">229</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073676" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">236</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Provision on uncollectible accounts</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073677" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">26</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073678" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">25</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Gain from disposal of fixed assets</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073679" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">5</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073680" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b>Changes in operating assets and liabilities</b></p> </td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Accounts receivable</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073682" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">1,862</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073683" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">3,493</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Inventories, net</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073684" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">1,813</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073685" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,817</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073686" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiability" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,858</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073687" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiability" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">3,799</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Accounts payable</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073688" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">227</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073689" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,042</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Accrued compensation and payroll taxes</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073690" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,279</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073691" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">484</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Customers' deposits</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073692" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:IncreaseDecreaseInCustomerDeposits1" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">371</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073693" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:IncreaseDecreaseInCustomerDeposits1" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">533</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Income taxes receivable and payable</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073694" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesPayableNetOfIncomeTaxesReceivable" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">318</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073695" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesPayableNetOfIncomeTaxesReceivable" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">625</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073696" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">570</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073697" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">923</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Unbilled accounts receivable</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073698" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivablesByBillingStatusTypeAxis-UnbilledRevenuesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsAndOtherReceivables" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">359</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073699" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivablesByBillingStatusTypeAxis-UnbilledRevenuesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsAndOtherReceivables" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">4,298</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Other assets and liabilities</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073700" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingCapitalNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,274</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073701" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingCapitalNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,707</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 18pt;"><b>Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities</b></p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073702" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">3,812</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073703" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">7,108</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b>Investing activities</b></p> </td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Capital expenditures</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073705" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">3,227</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073706" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">400</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-indent: 9pt;">Proceeds from insurance recovery for property and equipment</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073707" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromInsuranceSettlementInvestingActivities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">5</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073708" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromInsuranceSettlementInvestingActivities" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Proceeds from sales of property and equipment</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073709" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073710" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">70</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 18pt;"><b>Net cash used in investing activities</b></p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073711" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">3,222</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073712" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4" sign="-">330</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b>Financing activities</b></p> </td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Proceeds from revolving lines</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073714" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromLinesOfCredit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">28,333</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073715" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromLinesOfCredit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">16,870</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Payments of debt on revolving lines</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073716" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RepaymentsOfLinesOfCredit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">25,527</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073717" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RepaymentsOfLinesOfCredit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">11,566</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Payments of principal on finance obligation</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073718" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">27</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073719" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">21</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Payments of other debt</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073720" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RepaymentsOfOtherDebt" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">61</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073721" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RepaymentsOfOtherDebt" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">86</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Decrease in drafts payable</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073722" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOutstandingChecksFinancingActivities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">176</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073723" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOutstandingChecksFinancingActivities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">29</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Payments on finance lease obligations, net</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073724" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_LongtermDebtTypeAxis-FinanceLeaseObligationsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">83</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073725" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_LongtermDebtTypeAxis-FinanceLeaseObligationsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">90</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Stock options exercised and taxes paid related to restricted shares vested</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073726" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:ProceedsFromPaymentsForStockOptionsExercisedAndTaxesRelatedToRestrictedSharesVested" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073727" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:ProceedsFromPaymentsForStockOptionsExercisedAndTaxesRelatedToRestrictedSharesVested" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">17</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 18pt;"><b>Net cash provided by financing activities</b></p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073728" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,459</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073729" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">5,095</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073730" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">57</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073731" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">471</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b>Net increase/(decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</b></p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073732" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,992</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073733" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">1,872</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
     </tr>

     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - beginning of period</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073734" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">6,793</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073735" contextRef="i_2022-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">9,771</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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     <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b>Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - end of period</b></p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073736" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">9,785</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073737" contextRef="i_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">7,899</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b>Supplemental cash flow information</b></p> </td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 27pt;">Interest paid</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073739" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:InterestPaidNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">521</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073740" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:InterestPaidNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">350</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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     <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
      <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 27pt;">Income taxes paid</p> </td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073741" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaidNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">939</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
      <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073742" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaidNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,138</ix:nonFraction></td>
      <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.</p>
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       6
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      <a href="#toc" style="font-weight: initial; font-style: initial; font-variant: initial; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">Table of Contents</a>
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><a id="notes" href="#"></a>PERMA-PIPE INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.&#xa0;</b></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)</b></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">April 30, 2023</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>(Tabular amounts presented in thousands, except per share amounts)</b></i></p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note <em style="font: inherit;">1</em> - Basis of presentation</b></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The interim consolidated financial statements of Perma-Pipe International Holdings, Inc., and subsidiaries (collectively, "PPIH", "Company", or "Registrant") are unaudited, but include all adjustments that the Company's management considers necessary to present fairly the financial position and results of operations for the periods presented. These adjustments consist of normal recurring adjustments. Information and footnote disclosures have been omitted pursuant to Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") rules and regulations. The consolidated balance sheet as of&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;"> January 31, 2023</em> is derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet as of that date. The results of operations for any interim period are <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> necessarily indicative of future or annual results. Interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's latest Annual Report on Form <em style="font: inherit;">10</em>-K. The Company's fiscal year ends on <em style="font: inherit;"> January 31. </em>Years and balances described as&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;">2023</em> and&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;">2022</em> are for the fiscal year ending <em style="font: inherit;"> January 31,&#xa0;</em><em style="font: inherit;">2024</em>&#xa0;and the fiscal year ended&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;"> January 31, 2023</em>, respectively.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Significant New Accounting Policies</b></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Refer to the Company's Annual Report on Form <em style="font: inherit;">10</em>-K for the year ended <em style="font: inherit;"> January 31, 2023</em>&#xa0;as filed with the SEC on <em style="font: inherit;"> April 27, 2023&#xa0;</em>for discussion of the Company's significant accounting policies. During the <em style="font: inherit;">three</em> months ended <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, the following accounting policy&#xa0;was&#xa0;adopted:&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i></i></p>
   <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" name="us-gaap:NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" id="c99075111" escape="true"><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>Current Expected Credit Loss</i></p> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In <em style="font: inherit;"> June 2016, </em>the Financial Accounting Standards Board&#xa0;("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") <em style="font: inherit;">No.</em> <em style="font: inherit;">2016</em>-<em style="font: inherit;">13,</em> <i>Financial Instruments - Credit Losses</i> (Topic <em style="font: inherit;">326</em>): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.&#xa0;The new guidance affects loans, debt securities, trade receivables, net investments in leases, off-balance-sheet credit exposures, reinsurance receivables, and any other financial assets <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> excluded from the scope that have the contractual right to receive cash. The amended guidance requires the application of a current&#xa0;expected&#xa0;credit&#xa0;loss&#xa0;(&#x201c;CECL&#x201d;) model, which measures credit losses based on relevant information about past events, including historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. This ASU&#xa0;is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after <em style="font: inherit;"> December 15, 2022.&#xa0; </em>The Company adopted this guidance effective <em style="font: inherit;"> February 1, 2023, </em>which was <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> material to the consolidated financial statements for the <em style="font: inherit;">three</em> months ended <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>.</p></ix:nonNumeric>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b></b></p>
   <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" name="us-gaap:SubsequentEventsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" id="c99075112" escape="true"><p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Subsequent Events</b></p> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has evaluated subsequent events through <em style="font: inherit;"> June 14, 2023, </em>the date the financial statements were issued. Any&#xa0;material subsequent events that occurred during this time have been properly recognized and/or disclosed&#xa0;in these consolidated financial statements.</p></ix:nonNumeric>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note <em style="font: inherit;">2</em> - Business segment reporting</b></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company is engaged in the manufacture and sale of products in <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073772">one</span> reportable segment: Piping Systems.&#xa0;The Company engineers, manufactures and sells pre-insulated specialty piping systems, and leak detection systems. Pre-insulated specialty piping systems include: (i) insulated and jacketed district heating and cooling piping systems for efficient energy distribution from central energy plants to multiple locations, (ii) primary and secondary containment piping systems for transporting chemicals, hazardous fluids and petroleum products,&#xa0;(iii) the coating and/or insulation of oil and gas gathering and transmission pipelines, and (iv) liquid and powder based anti-corrosion coatings applied both to the external and internal surfaces of steel pipe, including shapes like bends, reducers, tees, and other spools/fittings used in pipelines for the transportation of oil and&#xa0;gas products and potable water.&#xa0;The Company's leak detection systems are sold with its piping systems or on a stand-alone basis&#xa0;to monitor areas where fluid intrusion <em style="font: inherit;"> may </em>contaminate the environment, endanger personal safety, cause a fire hazard, impair essential services or damage equipment or property.</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note <em style="font: inherit;">3</em> - Accounts receivable</b></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The majority of the Company's accounts receivable are due from geographically dispersed contractors and manufacturing companies. Credit is extended based on an evaluation&#xa0;of a customer's&#xa0;financial condition. In the United States, collateral is <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> generally required. In the United Arab Emirates ("U.A.E."), Saudi Arabia, Egypt and India, letters of credit are usually obtained for significant orders. Accounts receivable are due within various time periods specified in the terms applicable to the specific contract and are stated at amounts due from customers&#xa0;net of any allowance for claims and credit losses.&#xa0;The allowance for credit losses is based on specifically identified amounts in customers' accounts, where future collectability is deemed uncertain. Management exercises its judgment in adjusting the provision&#xa0;as a consequence of known items, such as current economic factors and credit trends. Past due trade accounts receivable balances are written off when an amount is deemed uncollectible. The write-off is recorded against the allowance for credit losses.&#xa0;</p>
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   </ix:exclude>
   <ix:exclude>&#xa0;</ix:exclude>
   <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">In <em style="font: inherit;">2015,</em> the Company completed a project in the Middle East with billings in the aggregate amount of approximately $<ix:nonFraction id="c99073778" contextRef="i_2015-12-31_FinancingReceivablesPeriodPastDueAxis-FinancingReceivablesEqualToGreaterThan90DaysPastDueMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">41.9</ix:nonFraction> million. The system has <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> yet been commissioned by the customer. Nevertheless, the Company has settled approximately $<ix:nonFraction id="c99073780" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_FinancingReceivablesPeriodPastDueAxis-FinancingReceivablesEqualToGreaterThan90DaysPastDueMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5" sign="-">39.1</ix:nonFraction> million&#xa0;as of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, with a remaining balance due in the amount of $<ix:nonFraction id="c99073781" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_FinancingReceivablesPeriodPastDueAxis-FinancingReceivablesEqualToGreaterThan90DaysPastDueMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">2.7</ix:nonFraction> million, all of which pertains to retention clauses within the agreements with&#xa0;the Company's customer, and which become payable by the customer when this project is fully tested and commissioned. Of this amount, $<ix:nonFraction id="c99073782" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_BalanceSheetLocationAxis-OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember_FinancingReceivablesPeriodPastDueAxis-FinancingReceivablesEqualToGreaterThan90DaysPastDueMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetNoncurrent" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">1.6</ix:nonFraction> million&#xa0;is&#xa0;classified in other<span style="background-color:#ffffff">&#xa0;long-term assets on the Company's consolidated balance sheets.</span></p>
   <p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">The Company has been engaged in ongoing active efforts to collect this&#xa0;outstanding amount. The Company continues to engage with the customer to ensure full payment of open balances, and during <em style="font: inherit;"> June&#xa0;</em><em style="font: inherit;">2022</em>&#xa0;received a partial payment to settle $<ix:nonFraction id="c99073784" contextRef="d_2022-06-01_2022-06-30_FinancingReceivablesPeriodPastDueAxis-FinancingReceivablesEqualToGreaterThan90DaysPastDueMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5" sign="-">0.9</ix:nonFraction> million of the customer's outstanding balances. Further, the Company has been engaged by the customer to perform additional work in <em style="font: inherit;">2022</em> and <em style="font: inherit;">2023</em>&#xa0;under customary trade terms that supports the continued cooperation between the Company and the customer. As a result, the Company did <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073787">not</span> reserve any allowance against the remaining outstanding balances&#xa0;as of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>. However, if the Company&#x2019;s efforts to collect on this account are <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> successful, the Company <em style="font: inherit;"> may </em>recognize an allowance for all, or substantially all, of any such then uncollected amounts.</p>
   <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">For the <em style="font: inherit;">three</em> months ended <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>,&#xa0;<span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073790">one</span>&#xa0;customer accounted for&#xa0;<ix:nonFraction id="c99073791" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis-SalesRevenueNetMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis-CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_MajorCustomersAxis-OneCustomerMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">18.8</ix:nonFraction>%&#xa0;of the Company's consolidated net sales, and during the same period in <em style="font: inherit;">2022</em>,&#xa0;<ix:nonFraction id="c99073793" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis-SalesRevenueNetMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis-CustomerConcentrationRiskMember" unitRef="Pure" name="ppih:NumberOfMajorCustomers" scale="0" format="ixt-sec:numwordsen" decimals="-3">no</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;individual customer accounted for greater than&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;">10%</em>&#xa0;of the Company&#x2019;s consolidated net sales.&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">As of&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023 </em>and <em style="font: inherit;"> January 31, 2023</em>,&#xa0;<span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073795"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073798">one</span></span>&#xa0;customer&#xa0;accounted for <ix:nonFraction id="c99073796" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis-AccountsReceivableMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis-CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_MajorCustomersAxis-OneCustomerMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">16.3</ix:nonFraction>%&#xa0;and&#xa0;<ix:nonFraction id="c99073797" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2023-01-31_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis-AccountsReceivableMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis-CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_MajorCustomersAxis-OneCustomerMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">11.9</ix:nonFraction>%&#xa0;of the Company's accounts receivable, respectively.</p>
  </ix:nonNumeric>
  <div>
    &#xa0;
  </div>
  <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock" id="c2404099" escape="true">
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note <em style="font: inherit;">4</em> - Revenue recognition&#xa0;</b></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company accounts for its revenues under ASC <em style="font: inherit;">606,</em> <i>Revenue from Contracts with Customers</i>.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Revenue from contracts with customers: </b></i></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company defines a contract as an agreement that has approval and commitment from both parties, defined rights and identifiable payment terms, which ensures the contract has commercial substance and that collectability is reasonably assured.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company&#x2019;s standard revenue transactions are classified into <em style="font: inherit;">two</em> main categories:</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><tbody><tr style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: top;"><td style="width: 18pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 18pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><em style="font: inherit;">1</em>)</p> </td><td style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">Systems and Coating&#xa0;- which include all bundled products in which&#xa0;PPIH engineers and manufactures pre-insulated specialty piping systems, provides insulation and anti-corrosion coatings to pipes used in land-lines and subsea flowlines, and to subsea oil production equipment.&#xa0;</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><tbody><tr style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: top;"><td style="width: 18pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 18pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><em style="font: inherit;">2</em>)</p> </td><td style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">Products - which include cables, leak detection products, heat trace products, material/goods <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> bundled with piping or flowline systems, and field services <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> bundled into a project contract.</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">In accordance with ASC <em style="font: inherit;">606</em>-<em style="font: inherit;">10</em>-<em style="font: inherit;">25</em>-<em style="font: inherit;">27</em> through <em style="font: inherit;">29,</em> the Company recognizes specialty piping and coating systems revenue over time as the manufacturing process progresses because <em style="font: inherit;">one</em> of the following conditions exist:</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt 7.2pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><tbody><tr style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><td style="width: 3.3%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: top;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td><td style="width: 3.3%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: top;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><em style="font: inherit;">1</em>)</p> </td><td style="width: 93.4%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: top;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">the customer owns the material that is being coated, so the customer controls the asset and thus the work-in-process; or</p> </td></tr>
</tbody></table>
   <p style="margin: 0pt 7.2pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><tbody><tr style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><td style="width: 3.3%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: top;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td><td style="width: 3.3%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: top;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><em style="font: inherit;">2</em>)</p> </td><td style="width: 93.4%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: top;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">the customer controls the work-in-process due to the custom nature of the pre-insulated, fabricated system being manufactured as evidenced by the Company&#x2019;s right to payment for work performed to date plus profit margin for products that have <em style="font: inherit;">no</em> alternative use to the Company.</p> </td></tr>
</tbody></table>
   <p style="margin: 0pt 7.2pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt 7.2pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;Products revenue is recognized when goods are shipped or services are performed (ASC <em style="font: inherit;">606</em>-<em style="font: inherit;">10</em>-<em style="font: inherit;">25</em>-<em style="font: inherit;">30</em>).</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">A breakdown of the Company's revenues by revenue class for the&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;">three</em> months ended <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>&#xa0;and <em style="font: inherit;">2022</em>&#xa0;are as follows (in thousands):</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" name="us-gaap:DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock" id="c2404100" escape="true">
    <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman; text-indent: 0px;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="14" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;"><em style="font: inherit;"><em style="font: inherit;"><em style="font: inherit;">Three Months Ended April 30,</em></em></em></em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;"><em style="font: inherit;">2023</em></em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;"><em style="font: inherit;">2022</em></em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Sales</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">% of Total</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Sales</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">% of Total</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Products</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073855" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_ProductOrServiceAxis-ProductMember_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-TransferredAtPointInTimeMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,842</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073856" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_ProductOrServiceAxis-ProductMember_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-TransferredAtPointInTimeMember" unitRef="Pure" name="ppih:PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">9</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">%</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073857" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_ProductOrServiceAxis-ProductMember_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-TransferredAtPointInTimeMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,912</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073858" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_ProductOrServiceAxis-ProductMember_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-TransferredAtPointInTimeMember" unitRef="Pure" name="ppih:PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">9</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">%</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td><td>&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b>Specialty Piping Systems and Coating</b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Revenue recognized under input method</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073860" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_ProductOrServiceAxis-SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingInputMethodMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">10,338</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073861" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_ProductOrServiceAxis-SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingInputMethodMember" unitRef="Pure" name="ppih:PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">35</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">%</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073862" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_ProductOrServiceAxis-SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingInputMethodMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">10,617</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073863" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_ProductOrServiceAxis-SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingInputMethodMember" unitRef="Pure" name="ppih:PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">34</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">%</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Revenue recognized under output method</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073864" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_ProductOrServiceAxis-SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingOutputMethodMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">16,477</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073865" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_ProductOrServiceAxis-SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingOutputMethodMember" unitRef="Pure" name="ppih:PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">56</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">%</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073866" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_ProductOrServiceAxis-SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingOutputMethodMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">17,693</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073867" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_ProductOrServiceAxis-SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingOutputMethodMember" unitRef="Pure" name="ppih:PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">57</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">%</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b>Total</b></p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073868" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">29,657</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073869" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="Pure" name="ppih:PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">100</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">%</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073870" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">31,222</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073871" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="Pure" name="ppih:PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">100</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">%</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
   </ix:nonNumeric>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The input method as noted in ASC <em style="font: inherit;">606</em>-<em style="font: inherit;">10</em>-<em style="font: inherit;">55</em>-<em style="font: inherit;">20</em> is used by certain U.S. operating entities to measure revenue by the costs incurred to date relative to the estimated costs to satisfy the contract over time. Generally, these contracts are considered a single performance obligation satisfied over time and due to the custom nature of the goods and services, the "over time" method is the most faithful depiction of the Company&#x2019;s performance as it measures the value of the goods and services transferred to the customer. Costs include all material, labor, and direct costs incurred to satisfy the performance obligations of the contract. Revenue recognition begins when projects costs are incurred. &#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
   <ix:exclude>
    <div class="PGFTR" style="text-align: center; width: 100%">
     <div class="hf-row">
      <div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">
       <em style="font: inherit;">8</em>
      </div>
     </div>
    </div>
    <hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000" />
    <div class="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">
     <div class="hf-row">
      <div class="hf-cell TOCLink" style="display: inline-block; text-align: left;">
       <a href="#toc" style="font-weight: initial; font-style: initial; font-variant: initial; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">Table of Contents</a>
      </div>
     </div>
    </div>
   </ix:exclude>
   <ix:exclude>&#xa0;</ix:exclude>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">The output method as noted in ASC <em style="font: inherit;">606</em>-<em style="font: inherit;">10</em>-<em style="font: inherit;">55</em>-<em style="font: inherit;">17</em> is used by all&#xa0;other operating entities to measure revenue by the direct measurement of the outputs produced relative to the remaining goods promised under the contract. Due to the types of end customers, generally these contracts require formal inspection protocols or specific export documentation for units produced, or produced and shipped, therefore, the output method is the most faithful depiction of the Company&#x2019;s performance. Depending on the conditions of the contract, revenue <em style="font: inherit;"> may </em>be recognized based on units produced, inspected and held by the Company prior to shipment or on units produced, inspected and shipped.&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Some of the Company&#x2019;s operating entities invoice and collect milestones or other contractual obligations prior to the transfer of goods and services, but do&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;">not</em> recognize revenue until the performance obligations are satisfied under the methods discussed above.</p>
   <p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Contract modifications that occur prior to the start of the manufacturing process will supersede the original contract and revenue is recognized using the modified contract value. Contract modifications that occur during the manufacturing process (changes in scope of work, job performance, material costs, and/or final contract settlements) are recognized in the period in which the revisions are known. Provisions are made for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts in the contract liabilities account in the period in which such losses are determined.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Contract assets and liabilities</b></i></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">Contract assets represent revenue recognized in excess of amounts billed&#xa0;for contract work in progress for which the Company has a valid contract and an enforceable right to payment for work completed. Contract liabilities represent billings in excess of costs&#xa0;for contract work in progress for which the Company has a valid contract and an enforceable right to payment for work completed. Both customer billings and the satisfaction (or partial satisfaction) of the performance obligation(s) occur throughout the manufacturing process and impact&#xa0;the period end balances in these accounts.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The following table shows the reconciliation of&#xa0;cost in excess of billings and billings in excess of cost:&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfAssumptionsForLongDurationContractsByProductAndGuaranteeTextBlock" id="c2404101" escape="true">
    <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman; text-indent: 0px;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 70%;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"><i>(In thousands)</i></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">April 30, 2023</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">January 31, 2023</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;">Costs incurred on uncompleted contracts</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073874" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:CostsIncurredOnUncompletedContracts" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">17,909</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073875" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:CostsIncurredOnUncompletedContracts" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">18,342</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;">Estimated earnings</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073876" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:EstimatedEarnings" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">9,657</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073877" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:EstimatedEarnings" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">9,370</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;">Earned revenue</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073878" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:EarnedRevenue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">27,566</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073879" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:EarnedRevenue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">27,712</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;">Less billings to date</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073880" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:BillingsToDate" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">28,041</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073881" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:BillingsToDate" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">26,329</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;">(Billings in excess of cost)/costs in excess of billings, net</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073882" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:CostsInExcessOfBillingsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">475</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073883" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:CostsInExcessOfBillingsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,383</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"><b>Balance sheet classification</b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;">Contract assets: Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073885" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,974</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073886" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">3,126</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;">Contract liabilities: Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073887" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">3,449</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073888" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,743</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;">(Billings in excess of cost)/costs in excess of billings, net</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073889" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:CostsInExcessOfBillingsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">475</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073890" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:CostsInExcessOfBillingsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,383</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company anticipates that substantially all costs incurred for uncompleted contracts as of&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em> will be billed and collected within <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073831">one</span> year and that substantially all billings made for uncompleted contracts as of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em> will be billed and collected within <em style="font: inherit;">one</em> year.&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Unbilled accounts receivable:</span></b></i></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has recorded <span style="background-color:#ffffff;">$<ix:nonFraction id="c99073834" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_StatementGeographicalAxis-MiddleEastMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:UnbilledReceivablesCurrent" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">11.9</ix:nonFraction></span></span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#xa0;million</span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> and $<ix:nonFraction id="c99073835" contextRef="i_2023-01-31_StatementGeographicalAxis-MiddleEastMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:UnbilledReceivablesCurrent" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">11.6</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million of unbilled accounts receivable&#xa0;on the consolidated balance sheet<span style="color:#000000;">s </span></span>as of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023 </em>and <em style="font: inherit;"> January 31, 2023</em><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="color:#000000;">, res</span>pectively, from&#xa0;revenues generated by its subsidiaries in the Middle East, North Africa and India. The Company has fulfilled all performance obligations and has recorded revenue under the respective contracts. The deliverables under these contracts have been accepted by the customer and billing will be made once the customer takes possession of or arranges shipping for the products. The Company anticipates that substantially all of the amounts included in unbilled accounts receivable as of&#xa0;</span><em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;will be billed within <em style="font: inherit;">one</em> year.</span></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Practical expedients:</b></i></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">Costs to obtain a contract are <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> considered to be incremental or material, and project duration generally does <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> span more than <em style="font: inherit;">one</em> year. Accordingly, the Company applies the practical expedient for these types of costs and as such are expensed in the period incurred.</p>
   <p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">As the Company's contracts are generally less than <em style="font: inherit;">one</em> year, the Company has applied the practical expedient regarding disclosure of the aggregate amount and future timing of performance obligations that are unsatisfied or partially satisfied as of the end of the reporting period.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
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       <em style="font: inherit;">9</em>
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       <a href="#toc" style="font-weight: initial; font-style: initial; font-variant: initial; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">Table of Contents</a>
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    &#xa0;
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note <em style="font: inherit;">5</em> - Income taxes&#xa0;</b></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The determination of the consolidated provision for income taxes, deferred tax assets and liabilities and related valuation allowances requires management to make judgments and estimates. As a company with subsidiaries in foreign jurisdictions, the process of calculating income taxes involves estimating current tax obligations and exposures in each jurisdiction as well as making judgments regarding the future recoverability of deferred tax assets. Income earned in the <span style="background-color:#ffffff;">U.A.E. is <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> subject to local country income tax. Additionally, the relative proportion of taxable income earned domestically versus internationally can fluctuate significantly from period to period. Changes in the estimated level of </span>annual pre-tax income, tax laws and the results of tax audits can affect the overall effective income tax rate, which impacts the level of income tax expense and net income. Judgments and estimates related to the Company's projections and assumptions are inherently uncertain; therefore, actual results could differ materially from projections.&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company's worldwide effective tax rates ("ETR") for the&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;">three</em> months ended <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023 </em>and <em style="font: inherit;">2022</em>&#xa0;were&#xa0;(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073895" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">207.7</ix:nonFraction>%)&#xa0;and (<ix:nonFraction id="c99073896" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">455.9</ix:nonFraction>%), respectively. The change in the ETR is due to the inability to recognize tax benefits on losses in the United States due to a full valuation allowance and changes in the mix of&#xa0;income and loss in&#xa0;various&#xa0;jurisdictions.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company expects that future distributions from foreign subsidiaries will <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> be subject to incremental U.S. federal tax as they will either be remittances of previously taxed earnings&#xa0;and profits or eligible for a full dividends received deduction. Current and future earnings in the Company's subsidiaries in Canada and Egypt are <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> permanently reinvested. The earnings from these subsidiaries are subject to tax in their local jurisdiction, and withholding taxes in these jurisdictions are considered.&#xa0;The Company's liability was $<ix:nonFraction id="c99073899" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:UndistributedEarningsOfForeignSubsidiaries" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">0.6</ix:nonFraction> million as of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em> related to these taxes.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note <em style="font: inherit;">6</em> - Impairment of long-lived assets</b></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company's assessment of long-lived assets, and other identifiable intangibles is based upon factors that market participants would use in accordance with the accounting guidance for the fair value measurement of assets.&#xa0;At <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, the Company performed a qualitative analysis assessment to determine if it was more likely than <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> that the fair values of the Company's long-lived&#xa0;assets exceeded their carrying values. The Company assessed <em style="font: inherit;">three</em> asset groups as part of this analysis: United States, Canada and Middle East. The qualitative assessment indicated that it was more likely than <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> that the fair values of the Company's long-lived assets exceeded their carrying values for all <em style="font: inherit;">three</em>&#xa0;asset groups.&#xa0;Therefore, it was determined that there was&#xa0;<ix:nonFraction id="c99073910" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsHeldForUse" scale="0" format="ixt-sec:numwordsen" decimals="-3">no</ix:nonFraction> impairment of the Company's long-lived assets for the <em style="font: inherit;">three</em> months ended <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>. The Company will continue testing for potential impairment at least annually or as otherwise required by applicable accounting standards.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Goodwill.</b></i> The purchase price of an acquired company is allocated between intangible assets and the net tangible assets of the acquired business with the residual of the purchase price recorded as goodwill. All identifiable goodwill&#xa0;as of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023 </em>and <em style="font: inherit;"> January 31, 2023</em> was attributable to the purchase of the remaining <ix:nonFraction id="c99073912" contextRef="i_2016-12-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-PermaPipeCanadaLtdMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:BusinessCombinationStepAcquisitionEquityInterestInAcquireeIncludingSubsequentAcquisitionPercentage" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="1">50</ix:nonFraction>% interest in Perma-Pipe Canada, Ltd., which occurred in <em style="font: inherit;">2016.</em></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfGoodwillTextBlock" id="c2404104" escape="true">
    <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 55%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;"><i>(In thousands)</i></p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">January 31, 2023</em></b></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Foreign exchange change effect</em></b></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">April 30, 2023</em></b></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 55%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Goodwill</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073922" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:Goodwill" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,227</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073923" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:GoodwillForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">28</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073924" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:Goodwill" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,199</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company performs an impairment assessment of goodwill annually&#xa0;as of <em style="font: inherit;"> January 31,</em>&#xa0;or more frequently if triggering events occur, based on the estimated fair value of the related reporting unit or intangible asset. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. At <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, the Company elected to perform a qualitative analysis assessment to determine if it was more likely than <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> that the fair value of the Company's Canadian reporting unit exceeded its carrying value, including goodwill. The&#xa0;qualitative assessment did <em style="font: inherit;">not</em>&#xa0;identify any&#xa0;triggering events that would indicate potential impairment of the Company's Canadian reporting unit.&#xa0;Therefore, it was determined that the fair value of the reporting unit exceeded its carrying value, resulting in <ix:nonFraction id="c99073916" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:GoodwillImpairmentLoss" scale="0" format="ixt-sec:numwordsen" decimals="-3">no</ix:nonFraction> impairment&#xa0;for the&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;">three</em> months ended <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>. The Company will continue testing for potential impairment at least annually or as otherwise required by applicable accounting standards.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
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       <em style="font: inherit;">10</em>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note <em style="font: inherit;">7</em> - Stock-based compensation&#xa0;</b></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has prior incentive plans under which previously granted awards remain outstanding but under which <em style="font: inherit;">no</em> new awards <em style="font: inherit;"> may </em>be granted. At <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em> the Company had reserved a total of <ix:nonFraction id="c99073927" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:CommonStockCapitalSharesReservedForFutureIssuance" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">307,446</ix:nonFraction><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#xa0;shares</span> for grants and issuances under these incentive stock plans, which includes a reserve for issuances pursuant to unvested or unexercised prior awards.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company's prior incentive plans&#xa0;provided for the grant of deferred shares, non-qualified stock options, incentive stock options, restricted shares, restricted stock units, and performance-based restricted stock units intended to qualify under section <em style="font: inherit;">422</em> of the Internal Revenue Code. The prior incentive plans authorized awards to officers, employees, consultants, and independent directors.</p>
   <p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">The Company's&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;">2021</em>&#xa0;Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan dated&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;"> May 26, 2021&#xa0;</em>was approved by&#xa0;the Company's stockholders in&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;"> May 2021 (</em><em style="font: inherit;">"2021</em>&#xa0;Plan"). The&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;">2021</em>&#xa0;Plan will expire in&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;"> May 2024.&#xa0;</em>The&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;">2021</em>&#xa0;Plan authorizes awards to officers, employees, consultants and independent directors. Grants were made to the Company's employees, officers and independent directors under the&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;">2021</em>&#xa0;Plan, as described below.</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Stock-based&#xa0;compensation expense</b></i></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has granted stock-based compensation awards to eligible employees, officers or independent directors. The Company recognized the following&#xa0;stock-based compensation expense&#xa0;for the periods presented:</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTextBlock" id="c2404106" escape="true">
    <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman; text-indent: 0px;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;"><em style="font: inherit;">Three Months Ended April 30,</em></em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; width: 70%;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><i>(In thousands)</i></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">2023</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">2022</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Restricted stock-based compensation expense</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073957" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_AwardTypeAxis-RestrictedStockMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">229</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073958" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_AwardTypeAxis-RestrictedStockMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">236</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Stock Options</b></i></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">The Company did <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073934">not</span> grant any stock options during the <em style="font: inherit;">three</em> months ended <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>. The following table&#xa0;summarizes&#xa0;the Company's stock option activity:</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock" id="c2404107" escape="true">
    <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 40%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"><i>(Shares in thousands)</i></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Options</em></b></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Weighted Average Exercise Price (Per share)</em></b></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (In years)</em></b></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Aggregate Intrinsic Value</em></b></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Outstanding at January 31, 2023</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073965" contextRef="i_2023-01-31_AwardTypeAxis-EmployeeStockOptionMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">40</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073966" contextRef="i_2023-01-31_AwardTypeAxis-EmployeeStockOptionMember" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">10.85</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2023-01-31_AwardTypeAxis-EmployeeStockOptionMember" name="us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" id="c99073967" format="ixt-sec:duryear">1.1</ix:nonNumeric></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073968" contextRef="i_2023-01-31_AwardTypeAxis-EmployeeStockOptionMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">19</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Outstanding at April 30, 2023</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073969" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_AwardTypeAxis-EmployeeStockOptionMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">40</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073970" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_AwardTypeAxis-EmployeeStockOptionMember" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">10.85</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_AwardTypeAxis-EmployeeStockOptionMember" name="us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" id="c99073971" format="ixt-sec:duryear">0.9</ix:nonNumeric></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073972" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_AwardTypeAxis-EmployeeStockOptionMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">29</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Options exercisable at April 30, 2023</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073973" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_AwardTypeAxis-EmployeeStockOptionMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">40</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073974" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_AwardTypeAxis-EmployeeStockOptionMember" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">10.85</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_AwardTypeAxis-EmployeeStockOptionMember" name="us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" id="c99073975" format="ixt-sec:duryear">0.9</ix:nonNumeric></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073976" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_AwardTypeAxis-EmployeeStockOptionMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">29</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
   </ix:nonNumeric>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">There was <ix:nonFraction id="c99073936" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares" scale="0" format="ixt-sec:numwordsen" decimals="-3">no</ix:nonFraction> vesting, expiration or forfeiture of previously unvested stock options during the <em style="font: inherit;">three</em> months ended <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em></span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">. As of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em></span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">, there were <ix:nonFraction id="c99073938" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedNumberOfShares" scale="0" format="ixt-sec:numwordsen" decimals="-3">no</ix:nonFraction> remaining unvested stock options outstanding, and therefore <ix:nonFraction id="c99073939" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_AwardTypeAxis-EmployeeStockOptionMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized" scale="0" format="ixt-sec:numwordsen" decimals="-3">no</ix:nonFraction> unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested stock options.</span></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
   <ix:exclude>
    <div class="PGFTR" style="text-align: center; width: 100%">
     <div class="hf-row">
      <div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">
       <em style="font: inherit;">11</em>
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       <a href="#toc" style="font-weight: initial; font-style: initial; font-variant: initial; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">Table of Contents</a>
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   </ix:exclude>
   <ix:exclude>&#xa0;</ix:exclude>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Restricted stock</b></i></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The following table summarizes the Company's restricted stock activity for the&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;">three</em> months ended <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>:</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfSharebasedCompensationRestrictedStockAndRestrictedStockUnitsActivityTableTextBlock" id="c2404108" escape="true">
    <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 55%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"><i>(Shares in thousands)</i></p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="width: 1%; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Restricted Shares</em></b></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="width: 1%; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Weighted Average Price (Per share)</em></b></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="width: 1%; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Aggregate Intrinsic Value</em></b></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 55%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Outstanding at January 31, 2023</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073980" contextRef="i_2023-01-31_AwardTypeAxis-RestrictedStockMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">267</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073981" contextRef="i_2023-01-31_AwardTypeAxis-RestrictedStockMember" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">8.55</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073982" contextRef="i_2023-01-31_AwardTypeAxis-RestrictedStockMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueOutstanding" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,652</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 55%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">Granted</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073983" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_AwardTypeAxis-RestrictedStockMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073984" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_AwardTypeAxis-RestrictedStockMember" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">10.96</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><em style="font: inherit;">&#xa0;</em></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 55%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Forfeited or retired for taxes</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99073986" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_AwardTypeAxis-RestrictedStockMember" unitRef="Share" name="ppih:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardForfeitedOrRetiredForTaxes" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073987" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_AwardTypeAxis-RestrictedStockMember" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="ppih:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeituresOrRetirementsForTaxesWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">6.52</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><em style="font: inherit;">&#xa0;</em></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 55%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Outstanding at April 30, 2023</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073989" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_AwardTypeAxis-RestrictedStockMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">267</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073990" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_AwardTypeAxis-RestrictedStockMember" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">8.56</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073991" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_AwardTypeAxis-RestrictedStockMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueOutstanding" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,288</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
   </ix:nonNumeric>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">As of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, there was $<ix:nonFraction id="c99073942" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_AwardTypeAxis-RestrictedStockMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">0.9</ix:nonFraction><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#xa0;million</span> of unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested restricted stock granted under the&#xa0;plans. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_AwardTypeAxis-RestrictedStockMember" name="us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1" id="c99073943" format="ixt-sec:duryear">2.0</ix:nonNumeric><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#xa0;years</span>.</p>
  </ix:nonNumeric>
  <div>
    &#xa0;
  </div>
  <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareTextBlock" id="c2404109" escape="true">
   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note <em style="font: inherit;">8</em>&#xa0;- Loss per share</b></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock" id="c2404110" escape="true">
    <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 0px;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;"><em style="font: inherit;">Three Months Ended April 30,</em></em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 70%;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><i>(In thousands, except per share data)</i></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">2023</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">2022</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Basic weighted average common shares outstanding</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073998" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">8,004</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99073999" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">7,919</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Dilutive effect of equity compensation plans</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074000" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074001" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Weighted average common shares outstanding assuming full dilution</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074002" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">8,004</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074003" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">7,919</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Stock options and restricted stock not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share of common stock because the option exercise prices or grant date prices exceeded the average market prices of the common shares</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074004" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">35</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074005" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">39</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Stock options and restricted stock with exercise prices or grant date prices below the average market prices</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074006" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">210</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074007" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">279</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Net loss</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99074008" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">1,123</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99074009" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">885</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Loss per share</p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Basic</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99074011" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" sign="-">0.14</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99074012" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" sign="-">0.11</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Diluted</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99074013" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" sign="-">0.14</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99074014" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" sign="-">0.11</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td></tr>
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       <em style="font: inherit;">12</em>
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       <a href="#toc" style="font-weight: initial; font-style: initial; font-variant: initial; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">Table of Contents</a>
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  <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" name="us-gaap:DebtDisclosureTextBlock" id="c2404111" escape="true">
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note <em style="font: inherit;">9</em>&#xa0;- Debt</b></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">Debt totaled $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074016" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DebtAndCapitalLeaseObligations" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-6">27.0</ix:nonFraction> million and $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074017" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DebtAndCapitalLeaseObligations" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">24.3</ix:nonFraction> million at <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>&#xa0;and <em style="font: inherit;"> January 31, 2023</em>, respectively.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Revolving lines -&#xa0;North America</b></i><b>.&#xa0;</b>On <em style="font: inherit;"> September 20, 2018, </em>the Company and certain of its U.S. and Canadian subsidiaries (collectively, together with the Company, the &#x201c;North American Loan Parties&#x201d;) entered into a Revolving Credit and Security Agreement (the &#x201c;Credit Agreement&#x201d;) with PNC Bank, National Association ("PNC"), as administrative agent and lender, providing for a <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074018">three</span>-year $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074019" contextRef="i_2018-09-20_CreditFacilityAxis-RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-6">18</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility, subject to a borrowing base including various reserves (the &#x201c;Senior Credit Facility&#x201d;).</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">On <em style="font: inherit;"> September 17, 2021,&#xa0;</em>the North American Loan Parties&#xa0;executed an extension of the Credit Agreement&#xa0;with PNC, providing for a new <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074020">five</span>-year $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074021" contextRef="i_2021-09-17_CreditFacilityAxis-RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-6">18</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million senior secured revolving credit facility, subject to a borrowing base including various reserves (the &#x201c;Renewed Senior Credit Facility&#x201d;). The Company's&#xa0;obligations under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility are currently guaranteed by Perma-Pipe Canada, Inc. Each of the North American Loan Parties other than Perma-Pipe Canada, Inc. is a borrower under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility (collectively, the &#x201c;Borrowers&#x201d;).</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Borrowers have used and will continue to use borrowings under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility (i)&#xa0;to fund future capital expenditures; (ii)&#xa0;to fund ongoing working capital needs; and (iii)&#xa0;for other corporate purposes, including potentially additional stock&#xa0;repurchases. Borrowings under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility bear&#xa0;interest at a rate equal to an alternate base rate or the&#xa0;Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR"), plus, in each case, an applicable margin. The applicable margin is based on a fixed charge coverage ratio ("FCCR") range. Interest on alternate base rate borrowings is the alternate base rate (as defined&#xa0;in the Renewed Senior Credit Facility) plus an applicable margin ranging from <ix:nonFraction id="c99074022" contextRef="d_2021-09-17_2021-09-17_CreditFacilityAxis-RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember_RangeAxis-MinimumMember_VariableRateAxis-BaseRateMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">1.00</ix:nonFraction>% to <ix:nonFraction id="c99074023" contextRef="d_2021-09-17_2021-09-17_CreditFacilityAxis-RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember_RangeAxis-MaximumMember_VariableRateAxis-BaseRateMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">1.50</ix:nonFraction>%, based on the FCCR in the most recently reported period. Interest on SOFR borrowings is the SOFR rate (as defined in the Renewed Senior Credit Facility) plus an applicable margin ranging from <ix:nonFraction id="c99074024" contextRef="d_2021-09-17_2021-09-17_CreditFacilityAxis-RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember_RangeAxis-MinimumMember_VariableRateAxis-SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">2.00</ix:nonFraction>% to <ix:nonFraction id="c99074025" contextRef="d_2021-09-17_2021-09-17_CreditFacilityAxis-RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember_RangeAxis-MaximumMember_VariableRateAxis-SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">2.50</ix:nonFraction>%, based on the FCCR in the most recently reported period,&#xa0;as well as an additional SOFR adjustment ranging from <ix:nonFraction id="c99074026" contextRef="d_2021-09-17_2021-09-17_CreditFacilityAxis-RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember_RangeAxis-MinimumMember_StatementScenarioAxis-AdditionalSOFRAdjustmentBasedOnTermOfInterestPeriodMember_VariableRateAxis-SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">0.10</ix:nonFraction>% to <ix:nonFraction id="c99074027" contextRef="d_2021-09-17_2021-09-17_CreditFacilityAxis-RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember_RangeAxis-MaximumMember_StatementScenarioAxis-AdditionalSOFRAdjustmentBasedOnTermOfInterestPeriodMember_VariableRateAxis-SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="4">0.25</ix:nonFraction>%, based on the term of the interest period.&#xa0;Additionally, the Borrowers pay a <ix:nonFraction id="c99074028" contextRef="d_2021-09-17_2021-09-17_CreditFacilityAxis-RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityUnusedCapacityCommitmentFeePercentage" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="4">0.25</ix:nonFraction>% per annum facility fee on the unused portion of the Renewed Senior Credit Facility.&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Subject to certain exceptions, borrowings under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility are secured by substantially all of the North American Loan Parties&#x2019; assets. The Renewed Senior Credit Facility matures on <em style="font: inherit;"> September 20, 2026. </em>Subject to certain qualifications and exceptions, the Renewed Senior Credit Facility contains covenants that, among other things, restrict the North American Loan Parties&#x2019; ability to create liens, merge or consolidate, consummate acquisitions, make investments, dispose of assets, incur debt, and pay dividends and other distributions. In addition, the North American Loan Parties <em style="font: inherit;"> may </em><em style="font: inherit;">not</em> make&#xa0;capital expenditures in excess of $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074030" contextRef="i_2021-09-17_CreditFacilityAxis-RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember_LegalEntityAxis-NorthAmericanLoanPartiesMember" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:LineOfCreditFacilityCapitalExpendituresRestrictions" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-6">5.0</ix:nonFraction> million annually, plus a limited carryover of unused amounts. Further, the North American Loan Parties <em style="font: inherit;"> may </em><em style="font: inherit;">not</em> make repurchases of the Company's common stock in excess of $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074032" contextRef="i_2021-09-17_CreditFacilityAxis-RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember_LegalEntityAxis-NorthAmericanLoanPartiesMember" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:LineOfCreditFacilityCommonStockRepurchaseRestrictions" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-6">3.0</ix:nonFraction> million.&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Renewed Senior Credit Facility also contains a free cash flow financial covenant&#xa0;(the "FCF covenant") requiring&#xa0;the North American Loan Parties to achieve a ratio of its EBITDA to the sum of scheduled cash principal payments on indebtedness for borrowed money and interest payments on the advances under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility&#xa0;to be <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> less than <ix:nonFraction id="c99074034" contextRef="d_2021-09-17_2021-09-17_CreditFacilityAxis-RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember_LegalEntityAxis-NorthAmericanLoanPartiesMember" unitRef="Pure" name="ppih:LineOfCreditFacilityFixedChargeCoverageRatioRequired" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">1.10</ix:nonFraction> to <em style="font: inherit;">1.00</em> for any <em style="font: inherit;">five</em> consecutive days in which the undrawn availability is less than $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074037" contextRef="i_2021-09-17_CreditFacilityAxis-RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember_LegalEntityAxis-NorthAmericanLoanPartiesMember" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailabilityForFiveConsecutiveDays" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-6">3.0</ix:nonFraction> million&#xa0;or any day in which the undrawn availability is less than $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074038" contextRef="i_2021-09-17_CreditFacilityAxis-RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember_LegalEntityAxis-NorthAmericanLoanPartiesMember" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailability" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-6">2.0</ix:nonFraction> million. As of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, the calculated ratio was greater than <ix:nonFraction id="c99074039" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember_LegalEntityAxis-NorthAmericanLoanPartiesMember" unitRef="Pure" name="ppih:LineOfCreditFacilityFixedChargeCoverageRatioRequired" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">1.10</ix:nonFraction> to <em style="font: inherit;">1.00.</em> In order to cure any future breach of the FCF&#xa0;covenant by the North American Loan Parties, the Company <em style="font: inherit;"> may </em>repatriate cash from any of its foreign subsidiaries that are otherwise <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> a party to the Renewed Senior Credit Facility in an amount which, when added to the amount of the North American Loan Parties'&#xa0;EBITDA (as defined in the Renewed Senior Credit Facility), would result in pro forma compliance with the FCF&#xa0;covenant. The Company was in compliance with these covenants as of&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Renewed Senior Credit Facility contains customary events of default. If an event of default occurs and is continuing, then PNC <em style="font: inherit;"> may </em>terminate all commitments to extend further credit and declare all amounts outstanding under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility due and payable immediately. In addition, if any of the North American Loan Parties or certain of their subsidiaries become the subject of voluntary or involuntary proceedings under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law, then any outstanding obligations under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility will automatically become immediately due and payable. Loans outstanding under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility will bear interest at a rate of <ix:nonFraction id="c99074042" contextRef="i_2021-09-17_CreditFacilityAxis-RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember_LegalEntityAxis-NorthAmericanLoanPartiesMember" unitRef="Pure" name="ppih:LineOfCreditFacilityDefaultAdditionalInterestRate" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">2.00</ix:nonFraction>% per annum in excess of the otherwise applicable rate (i) while a bankruptcy event of default exists or (ii) upon the lender's&#xa0;request, during the continuance of any other event of default.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">As of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>,&#xa0;the Company had borrowed an aggregate of <span style="background-color:#ffffff">$<ix:nonFraction id="c99074043" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LinesOfCreditCurrent" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">4.1</ix:nonFraction></span><span style="background-color:#ffffff">&#xa0;million at a rate of <ix:nonFraction id="c99074044" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">9.0</ix:nonFraction>%</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff">&#xa0;and had $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074045" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityCurrentBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">7.5</ix:nonFraction></span><span style="background-color:#ffffff">&#xa0;million available under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility. As of <em style="font: inherit;"> January 31, 2023</em>, the Company had borrowed an aggregate of $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074046" contextRef="i_2023-01-31_CreditFacilityAxis-RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LinesOfCreditCurrent" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">4.4</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million and had $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074047" contextRef="i_2023-01-31_CreditFacilityAxis-RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityCurrentBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">9.9</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million available under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility.</span></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
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       <em style="font: inherit;">13</em>
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       <a href="#toc" style="font-weight: initial; font-style: initial; font-variant: initial; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">Table of Contents</a>
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   <ix:exclude>&#xa0;</ix:exclude>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><i><b><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">Finance obligation&#xa0;- buildings and land. </span></b></i><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">On <em style="font: inherit;"> April 14, 2021, </em>the Company entered into a purchase and sale agreement (the "Purchase and Sale Agreement"). Pursuant to the terms of the Purchase and Sale Agreement, the Company sold its land and buildings in Lebanon, Tennessee (the "Property") for $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074049" contextRef="i_2021-04-14_IncomeStatementBalanceSheetAndAdditionalDisclosuresByDisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsAxis-LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationConsideration" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">10.4</ix:nonFraction> million. The transaction generated net cash proceeds of $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074050" contextRef="d_2021-04-14_2021-04-14_IncomeStatementBalanceSheetAndAdditionalDisclosuresByDisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsAxis-LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">9.1</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million. Concurrently with the sale, the Company paid off the approximately $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074051" contextRef="d_2021-04-14_2021-04-14_DebtInstrumentAxis-MortgageNoteSecuredByTennesseeManufacturingFacilityMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">0.9</ix:nonFraction> million&#xa0;mortgage note on the Property to its lender.&#xa0; The&#xa0;Company used the remaining proceeds to repay its borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility, for&#xa0;strategic investments, and for general corporate needs. Concurrent with the sale of the Property, the Company entered into a&#xa0;<span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074052">fifteen</span>-year lease agreement (the &#x201c;Lease Agreement&#x201d;), whereby the Company will lease back the Property at an annual rental rate of&#xa0;approximately $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074053" contextRef="d_2021-04-14_2021-04-14_StatementGeographicalAxis-AE" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ForeignEarningsRepatriated" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">0.8</ix:nonFraction> million, subject to annual rent increases of&#xa0;<ix:nonFraction id="c99074054" contextRef="i_2021-04-14_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember" unitRef="Pure" name="ppih:LesseeFinanceLeaseAnnualRentIncreasePercentage" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">2.0</ix:nonFraction>%. Under the Lease Agreement, the Company has&#xa0;<span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074055">four</span> consecutive options to extend the term of the lease by&#xa0;<span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074056">five</span> years for each such option. &#xa0;</span></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">In accordance with ASC&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;">842,</em> <i>Leases</i>, this transaction was recorded as a failed sale and leaseback as the present value of lease payments exceeded&#xa0;substantially the&#xa0;fair value of the underlying assets. The Company utilized an incremental borrowing rate of <ix:nonFraction id="c99074058" contextRef="i_2021-04-14_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:LesseeFinanceLeaseDiscountRate" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">8.0</ix:nonFraction>% to determine&#xa0;the finance obligation&#xa0;to record for the amounts received and&#xa0;will continue to depreciate the assets.&#xa0;The current portion of the finance obligation of $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074059" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_RangeAxis-MaximumMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ForeignEarningsRepatriated" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">0.1</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million is recognized in current maturities of long-term debt and the long-term portion of $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074060" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">9.2</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million is recognized&#xa0;in&#xa0;long-term finance obligation&#xa0;on the Company's consolidated balance sheets as of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em></span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">.&#xa0;The net carrying amount of the financial liability and remaining assets will be <em style="font: inherit;">zero</em> at the end of the lease term.</span></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt 7.2pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><i><b><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">Revolving lines -&#xa0;foreign</span></b></i><b><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">.</span></b><span style="background-color:#ffffff;"> The Company also has credit arrangements used by its Middle Eastern subsidiaries in the U.A.E.</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">,</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;"> Egypt </span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">and Saudi Arabia </span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">as discussed further below.</span></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i>United Arab Emirates</i></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has&#xa0;a revolving line for <ix:nonFraction id="c99074062" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries1Member" unitRef="AED" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-6">8.0</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million U.A.E. Dirhams (approximately $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074063" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries1Member" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">2.2</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million at <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>) from a bank in the U.A.E. As of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>&#xa0;the&#xa0;facility has&#xa0;an interest rate of approximately&#xa0;<ix:nonFraction id="c99074064" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries1Member" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">8.4</ix:nonFraction>%&#xa0;and is set to expire in <em style="font: inherit;"> May 2024.</em></p>
   <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">The Company has a revolving line for <ix:nonFraction id="c99074065" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries2Member" unitRef="AED" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">17.5</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million U.A.E. Dirhams (approximately $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074066" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries2Member" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">4.8</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million&#xa0;at <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>) from a bank in the U.A.E. As of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>&#xa0;the&#xa0;facility has an interest rate of approximately&#xa0;<ix:nonFraction id="c99074067" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries2Member" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">8.4</ix:nonFraction>% and is set to expire&#xa0;in <em style="font: inherit;"> May 2024.</em></p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has a credit agreement for capital expenditure&#xa0;financing with a bank in the U.A.E. for <ix:nonFraction id="c99074069" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries4Member" unitRef="AED" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-6">2.0</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million U.A.E. Dirhams (approximately $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074071" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries4Member" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">0.5</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million&#xa0;at <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>). As of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>&#xa0;the&#xa0;facility has an interest rate of approximately&#xa0;<ix:nonFraction id="c99074073" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries4Member" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">8.7</ix:nonFraction>%&#xa0;and&#xa0;is expected&#xa0;to expire&#xa0;in <em style="font: inherit;"> July 2023.</em></p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i>Egypt</i></p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">In <em style="font: inherit;"> June 2021, </em>the Company's Egyptian subsidiary entered into a credit arrangement with a bank in Egypt for a revolving line of <ix:nonFraction id="c99074075" contextRef="i_2021-06-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiariesMember" unitRef="EGP" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-8">100.0</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million Egyptian Pounds (approximately <span style="background-color:#ffffff;">$<ix:nonFraction id="c99074076" contextRef="i_2021-06-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiariesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">3.2</ix:nonFraction></span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#xa0;million</span> at <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>). This credit arrangement is in the form of project financing at rates competitive in Egypt. The line is secured by certain assets (such as accounts receivable) of the Company's Egyptian subsidiary. Among other covenants, the credit arrangement established a maximum leverage ratio allowable and restricted the Company's Egyptian subsidiary's ability to undertake any additional debt.&#xa0;As of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>&#xa0;the&#xa0;facility has an interest rate of approximately <ix:nonFraction id="c99074077" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries2Member" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">8.0</ix:nonFraction>%<span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#xa0;and&#xa0;expired in <em style="font: inherit;"> June 2022</em></span>, however the Company has started the renewal process for this credit arrangement.&#xa0;The Company is in regular communication with the&#xa0;bank&#xa0;throughout the renewal process and the facility has&#xa0;continued without interruption or penalty.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">In <em style="font: inherit;"> December 2021, </em>the Company entered into a credit arrangement for project financing with a bank in Egypt for <ix:nonFraction id="c99074078" contextRef="i_2021-12-31_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries2Member" unitRef="EGP" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">28.2</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million Egyptian Pounds. As this project has progressed and the Company has made collections, the facility has decreased to a current amount of <ix:nonFraction id="c99074079" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries2Member" unitRef="EGP" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">8.9</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million Egyptian Pounds&#xa0;(approximatel<span style="background-color:#ffffff;">y $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074080" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries2Member" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">0.3</ix:nonFraction></span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#xa0;mi</span>llion at <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>). This credit arrangement is in the form of project financing at rates competitive in Egypt. The line is secured by the contract for a project being financed by the Company's Egyptian subsidiary. <span style="background-color:#ffffff">The facility has an interest rate of approximately&#xa0;</span><ix:nonFraction id="c99074081" contextRef="i_2021-12-31_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries2Member" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">21.1</ix:nonFraction>%<span style="background-color:#ffffff"> and, as of</span>&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;"> November 2022, </em>is <ix:nonFraction id="c99074082" contextRef="i_2022-11-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries2Member" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt-sec:numwordsen" decimals="-3">no</ix:nonFraction> longer available for borrowings by the Company. The facility will expire in connection with final customer balance collections and the completion of the project.&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">In <em style="font: inherit;"> August 2022, </em>the Company's Egyptian subsidiary entered into a credit arrangement with a bank in Egypt for a revolving line of&#xa0;<ix:nonFraction id="c99074083" contextRef="i_2022-08-31_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries3Member" unitRef="EGP" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-8">100.0</ix:nonFraction> million Egyptian Pounds (approximately <span style="background-color:#ffffff">$<ix:nonFraction id="c99074084" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries3Member" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">3.2</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff">million</span> at <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>). This credit arrangement is in the form of project financing at rates competitive in Egypt. The line is secured by certain assets (such as accounts receivable) of the Company's Egyptian subsidiary. Among other covenants, the credit arrangement established a maximum leverage ratio allowable,&#xa0;to be tested annually at fiscal year-end.&#xa0;As of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>&#xa0;the&#xa0;facility has an interest rate of approximately &#xfeff;<ix:nonFraction id="c99074085" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries3Member" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">8.0</ix:nonFraction>%<span style="background-color:#ffffff">&#xa0;and is set to expire in <em style="font: inherit;"> August 2023</em></span>.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;"><i>Saudi Arabia</i></p>
   <p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">In <em style="font: inherit;"> March 2022, </em>the Company's Saudi Arabian subsidiary entered into a credit arrangement with a bank in Saudi Arabia for a revolving line of&#xa0;<ix:nonFraction id="c99074086" contextRef="i_2022-03-31_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember" unitRef="SAR" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-6">25.0</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million Saudi Riyal (approximately $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074087" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">6.7</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million at&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>). This credit arrangement is in the form of project financing at rates competitive in Saudi Arabia. The line is secured by certain assets (such as accounts receivable) of the Company's Saudi Arabian subsidiary. The&#xa0;facility was set to expire&#xa0;in <em style="font: inherit;"> &#xfeff;April 2023. </em>Upon renewal of the credit arrangement in <em style="font: inherit;"> May 2023, </em>the line was increased to <ix:nonFraction id="c99074088" contextRef="i_2023-05-31_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RenewalOfRevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember_SubsequentEventTypeAxis-SubsequentEventMember" unitRef="SAR" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-6">37.0</ix:nonFraction> million Saudi Riyal (approximately $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074089" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RenewalOfRevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">9.9</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million at <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>). As of &#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>), the facility has an interest rate of approximately&#xa0;<ix:nonFraction id="c99074090" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_DebtInstrumentAxis-RenewalOfRevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">9.2</ix:nonFraction>% and is set to expire in <em style="font: inherit;"> May 2024.</em></p>
   <p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
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       <em style="font: inherit;">14</em>
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       <a href="#toc" style="font-weight: initial; font-style: initial; font-variant: initial; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">Table of Contents</a>
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   <ix:exclude>&#xa0;</ix:exclude>
   <p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">These credit arrangements are in the form of overdraft facilities and project financing at rates competitive in the countries in which the Company operates. The lines are secured by certain equipment, certain assets (such as accounts receivable and inventory), and a guarantee by the Company. Some credit arrangement covenants require a minimum tangible net worth to be maintained, including maintaining certain levels of intercompany subordinated debt. In addition, some of the revolving credit facilities restrict payment of dividends or undertaking of additional debt. The Company guarantees only a portion of the subsidiaries' debt, including foreign debt. As of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, the amount of foreign subsidiary debt guaranteed by the Company was approxim<span style="background-color:#ffffff;">ately $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074092" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:LineOfCreditFacilityGuaranteedAmount" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">1.2</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million.&#xa0;</span></p>
   <p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company was in compliance with the covenants under the credit arrangements in the U.A.E., Egypt and Saudi Arabia as of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, with the exception of those arrangements that have expired and have <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> yet been renewed.&#xa0;Although certain of the arrangements have expired and the borrowings could be required to be repaid immediately by the banks, the Company is in regular communication with&#xa0;the respective banks throughout the renewal process and all of the&#xa0;arrangements have continued without interruption or penalty. On <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, interest rates were based on (i) the Emirates Inter Bank Offered Rate&#xa0;plus <ix:nonFraction id="c99074094" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_RangeAxis-MinimumMember_VariableRateAxis-EIBORMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">3.0</ix:nonFraction>% to <ix:nonFraction id="c99074095" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_RangeAxis-MaximumMember_VariableRateAxis-EIBORMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">3.5</ix:nonFraction>% per annum for the U.A.E. credit arrangements, <em style="font: inherit;">two</em>&#xa0;of which have&#xa0;a minimum interest rate of <ix:nonFraction id="c99074097" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_RangeAxis-MinimumMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">4.5</ix:nonFraction>% per annum; (ii)&#xa0;either the Central Bank of Egypt corporate loan rate plus <ix:nonFraction id="c99074098" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_VariableRateAxis-CentralBankOfEqyptCbeRateMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">3.5</ix:nonFraction>% per annum or the stated interest rate in the agreements for the Egypt credit arrangements;&#xa0;and (iii) the Saudi Inter Bank Offered Rate plus <ix:nonFraction id="c99074099" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_VariableRateAxis-SIBORMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">3.5</ix:nonFraction>% for the Saudi Arabia credit arrangement. Based on these base rates, as of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, the Company's interest rates ranged from&#xa0;<ix:nonFraction id="c99074100" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_RangeAxis-MinimumMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">8.0</ix:nonFraction>% to <ix:nonFraction id="c99074101" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_RangeAxis-MaximumMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">21.1</ix:nonFraction>%, with a weighted average rate of <ix:nonFraction id="c99074102" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember_RangeAxis-WeightedAverageMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">11.5</ix:nonFraction>%, and the Company had facility limits totaling <span style="background-color:#ffffff;">$<ix:nonFraction id="c99074103" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">21.2</ix:nonFraction></span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#xa0;million</span> under these credit arrangements. <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">As of </span><em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">,&#xa0;</span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">$<ix:nonFraction id="c99074104" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LettersOfCreditOutstandingAmount" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">2.7</ix:nonFraction></span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#xa0;million</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> o</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">f availability was used to support letters of credit to guarantee amounts committed for inventory purchases and for performance guarantees. Additionally, as of </span><em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">, the Company had borrow</span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">ed </span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">$<ix:nonFraction id="c99074105" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">8.9</ix:nonFraction></span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#xa0;million</span>&#xa0;and had an additional <span style="background-color:#ffffff;">$<ix:nonFraction id="c99074106" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_CreditFacilityAxis-ForeignRevolvingLinesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityRemainingBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-7">10.0</ix:nonFraction></span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#xa0;million</span> of </span>borrowing remaining available under the foreign revolving credit arrangements. The foreign revolving lines balances as of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023 </em>and <em style="font: inherit;"> January 31, 2023</em>, were included as current maturities of long-term debt in the Company's consolidated balance sheets.&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Mortgages. </b></i>On <em style="font: inherit;"> July&#xa0;</em><em style="font: inherit;">28,</em> <em style="font: inherit;">2016,</em> the Company entered into a mortgage agreement&#xa0;secured by the Company's manufacturing facility located in Alberta, Canada&#xa0;that matures on <em style="font: inherit;"> December&#xa0;</em><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074109">23,</span> <em style="font: inherit;">2042.</em> As of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, the remaining balance on the mortgage in Canada is approximately CAD <ix:nonFraction id="c99074111" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_DebtInstrumentAxis-CanadianMortgageNoteMember" unitRef="CAD" name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">6.3</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million (approximately $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074112" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_DebtInstrumentAxis-CanadianMortgageNoteMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">4.6</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million at <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>).&#xa0;The interest rate is variable,&#xa0;and&#xa0;was <ix:nonFraction id="c99074113" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_DebtInstrumentAxis-CanadianMortgageNoteMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">8.6</ix:nonFraction>%<span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#xa0;</span>at <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>.&#xa0;Principal payments began in <em style="font: inherit;"> January 2018.</em></p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note <em style="font: inherit;">10</em>&#xa0;- Leases</b></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Operating Leases. </b></i>In <em style="font: inherit;"> August 2020, </em>the Company entered into a new lease in Abu Dhabi for land upon which the Company intends to build a facility. The&#xa0;annual payments were initially&#xa0;approximately <ix:nonFraction id="c99074118" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2023-01-31_LeaseContractualTermAxis-AbuDhabiLandLeaseMember" unitRef="AED" name="ppih:LesseeOperatingLeaseAnnualPayment" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">1.2</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million U.A.E. Dirhams (approximately<span style="background-color:#ffffff;"> $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074119" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_LeaseContractualTermAxis-AbuDhabiLandLeaseMember" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:LesseeOperatingLeaseAnnualPayment" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">0.8</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million at <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em></span>), inclusive of rent and common charges, with escalation clauses in the agreement.&#xa0;Rent payments&#xa0;were deferred until <em style="font: inherit;"> August 2022 </em>and have now commenced.&#xa0;The lease expires in <em style="font: inherit;"> August 2050.&#xa0;</em></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">In <em style="font: inherit;"> March </em>and <em style="font: inherit;"> December 2022, </em>the Company served&#xa0;Notices of Termination to its lessor for the Company's lease of land and buildings in Fujairah in the U.A.E.&#xa0;The Company served the Notices of Termination in connection with the Company's intended relocation to a different facility in Abu Dhabi. The Company vacated portions of the leased space in <em style="font: inherit;"> December 2022 </em>and is expected to vacate the remaining space in <em style="font: inherit;">2023.</em> The <em style="font: inherit;">first</em> Notice of Termination required that the Company pay an additional amount equal to <em style="font: inherit;">three</em> months' rent after that termination to enable the lessor to prepare the assets for lease by another party.&#xa0;As a result of the termination, the Company has recognized adjustments to the amounts recorded in the consolidated financial statements as of </span><em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">. The termination resulted in decreases of $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074123" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_LeaseContractualTermAxis-AbuDhabiLandLeaseMember" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">0.3</ix:nonFraction> million, $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074124" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_LeaseContractualTermAxis-AbuDhabiLandLeaseMember" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-6">4.0</ix:nonFraction> million and $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074125" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_LeaseContractualTermAxis-AbuDhabiLandLeaseMember" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:DecreaseInOperatingLeaseRightofuseAsset" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">3.6</ix:nonFraction> million to operating lease liability short-term, operating lease liability long-term and operating lease right-of-use asset, respectively, in the consolidated balance sheets as of </span><em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">. The termination also resulted in a decrease in rent expense of $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074126" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2023-01-31_LeaseContractualTermAxis-AbuDhabiLandLeaseMember" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:DecreaseInOperatingLeaseExpense" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">1.1</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended <em style="font: inherit;"> January 31, 2023.&#xa0;</em></span></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Finance Leases. </b></i>In <em style="font: inherit;">2019,</em>&#xa0;the Company obtained <em style="font: inherit;">two</em> finance&#xa0;leases for a total of CAD <ix:nonFraction id="c99074129" contextRef="i_2020-01-31_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-FinanceVehicleEquipmentOneMember" unitRef="CAD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">1.1</ix:nonFraction> million&#xa0;(approximately $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074130" contextRef="i_2020-01-31_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-FinanceVehicleEquipmentOneMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">0.8</ix:nonFraction> million&#xa0;at the prevailing exchange rates on the transaction dates) to finance vehicle equipment. The interest rates for these finance&#xa0;leases were <ix:nonFraction id="c99074131" contextRef="i_2020-01-31_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-FinanceVehicleEquipmentOneMember" unitRef="Pure" name="ppih:InterestRateForFinanceLease" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">8.0</ix:nonFraction>% per annum with monthly principal and interest payments of less than $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074132" contextRef="d_2019-02-01_2020-01-31_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-FinanceVehicleEquipmentOneMember_RangeAxis-MaximumMember" unitRef="USD" name="ppih:FinanceLeasePrincipalPaymentsAndInterestPaymentOnLiability" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">0.1</ix:nonFraction> million. These leases mature in <em style="font: inherit;"> August 2023.&#xa0;&#xa0;</em></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has several significant operating lease agreements, with lease terms of <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074133">one</span> to <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074134">thirty</span>&#xa0;years, which consist of real estate, vehicles and office equipment leases. These leases do <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> require any contingent rental payments, impose any financial restrictions or contain any residual value guarantees.&#xa0; Certain of the Company&#x2019;s leases include renewal options and escalation clauses; renewal options have <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> been included in the calculation of the lease liabilities and right-of-use ("ROU") assets as the Company is <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> reasonably certain to exercise the options.&#xa0; The Company does <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> have any arrangements where it acts as a lessor, other than <em style="font: inherit;">one</em> sub-lease arrangement.&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">At <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, the Company had total operating lease liabilities of <span style="background-color:#ffffff;">$<ix:nonFraction id="c99074140" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-6">5</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;</span>million&#xa0;and operating ROU assets of <span style="background-color:#ffffff;">$<ix:nonFraction id="c99074141" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">4.3</ix:nonFraction></span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#xa0;million</span>, which are reflected in the consolidated balance sheets. At <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, the Company also had total finance lease liabilities of $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074142" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_BalanceSheetLocationAxis-CurrentMaturitiesOfLongtermDebtMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">0.1</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million included in current maturities of long-term debt, and total finance ROU assets of $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074143" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">0.4</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million&#xa0;which were included in property plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation&#xa0;in the consolidated balance sheets.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <ix:exclude>
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       <em style="font: inherit;">15</em>
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       <a href="#toc" style="font-weight: initial; font-style: initial; font-variant: initial; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">Table of Contents</a>
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   <ix:exclude>&#xa0;</ix:exclude>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases is as follows (in thousands):&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" name="ppih:SupplementalBalanceSheetInformationRelatedToLeasesTableTextBlock" id="c2404113" escape="true">
    <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"><b><i>Operating and Finance leases:</i></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">April 30, 2023</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">January 31, 2023</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Finance leases assets:</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 9pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Property and Equipment - gross</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074159" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-FinanceLeasesAssetsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">825</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074160" contextRef="i_2023-01-31_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-FinanceLeasesAssetsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,161</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 9pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accumulated depreciation and amortization</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99074161" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-FinanceLeasesAssetsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">422</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99074162" contextRef="i_2023-01-31_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-FinanceLeasesAssetsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">700</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Property and Equipment - net</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074163" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-FinanceLeasesAssetsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">403</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074164" contextRef="i_2023-01-31_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-FinanceLeasesAssetsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">461</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Finance lease liabilities:</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 9pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Finance lease liability short-term</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074166" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_BalanceSheetLocationAxis-OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">79</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074167" contextRef="i_2023-01-31_BalanceSheetLocationAxis-OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">164</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Total finance lease liabilities</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074169" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiability" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">79</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074171" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiability" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">164</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Operating lease assets:</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 9pt;">Operating lease ROU assets</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074173" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">4,338</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074174" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">4,527</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Operating lease liabilities:</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 9pt;">Operating lease liability short-term</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074176" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_BalanceSheetLocationAxis-OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">823</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074177" contextRef="i_2023-01-31_BalanceSheetLocationAxis-OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">912</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 9pt;">Operating lease liability long-term</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074178" contextRef="i_2023-04-30_BalanceSheetLocationAxis-OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">4,210</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074179" contextRef="i_2023-01-31_BalanceSheetLocationAxis-OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">4,252</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 18pt;">Total operating lease liabilities</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074180" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">5,033</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074181" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">5,164</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
   </ix:nonNumeric>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">Total lease costs consist of the following (in thousands):&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" name="us-gaap:LeaseCostTableTextBlock" id="c2404114" escape="true">
    <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman; text-indent: 0px;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><em style="font: inherit;">&#xa0;</em></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;"><em style="font: inherit;">Three Months Ended April 30,</em></em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; width: 25.3%;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b>Lease costs</b></p> </td><td style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 44.7%;"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Consolidated Statements of Operations Classification</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">2023</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">2022</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Finance Lease Costs</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Amortization of ROU assets</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><em style="font: inherit;">Cost of sales</em></p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074190" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">53</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074191" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">64</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Interest on lease liabilities</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><em style="font: inherit;">Interest expense</em></p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074193" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseInterestExpense" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">3</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074194" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseInterestExpense" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">10</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Operating lease costs</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><em style="font: inherit;">Cost of sales, SG&amp;A expenses</em></p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074196" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseCost" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">456</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99074197" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseCost" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">107</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Short-term lease costs (1)</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><em style="font: inherit;">Cost of sales, SG&amp;A expenses</em></p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074199" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ShortTermLeaseCost" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">179</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074200" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ShortTermLeaseCost" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">66</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Sub-lease income</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><em style="font: inherit;">SG&amp;A expenses</em></p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99074202" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:SubleaseIncome" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">20</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99074203" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:SubleaseIncome" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">20</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Total Lease costs</em></b></p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074205" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LeaseCost" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">671</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074206" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LeaseCost" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">13</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
   </ix:nonNumeric>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">(<em style="font: inherit;">1</em>)&#xa0;Includes variable lease costs, which are immaterial.</p>
   <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <ix:exclude>
    <div class="PGFTR" style="text-align: center; width: 100%">
     <div class="hf-row">
      <div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">
       <em style="font: inherit;">16</em>
      </div>
     </div>
    </div>
    <hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000" />
    <div class="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">
     <div class="hf-row">
      <div class="hf-cell TOCLink" style="display: inline-block; text-align: left;">
       <a href="#toc" style="font-weight: initial; font-style: initial; font-variant: initial; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">Table of Contents</a>
      </div>
     </div>
    </div>
   </ix:exclude>
   <ix:exclude>&#xa0;</ix:exclude>
   <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Supplemental cash flow information related to leases is as follows (in thousands):</p>
   <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" name="ppih:SupplementalCashFlowInformationRelatedLeasesTableTextBlock" id="F61DBE7F-44CD-43F6-BE73-177247117C0E" escape="true" continuedAt="c72B95611-E3FB-460D-AF16-B991C8D99886">
    <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="7" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><b><em style="font: inherit;"><em style="font: inherit;"><em style="font: inherit;">Three Months Ended April 30,</em></em></em></b></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">2023</em></b></p> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">2022</em></b></p> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><em style="font: inherit;">&#xa0;</em></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 70%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Financing cash outflows from finance leases</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074214" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_LongtermDebtTypeAxis-FinanceLeaseObligationsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">83</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074215" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_LongtermDebtTypeAxis-FinanceLeaseObligationsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">90</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><em style="font: inherit;">&#xa0;</em></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Operating cash outflows from finance leases</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074217" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseInterestPaymentOnLiability" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">3</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074218" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseInterestPaymentOnLiability" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">10</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><em style="font: inherit;">&#xa0;</em></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Operating cash outflows from operating leases</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074220" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeasePayments" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">468</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074221" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeasePayments" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">343</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><em style="font: inherit;">&#xa0;</em></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 70%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">ROU Assets obtained in exchange for new lease obligations:</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Operating leases liabilities</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074224" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">129</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074225" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">132</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><em style="font: inherit;">&#xa0;</em></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
   </ix:nonNumeric>
   <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <ix:continuation id="c72B95611-E3FB-460D-AF16-B991C8D99886">
    <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="7" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><b><em style="font: inherit;"><em style="font: inherit;"><em style="font: inherit;">Three Months Ended April 30,</em></em></em></b></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">2023</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">2022</em></b></p> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><em style="font: inherit;">&#xa0;</em></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 70%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">ROU Assets obtained in exchange for new lease obligations:</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="text-indent: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Operating leases liabilities</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074235" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">129</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074237" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">132</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><em style="font: inherit;">&#xa0;</em></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
   </ix:continuation>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">Weighted-average lease terms and discount rates are as follows:&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" name="ppih:WeightedaverageLeaseTermsAndDiscountRatesTableTextBlock" id="c2404117" escape="true">
    <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 85%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="width: 1%; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">April 30, 2023</em></b></p> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Weighted-average remaining lease terms (in years):</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Finance leases</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="i_2023-04-30" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1" id="c99074242" format="ixt-sec:duryear">0.3</ix:nonNumeric></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Operating leases</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="i_2023-04-30" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1" id="c99074243" format="ixt-sec:duryear">20.2</ix:nonNumeric></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Weighted-average discount rates:</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Finance leases</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074245" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">16.3</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Operating leases</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074246" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">8.2</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
   </ix:nonNumeric>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">Maturities of lease liabilities&#xa0;as of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, are as follows (in thousands):</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" name="ppih:FinanceAndOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock" id="c2404118" escape="true">
    <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Operating Leases</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Finance Leases</em></b></p> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">For the nine months ending January 31, 2024</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074249" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,108</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074250" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">81</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">For the year ending January 31, 2025</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074251" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">694</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074252" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">For the year ending January 31, 2026</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074253" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">487</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074254" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">For the year ending January 31, 2027</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074255" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">453</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074256" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">For the year ending January 31, 2028</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074257" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">415</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074258" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">For the year ending January 31, 2029</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074259" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">378</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074260" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Thereafter</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074261" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">7,147</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074262" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Total lease payments</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074263" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">10,682</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074264" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">81</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-indent: -9pt;">Less: amount representing interest</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99074265" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">5,649</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c99074266" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">)</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 0pt;">Total lease liabilities at April 30, 2023</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074267" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">5,033</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074268" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiability" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">79</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
   </ix:nonNumeric>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">Rent expense on operating leases, which is recorded on straight-line basis, was&#xa0;$<span style="background-color:#ffffff;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074147" contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseExpense" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">0.7</ix:nonFraction></span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#xa0;million and $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074148" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseExpense" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">0.9</ix:nonFraction> million</span>for the <em style="font: inherit;">three</em> months ended&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>&#xa0;and <em style="font: inherit;">2022</em>, respectively.</p>
  </ix:nonNumeric>
  <div>
    &#xa0;
  </div>
  <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" name="us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsDisclosureTextBlock" id="c2404119" escape="true">
   <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;"><b>Note <em style="font: inherit;">11</em>&#xa0;- Restricted cash</b></p>
   <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
   <div style="font-size:10pt">
    <div style="font-family:Times New Roman">
      Restricted cash held by foreign subsidiaries is related to fixed deposits that also serve as security deposits and guarantees.&#xa0;
    </div>
    <div style="font-family:Times New Roman">
      &#xa0;
    </div>
   </div>
   <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsTextBlock" id="c2404120" escape="true">
    <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 70%;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><i>(In thousands)</i></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">April 30, 2023</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">January 31, 2023</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Cash and cash equivalents</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074276" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">8,776</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074277" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">5,773</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Restricted cash</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074278" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalents" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,009</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074279" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalents" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">1,020</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statement of cash flows</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074280" contextRef="i_2023-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">9,785</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"><ix:nonFraction id="c99074281" contextRef="i_2023-01-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">6,793</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td></tr>
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       <em style="font: inherit;">17</em>
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   <p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;"><b>Note <em style="font: inherit;">12</em>&#xa0;- Fair value </b></p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable are reasonable estimates of their fair value due to their short-term nature. The carrying amount of the Company's short-term debt, revolving line of credit and long-term debt approximate fair value because the majority of the amounts outstanding accrue interest at variable market rates.</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note <em style="font: inherit;">13</em>&#xa0;- Recent accounting pronouncements</b></p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">The Company evaluated recent accounting pronouncements and does <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> expect any&#xa0;to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.</span></p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><b>Note <em style="font: inherit;">14</em>&#xa0;- Treasury stock</b></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">On <em style="font: inherit;"> December 7, 2022 </em>the Board of Directors authorized the use of $<ix:nonFraction id="c99074292" contextRef="i_2022-12-07" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-6">1.0</ix:nonFraction> million&#xa0;remaining under the share repurchase program previously approved on <em style="font: inherit;"> October 4, 2021 </em>that expired on <em style="font: inherit;"> October 3, 2022. </em>Share repurchases <em style="font: inherit;"> may </em>be executed through open market or in privately negotiated transactions over the course of the <em style="font: inherit;">12</em> months following the Board of Directors authorization.&#xa0;The repurchase program approved on <em style="font: inherit;"> October 4, 2021 </em>authorized the Company to use up to&#xa0;$<ix:nonFraction id="c99074294" contextRef="i_2021-10-04" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-6">3.0</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;million&#xa0;for the purchase of its outstanding shares of common stock. Stock&#xa0;repurchases were permitted to be executed through open market or privately negotiated transactions, depending upon&#xa0;current market conditions and other factors. During the <em style="font: inherit;">three</em> months ended&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, the Company has <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074296">not</span> made any repurchases of its outstanding shares of common stock.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">On&#xa0;<em style="font: inherit;"> July 26, 2022, </em>the Company retired <ix:nonFraction id="c99074297" contextRef="d_2022-07-26_2022-07-26" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesRetired" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">239,168</ix:nonFraction> shares of treasury stock previously repurchased under the&#xa0;stock repurchase program. The retirement was&#xa0;recorded as a reduction to common stock based on the par value of the shares, and the excess over par value was recorded as <span style="background-color:#ffffff">a decrease to </span>retained earnings in accordance with ASC <em style="font: inherit;">505</em>-<em style="font: inherit;">30,</em> <i>Equity - Treasury Stock.</i></p>
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       <em style="font: inherit;">18</em>
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     <td style="width: 54pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b><a id="mnda" href="#"></a>Item 2.</b></p> </td>
     <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (</b>"<b>MD&amp;A</b>"<b>)</b></p> </td>
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">The statements contained under the caption MD&amp;A and other information contained elsewhere in this quarterly report, which can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "may," "will," "expect," "continue," "remains," "intend," "aim," "should," "prospects," "could," "future," "potential," "believes," "plans," "likely" and "probable" or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology, constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and are subject to the safe harbors created thereby. These statements should be considered as subject to the many risks and uncertainties that exist in the Company's operations and business environment. Such risks and uncertainties could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected as a result of many factors, including, but not limited to, those under the heading Item 1A. Risk Factors included in the Company's latest Annual Report on Form 10-K. The Company's fiscal year ends on January 31.&#xa0;Years and balances described as&#xa0;2023 and 2022&#xa0;are for the fiscal year&#xa0;ending January 31,&#xa0;2024&#xa0;and the fiscal year ended&#xa0;January 31, 2023, respectively.</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">This MD&amp;A should be read in conjunction with the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto, contained elsewhere in this report. Percentages set forth below in this&#xa0;MD&amp;A have been rounded to the nearest percentage point.&#xa0;</p>
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><b>Ukraine War</b></p>
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">The ongoing&#xa0;war between&#xa0;Ukraine and Russia has continued to disrupt certain&#xa0;global markets.&#xa0;However, the Company has not experienced any direct impact&#xa0;from the disruption in this region. The Company does not source materials from this region, nor does it serve this market in any material nature.&#xa0;</p>
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><b>Supply Chain Constraints and Inflationary Impacts</b></p>
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">Due to the current inflationary environment, raw material supply shortages and transportation delays, the Company routinely experiences delays and increased prices for raw materials used in the Company's&#xa0;production processes. To mitigate these impacts, the Company has implemented several strategies, including&#xa0;purchasing from alternative suppliers and&#xa0;planning for material purchases&#xa0;further in advance to ensure the Company has&#xa0;materials&#xa0;when needed. The Company has also updated its pricing to customers to offset the impacts of the raw material price increases. These impacts are expected to continue throughout 2023.</p>
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       19
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>RESULTS OF OPERATIONS</b></p>
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company is engaged in the manufacture and sale of products in one reportable segment. Since the Company focuses on discrete projects, operating results can be&#xa0;significantly impacted as a result of large variations in the level of project activity in reporting periods.</p>
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     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; width: 40%;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><i>($ in thousands)</i></p> </td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td colspan="18" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"><b>Three Months Ended April 30,</b></p> </td>
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     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"><b>2023</b></p> </td>
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     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"><b>2022</b></p> </td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"><b>Change favorable/(unfavorable)</b></p> </td>
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     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"><b>Amount</b></p> </td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"><b>Percent of Net Sales</b></p> </td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"><b>Amount</b></p> </td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"><b>Percent of Net Sales</b></p> </td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"><b>Amount</b></p> </td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
    </tr>

    <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Net sales</p> </td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">29,657</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">31,222</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(1,565</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
    </tr>

    <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
    </tr>

    <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Gross profit</p> </td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">6,774</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: right; margin: 0pt;">23</p> </td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">%</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7,049</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">23</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(275</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
    </tr>

    <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
    </tr>

    <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">General and administrative expenses</p> </td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">5,460</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: right; margin: 0pt;">18</p> </td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">%</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">5,650</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">18</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">190</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
    </tr>

    <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
    </tr>

    <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Selling expense</p> </td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,239</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: right; margin: 0pt;">4</p> </td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">%</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,239</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
    </tr>

    <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
    </tr>

    <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Interest expense, net</p> </td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">512</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">368</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(144</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
    </tr>

    <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
    </tr>

    <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Other income</p> </td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">72</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">49</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">23</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
    </tr>

    <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
    </tr>

    <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Loss before income taxes</p> </td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(365</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(159</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(206</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
    </tr>

    <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
    </tr>

    <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Income tax expense</p> </td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">758</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">726</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(32</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
    </tr>

    <tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
    </tr>

    <tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom">
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Net loss</p> </td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(1,123</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(885</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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     <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt;">&#xa0;</td>
     <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(238</td>
     <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 9pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
    </tr>

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  <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
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   <div style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-align: justify;">
    <b>Three months ended&#xa0;April 30, 2023 </b>
    <b>vs. Three months ended&#xa0;April 30, 2022</b>
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  <p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
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    <i><b>Net sales:</b></i>
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  <p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
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     Net sales were $
    29.7 million and $
    31.2 million in the
    three months ended April 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.&#xa0; The&#xa0;
    decrease o
    <span style="background-color:#ffffff">f $1.5</span>
    <span style="background-color:#ffffff">&#xa0;million, or 5%</span>
    <span style="background-color:#ffffff">, </span>was a result of lower&#xa0;sales volumes in North America.
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><i><b>Gross profit:</b></i></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">Gross profit was $6.8&#xa0;million, or&#xa0;23%&#xa0;of net sales, and $7.0&#xa0;million, or&#xa0;23%&#xa0;of net sales,&#xa0;in the three months ended April 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The&#xa0;decrease&#xa0;of $0.2&#xa0;million was driven by lower&#xa0;sales volumes.</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><i><b>General and administrative expenses:</b></i></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">General and administrative expenses were&#xa0;$5.5 million and&#xa0;$5.7&#xa0;million in the three months ended April 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The&#xa0;decrease of&#xa0;$0.2&#xa0;million, or 4%, was due to lower payroll costs,&#xa0;primarily related to timing.&#xa0;&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><i><b>Selling expenses:</b></i></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">Selling expenses&#xa0;were consistent at $1.2 million in the three months ended April 30, 2023 and 2022.</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><i><b>Interest expense, net: </b></i></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">Net interest expense remained consistent and was $0.5 million and $0.4&#xa0;million in the three months ended April 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.&#xa0;&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><i><b>Other income:</b></i></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">Other income was consistent and less than $0.1 million for<span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#xa0;the </span>three months ended April 30, 2023 and 2022<span style="background-color:#ffffff;">, respectively.&#xa0;</span></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><i><b>Income tax expense:</b></i></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">The Company's worldwide effective tax rates ("ETR") were (207.7%)&#xa0;and (455.9%)&#xa0;in the three months ended April 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.&#xa0;The change in the ETR is due to the inability to recognize tax benefits on losses in the United States due to a full valuation allowance and changes in the mix of&#xa0;income and loss in&#xa0;various&#xa0;jurisdictions.</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">For further information, see Note 5&#xa0;- Income taxes, in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><i><strong>Net loss:</strong></i></p>
  <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">Net loss was consistent at&#xa0;$(1.1)&#xa0;million and $(0.9) million&#xa0;in the three months ended April 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.&#xa0;&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
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  <p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><b>Liquidity and capital resources</b></p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">Cash and cash equivalents as of&#xa0;April 30, 2023 were&#xa0;$8.8&#xa0;million compared to $5.8&#xa0;million on January 31, 2023. On April 30, 2023, $0.5&#xa0;million was held in the United States, and $8.3&#xa0;million was held at the Company's foreign subsidiaries.&#xa0;The Company's working capital was $38.5&#xa0;million on&#xa0;April 30, 2023 compared to $41.9&#xa0;million on&#xa0;January 31, 2023. Of the working capital components, accounts receivable&#xa0;decreased by $2.1&#xa0;million and cash and cash equivalents&#xa0;increased by $3.0 million as the result of the movements discussed below. As of April 30, 2023, the Company ha<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">d $7.5</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;million of borrowing capacity&#xa0;under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility in North America and $10.0</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;million of borrowing capacity under&#xa0;its foreign revolving credit agreements. The Company had $4.1</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;million borrowed&#xa0;under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility and $8.9</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;million borro</span>wed under its foreign revolving credit agreements at April 30, 2023.</p>
  <p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Net cash provided by operating activities in the&#xa0;three months ended April 30, 2023 and 2022&#xa0;was&#xa0;$3.8 million and net cash used in operating activities was $7.1 million in the three months ended April 30, 2022.&#xa0;This&#xa0;increase of $10.9 million was due primarily to decreases in unbilled accounts receivable, inventory and&#xa0;costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts, offset by changes&#xa0;to accounts receivable and accounts payable.&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Net cash used in investing activities&#xa0;in the&#xa0;three months ended April 30, 2023 and 2022 was $3.2&#xa0;million and $0.3 million, respectively. The&#xa0;increase of $2.9 million was due primarily to investment in the Middle East.</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Net cash provided by financing activities&#xa0;in the&#xa0;three months ended April 30, 2023 and 2022 was $2.5&#xa0;million and $5.1 million, respectively. The&#xa0;main source of cash from financing activities during the&#xa0;three months ended April 30, 2023&#xa0;was net proceeds from borrowings&#xa0;of approximately $2.8&#xa0;million under the Company's credit facilities, as compared to&#xa0;the three months ended April 30, 2022<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">, when&#xa0;net proceeds&#xa0;were&#xa0;approximately $5.3&#xa0;million. </span>Debt totaled $27.0 million and $24.3&#xa0;million as of April 30, 2023 and January 31, 2023, respectively.&#xa0;For additional information, see Note 9&#xa0;- Debt, in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Treasury stock. </b></i>On December 7, 2022 the Board of Directors authorized the use of $1.0 million&#xa0;remaining under the share repurchase program previously approved on October 4, 2021 that expired on October 3, 2022. Share repurchases may be executed through open market or in privately negotiated transactions over the course of the 12 months following the Board of Directors authorization.</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The repurchase program approved on October 4, 2021 authorized the Company to use up to&#xa0;$3.0&#xa0;million&#xa0;for the purchase of its outstanding shares of common stock. Stock&#xa0;repurchases were permitted to be executed through open market or privately negotiated transactions, depending upon&#xa0;current market conditions and other factors. During the three months ended&#xa0;April 30, 2023, the Company has not made any repurchases of its outstanding shares of common stock.</p>
  <p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">On&#xa0;July 26, 2022, the Company retired 239,168 shares of treasury stock previously repurchased under the&#xa0;stock repurchase program. The retirement was&#xa0;recorded as a reduction to common stock based on the par value of the shares, and the excess over par value was recorded as <span style="background-color:#ffffff">a decrease to </span>retained earnings in accordance with ASC 505-30, <i>Equity - Treasury Stock.</i></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Revolving lines -&#xa0;North America</b></i><b>.&#xa0;</b>On September 20, 2018, the Company and certain of its U.S. and Canadian subsidiaries (collectively, together with the Company, the &#x201c;North American Loan Parties&#x201d;) entered into the Credit Agreement with PNC&#xa0;providing for a three-year $18&#xa0;million Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility, subject to a borrowing base including various reserves (the &#x201c;Senior Credit Facility&#x201d;).</p>
  <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt;">On September 17, 2021,&#xa0;the North American Loan Parties&#xa0;executed an extension of the Credit Agreement&#xa0;with PNC, providing for a new five-year $18&#xa0;million Renewed Senior Credit Facility. The Company's&#xa0;obligations under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility are currently guaranteed by Perma-Pipe Canada, Inc. Each of the North American Loan Parties other than Perma-Pipe Canada, Inc. is a borrower under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility (collectively, the &#x201c;Borrowers&#x201d;).</p>
  <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">The Borrowers have used and will continue to use borrowings under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility (i)&#xa0;to fund future capital expenditures; (ii)&#xa0;to fund ongoing working capital needs; and (iii)&#xa0;for other corporate purposes, including potentially additional stock&#xa0;repurchases. Borrowings under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility bear&#xa0;interest at a rate equal to an alternate base rate or the&#xa0;Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR"), plus, in each case, an applicable margin. The applicable margin is based on a fixed charge coverage ratio ("FCCR") range. Interest on alternate base rate borrowings is the alternate base rate (as defined&#xa0;in the Renewed Senior Credit Facility) plus an applicable margin ranging from 1.00% to 1.50%, based on the FCCR in the most recently reported period. Interest on SOFR borrowings is the SOFR rate (as defined in the Renewed Senior Credit Facility) plus an applicable margin ranging from 2.00% to 2.50%, based on the FCCR in the most recently reported period,&#xa0;as well as an additional SOFR adjustment ranging from 0.10% to 0.25%, based on the term of the interest period. Additionally, the Borrowers pay a 0.25% per annum facility fee on the unused portion of the Renewed Senior Credit Facility.</p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">Subject to certain exceptions, borrowings under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility are secured by substantially all of the North American Loan Parties&#x2019; assets. The Renewed Senior Credit Facility matures on September 20, 2026. Subject to certain qualifications and exceptions, the Renewed Senior Credit Facility contains covenants that, among other things, restrict the North American Loan Parties&#x2019; ability to create liens, merge or consolidate, consummate acquisitions, make investments, dispose of assets, incur debt, and pay dividends and other distributions. In addition, the North American Loan Parties may not make&#xa0;capital expenditures in excess of $5.0 million annually, plus a limited carryover of unused amounts. Further, the North American Loan Parties may not make repurchases of the Company's common stock in excess of $3.0 million.&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">The Renewed Senior Credit Facility also contains a free cash flow financial covenant&#xa0;(the "FCF covenant") requiring&#xa0;the North American Loan Parties to achieve a ratio of its EBITDA to the sum of scheduled cash principal payments on indebtedness for borrowed money and interest payments on the advances under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility&#xa0;to be not less than 1.10 to 1.00 for any five consecutive days in which the undrawn availability is less than $3.0 million&#xa0;or any day in which the undrawn availability is less than $2.0 million. As of April 30, 2023, the calculated ratio was<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> greater than 1.10 to 1.00. In order to cure any future breach of the FCF covenant by the North American Loan Parties, the Company may repatriate cash from any of its foreign subsidiaries that are otherwise not a party to the Renewed Senior Credit Facility in an amount which, when added to the amount of the North American Loan Parties'&#xa0;EBITDA (as defined in the Renewed Senior Credit Facility), would result in pro forma compliance with the FCF covenant. The Company was in compliance with these covena</span>nts as of April 30, 2023.</p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">&#xa0;</p>
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      <a href="#toc" style="font-weight: initial; font-style: initial; font-variant: initial; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">Table of Contents</a>
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  <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">The Renewed Senior Credit Facility contains customary events of default. If an event of default occurs and is continuing, then PNC may terminate all commitments to extend further credit and declare all amounts outstanding under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility due and payable immediately. In addition, if any of the North American Loan Parties or certain of their subsidiaries become the subject of voluntary or involuntary proceedings under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law, then any outstanding obligations under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility will automatically become immediately due and payable. Loans outstanding under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility will bear interest at a rate of 2.00% per annum in excess of the otherwise applicable rate (i) while a bankruptcy event of default exists or (ii) upon the lender's&#xa0;request, during the continuance of any other event of default.</p>
  <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">As of </span>April 30, 2023<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">,&#xa0;the Company had borrowed an aggregate of $4.1</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;million at a rate of 9.0%</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;and had $7.5</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;million available under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility. As of January 31, 2023, the Company had borrowed an aggregate of $4.4&#xa0;million and had $9.9&#xa0;million available under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility.</span></p>
  <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><i><b>Revolving lines -&#xa0;foreign</b></i><b>.&#xa0;</b>The Company also has credit arrangements used by its Middle Eastern subsidiaries in the U.A.E., Egypt, and Saudi Arabia&#xa0;as discussed further below.</p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;"><i>United Arab Emirates</i></p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">The Company has&#xa0;a revolving line for 8.0&#xa0;million U.A.E. Dirhams (approximately $2.2&#xa0;million at April 30, 2023) from a bank in the U.A.E. As of April 30, 2023&#xa0;the&#xa0;facility has&#xa0;an interest rate of approximately&#xa0;8.4%&#xa0;and is set to expire in May&#xa0;2024.</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">The Company has a revolving line for 17.5&#xa0;million U.A.E. Dirhams (approximately $4.8&#xa0;million&#xa0;at April 30, 2023) from a bank in the U.A.E. As of April 30, 2023&#xa0;the&#xa0;facility has an interest rate of approximately&#xa0;8.4% and is set to expire&#xa0;in May 2024.</p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">The Company has a credit agreement for capital expenditure&#xa0;financing with a bank in the U.A.E. for 2.0&#xa0;million U.A.E. Dirhams (approximately $0.5&#xa0;million&#xa0;at April 30, 2023). As of April 30, 2023&#xa0;the&#xa0;facility has an interest rate of approximately&#xa0;8.7%&#xa0;and&#xa0;is expected&#xa0;to expire&#xa0;in July 2023.</p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;"><i>Egypt</i></p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">In June 2021, the Company's Egyptian subsidiary entered into a credit arrangement with a bank in Egypt for a revolving line of 100.0&#xa0;million Egyptian Pounds (approximately <span style="background-color:#ffffff">$3.2</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff">&#xa0;million</span> at April 30, 2023). This credit arrangement is in the form of project financing at rates competitive in Egypt. The line is secured by certain assets (such as accounts receivable) of the Company's Egyptian subsidiary. Among other covenants, the credit arrangement established a maximum leverage ratio allowable and restricted the Company's Egyptian subsidiary's ability to undertake any additional debt.&#xa0;As of April 30, 2023&#xa0;the&#xa0;facility has an interest rate of approximately 8.0%<span style="background-color:#ffffff">&#xa0;and expired in June 2022</span>, however the Company has started the renewal process for this credit arrangement.&#xa0;The Company is in regular communication with the&#xa0;bank&#xa0;throughout the renewal process and the facility has&#xa0;continued without interruption or penalty.</p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">In December 2021, the Company entered into a credit arrangement for project financing with a bank in Egypt for 28.2&#xa0;million Egyptian Pounds. As this project has progressed and the Company has made collections, the facility has decreased to a current amount of&#xa0;8.9 million Egyptian Pounds&#xa0;(approximatel<span style="background-color:#ffffff">y $0.3</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff">&#xa0;mi</span>llion at April 30, 2023). This credit arrangement is in the form of project financing at rates competitive in Egypt. The line is secured by the contract for a project being financed by the Company's Egyptian subsidia<span style="background-color:#ffffff;">ry. The facility has an interest rate of approximately&#xa0;</span>21.1%<span style="background-color:#ffffff;"> and, as </span>of&#xa0;November 2022, is no longer available for borrowings by the Company. The facility will expire in connection with final customer balance collections and the completion of the project.&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">In August 2022, the Company's Egyptian subsidiary entered into a credit arrangement with a bank in Egypt for a revolving line of&#xa0;100.0 million Egyptian Pounds (approximately <span style="background-color:#ffffff">$3.2&#xa0;</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff">million</span> at April 30, 2023). This credit arrangement is in the form of project financing at rates competitive in Egypt. The line is secured by certain assets (such as accounts receivable) of the Company's Egyptian subsidiary. Among other covenants, the credit arrangement established a maximum leverage ratio allowable, to be tested annually at fiscal year-end.&#xa0;As of April 30, 2023&#xa0;the&#xa0;facility has an interest rate of approximately &#xfeff;8.0%<span style="background-color:#ffffff">&#xa0;and&#xa0;is set to expire in August 2023</span>.</p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;"><i>Saudi Arabia</i></p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">In March 2022, the Company's Saudi Arabian subsidiary entered into a credit arrangement with a bank in Saudi Arabia for a revolving line of 25.0&#xa0;million Saudi Riyal (approximately $6.7&#xa0;million at April 30, 2023) This credit arrangement is in the form of project financing at rates competitive in Saudi Arabia. The line is secured by certain assets (such as accounts receivable) of the Company's Saudi Arabian subsidiary. The&#xa0;facility was set to expire&#xa0;in &#xfeff;April 2023. Upon renewal of the credit arrangement in May 2023, the line was increased to 37.0 million Saudi Riyal (approximately $9.9&#xa0;million at April 30, 2023). As of April 30, 2023&#xa0;the&#xa0;facility has an interest rate of approximately 9.2%&#xa0;and&#xa0;is set&#xa0;to expire&#xa0;in&#xa0;May 2024.</p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">These credit arrangements are in the form of overdraft facilities and project financing at rates competitive in the countries in which the Company operates. The lines are secured by certain equipment, certain assets (such as accounts receivable and inventory), and a guarantee by the Company. Some credit arrangement covenants require a minimum tangible net worth to be maintained, including maintaining certain levels of intercompany subordinated debt. In addition, some of the revolving credit facilities restrict payment of dividends or undertaking of additional debt. The Company guarantees only a portion of the subsidiaries' debt, including foreign debt. As of April 30, 2023, the amount of foreign subsidiary debt guaranteed by the Company was approxim<span style="background-color:#ffffff">ately $1.2 million.&#xa0;</span></p>
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company was in compliance with the covenants under the credit arrangements in the U.A.E., Egypt and Saudi Arabia as of April 30, 2023, with the exception of those arrangements that have expired and have not yet been renewed.&#xa0;Although certain of the arrangements have expired and the borrowings could be required to be repaid immediately by the banks, the Company is in regular communication with&#xa0;the respective banks throughout the renewal process and all of the&#xa0;arrangements have continued without interruption or penalty. On April 30, 2023, interest rates were based on (i) the Emirates Inter Bank Offered Rate&#xa0;plus 3.0% to 3.5% per annum for the U.A.E. credit arrangements, two&#xa0;of which have&#xa0;a minimum interest rate of 4.5% per annum; (ii)&#xa0;either the Central Bank of Egypt corporate loan rate plus 3.5% per annum or the stated interest rate in the agreements for the Egypt credit arrangements;&#xa0;and (iii)&#xa0;the Saudi Inter Bank Offered Rate plus 3.5% for the Saudi Arabia credit arrangement. Based on these base rates, as of April 30, 2023, the Company's interest rates ranged from&#xa0;8.0% to 21.1%, with a weighted average rate of 11.5%, and the Company had facility limits totaling <span style="background-color:#ffffff">$21.2</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff">&#xa0;million</span> under these credit arrangements. <span style="background-color:#ffffff; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">As of </span>April 30, 2023<span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size:10pt">,&#xa0;</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size:10pt"><span style="background-color:#ffffff">$2.7</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff">&#xa0;million</span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size:10pt"> o</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">f availability was used to support letters of credit to guarantee amounts committed for inventory purchases and for performance guarantees. Additionally, as of </span>April 30, 2023<span style="background-color:#ffffff; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">, the Company had borrow</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size:10pt">ed </span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size:10pt"><span style="background-color:#ffffff">$8.9</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff">&#xa0;million</span>&#xa0;and had an additional <span style="background-color:#ffffff">$10.0</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff">&#xa0;million</span> of </span>borrowing remaining available under the foreign revolving credit arrangements. The foreign revolving lines balances as of April 30, 2023 and January 31, 2023, were included as current maturities of long-term debt in the Company's consolidated balance sheets.&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><i>Finance obligation - buildings and land.</i></b>&#xa0;On&#xa0;April 14, 2021,&#xa0;the Company entered into a purchase and sale agreement (the "Purchase and Sale Agreement"). Pursuant to the terms of the Purchase and Sale Agreement, the Company sold the Property&#xa0;for $10.4&#xa0;million. The transaction generated net cash proceeds of $9.1&#xa0;million. Concurrently with the sale of the Property, the Company paid off the approximately $0.9&#xa0;million remaining on the mortgage note on the Property to its lender.&#xa0; The&#xa0;Company used the remaining proceeds to repay its borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility, for strategic investments, and for general corporate needs. Concurrent with the sale of the Property, the Company entered into a&#xa0;15-year lease agreement (the &#x201c;Lease Agreement&#x201d;), whereby the Company is leasing back the Property at an annual rental rate of&#xa0;approximately $0.8&#xa0;million, subject to annual rent increases of&#xa0;2.0%. Under the Lease Agreement, the Company has&#xa0;four&#xa0;consecutive options to extend the term of the lease by&#xa0;five&#xa0;years for each such option.&#xa0;&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In accordance with ASC 842, <i>Leases</i>, this transaction was recorded as a failed sale and leaseback as the present value of lease payments exceeded&#xa0;substantially&#xa0;all of the&#xa0;fair value of the underlying asset. The Company utilized an incremental borrowing rate of&#xa0;8.0% to determine&#xa0;the finance obligation&#xa0;to record for the amounts received and&#xa0;will continue to depreciate the assets.&#xa0;<span style="background-color:#ffffff;">The current portion of the finance obligation of $0.1&#xa0;million is recognized in current maturities of long-term debt and the long-term portion of $9.2&#xa0;million is recognized&#xa0;in&#xa0;long-term finance obligation&#xa0;on the Company's consolidated balance sheets as of&#xa0;</span>April 30, 2023<span style="background-color:#ffffff;">.&#xa0;T</span>he net carrying amount of the financial liability and remaining assets will be&#xa0;zero&#xa0;at the end of the lease term.</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><i><b>Accounts receivable:&#xa0;</b></i></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">In 2015, the Company completed a project in the Middle East with billings in the aggregate amount of approximately $41.9 million. The system has not yet been commissioned by the customer. Nevertheless, the Company has settled appro<span style="background-color:#ffffff;">ximately $</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">39.1</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#xa0;million&#xa0;as of </span>April 30, 2023<span style="background-color:#ffffff;">, with a remaining balance due in the amount of $2.7</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#xa0;million</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">, all of w</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">hich pertains to retention clauses within the agreements with&#xa0;the Company's customer, and which become payable by the customer when this project is fully tested and commissioned. Of this retention amount, $1.6</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#xa0;million&#xa0;is&#xa0;classified in&#xa0;a long-term receivable account.</span></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">The Company has been engaged in ongoing active efforts to collect the outstanding amount. The Company continues to engage with the customer to ensure full payment of open balances, and during June&#xa0;2022&#xa0;received a partial payment to settle $0.9 million of the customer's outstanding balances. Further, the Company has been engaged by the customer to perform additional work in 2022 and 2023&#xa0;under customary trade terms that supports the continued cooperation between the Company and the customer. As a result, the Company did not reserve any allowance against the remaining outstanding balances&#xa0;as of April 30, 2023. However, if the Company&#x2019;s efforts to collect on this account are not successful, the Company may recognize an allowance for all, or substantially all, of any such then uncollected amounts.</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><b>CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES</b></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">Critical accounting policies are described in Item 7. MD&amp;A and in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements&#xa0;for the year ended&#xa0;January 31, 2023 contained in the Company's latest Annual Report on Form 10-K. Any new accounting policies or updates to existing accounting policies as a result of new accounting pronouncements have been discussed in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The application of critical accounting policies may require management to make assumptions, judgments and estimates about the amounts reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements. Management uses historical experience and all available information to make these estimates and judgments, and different amounts could be reported using different assumptions and estimates.</p>
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     <td style="width: 54pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><a id="item4" href="#"></a>Item 4.</b></p> </td>
     <td> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Controls and Procedures</b></p> </td>
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures</b></p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule&#xa0;13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended)&#xa0;as of April 30, 2023.&#xa0;This evaluation included consideration of the controls, processes and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required&#xa0;to be disclosed by the Company in the reports the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time&#xa0;periods specified in the SEC&#x2019;s rules and forms, and to provide reasonable assurance that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company&#x2019;s&#xa0;management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on this evaluation, the certifying officers have concluded that, as of the end of&#xa0;the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective because of the material weakness described below.&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Management has previously reported on&#xa0;a material weakness in the Company's internal control over financial reporting regarding the design and operating effectiveness of controls related to the existence of inventory during the fiscal year ended January 31, 2023. Specifically, the Company failed to appropriately perform cycle count procedures at one of the Company's operating facilities, resulting in a significant adjustment during the full physical inventory count at period end. Further, management review of the process and resulting adjustments on a periodic basis failed to identify the issue. These failures led management to conclude that a material weakness existed with respect to the Company's internal control over financial reporting. The material weakness did not result in any material misstatements to the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements. As a result, at April 30, 2023 and on the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the Company's internal control over financial reporting is not effective.&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Notwithstanding the material weakness described above, the Company's&#xa0;management, including&#xa0;the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has concluded that the financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q present fairly, in all material respects, the Company's financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for the periods presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.</p>
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting. </b></i>A&#xa0;material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company's annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Management identified a material weakness in the Company's internal control over financial reporting regarding the design and operating effectiveness of controls related to the existence of inventory during the fiscal year ended January 31, 2023. As a result of the material weakness identified, the Company has begun updating its internal control over financial reporting as discussed in its remediation plan update below.</p>
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Remediation Plan for the Material Weakness in Internal Control over Financial Reporting.&#xa0;</b></i>To address the material weakness, the Company has begun implementing its remediation plan. Specifically, the Company has:</p>
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     <td style="width: 95%;">Hired additional personnel with significant experience in inventory management to oversee the process in the Lebanon, Tennessee plant;</td>
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     <td style="width: 95%;">Engaged outside consultants and begun the process to review and update policies, procedures and controls over inventory management;</td>
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     <td style="width: 95%;">Redesigned cycle count procedures to better identify higher value and more active inventory parts, as well as to include additional review of results prior to recording of any adjustments; and</td>
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     <td style="width: 95%;">Begun the process of updating inventory organization, both physically and in the inventory management system.</td>
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company anticipates the actions described above and resulting improvements in controls will strengthen the Company's processes, procedures and controls related to inventory management and will address the related material weakness described above. However, the material weakness cannot be considered fully remediated until the remediation processes have been in operation for a period of time, are&#xa0;successfully tested and management concludes that these processes and controls are operating effectively. The Company will continue to monitor the effectiveness of its remediation measures in connection with its future assessments of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures, and management&#xa0;will make any changes to the design of the Company's plan and&#xa0;take such other actions deemed appropriate given the circumstances.</p>
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><a id="partii" href="#"></a>PART II OTHER INFORMATION</b></p>
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><a id="signatures" href="#"></a>SIGNATURES</b></p>
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  <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.</p>
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     <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: middle;"><b>Perma-Pipe International Holdings, Inc.</b></td>
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     <td style="width: 8%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Date:</p> </td>
     <td style="width: 42%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">June 14, 2023</p> </td>
     <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">By: /s/ David J. Mansfield</p> </td>
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     <td style="width: 42%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
     <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: none;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">David J. Mansfield</p> </td>
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     <td style="width: 8%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
     <td style="width: 42%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
     <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">President and Chief Executive Officer</p> </td>
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     <td style="width: 42%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
     <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(Principal Executive Officer)</p> </td>
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     <td style="width: 8%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Date:</p> </td>
     <td style="width: 42%; vertical-align: bottom;">June 14, 2023</td>
     <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">By: /s/ D. Bryan Norwood</p> </td>
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     <td style="width: 42%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
     <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: none;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">D. Bryan Norwood</p> </td>
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     <td style="width: 42%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
     <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Vice President and Chief Financial Officer</p> </td>
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     <td style="width: 42%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p> </td>
     <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: bottom;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)</p> </td>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-31.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>ex_512041.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 31.1
<TEXT>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">I, David J. Mansfield, certify that:</p>

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			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Perma-Pipe International Holdings, Inc.;</p>
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			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;</p>
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			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;</p>
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			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The registrant&#8217;s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:</p>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">a.</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">b.</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">c.</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant&#8217;s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">d.</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant&#8217;s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant&#8217;s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant&#8217;s internal control over financial reporting; and</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">5.</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The registrant&#8217;s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant&#8217;s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant&#8217;s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">a.</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant&#8217;s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">b.</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant&#8217;s internal control over financial reporting.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Date:</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">June 14, 2023</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u>/s/ David J. Mansfield</u></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">David J. Mansfield</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">President and Chief Executive Officer</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(Principal Executive Officer)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-31.2
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>ex_512042.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 31.2
<TEXT>
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<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: right;"><font style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Exhibit 31.2</b></font></p>

<p style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"><font style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">I, D. Bryan Norwood, certify that:</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

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		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Perma-Pipe International Holdings, Inc.;</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2.</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">3.</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

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			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">4.</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The registrant&#8217;s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">a.</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">b.</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">c.</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant&#8217;s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">d.</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant&#8217;s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant&#8217;s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant&#8217;s internal control over financial reporting; and</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">5.</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The registrant&#8217;s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant&#8217;s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant&#8217;s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">a.</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant&#8217;s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">b.</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant&#8217;s internal control over financial reporting.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

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			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Date:</p>
			</td>
			<td>June 14, 2023</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u>/s/ D. Bryan Norwood</u></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">D. Bryan Norwood&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Vice President and Chief Financial Officer</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-32
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>ex_512043.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 32
<TEXT>
<html><head>
	<title>ex_512043.htm</title>
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<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: right;"><font style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Exhibit 32</b></font></p>

<p style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"><font style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Certification of Principal Executive Officers</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>(Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002)</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The undersigned, in their capacities as Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Perma-Pipe International Holdings, Inc. (the &#8220;Registrant")&nbsp;certify that, to the best of their knowledge, based upon a review of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended&nbsp;<a data-tblloc="20x1" data-tblname="29850" data-tblv="24" id="led29850F20208301601501110715">April 30, 2023</a>&nbsp;of the Registrant, (the &#8220;Report&#8221;):</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

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			<td style="width: 18pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(1)</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

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			<td style="width: 18pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(2)</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u>/s/ David J. Mansfield</u></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">David J. Mansfield</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">President and Chief Executive Officer</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(Principal Executive Officer)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u>/s/ D. Bryan Norwood</u></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">D. Bryan Norwood</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Vice President and Chief Financial Officer</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">June 14, 2023</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided by Perma-Pipe International Holdings, Inc. and will be retained by Perma-Pipe International Holdings, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.CAL
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>ppih-20230430_cal.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION CALCULATION LINKBASE
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.LAB
<SEQUENCE>8
<FILENAME>ppih-20230430_lab.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION LABEL LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
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    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_DocumentAndEntityInformation-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document And Entity Information</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_statement-statement-note-4-revenue-recognition-reconciliation-of-the-cost-in-excess-of-billings-details" xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-4-revenue-recognition-reconciliation-of-the-cost-in-excess-of-billings-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-4-revenue-recognition-reconciliation-of-the-cost-in-excess-of-billings-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 4 - Revenue Recognition - Reconciliation of the Cost in Excess of Billings (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_statement-statement-note-4-revenue-recognition-reconciliation-of-the-cost-in-excess-of-billings-details" xlink:to="ppih_statement-statement-note-4-revenue-recognition-reconciliation-of-the-cost-in-excess-of-billings-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_statement-statement-note-6-impairment-of-longlived-assets-goodwill-details" xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-6-impairment-of-longlived-assets-goodwill-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-6-impairment-of-longlived-assets-goodwill-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 6 - Impairment of Long-lived Assets - Goodwill (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_statement-statement-note-6-impairment-of-longlived-assets-goodwill-details" xlink:to="ppih_statement-statement-note-6-impairment-of-longlived-assets-goodwill-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_statement-statement-note-7-stockbased-compensation-stockbased-compensation-expense-details" xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-7-stockbased-compensation-stockbased-compensation-expense-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-7-stockbased-compensation-stockbased-compensation-expense-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 7 - Stock-based Compensation - Stock-based Compensation Expense (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_statement-statement-note-7-stockbased-compensation-stockbased-compensation-expense-details" xlink:to="ppih_statement-statement-note-7-stockbased-compensation-stockbased-compensation-expense-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_statement-statement-note-7-stockbased-compensation-stock-option-activity-details" xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-7-stockbased-compensation-stock-option-activity-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-7-stockbased-compensation-stock-option-activity-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 7 - Stock-based Compensation - Stock Option Activity (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_statement-statement-note-7-stockbased-compensation-stock-option-activity-details" xlink:to="ppih_statement-statement-note-7-stockbased-compensation-stock-option-activity-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_statement-statement-note-7-stockbased-compensation-restricted-stock-activity-details" xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-7-stockbased-compensation-restricted-stock-activity-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-7-stockbased-compensation-restricted-stock-activity-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 7 - Stock-based Compensation - Restricted Stock Activity (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_statement-statement-note-7-stockbased-compensation-restricted-stock-activity-details" xlink:to="ppih_statement-statement-note-7-stockbased-compensation-restricted-stock-activity-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_statement-statement-note-8-loss-per-share-summary-of-earnings-per-share-details" xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-8-loss-per-share-summary-of-earnings-per-share-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-8-loss-per-share-summary-of-earnings-per-share-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 8 - Loss Per Share - Summary of Earnings Per Share (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_statement-statement-note-8-loss-per-share-summary-of-earnings-per-share-details" xlink:to="ppih_statement-statement-note-8-loss-per-share-summary-of-earnings-per-share-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total current liabilities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-supplemental-balance-sheet-information-related-to-leases-details" xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-supplemental-balance-sheet-information-related-to-leases-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-supplemental-balance-sheet-information-related-to-leases-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 10 - Leases - Supplemental Balance Sheet Information Related to Leases (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-supplemental-balance-sheet-information-related-to-leases-details" xlink:to="ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-supplemental-balance-sheet-information-related-to-leases-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-lease-costs-details" xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-lease-costs-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-lease-costs-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 10 - Leases - Lease Costs (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-lease-costs-details" xlink:to="ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-lease-costs-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-supplemental-cash-flow-information-related-to-leases-details" xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-supplemental-cash-flow-information-related-to-leases-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-supplemental-cash-flow-information-related-to-leases-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 10 - Leases - Supplemental Cash Flow Information Related to Leases (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-supplemental-cash-flow-information-related-to-leases-details" xlink:to="ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-supplemental-cash-flow-information-related-to-leases-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-weightedaverage-lease-terms-and-discount-rates-details" xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-weightedaverage-lease-terms-and-discount-rates-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-weightedaverage-lease-terms-and-discount-rates-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 10 - Leases - Weighted-average Lease Terms and Discount Rates (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-weightedaverage-lease-terms-and-discount-rates-details" xlink:to="ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-weightedaverage-lease-terms-and-discount-rates-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-maturities-of-lease-liabilities-details" xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-maturities-of-lease-liabilities-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-maturities-of-lease-liabilities-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 10 - Leases - Maturities of Lease Liabilities (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-maturities-of-lease-liabilities-details" xlink:to="ppih_statement-statement-note-10-leases-maturities-of-lease-liabilities-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_statement-statement-note-11-restricted-cash-summary-of-cash-cash-equivalents-and-restricted-cash-details" xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-11-restricted-cash-summary-of-cash-cash-equivalents-and-restricted-cash-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_statement-statement-note-11-restricted-cash-summary-of-cash-cash-equivalents-and-restricted-cash-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 11 - Restricted Cash - Summary of Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_statement-statement-note-11-restricted-cash-summary-of-cash-cash-equivalents-and-restricted-cash-details" xlink:to="ppih_statement-statement-note-11-restricted-cash-summary-of-cash-cash-equivalents-and-restricted-cash-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_NotesToFinancialStatements" xlink:label="ppih_NotesToFinancialStatements" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_NotesToFinancialStatements-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Notes To Financial Statements</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_NotesToFinancialStatements" xlink:to="ppih_NotesToFinancialStatements-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="ppih_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Notes To Financial Statements [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="ppih_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueOutstanding" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueOutstanding</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Outstanding, aggregate intrinsic value</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueOutstanding-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Activity [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Granted, weighted average grant price (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfSharebasedCompensationRestrictedStockAndRestrictedStockUnitsActivityTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSharebasedCompensationRestrictedStockAndRestrictedStockUnitsActivityTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSharebasedCompensationRestrictedStockAndRestrictedStockUnitsActivityTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Unit, Activity [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSharebasedCompensationRestrictedStockAndRestrictedStockUnitsActivityTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSharebasedCompensationRestrictedStockAndRestrictedStockUnitsActivityTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Outstanding, weighted average grant price (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Outstanding, weighted average grant price (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Granted (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Outstanding weighted average remaining contractual term (Year)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">(Options in thousands) (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Options exercisable, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Options exercisable, weighted average remaining contractual term (Year)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Options exercisable, aggregate intrinsic value</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">(Options in thousands) (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LinesOfCreditCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LinesOfCreditCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LinesOfCreditCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Revolving line - North America</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LinesOfCreditCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit, Current</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LinesOfCreditCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LinesOfCreditCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Outstanding at beginning of period, aggregate intrinsic value</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Vested, Number of Shares (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedNumberOfShares" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedNumberOfShares" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedNumberOfShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedNumberOfShares</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedNumberOfShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Nonvested, Number of Shares (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedNumberOfShares" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedNumberOfShares-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Outstanding (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Outstanding (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfGoodwillTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfGoodwillTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfGoodwillTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Goodwill [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfGoodwillTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfGoodwillTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other accrued liabilities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued compensation and payroll taxes</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income taxes payable</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Trade accounts payable</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Loans, Notes, Trade and Other Receivables Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Forfeitures and Expirations in Period (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Credit Facility [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from sales of property and equipment</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from Sale of Property, Plant, and Equipment, Total</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_CreditFacilityDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_CreditFacilityDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CreditFacilityDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Credit Facility [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CreditFacilityDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_CreditFacilityDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounting Policies</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedSalesCommissionCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedSalesCommissionCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedSalesCommissionCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Commissions and management incentives payable</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedSalesCommissionCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedSalesCommissionCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Capital expenditures</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock options and restricted stock with exercise prices or grant date prices below the average market prices (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income taxes paid</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Current liabilities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingDilutedDisclosureItemsAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted average common shares outstanding</link:label>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury Stock [Text Block]</link:label>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProductMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Product [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProductMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProductMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetImpairmentChargesTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Asset Impairment Charges [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetImpairmentChargesTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetImpairmentChargesTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Supplemental cash flow information</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_Assets</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_Assets-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized" xlink:to="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Lease, Expense</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1" xlink:to="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_SubleaseIncome" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubleaseIncome" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SubleaseIncome-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_SubleaseIncome</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SubleaseIncome-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Sub-lease income</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubleaseIncome" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubleaseIncome-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred tax assets</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNet</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Contract assets: Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalents-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalents</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalents-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Restricted cash</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalents" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalents-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Award Type [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net loss</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net loss</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GoodwillForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_GoodwillForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinancingReceivablesEqualToGreaterThan90DaysPastDueMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinancingReceivablesEqualToGreaterThan90DaysPastDueMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinancingReceivablesPeriodPastDueAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinancingReceivablesPeriodPastDueAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinancingReceivablesPeriodPastDueDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Financial Asset, Aging [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinancingReceivablesPeriodPastDueDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinancingReceivablesPeriodPastDueDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Property and Equipment - net</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_Goodwill-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_Goodwill-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_Goodwill-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Goodwill" xlink:to="us-gaap_Goodwill-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Property and Equipment - gross</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Long-Term Debt, Type [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Long-Term Debt, Type [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2023/country-2023.xsd#country_AE" xlink:label="country_AE" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="country_AE-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">UNITED ARAB EMIRATES</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="country_AE" xlink:to="country_AE-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Investing activities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesPayableNetOfIncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesPayableNetOfIncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesPayableNetOfIncomeTaxesReceivable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesPayableNetOfIncomeTaxesReceivable</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesPayableNetOfIncomeTaxesReceivable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income taxes receivable and payable</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesPayableNetOfIncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesPayableNetOfIncomeTaxesReceivable-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingCapitalNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingCapitalNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingCapitalNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingCapitalNet</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingCapitalNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other assets and liabilities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingCapitalNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingCapitalNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Loss per share</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings Per Share [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued compensation and payroll taxes</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income tax expense</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts payable</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeituresOrRetirementsForTaxesWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:label="ppih_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeituresOrRetirementsForTaxesWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeituresOrRetirementsForTaxesWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Forfeited or retired for taxes (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeituresOrRetirementsForTaxesWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted average fair value as of the grant date of equity-based award plans other than stock (unit) option plans that were not exercised, or put into effect as a result of the occurrence of a terminating event, or retired for taxes.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeituresOrRetirementsForTaxesWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:to="ppih_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeituresOrRetirementsForTaxesWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OperatingExpenses</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total operating expenses</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTerm" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTerm" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTerm-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTerm</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTerm-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Term (Year)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTerm" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTerm-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardForfeitedOrRetiredForTaxes" xlink:label="ppih_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardForfeitedOrRetiredForTaxes" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardForfeitedOrRetiredForTaxes-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ppih_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardForfeitedOrRetiredForTaxes</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardForfeitedOrRetiredForTaxes-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Forfeited or retired for taxes (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardForfeitedOrRetiredForTaxes-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Number of shares related to Restricted Stock Award forfeited or retired for taxes during the period.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardForfeitedOrRetiredForTaxes" xlink:to="ppih_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardForfeitedOrRetiredForTaxes-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseRightofuseAsset" xlink:label="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseRightofuseAsset" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseRightofuseAsset-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseRightofuseAsset</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseRightofuseAsset-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Decrease in Operating Lease Right-of-use Asset</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseRightofuseAsset-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The amount of decrease in the operating lease right-of-use asset as of the reporting period.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseRightofuseAsset" xlink:to="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseRightofuseAsset-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseExpense" xlink:label="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseExpense</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Decrease in Operating Lease Expense</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The amount of decrease in operating lease expense during the reporting period.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseExpense" xlink:to="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseExpense-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">General and administrative expenses</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:label="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Decrease in Operating Lease Liability, Current</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The amount of decrease in the current portion of operating lease liability during the reporting period.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:to="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:label="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Decrease in Operating Lease Liability, Noncurrent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of decrease in the non-current portion of the operating lease liability as of the reporting period.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:to="ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock-based compensation expense</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amendment Flag</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentFlag-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive loss</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">City Area Code</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:to="dei_CityAreaCode-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Maturity Date</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesRetired" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesRetired" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesRetired-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesRetired</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesRetired-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury Stock, Shares, Retired (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesRetired" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesRetired-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury stock purchased (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_SharesOutstanding</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balances (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balances (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, outstanding (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiariesMember" xlink:label="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiariesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiariesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Revolving Credit Lines Used by Egypt Subsidiaries [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiariesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents information related to revolving credit lines used by Egypt subsidiaries.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiariesMember" xlink:to="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiariesMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Current Fiscal Year End Date</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:to="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries2Member" xlink:label="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries2Member" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries2Member-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Revolving Credit Lines Used by Egypt Subsidiaries 2 [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries2Member-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents second revolving credit lines used by Egypt subsidiaries.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries2Member" xlink:to="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries2Member-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseCost" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseCost" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseCost-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LeaseCost</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseCost-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total Lease costs</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseCost" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseCost-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Effective Percentage</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating leases</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_PermaPipeCanadaLtdMember" xlink:label="ppih_PermaPipeCanadaLtdMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_PermaPipeCanadaLtdMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Perma-Pipe Canada, Ltd [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_PermaPipeCanadaLtdMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Information by business combination or series of individually immaterial business combinations.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_PermaPipeCanadaLtdMember" xlink:to="ppih_PermaPipeCanadaLtdMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Period Focus</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating lease costs</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating lease costs</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Year Focus</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ShortTermLeaseCost" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShortTermLeaseCost" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShortTermLeaseCost-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Short-term lease costs (1)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShortTermLeaseCost" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShortTermLeaseCost-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseCostTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseCostTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseCostTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Lease, Cost [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseCostTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseCostTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period End Date</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability" xlink:label="us-gaap_RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating leases liabilities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability" xlink:to="us-gaap_RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating leases (Year)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity File Number</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityFileNumber-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Emerging Growth Company</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentType-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Type</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentType" xlink:to="dei_DocumentType-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Small Business</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:to="dei_EntitySmallBusiness-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Shell Company</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityShellCompany-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:label="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Information [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentInformationTable" xlink:label="dei_DocumentInformationTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentInformationTable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Information [Table]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationTable" xlink:to="dei_DocumentInformationTable-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Filer Category</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:to="dei_EntityFilerCategory-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Current Reporting Status</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:to="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Name [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_AdditionalSOFRAdjustmentBasedOnTermOfInterestPeriodMember" xlink:label="ppih_AdditionalSOFRAdjustmentBasedOnTermOfInterestPeriodMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_AdditionalSOFRAdjustmentBasedOnTermOfInterestPeriodMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Additional SOFR Adjustment Based on Interest Period [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_AdditionalSOFRAdjustmentBasedOnTermOfInterestPeriodMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Information pertaining to SOFR adjustment based on the term of the interest period.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_AdditionalSOFRAdjustmentBasedOnTermOfInterestPeriodMember" xlink:to="ppih_AdditionalSOFRAdjustmentBasedOnTermOfInterestPeriodMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_VariableRateDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableRateDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableRateDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Variable Rate [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_VariableRateDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_VariableRateDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts Receivable, after Allowance for Credit Loss</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMember" xlink:label="ppih_SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR).</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMember" xlink:to="ppih_SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsHeldForUse" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsHeldForUse" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsHeldForUse-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsHeldForUse</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsHeldForUse-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Impairment, Long-Lived Asset, Held-for-Use, Total</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsHeldForUse" xlink:to="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsHeldForUse-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill, Impairment Loss</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_VariableRateAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableRateAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableRateAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Variable Rate [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_VariableRateAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_VariableRateAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Accounts Receivable</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts receivable</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Concentration Risk, Percentage</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock-based compensation expense</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsAndOtherReceivables" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsAndOtherReceivables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsAndOtherReceivables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsAndOtherReceivables</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsAndOtherReceivables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Unbilled accounts receivable</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsAndOtherReceivables" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsAndOtherReceivables-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Tax Identification Number</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Central Index Key</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:to="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Registrant Name</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:to="dei_EntityRegistrantName-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="dei_EntityDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityDomain" xlink:to="dei_EntityDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Customer Concentration Risk [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:label="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_LegalEntityAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Legal Entity [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="dei_LegalEntityAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line One</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury stock, 3 shares at April 30, 2023 and January 31, 2023</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Concentration Risk Type [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable" xlink:to="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Concentration Risk Type [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Revenue Benchmark [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts Receivable [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_RenewalOfRevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember" xlink:label="ppih_RenewalOfRevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_RenewalOfRevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Renewal of Revolving Credit Lines Used by Saudi Arabian Subsidiary [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_RenewalOfRevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents revolving credit lines used by Saudi Arabian subsidiary.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_RenewalOfRevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember" xlink:to="ppih_RenewalOfRevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Inventories, net</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_CurrentMaturitiesOfLongtermDebtMember" xlink:label="ppih_CurrentMaturitiesOfLongtermDebtMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_CurrentMaturitiesOfLongtermDebtMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Current Maturities of Long-term Debt [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_CurrentMaturitiesOfLongtermDebtMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Primary financial statement caption encompassing current maturities of long-term debt.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_CurrentMaturitiesOfLongtermDebtMember" xlink:to="ppih_CurrentMaturitiesOfLongtermDebtMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Concentration Risk Benchmark [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Concentration Risk Benchmark [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit Facility, Interest Rate at Period End</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd" xlink:to="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Local Phone Number</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:to="dei_LocalPhoneNumber-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityRemainingBorrowingCapacity" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityRemainingBorrowingCapacity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityRemainingBorrowingCapacity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityRemainingBorrowingCapacity</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityRemainingBorrowingCapacity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit Facility, Remaining Borrowing Capacity</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityRemainingBorrowingCapacity" xlink:to="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityRemainingBorrowingCapacity-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Gain from disposal of fixed assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_TableTextBlock</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Notes Tables</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" xlink:to="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCurrentBorrowingCapacity" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCurrentBorrowingCapacity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCurrentBorrowingCapacity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCurrentBorrowingCapacity</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCurrentBorrowingCapacity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit Facility, Current Borrowing Capacity</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCurrentBorrowingCapacity" xlink:to="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCurrentBorrowingCapacity-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityUnusedCapacityCommitmentFeePercentage" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityUnusedCapacityCommitmentFeePercentage" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityUnusedCapacityCommitmentFeePercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityUnusedCapacityCommitmentFeePercentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityUnusedCapacityCommitmentFeePercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit Facility, Unused Capacity, Commitment Fee Percentage</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityUnusedCapacityCommitmentFeePercentage" xlink:to="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityUnusedCapacityCommitmentFeePercentage-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Shares issued, net of shares used for tax withholding (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Provision on uncollectible accounts</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_SellingExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Selling expenses</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SellingExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_SellingExpense-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total liabilities and stockholders' equity</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Retained earnings</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total long-term assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated other comprehensive loss</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Changes in operating assets and liabilities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Notes to Financial Statements</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Event [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating lease liability long-term</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Restrictions on Cash and Cash Equivalents [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total lease liabilities, operating leases</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Lease, Liability</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total operating lease liabilities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxesAndTaxCredits" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxesAndTaxCredits" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxesAndTaxCredits-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred tax expense</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxesAndTaxCredits" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxesAndTaxCredits-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Event Type [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating lease liability short-term</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and Cash Equivalents Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Event Type [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Finance lease liability short-term</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Finance Lease, Liability, Current</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Long-term finance obligation</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Finance Lease, Liability, Noncurrent</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating lease right-of-use asset</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total lease payments, operating leases</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Less: amount representing interest, operating leases</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total lease liabilities, finance leases</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total finance lease liabilities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Financing cash outflows from finance leases</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Payments of principal on finance obligation</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">For the year ended January 31, 2026, operating leases</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">For the year ended January 31, 2027, operating leases</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Finance Lease, Right-of-Use Asset, after Accumulated Amortization, Total</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">For the year ended January 31, 2028, operating leases</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Thereafter, operating leases</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">For the year ended January 31, 2024, operating leases</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">For the year ended January 31, 2025, operating leases</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsPolicyPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Events, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsPolicyPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock-based compensation expense</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other long-term assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">For the nine months ending January 31, 2024, operating leases</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating expenses</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetNoncurrent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts Receivable, after Allowance for Credit Loss, Noncurrent</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetNoncurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_NumberOfMajorCustomers" xlink:label="ppih_NumberOfMajorCustomers" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_NumberOfMajorCustomers-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ppih_NumberOfMajorCustomers</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_NumberOfMajorCustomers-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Number of Major Customers</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_NumberOfMajorCustomers-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the number of major customers accounting for 10% or more of the specified concentration risk benchmark, which includes, but not limited to, sales revenue, accounts receivable, etc.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_NumberOfMajorCustomers" xlink:to="ppih_NumberOfMajorCustomers-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseTermOfContract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseTermOfContract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseTermOfContract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseTermOfContract</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseTermOfContract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee, Operating Lease, Term of Contract (Year)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseTermOfContract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseTermOfContract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_OneCustomerMember" xlink:label="ppih_OneCustomerMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_OneCustomerMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">One Customer [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_OneCustomerMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents information pertaining to one customer.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_OneCustomerMember" xlink:to="ppih_OneCustomerMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Depreciation and amortization</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" xlink:to="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingInputMethodMember" xlink:label="ppih_TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingInputMethodMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingInputMethodMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Transferred at Point in Time Using Input Method [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingInputMethodMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents information pertaining to transfers at a point in time using an input method.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingInputMethodMember" xlink:to="ppih_TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingInputMethodMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember" xlink:label="ppih_SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Specialty Piping Systems And Coating [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents information pertaining to Specialty Piping Systems and Coating.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember" xlink:to="ppih_SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" xlink:label="ppih_PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Sales by product, percent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the percentage of revenue from contracts with customers that is attributable to a specified product or service.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" xlink:to="ppih_PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingOutputMethodMember" xlink:label="ppih_TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingOutputMethodMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingOutputMethodMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Transferred at Point in Time Using Output Method [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingOutputMethodMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents information pertaining to transfers at a point in time using an output method.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingOutputMethodMember" xlink:to="ppih_TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingOutputMethodMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AssetsCurrent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total current assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Long-term assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseDiscountRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseDiscountRate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseDiscountRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseDiscountRate</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseDiscountRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee, Finance Lease, Discount Rate</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseDiscountRate" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseDiscountRate-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseTermOfContract1" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseTermOfContract1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseTermOfContract1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseTermOfContract1</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseTermOfContract1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee, Finance Lease, Term of Contract (Year)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseTermOfContract1" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseTermOfContract1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonShares" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonShares" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury stock (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonShares" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonShares-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseRenewalTerm1" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseRenewalTerm1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseRenewalTerm1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseRenewalTerm1</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseRenewalTerm1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee, Finance Lease, Renewal Term (Year)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseRenewalTerm1" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseRenewalTerm1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, $.01 par value, authorized 50,000 shares; 8,004 issued and outstanding at April 30, 2023 and January 31, 2023</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, authorized (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, issued (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2023/elts/srt-2023.xsd#srt_RestatementAxis" xlink:label="srt_RestatementAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_RestatementAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Revision of Prior Period [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_RestatementAxis" xlink:to="srt_RestatementAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2023/elts/srt-2023.xsd#srt_RestatementDomain" xlink:label="srt_RestatementDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_RestatementDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Revision of Prior Period [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_RestatementDomain" xlink:to="srt_RestatementDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockCapitalSharesReservedForFutureIssuance" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockCapitalSharesReservedForFutureIssuance" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockCapitalSharesReservedForFutureIssuance-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_CommonStockCapitalSharesReservedForFutureIssuance</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockCapitalSharesReservedForFutureIssuance-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Capital Shares Reserved for Future Issuance (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockCapitalSharesReservedForFutureIssuance" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockCapitalSharesReservedForFutureIssuance-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2023/elts/srt-2023.xsd#srt_RestatementAdjustmentMember" xlink:label="srt_RestatementAdjustmentMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_RestatementAdjustmentMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Revision of Prior Period, Adjustment [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_RestatementAdjustmentMember" xlink:to="srt_RestatementAdjustmentMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2023/elts/srt-2023.xsd#srt_RangeMember" xlink:label="srt_RangeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_RangeMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statistical Measurement [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_RangeMember" xlink:to="srt_RangeMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasePayments" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasePayments" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasePayments-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating cash outflows from operating leases</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasePayments" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasePayments-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2023/elts/srt-2023.xsd#srt_MaximumMember" xlink:label="srt_MaximumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_MaximumMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Maximum [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_MaximumMember" xlink:to="srt_MaximumMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2023/elts/srt-2023.xsd#srt_MinimumMember" xlink:label="srt_MinimumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_MinimumMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Minimum [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_MinimumMember" xlink:to="srt_MinimumMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2023/elts/srt-2023.xsd#srt_WeightedAverageMember" xlink:label="srt_WeightedAverageMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_WeightedAverageMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_WeightedAverageMember" xlink:to="srt_WeightedAverageMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2023/elts/srt-2023.xsd#srt_ProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:label="srt_ProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_ProductOrServiceAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Product and Service [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_ProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:to="srt_ProductOrServiceAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2023/elts/srt-2023.xsd#srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:label="srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Product and Service [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:to="srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2023/elts/srt-2023.xsd#srt_RangeAxis" xlink:label="srt_RangeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_RangeAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statistical Measurement [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_RangeAxis" xlink:to="srt_RangeAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseInterestPaymentOnLiability" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseInterestPaymentOnLiability" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseInterestPaymentOnLiability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating cash outflows from finance leases</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseInterestPaymentOnLiability" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseInterestPaymentOnLiability-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNetCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNetCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNetCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNetCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNetCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_InterestPaidNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestPaidNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestPaidNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Interest paid</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestPaidNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestPaidNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2023/elts/srt-2023.xsd#srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:label="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Geographical [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:to="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2023/elts/srt-2023.xsd#srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:label="srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Geographical [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:to="srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Inventories, net</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InventoryNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_InventoryNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_CentralBankOfEqyptCbeRateMember" xlink:label="ppih_CentralBankOfEqyptCbeRateMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_CentralBankOfEqyptCbeRateMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Central Bank of Eqypt (CBE) Rate [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_CentralBankOfEqyptCbeRateMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents CBE rate.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_CentralBankOfEqyptCbeRateMember" xlink:to="ppih_CentralBankOfEqyptCbeRateMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Sales by product</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net sales</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2023/elts/srt-2023.xsd#srt_MajorCustomersAxis" xlink:label="srt_MajorCustomersAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_MajorCustomersAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Customer [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_MajorCustomersAxis" xlink:to="srt_MajorCustomersAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2023/elts/srt-2023.xsd#srt_NameOfMajorCustomerDomain" xlink:label="srt_NameOfMajorCustomerDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_NameOfMajorCustomerDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Customer [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_NameOfMajorCustomerDomain" xlink:to="srt_NameOfMajorCustomerDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Interest expense, net</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_UnbilledReceivablesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnbilledReceivablesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_UnbilledReceivablesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Unbilled accounts receivable</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_UnbilledReceivablesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Unbilled Receivables, Current</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UnbilledReceivablesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_UnbilledReceivablesCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating activities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statement [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Allowance for doubtful accounts</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for credit losses of $676 at April 30, 2023 and $612 at January 31, 2023</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments" xlink:label="us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Number of Reportable Segments</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments" xlink:to="us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_CostsIncurredOnUncompletedContracts" xlink:label="ppih_CostsIncurredOnUncompletedContracts" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_CostsIncurredOnUncompletedContracts-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Costs incurred on uncompleted contracts</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_CostsIncurredOnUncompletedContracts-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Costs incurred on uncompleted contracts related to percentage of completion</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_CostsIncurredOnUncompletedContracts" xlink:to="ppih_CostsIncurredOnUncompletedContracts-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Additional paid-in capital</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_CostsInExcessOfBillingsNet" xlink:label="ppih_CostsInExcessOfBillingsNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_CostsInExcessOfBillingsNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">(Billings in excess of cost)/costs in excess of billings, net</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_CostsInExcessOfBillingsNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Costs in excess of billings, net related to percentage of completion</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_CostsInExcessOfBillingsNet" xlink:to="ppih_CostsInExcessOfBillingsNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_BillingsToDate" xlink:label="ppih_BillingsToDate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_BillingsToDate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Less billings to date</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_BillingsToDate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Billings to date related to percentage of completion</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_BillingsToDate" xlink:to="ppih_BillingsToDate-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_EarnedRevenue" xlink:label="ppih_EarnedRevenue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_EarnedRevenue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ppih_EarnedRevenue</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_EarnedRevenue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Earned revenue</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_EarnedRevenue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of earned revenue.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_EarnedRevenue" xlink:to="ppih_EarnedRevenue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_EstimatedEarnings" xlink:label="ppih_EstimatedEarnings" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_EstimatedEarnings-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Estimated earnings</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_EstimatedEarnings-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Estimated earnings related to percentage of completion</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_EstimatedEarnings" xlink:to="ppih_EstimatedEarnings-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' equity</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other income</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Long-Lived Tangible Asset [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Long-Lived Tangible Asset [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Restricted cash</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember" xlink:label="ppih_LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Land and Buildings in Lebanon, Tennessee [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the sale leaseback transaction in connection with the land and buildings in Lebanon, Tennessee.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember" xlink:to="ppih_LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries4Member" xlink:label="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries4Member" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries4Member-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Revolving Credit Lines Used by Middle Eastern Subsidiaries, 4 [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries4Member-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the fourth revolving credit line used by the Company's Middle Eastern subsidiaries.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries4Member" xlink:to="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries4Member-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Current assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_FinanceLeaseObligationsMember" xlink:label="ppih_FinanceLeaseObligationsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_FinanceLeaseObligationsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Finance Lease Obligations [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_FinanceLeaseObligationsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents finance lease obligation.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_FinanceLeaseObligationsMember" xlink:to="ppih_FinanceLeaseObligationsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statement of cash flows</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - beginning of period</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - end of period</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net increase/(decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash provided by financing activities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember" xlink:label="ppih_RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Revolving Lines, North America [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents information pertaining to revolving lines in North America.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember" xlink:to="ppih_RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income from operations</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash used in investing activities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_CostOfRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfRevenue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfRevenue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cost of sales</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CostOfRevenue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CostOfRevenue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_GrossProfit</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Gross profit</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:to="us-gaap_GrossProfit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_BaseRateMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_BaseRateMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BaseRateMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Base Rate [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BaseRateMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_BaseRateMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred tax liabilities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiability" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiability" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiability</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Contract liabilities: Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiability" xlink:to="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiability-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_CanadianMortgageNoteMember" xlink:label="ppih_CanadianMortgageNoteMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_CanadianMortgageNoteMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Canadian Mortgage Note [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_CanadianMortgageNoteMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents information pertaining to a mortgage note from a bank in Canada, secured by a Canadian manufacturing facility.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_CanadianMortgageNoteMember" xlink:to="ppih_CanadianMortgageNoteMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_EIBORMember" xlink:label="ppih_EIBORMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_EIBORMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">EIBOR [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_EIBORMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents information pertaining to the Emirates Inter Bank Offered Rate.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_EIBORMember" xlink:to="ppih_EIBORMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember" xlink:label="ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign Revolving Lines [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents information pertaining to foreign revolving credit facilities.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember" xlink:to="ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_MortgageNoteSecuredByTennesseeManufacturingFacilityMember" xlink:label="ppih_MortgageNoteSecuredByTennesseeManufacturingFacilityMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_MortgageNoteSecuredByTennesseeManufacturingFacilityMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Mortgage Note Secured by Tennessee Manufacturing Facility [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_MortgageNoteSecuredByTennesseeManufacturingFacilityMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents information pertaining to a mortgage note secured by a manufacturing facility in Lebanon, Tennessee.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_MortgageNoteSecuredByTennesseeManufacturingFacilityMember" xlink:to="ppih_MortgageNoteSecuredByTennesseeManufacturingFacilityMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LettersOfCreditOutstandingAmount" xlink:label="us-gaap_LettersOfCreditOutstandingAmount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LettersOfCreditOutstandingAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LettersOfCreditOutstandingAmount</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LettersOfCreditOutstandingAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Letters of Credit Outstanding, Amount</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LettersOfCreditOutstandingAmount" xlink:to="us-gaap_LettersOfCreditOutstandingAmount-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsOfForeignSubsidiaries" xlink:label="us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsOfForeignSubsidiaries" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsOfForeignSubsidiaries-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsOfForeignSubsidiaries</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsOfForeignSubsidiaries-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Undistributed Earnings of Foreign Subsidiaries</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsOfForeignSubsidiaries" xlink:to="us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsOfForeignSubsidiaries-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2023/elts/srt-2023.xsd#srt_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="srt_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Scenario [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:to="srt_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Retained Earnings [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2023/elts/srt-2023.xsd#srt_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="srt_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_StatementScenarioAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Scenario [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="srt_StatementScenarioAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury Stock, Common [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignEarningsRepatriated" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignEarningsRepatriated" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignEarningsRepatriated-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ForeignEarningsRepatriated</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignEarningsRepatriated-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign Earnings Repatriated</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ForeignEarningsRepatriated" xlink:to="us-gaap_ForeignEarningsRepatriated-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_DebtAndCapitalLeaseObligations" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtAndCapitalLeaseObligations" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtAndCapitalLeaseObligations-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DebtAndCapitalLeaseObligations</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtAndCapitalLeaseObligations-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt and Lease Obligation</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtAndCapitalLeaseObligations" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtAndCapitalLeaseObligations-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Components [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Component [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other Noncurrent Assets [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other Current Liabilities [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other Noncurrent Liabilities [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Loss before income taxes</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCapitalExpendituresRestrictions" xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCapitalExpendituresRestrictions" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCapitalExpendituresRestrictions-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCapitalExpendituresRestrictions</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCapitalExpendituresRestrictions-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit Facility, Capital Expenditures Restrictions</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCapitalExpendituresRestrictions-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Maximum amount of capital expenditures allowed under a credit agreement.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCapitalExpendituresRestrictions" xlink:to="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCapitalExpendituresRestrictions-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_OutsideCommissionsPayableCurrent" xlink:label="ppih_OutsideCommissionsPayableCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_OutsideCommissionsPayableCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Outside commission liability</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_OutsideCommissionsPayableCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the amount of outside commissions payable within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_OutsideCommissionsPayableCurrent" xlink:to="ppih_OutsideCommissionsPayableCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other comprehensive loss</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_CommonStockIssuedUnderStockPlansNetOfSharesUsedForTaxWithholding" xlink:label="ppih_CommonStockIssuedUnderStockPlansNetOfSharesUsedForTaxWithholding" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_CommonStockIssuedUnderStockPlansNetOfSharesUsedForTaxWithholding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock issued under stock plans, net of shares used for tax withholding</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_CommonStockIssuedUnderStockPlansNetOfSharesUsedForTaxWithholding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The amount of common stock issued under stock plans, net of shares used for tax withholding.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_CommonStockIssuedUnderStockPlansNetOfSharesUsedForTaxWithholding" xlink:to="ppih_CommonStockIssuedUnderStockPlansNetOfSharesUsedForTaxWithholding-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_RepaymentsOfOtherDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfOtherDebt" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfOtherDebt-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_RepaymentsOfOtherDebt</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfOtherDebt-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Payments of other debt</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfOtherDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfOtherDebt-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Timing of Transfer of Good or Service [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_IncreaseDecreaseInCustomerDeposits1" xlink:label="ppih_IncreaseDecreaseInCustomerDeposits1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_IncreaseDecreaseInCustomerDeposits1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ppih_IncreaseDecreaseInCustomerDeposits1</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_IncreaseDecreaseInCustomerDeposits1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Customers' deposits</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_IncreaseDecreaseInCustomerDeposits1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The increase (decrease) during the period in customer deposits.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_IncreaseDecreaseInCustomerDeposits1" xlink:to="ppih_IncreaseDecreaseInCustomerDeposits1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Transferred at Point in Time [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiability" xlink:label="ppih_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiability" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ppih_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiability</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of increase (decrease) in contract assets and liabilities.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiability" xlink:to="ppih_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiability-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_ProceedsFromPaymentsForStockOptionsExercisedAndTaxesRelatedToRestrictedSharesVested" xlink:label="ppih_ProceedsFromPaymentsForStockOptionsExercisedAndTaxesRelatedToRestrictedSharesVested" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_ProceedsFromPaymentsForStockOptionsExercisedAndTaxesRelatedToRestrictedSharesVested-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock options exercised and taxes paid related to restricted shares vested</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_ProceedsFromPaymentsForStockOptionsExercisedAndTaxesRelatedToRestrictedSharesVested-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the cash inflow (outflow) related to stock options exercised and taxes related to restricted shares vested.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_ProceedsFromPaymentsForStockOptionsExercisedAndTaxesRelatedToRestrictedSharesVested" xlink:to="ppih_ProceedsFromPaymentsForStockOptionsExercisedAndTaxesRelatedToRestrictedSharesVested-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_CustomerDepositsCurrent1" xlink:label="ppih_CustomerDepositsCurrent1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_CustomerDepositsCurrent1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Customers' deposits</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_CustomerDepositsCurrent1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The current portion of customer deposits.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_CustomerDepositsCurrent1" xlink:to="ppih_CustomerDepositsCurrent1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Disaggregation of Revenue [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Timing of Transfer of Good or Service [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Revenue from Contract with Customer [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_MiddleEastMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MiddleEastMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_MiddleEastMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Middle East [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MiddleEastMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MiddleEastMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance Sheet Location [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCommonStockRepurchaseRestrictions" xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCommonStockRepurchaseRestrictions" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCommonStockRepurchaseRestrictions-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCommonStockRepurchaseRestrictions</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCommonStockRepurchaseRestrictions-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit Facility, Common Stock Repurchase Restrictions</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCommonStockRepurchaseRestrictions-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Maximum amount of common stock repurchase allowed under credit agreement.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCommonStockRepurchaseRestrictions" xlink:to="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCommonStockRepurchaseRestrictions-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance Sheet Location [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityGuaranteedAmount" xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityGuaranteedAmount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityGuaranteedAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityGuaranteedAmount</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityGuaranteedAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit Facility, Guaranteed Amount</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityGuaranteedAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of debt guaranteed under credit facility.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityGuaranteedAmount" xlink:to="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityGuaranteedAmount-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Quarterly Report</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounting Policies [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentTransitionReport-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Transition Report</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentTransitionReport-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Interactive Data Current</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:to="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_LongtermDebtCurrentMaturitiesExcludingNorthAmericanRevolvingLine" xlink:label="ppih_LongtermDebtCurrentMaturitiesExcludingNorthAmericanRevolvingLine" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LongtermDebtCurrentMaturitiesExcludingNorthAmericanRevolvingLine-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Current maturities of long-term debt</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LongtermDebtCurrentMaturitiesExcludingNorthAmericanRevolvingLine-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ppih_LongtermDebtCurrentMaturitiesExcludingNorthAmericanRevolvingLine</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LongtermDebtCurrentMaturitiesExcludingNorthAmericanRevolvingLine-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount, after unamortized (discount) premium and debt issuance costs, of long-term debt, classified as current, excluding north american revolving lines of credit.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_LongtermDebtCurrentMaturitiesExcludingNorthAmericanRevolvingLine" xlink:to="ppih_LongtermDebtCurrentMaturitiesExcludingNorthAmericanRevolvingLine-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Repayments of Secured Debt</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:to="dei_SecurityExchangeName-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(b) Security</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12bTitle-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries3Member" xlink:label="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries3Member" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries3Member-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Revolving Credit Lines Used by Egypt Subsidiaries 3 [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries3Member-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents revolving credit lines used by Egypt subsidiaries 3.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries3Member" xlink:to="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries3Member-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivablesByBillingStatusTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivablesByBillingStatusTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivablesByBillingStatusTypeAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Billing Status, Type [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivablesByBillingStatusTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivablesByBillingStatusTypeAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivablesBillingStatusDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReceivablesBillingStatusDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ReceivablesBillingStatusDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Receivables Billing Status [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ReceivablesBillingStatusDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ReceivablesBillingStatusDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_UnbilledRevenuesMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnbilledRevenuesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_UnbilledRevenuesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Unbilled Revenues [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UnbilledRevenuesMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_UnbilledRevenuesMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from Issuance of Secured Debt</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_CostsIncurredForUncompletedContractsAnticipatedCollectionPeriod" xlink:label="ppih_CostsIncurredForUncompletedContractsAnticipatedCollectionPeriod" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_CostsIncurredForUncompletedContractsAnticipatedCollectionPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ppih_CostsIncurredForUncompletedContractsAnticipatedCollectionPeriod</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_CostsIncurredForUncompletedContractsAnticipatedCollectionPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Costs Incurred for Uncompleted Contracts, Anticipated Collection Period (Year)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_CostsIncurredForUncompletedContractsAnticipatedCollectionPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the duration of time within which costs incurred for uncompleted contracts are anticipated to be collected.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_CostsIncurredForUncompletedContractsAnticipatedCollectionPeriod" xlink:to="ppih_CostsIncurredForUncompletedContractsAnticipatedCollectionPeriod-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember" xlink:label="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Revolving Credit Lines Used by Saudi Arabian Subsidiary [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents revolving credit lines used by Saudi Arabian subsidiary.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember" xlink:to="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_SIBORMember" xlink:label="ppih_SIBORMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_SIBORMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">SIBOR [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_SIBORMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents Saudi Inter Bank Offered Rate.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_SIBORMember" xlink:to="ppih_SIBORMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_FinanceLeasePrincipalPaymentsAndInterestPaymentOnLiability" xlink:label="ppih_FinanceLeasePrincipalPaymentsAndInterestPaymentOnLiability" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_FinanceLeasePrincipalPaymentsAndInterestPaymentOnLiability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ppih_FinanceLeasePrincipalPaymentsAndInterestPaymentOnLiability</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_FinanceLeasePrincipalPaymentsAndInterestPaymentOnLiability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Finance Lease, Principal Payments and Interest Payment on Liability</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_FinanceLeasePrincipalPaymentsAndInterestPaymentOnLiability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of cash outflow for principal payment and interest on finance lease liability.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_FinanceLeasePrincipalPaymentsAndInterestPaymentOnLiability" xlink:to="ppih_FinanceLeasePrincipalPaymentsAndInterestPaymentOnLiability-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Dilutive effect of equity compensation plans (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment" xlink:to="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_InterestRateForFinanceLease" xlink:label="ppih_InterestRateForFinanceLease" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_InterestRateForFinanceLease-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ppih_InterestRateForFinanceLease</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_InterestRateForFinanceLease-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Interest Rate for Finance Lease</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_InterestRateForFinanceLease-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Contractual interest rate for finance lease.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_InterestRateForFinanceLease" xlink:to="ppih_InterestRateForFinanceLease-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_LesseeOperatingAndFinanceLeasesTextBlock" xlink:label="ppih_LesseeOperatingAndFinanceLeasesTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LesseeOperatingAndFinanceLeasesTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee, Operating and Finance Leases [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LesseeOperatingAndFinanceLeasesTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The entire disclosure for operating and finance leases of lessee.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_LesseeOperatingAndFinanceLeasesTextBlock" xlink:to="ppih_LesseeOperatingAndFinanceLeasesTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_FinanceLeasesAssetsMember" xlink:label="ppih_FinanceLeasesAssetsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_FinanceLeasesAssetsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Finance Leases Assets [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_FinanceLeasesAssetsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents information pertaining to finance leases assets.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_FinanceLeasesAssetsMember" xlink:to="ppih_FinanceLeasesAssetsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_SupplementalBalanceSheetInformationRelatedToLeasesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="ppih_SupplementalBalanceSheetInformationRelatedToLeasesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_SupplementalBalanceSheetInformationRelatedToLeasesTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Supplemental Balance Sheet Information Related to Leases [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_SupplementalBalanceSheetInformationRelatedToLeasesTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Tabular disclosure of supplemental balance sheet information related to leases.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_SupplementalBalanceSheetInformationRelatedToLeasesTableTextBlock" xlink:to="ppih_SupplementalBalanceSheetInformationRelatedToLeasesTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock options and restricted stock not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share of common stock because the option exercise prices or grant date prices exceeded the average market prices of the common shares (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" xlink:to="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_FinanceVehicleEquipmentOneMember" xlink:label="ppih_FinanceVehicleEquipmentOneMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_FinanceVehicleEquipmentOneMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Finance Vehicle Equipment, One [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_FinanceVehicleEquipmentOneMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents first group of the finance vehicle equipment.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_FinanceVehicleEquipmentOneMember" xlink:to="ppih_FinanceVehicleEquipmentOneMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLinesOfCredit" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLinesOfCredit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLinesOfCredit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLinesOfCredit</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLinesOfCredit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Payments of debt on revolving lines</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLinesOfCredit" xlink:to="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLinesOfCredit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Diluted (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted average common shares outstanding assuming full dilution (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_FinanceAndOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock" xlink:label="ppih_FinanceAndOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_FinanceAndOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Finance and Operating Lease, Liability, Maturity [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_FinanceAndOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Tabular disclosure of finance and operating lease liability maturity.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_FinanceAndOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock" xlink:to="ppih_FinanceAndOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_WeightedaverageLeaseTermsAndDiscountRatesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="ppih_WeightedaverageLeaseTermsAndDiscountRatesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_WeightedaverageLeaseTermsAndDiscountRatesTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted-average Lease Terms and Discount Rates [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_WeightedaverageLeaseTermsAndDiscountRatesTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Tabular disclosure of weighted-average lease terms and discount rates.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_WeightedaverageLeaseTermsAndDiscountRatesTableTextBlock" xlink:to="ppih_WeightedaverageLeaseTermsAndDiscountRatesTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_SupplementalCashFlowInformationRelatedLeasesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="ppih_SupplementalCashFlowInformationRelatedLeasesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_SupplementalCashFlowInformationRelatedLeasesTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Supplemental Cash Flow Information Related Leases [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_SupplementalCashFlowInformationRelatedLeasesTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Tabular disclosure of supplemental cash flow information related leases.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_SupplementalCashFlowInformationRelatedLeasesTableTextBlock" xlink:to="ppih_SupplementalCashFlowInformationRelatedLeasesTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromLinesOfCredit" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromLinesOfCredit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromLinesOfCredit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from revolving lines</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromLinesOfCredit" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromLinesOfCredit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statement [Table]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Diluted (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Basic (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" xlink:to="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Percent</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Business Acquisition [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOutstandingChecksFinancingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOutstandingChecksFinancingActivities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOutstandingChecksFinancingActivities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Decrease in drafts payable</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOutstandingChecksFinancingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOutstandingChecksFinancingActivities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Basic (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAcquireeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAcquireeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAcquireeDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Business Acquisition, Acquiree [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAcquireeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAcquireeDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_LesseeFinanceLeaseAnnualRentIncreasePercentage" xlink:label="ppih_LesseeFinanceLeaseAnnualRentIncreasePercentage" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LesseeFinanceLeaseAnnualRentIncreasePercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ppih_LesseeFinanceLeaseAnnualRentIncreasePercentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LesseeFinanceLeaseAnnualRentIncreasePercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee, Finance Lease, Annual Rent Increase, Percentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LesseeFinanceLeaseAnnualRentIncreasePercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The percentage of annual rent increase on the finance lease of the lessee.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_LesseeFinanceLeaseAnnualRentIncreasePercentage" xlink:to="ppih_LesseeFinanceLeaseAnnualRentIncreasePercentage-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_LesseeFinanceLeaseNumberOfOptionsToExtend" xlink:label="ppih_LesseeFinanceLeaseNumberOfOptionsToExtend" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LesseeFinanceLeaseNumberOfOptionsToExtend-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ppih_LesseeFinanceLeaseNumberOfOptionsToExtend</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LesseeFinanceLeaseNumberOfOptionsToExtend-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee, Finance Lease, Number of Options to Extend</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LesseeFinanceLeaseNumberOfOptionsToExtend-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The number of options to extend the finance lease of the lessee.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_LesseeFinanceLeaseNumberOfOptionsToExtend" xlink:to="ppih_LesseeFinanceLeaseNumberOfOptionsToExtend-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseContractualTermDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseContractualTermDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseContractualTermDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Lease Contractual Term [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseContractualTermDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseContractualTermDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_DisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationConsideration" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationConsideration" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationConsideration-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationConsideration</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationConsideration-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Disposal Group, Including Discontinued Operation, Consideration</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationConsideration" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationConsideration-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseContractualTermAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseContractualTermAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseContractualTermAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Lease Contractual Term [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseContractualTermAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseContractualTermAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income Statement [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeStatementBalanceSheetAndAdditionalDisclosuresByDisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementBalanceSheetAndAdditionalDisclosuresByDisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementBalanceSheetAndAdditionalDisclosuresByDisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Disposal Group Name [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeStatementBalanceSheetAndAdditionalDisclosuresByDisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeStatementBalanceSheetAndAdditionalDisclosuresByDisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_DisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsNameDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Disposal Group Name [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsNameDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsNameDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from Issuance of Debt</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseInterestExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseInterestExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseInterestExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Interest on lease liabilities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseInterestExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseInterestExpense-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total lease payments, finance leases</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAmortization" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAmortization" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAmortization-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amortization of ROU assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAmortization" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAmortization-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailabilityForFiveConsecutiveDays" xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailabilityForFiveConsecutiveDays" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailabilityForFiveConsecutiveDays-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailabilityForFiveConsecutiveDays</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailabilityForFiveConsecutiveDays-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit Facility, Covenant Terms, EBITDA Ratio, Minimum Undrawn Availability for Five Consecutive Days</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailabilityForFiveConsecutiveDays-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The minimum amount of undrawn availability for five consecutive days that will trigger the EBITDA ratio covenant of the line of credit facility.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailabilityForFiveConsecutiveDays" xlink:to="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailabilityForFiveConsecutiveDays-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">For the year ended January 31, 2028, finance leases</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailability" xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailability" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailability</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit Facility, Covenant Terms, EBITDA Ratio, Minimum Undrawn Availability</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The minimum amount of undrawn availability that triggers the EDITDA ratio covenant under the debt instrument.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailability" xlink:to="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailability-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Thereafter, finance leases</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityDefaultAdditionalInterestRate" xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityDefaultAdditionalInterestRate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityDefaultAdditionalInterestRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityDefaultAdditionalInterestRate</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityDefaultAdditionalInterestRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit Facility, Default, Additional Interest Rate</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityDefaultAdditionalInterestRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The amount of additional interest in the event of default of the line of credit facility.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityDefaultAdditionalInterestRate" xlink:to="ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityDefaultAdditionalInterestRate-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Less: amount representing interest, finance leases</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">For the year ended January 31, 2024, finance leases</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">For the year ended January 31, 2025, finance leases</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">For the year ended January 31, 2026</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">For the year ended January 31, 2027, finance leases</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationStepAcquisitionEquityInterestInAcquireeIncludingSubsequentAcquisitionPercentage" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationStepAcquisitionEquityInterestInAcquireeIncludingSubsequentAcquisitionPercentage" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationStepAcquisitionEquityInterestInAcquireeIncludingSubsequentAcquisitionPercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationStepAcquisitionEquityInterestInAcquireeIncludingSubsequentAcquisitionPercentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationStepAcquisitionEquityInterestInAcquireeIncludingSubsequentAcquisitionPercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Business Combination, Step Acquisition, Equity Interest in Acquiree, Including Subsequent Acquisition, Percentage</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationStepAcquisitionEquityInterestInAcquireeIncludingSubsequentAcquisitionPercentage" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationStepAcquisitionEquityInterestInAcquireeIncludingSubsequentAcquisitionPercentage-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsAndChangesInAccountingPrinciplesTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsAndChangesInAccountingPrinciplesTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsAndChangesInAccountingPrinciplesTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounting Standards Update and Change in Accounting Principle [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsAndChangesInAccountingPrinciplesTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsAndChangesInAccountingPrinciplesTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Finance leases</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">For the nine months ending January 31, 2024, finance leases, finance leases</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total long-term liabilities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Finance leases (Year)</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other long-term liabilities</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries1Member" xlink:label="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries1Member" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries1Member-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Revolving Credit Lines Used by Middle Eastern Subsidiaries, 1 [Member]</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="ppih-20230430.xsd#ppih_LesseeOperatingLeaseAnnualPayment" xlink:label="ppih_LesseeOperatingLeaseAnnualPayment" xlink:type="locator"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Stock [Axis]</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Long-term debt, less current maturities</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1" xlink:type="locator"/>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>9
<FILENAME>ppih-20230430_pre.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION PRESENTATION LINKBASE
<TEXT>
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163181879920">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Document And Entity Information - shares<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 12, 2023</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Document Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0000914122<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">Perma-Pipe International Holdings, Inc.<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate', window );">Current Fiscal Year End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">--01-31<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus', window );">Document Fiscal Period Focus</a></td>
<td class="text">Q1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus', window );">Document Fiscal Year Focus</a></td>
<td class="text">2023<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">10-Q<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport', window );">Document Quarterly Report</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Apr. 30,  2023<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentTransitionReport', window );">Document Transition Report</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">001-32530<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">DE<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">36-3922969<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">24900 Pitkin Road, Suite 309<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">Spring<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince', window );">Entity Address, State or Province</a></td>
<td class="text">TX<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">77386<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">847<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">966-1000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Common Stock, $.01 par value per share<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">PPIH<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NASDAQ<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus', window );">Entity Current Reporting Status</a></td>
<td class="text">Yes<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent', window );">Entity Interactive Data Current</a></td>
<td class="text">Yes<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFilerCategory', window );">Entity Filer Category</a></td>
<td class="text">Non-accelerated Filer<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntitySmallBusiness', window );">Entity Small Business</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityShellCompany', window );">Entity Shell Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,007,002<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
</tr>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:gMonthDayItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fiscal period values are FY, Q1, Q2, and Q3.  1st, 2nd and 3rd quarter 10-Q or 10-QT statements have value Q1, Q2, and Q3 respectively, with 10-K, 10-KT or other fiscal year statements having FY.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fiscalPeriodItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This is focus fiscal year of the document report in YYYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:gYearItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentInformationLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period.  The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as an quarterly report.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Form 10-Q<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 308<br> -Subsection a<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentTransitionReport">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as a transition report.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Forms 10-K, 10-Q, 20-F<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 13<br> -Subsection a-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentTransitionReport</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the state or province.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:stateOrProvinceItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate number of shares or other units outstanding of each of registrant's classes of capital or common stock or other ownership interests, if and as stated on cover of related periodic report. Where multiple classes or units exist define each class/interest by adding class of stock items such as Common Class A [Member], Common Class B [Member] or Partnership Interest [Member] onto the Instrument [Domain] of the Entity Listings, Instrument.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' whether registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFilerCategory">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate whether the registrant is one of the following: Large Accelerated Filer, Accelerated Filer, Non-accelerated Filer. Definitions of these categories are stated in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFilerCategory</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:filerCategoryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation S-T<br> -Number 232<br> -Section 405<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityShellCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the registrant is a shell company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityShellCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntitySmallBusiness">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicates that the company is a Smaller Reporting Company (SRC).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntitySmallBusiness</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:employerIdItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LocalPhoneNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_Security12bTitle">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Title of a 12(b) registered security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_Security12bTitle</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:securityTitleItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection d1-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SecurityExchangeName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarExchangeCodeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_TradingSymbol">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_TradingSymbol</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:tradingSymbolItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163181741536">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) - USD ($)<br> shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2022</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Net sales</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 29,657<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 31,222<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue', window );">Cost of sales</a></td>
<td class="nump">22,883<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24,173<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit', window );">Gross profit</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,774<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,049<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract', window );"><strong>Operating expenses</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense', window );">General and administrative expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,460<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,650<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SellingExpense', window );">Selling expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,239<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,239<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses', window );">Total operating expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,699<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,889<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss', window );">Income from operations</a></td>
<td class="nump">75<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">160<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet', window );">Interest expense, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">512<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">368<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense', window );">Other income</a></td>
<td class="nump">72<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Loss before income taxes</a></td>
<td class="num">(365)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(159)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Income tax expense</a></td>
<td class="nump">758<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">726<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (1,123)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (885)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingDilutedDisclosureItemsAbstract', window );"><strong>Weighted average common shares outstanding</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic', window );">Basic (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,004<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,919<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding', window );">Diluted (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,004<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,919<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract', window );"><strong>Loss per share</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic', window );">Basic (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (0.14)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (0.11)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted', window );">Diluted (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (0.14)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (0.11)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate cost of goods produced and sold and services rendered during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480678/235-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481687/323-10-50-3<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482907/825-10-50-28<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(i))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480097/470-10-S99-1A<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(ii))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480097/470-10-S99-1A<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480097/470-10-S99-1A<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iv))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480097/470-10-S99-1A<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(5))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480097/470-10-S99-1A<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(i))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480097/470-10-S99-1B<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480097/470-10-S99-1B<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(B))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480097/470-10-S99-1B<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iv))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480097/470-10-S99-1B<br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(5))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480097/470-10-S99-1B<br><br>Reference 14: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.2)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483621/220-10-S99-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CostOfRevenue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate total of expenses of managing and administering the affairs of an entity, including affiliates of the reporting entity, which are not directly or indirectly associated with the manufacture, sale or creation of a product or product line.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-07(2)(a))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483575/946-220-S99-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.4)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483621/220-10-S99-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate revenue less cost of goods and services sold or operating expenses directly attributable to the revenue generation activity.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income (loss) from continuing operations, including income (loss) from equity method investments, before deduction of income tax expense (benefit), and income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net amount of operating interest income (expense).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04.10)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483589/942-220-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Generally recurring costs associated with normal operations except for the portion of these expenses which can be clearly related to production and included in cost of sales or services. Includes selling, general and administrative expense.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingExpenses</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-22<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-30<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-32<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 31<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-31<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-32<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income (expense) related to nonoperating activities, classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.9)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483621/220-10-S99-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, including tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value-added and excise.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SellingExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Expenses recognized in the period that are directly related to the selling and distribution of products or services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.4)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483621/220-10-S99-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SellingExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating diluted EPS or earnings per unit (EPU), determined based on the timing of issuance of shares or units in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482662/260-10-50-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 16<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482689/260-10-45-16<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of [basic] shares or units, after adjustment for contingently issuable shares or units and other shares or units not deemed outstanding, determined by relating the portion of time within a reporting period that common shares or units have been outstanding to the total time in that period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482662/260-10-50-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482689/260-10-45-10<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingDilutedDisclosureItemsAbstract">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163181811664">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss (Unaudited) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2022</div></th>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (1,123)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (885)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract', window );"><strong>Other comprehensive loss</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax</a></td>
<td class="num">(437)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(932)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax', window );">Comprehensive loss</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (1,560)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (1,817)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax of increase (decrease) in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from net income and other comprehensive income, attributable to parent entity. Excludes changes in equity resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(24))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483621/220-10-S99-2<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(26))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483589/942-220-S99-1<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(22))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483586/944-220-S99-1<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482790/220-10-45-1A<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482790/220-10-45-1B<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482790/220-10-45-5<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax and reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature, attributable to parent entity.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163180580112">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Balance Sheets (Current Period Unaudited) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jan. 31, 2023</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current assets</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 8,776<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,773<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent', window );">Restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,009<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,020<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent', window );">Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for credit losses of $676 at April 30, 2023 and $612 at January 31, 2023</a></td>
<td class="nump">39,897<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">42,010<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryNet', window );">Inventories, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">12,878<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">14,738<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,099<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,357<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnbilledReceivablesCurrent', window );">Unbilled accounts receivable</a></td>
<td class="nump">11,907<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,634<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNetCurrent', window );">Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,974<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,126<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent', window );">Total current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">85,540<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">85,658<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Long-term assets</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet', window );">Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation</a></td>
<td class="nump">28,562<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">26,518<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset', window );">Operating lease right-of-use asset</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,338<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,527<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet', window );">Deferred tax assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">636<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">696<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Goodwill</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,199<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,227<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent', window );">Other long-term assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,518<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,340<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent', window );">Total long-term assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">39,253<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">37,308<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">Total assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">124,793<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">122,966<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent', window );">Trade accounts payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">14,317<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">14,754<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued compensation and payroll taxes</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,544<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,179<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedSalesCommissionCurrent', window );">Commissions and management incentives payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,571<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,735<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LinesOfCreditCurrent', window );">Revolving line - North America</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,067<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,387<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_LongtermDebtCurrentMaturitiesExcludingNorthAmericanRevolvingLine', window );">Current maturities of long-term debt</a></td>
<td class="nump">9,335<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,227<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_CustomerDepositsCurrent1', window );">Customers' deposits</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,578<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,951<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_OutsideCommissionsPayableCurrent', window );">Outside commission liability</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,406<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,029<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent', window );">Operating lease liability short-term</a></td>
<td class="nump">823<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">912<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Other accrued liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,896<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,549<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent', window );">Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,449<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,743<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent', window );">Income taxes payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,013<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,324<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Total current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">46,999<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">43,790<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Long-term liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent', window );">Long-term debt, less current maturities</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,277<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,389<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredCompensationLiabilityClassifiedNoncurrent', window );">Deferred compensation liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,678<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,608<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet', window );">Deferred tax liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">915<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">909<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent', window );">Operating lease liability long-term</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,210<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,252<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent', window );">Other long-term liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,077<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,019<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent', window );">Total long-term liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">21,341<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">21,392<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Stockholders' equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue', window );">Common stock, $.01 par value, authorized 50,000 shares; 8,004 issued and outstanding at April 30, 2023 and January 31, 2023</a></td>
<td class="nump">80<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">80<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital', window );">Additional paid-in capital</a></td>
<td class="nump">62,791<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">62,562<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue', window );">Treasury stock, 3 shares at April 30, 2023 and January 31, 2023</a></td>
<td class="num">(26)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(26)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit', window );">Retained earnings</a></td>
<td class="nump">494<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,617<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax', window );">Accumulated other comprehensive loss</a></td>
<td class="num">(6,886)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(6,449)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Total stockholders' equity</a></td>
<td class="nump">56,453<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">57,784<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity', window );">Total liabilities and stockholders' equity</a></td>
<td class="nump">124,793<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">122,966<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=ppih_LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember', window );">Land and Buildings in Lebanon, Tennessee [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Long-term liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent', window );">Long-term finance obligation</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,184<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,215<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_CustomerDepositsCurrent1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The current portion of customer deposits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_CustomerDepositsCurrent1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_LongtermDebtCurrentMaturitiesExcludingNorthAmericanRevolvingLine">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after unamortized (discount) premium and debt issuance costs, of long-term debt, classified as current, excluding north american revolving lines of credit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_LongtermDebtCurrentMaturitiesExcludingNorthAmericanRevolvingLine</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_OutsideCommissionsPayableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the amount of outside commissions payable within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_OutsideCommissionsPayableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481372/852-10-55-10<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(a))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after allowance for credit loss, of right to consideration from customer for product sold and service rendered in normal course of business, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481990/310-10-45-2<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481990/310-10-45-9<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of the unpaid sum of the known and estimated amounts payable to satisfy all currently due domestic and foreign income tax obligations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(20))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(15)(1))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479853/942-210-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable, pertaining to costs that are statutory in nature, are incurred on contractual obligations, or accumulate over time and for which invoices have not yet been received or will not be rendered. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedSalesCommissionCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for sales commissions. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483467/210-10-45-8<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedSalesCommissionCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after tax, of accumulated increase (decrease) in equity from transaction and other event and circumstance from nonowner source.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14A<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482790/220-10-45-14A<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482790/220-10-45-11<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (g)(2)(ii)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480016/944-40-65-2<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(2)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480016/944-40-65-2<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(4))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(23)(a)(3))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479440/944-210-S99-1<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482790/220-10-45-14<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of excess of issue price over par or stated value of stock and from other transaction involving stock or stockholder. Includes, but is not limited to, additional paid-in capital (APIC) for common and preferred stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481372/852-10-55-10<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-04(18))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479617/946-210-S99-1<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(1))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Assets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Assets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold, or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer). Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (bb)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481203/810-10-50-3<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481231/810-10-45-25<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480678/235-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 4: 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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold or consumed after one year or beyond the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (bb)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481203/810-10-50-3<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481231/810-10-45-25<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480678/235-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 4: 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http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(B))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480097/470-10-S99-1B<br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iv))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480097/470-10-S99-1B<br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(5))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480097/470-10-S99-1B<br><br>Reference 17: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name 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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(1))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483467/210-10-45-1<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-4<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable common stock (or common stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable common shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481372/852-10-55-10<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(22))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479440/944-210-S99-1<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNetCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after allowance for credit loss, of right to consideration in exchange for good or service transferred to customer when right is conditioned on something other than passage of time, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479837/606-10-45-3<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479837/606-10-45-1<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479806/606-10-50-8<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNetCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of obligation to transfer good or service to customer for which consideration has been received or is receivable, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479837/606-10-45-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479806/606-10-50-8<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479837/606-10-45-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredCompensationLiabilityClassifiedNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate carrying value as of the balance sheet date of the liabilities for all deferred compensation arrangements payable beyond one year (or the operating cycle, if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredCompensationLiabilityClassifiedNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after allocation of valuation allowances and deferred tax liability, of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible differences and carryforwards, with jurisdictional netting.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482525/740-10-45-4<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482525/740-10-45-6<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after deferred tax asset, of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable differences with jurisdictional netting.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(15)(b)(2))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479440/944-210-S99-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482525/740-10-45-4<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482525/740-10-45-6<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for obligations related to services received from employees, such as accrued salaries and bonuses, payroll taxes and fringe benefits. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from finance lease, classified as noncurrent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Goodwill">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated impairment loss of an asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481372/852-10-55-10<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482548/350-20-55-24<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(15))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482598/350-20-45-1<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482573/350-20-50-1<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (h)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482573/350-20-50-1<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(10)(1))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479853/942-210-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Goodwill</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after valuation and LIFO reserves of inventory expected to be sold, or consumed within one year or operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481372/852-10-55-10<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483467/210-10-45-1<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(6))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liabilities and equity items, including the portion of equity attributable to noncontrolling interests, if any.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481372/852-10-55-10<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(25))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479440/944-210-S99-1<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480678/235-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481687/323-10-50-3<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482907/825-10-50-28<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(23))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479853/942-210-S99-1<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(32))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481203/810-10-50-3<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481231/810-10-45-25<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (bb)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481203/810-10-50-3<br><br>Reference 4: 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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent</td>
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<tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of obligation due after one year or beyond the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(22))<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 210<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481203/810-10-50-3<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481231/810-10-45-25<br><br>Reference 4: 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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LinesOfCreditCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The carrying value as of the balance sheet date of the current portion of long-term obligations drawn from a line of credit, which is a bank's commitment to make loans up to a specific amount. Examples of items that might be included in the application of this element may consist of letters of credit, standby letters of credit, and revolving credit arrangements, under which borrowings can be made up to a maximum amount as of any point in time conditional on satisfaction of specified terms before, as of and after the date of drawdowns on the line. Includes short-term obligations that would normally be classified as current liabilities but for which (a) postbalance sheet date issuance of a long term obligation to refinance the short term obligation on a long term basis, or (b) the enterprise has entered into a financing agreement that clearly permits the enterprise to refinance the short-term obligation on a long term basis and the following conditions are met (1) the agreement does not expire within 1 year and is not cancelable by the lender except for violation of an objectively determinable provision, (2) no violation exists at the BS date, and (3) the lender has entered into the financing agreement is expected to be financially capable of honoring the agreement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(19))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(13))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479853/942-210-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LinesOfCreditCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after deduction of unamortized premium (discount) and debt issuance cost, of long-term debt classified as noncurrent. Excludes lease obligation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(22))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease, classified as noncurrent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's right to use underlying asset under operating lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of noncurrent assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(17))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liabilities classified as other, due after one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.24)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits in future periods, and amount of other assets that are expected to be realized or consumed within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(9))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 360<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482099/360-10-50-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481372/852-10-55-10<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(8))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479440/944-210-S99-1<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 360<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480842/942-360-50-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash restricted as to withdrawal or usage, classified as current. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(1))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482913/230-10-50-8<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of accumulated undistributed earnings (deficit).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481372/852-10-55-10<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (g)(2)(i)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480016/944-40-65-2<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(2)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480016/944-40-65-2<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480990/946-20-50-11<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(23)(a)(4))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479440/944-210-S99-1<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-04(17))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479617/946-210-S99-1<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480008/505-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 8: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(3))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of equity (deficit) attributable to parent. Excludes temporary equity and equity attributable to noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481372/852-10-55-10<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 830<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480167/946-830-55-12<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-04(19))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479617/946-210-S99-1<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-05(4))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479617/946-210-S99-2<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-09(4)(b))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483575/946-220-S99-3<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-09(6))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483575/946-220-S99-3<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-09(7))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483575/946-220-S99-3<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480678/235-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481687/323-10-50-3<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482907/825-10-50-28<br><br>Reference 11: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 12: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(31))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 13: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 14: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 4.E)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480418/310-10-S99-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquity</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount allocated to previously issued common shares repurchased by the issuing entity and held in treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481520/505-30-50-4<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481549/505-30-45-1<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.30)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount received for services rendered and products shipped, but not yet billed, for non-contractual agreements due within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163181638336">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Balance Sheets (Current Period Unaudited) (Parentheticals) - USD ($)<br> shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jan. 31, 2023</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent', window );">Allowance for doubtful accounts</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 676<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 612<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.01<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.01<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Common stock, authorized (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">50,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">50,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued', window );">Common stock, issued (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,004<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,004<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Common stock, outstanding (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,004<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,004<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonShares', window );">Treasury stock (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">3<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of allowance for credit loss on accounts receivable, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(4))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 326<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479344/326-20-45-1<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481962/310-10-50-4<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face amount or stated value per share of common stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of common shares permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-04(16)(a))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479617/946-210-S99-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 505<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481112/505-10-50-2<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-05(4))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479617/946-210-S99-2<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-09(4)(b))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483575/946-220-S99-3<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-04(16)(a))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479617/946-210-S99-1<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-09(7))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483575/946-220-S99-3<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of previously issued common shares repurchased by the issuing entity and held in treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481549/505-30-45-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163180816368">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (Unaudited) - USD ($)<br> shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Common Stock [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Treasury Stock, Common [Member] </div>
<div>Revision of Prior Period, Adjustment [Member]</div>
</th>
<th class="th"><div>Treasury Stock, Common [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Retained Earnings [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Total</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Total stockholder's equity at Jan. 31, 2022</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 82<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (1,992)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 61,766<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (2,295)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (3,104)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 54,457<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(885)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(885)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue', window );">Stock-based compensation expense</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">236<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">236<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(932)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(932)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Total stockholder's equity at Apr. 30, 2022</a></td>
<td class="nump">82<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,992)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">62,018<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3,180)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(4,036)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">52,892<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_CommonStockIssuedUnderStockPlansNetOfSharesUsedForTaxWithholding', window );">Common stock issued under stock plans, net of shares used for tax withholding</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Balances (in shares) at Jan. 31, 2022</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,151,754<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(234,281)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired', window );">Treasury stock purchased (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(7,935)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation', window );">Shares issued, net of shares used for tax withholding (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">94,416<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Balances (in shares) at Apr. 30, 2022</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,003,954<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Total stockholder's equity at Jan. 31, 2023</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 80<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (26)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">62,562<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,617<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(6,449)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">57,784<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,123)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,123)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue', window );">Stock-based compensation expense</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">229<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">229<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(437)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(437)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Total stockholder's equity at Apr. 30, 2023</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 80<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (26)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 62,791<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 494<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (6,886)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 56,453<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Balances (in shares) at Jan. 31, 2023</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,003,954<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired', window );">Treasury stock purchased (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation', window );">Shares issued, net of shares used for tax withholding (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Balances (in shares) at Apr. 30, 2023</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,003,954<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_CommonStockIssuedUnderStockPlansNetOfSharesUsedForTaxWithholding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of common stock issued under stock plans, net of shares used for tax withholding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_CommonStockIssuedUnderStockPlansNetOfSharesUsedForTaxWithholding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase to additional paid-in capital (APIC) for recognition of cost for award under share-based payment arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 35<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480483/718-10-35-2<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481089/718-20-55-13<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481089/718-20-55-12<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax and reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature, attributable to parent entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481231/810-10-45-19<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 810<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481231/810-10-45-20<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(3)<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 810<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481203/810-10-50-1A<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares issued which are neither cancelled nor held in the treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number, after forfeiture, of shares or units issued under share-based payment arrangement. Excludes shares or units issued under employee stock ownership plan (ESOP).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 505<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481112/505-10-50-2<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480008/505-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of equity (deficit) attributable to parent. Excludes temporary equity and equity attributable to noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481372/852-10-55-10<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 830<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480167/946-830-55-12<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-04(19))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479617/946-210-S99-1<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-05(4))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479617/946-210-S99-2<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-09(4)(b))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483575/946-220-S99-3<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-09(6))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483575/946-220-S99-3<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-09(7))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483575/946-220-S99-3<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480678/235-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481687/323-10-50-3<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482907/825-10-50-28<br><br>Reference 11: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 12: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(31))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 13: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 14: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 4.E)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480418/310-10-S99-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares that have been repurchased during the period and are being held in treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 505<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481112/505-10-50-2<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480008/505-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163177079936">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2022</div></th>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Operating activities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (1,123)<span></span>
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<td class="num">$ (885)<span></span>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization', window );">Depreciation and amortization</a></td>
<td class="nump">915<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">995<span></span>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxesAndTaxCredits', window );">Deferred tax expense</a></td>
<td class="nump">77<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">157<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation', window );">Stock-based compensation expense</a></td>
<td class="nump">229<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">236<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts', window );">Provision on uncollectible accounts</a></td>
<td class="nump">26<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(25)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets', window );">Gain from disposal of fixed assets</a></td>
<td class="num">(5)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract', window );"><strong>Changes in operating assets and liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable', window );">Accounts receivable</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,862<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,493<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories', window );">Inventories, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,813<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,817)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiability', window );">Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,858<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3,799)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable', window );">Accounts payable</a></td>
<td class="num">(227)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,042<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities', window );">Accrued compensation and payroll taxes</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,279<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(484)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_IncreaseDecreaseInCustomerDeposits1', window );">Customers' deposits</a></td>
<td class="num">(371)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">533<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesPayableNetOfIncomeTaxesReceivable', window );">Income taxes receivable and payable</a></td>
<td class="num">(318)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(625)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets', window );">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</a></td>
<td class="num">(570)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(923)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingCapitalNet', window );">Other assets and liabilities</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,274)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,707)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities', window );">Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,812<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(7,108)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Investing activities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Capital expenditures</a></td>
<td class="num">(3,227)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(400)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromInsuranceSettlementInvestingActivities', window );">Proceeds from insurance recovery for property and equipment</a></td>
<td class="nump">5<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Proceeds from sales of property and equipment</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">70<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities', window );">Net cash used in investing activities</a></td>
<td class="num">(3,222)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(330)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Financing activities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromLinesOfCredit', window );">Proceeds from revolving lines</a></td>
<td class="nump">28,333<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16,870<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLinesOfCredit', window );">Payments of debt on revolving lines</a></td>
<td class="num">(25,527)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(11,566)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfOtherDebt', window );">Payments of other debt</a></td>
<td class="num">(61)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(86)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOutstandingChecksFinancingActivities', window );">Decrease in drafts payable</a></td>
<td class="num">(176)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(29)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_ProceedsFromPaymentsForStockOptionsExercisedAndTaxesRelatedToRestrictedSharesVested', window );">Stock options exercised and taxes paid related to restricted shares vested</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities', window );">Net cash provided by financing activities</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,459<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,095<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents', window );">Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="num">(57)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">471<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect', window );">Net increase/(decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,992<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,872)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations', window );">Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - beginning of period</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,793<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,771<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations', window );">Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - end of period</a></td>
<td class="nump">9,785<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,899<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract', window );"><strong>Supplemental cash flow information</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestPaidNet', window );">Interest paid</a></td>
<td class="nump">521<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">350<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet', window );">Income taxes paid</a></td>
<td class="nump">939<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,138<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis=ppih_FinanceLeaseObligationsMember', window );">Finance Lease Obligations [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Financing activities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments', window );">Payments of principal on finance obligation</a></td>
<td class="num">(83)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(90)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=ppih_LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember', window );">Land and Buildings in Lebanon, Tennessee [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Financing activities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments', window );">Payments of principal on finance obligation</a></td>
<td class="num">(27)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(21)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivablesByBillingStatusTypeAxis=us-gaap_UnbilledRevenuesMember', window );">Unbilled Revenues [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract', window );"><strong>Changes in operating assets and liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsAndOtherReceivables', window );">Unbilled accounts receivable</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (359)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (4,298)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiability">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in contract assets and liabilities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiability</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_IncreaseDecreaseInCustomerDeposits1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the period in customer deposits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_IncreaseDecreaseInCustomerDeposits1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_ProceedsFromPaymentsForStockOptionsExercisedAndTaxesRelatedToRestrictedSharesVested">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the cash inflow (outflow) related to stock options exercised and taxes related to restricted shares vested.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_ProceedsFromPaymentsForStockOptionsExercisedAndTaxesRelatedToRestrictedSharesVested</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash and cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage; including, but not limited to, disposal group and discontinued operations. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482913/230-10-50-8<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-24<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-4<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage; including effect from exchange rate change. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-24<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -SubTopic 230<br> -Topic 830<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481877/830-230-45-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxesAndTaxCredits">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred income tax expense (benefit) and income tax credits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-28<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxesAndTaxCredits</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate expense recognized in the current period that allocates the cost of tangible assets, intangible assets, or depleting assets to periods that benefit from use of the assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 230<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-28<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-22<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) from effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage; held in foreign currencies. Excludes amounts for disposal group and discontinued operations. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 230<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481877/830-230-45-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash outflow for principal payment on finance lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (g)(1)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-4<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-5<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of gain (loss) on sale or disposal of property, plant and equipment assets, excluding oil and gas property and timber property.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-28<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482130/360-10-45-5<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482099/360-10-50-3<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of cash paid during the current period to foreign, federal, state, and local authorities as taxes on income, net of any cash received during the current period as refunds for the overpayment of taxes.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482913/230-10-50-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsAndOtherReceivables">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the amount due from customers for the credit sale of goods and services; includes accounts receivable and other types of receivables.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 230<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-28<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsAndOtherReceivables</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate amount of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 230<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-28<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in amount due within one year (or one business cycle) from customers for the credit sale of goods and services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 230<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-28<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate amount of obligations related to services received from employees, such as accrued salaries and bonuses, payroll taxes and fringe benefits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 230<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-28<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInEmployeeRelatedLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesPayableNetOfIncomeTaxesReceivable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the amounts payable to taxing authorities for taxes that are based on the reporting entity's earnings, net of amounts receivable from taxing authorities for refunds of overpayments or recoveries of income taxes.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-28<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesPayableNetOfIncomeTaxesReceivable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate value of all inventory held by the reporting entity, associated with underlying transactions that are classified as operating activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 230<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-28<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingCapitalNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in operating assets after deduction of operating liabilities classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 230<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-28<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingCapitalNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOutstandingChecksFinancingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The change in cash during the period due to the net increase or decrease in outstanding checks, the liability that represents checks that have been issued but that have not cleared. The entity may classify these cash flows as financing or operating activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-8<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 230<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-9<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOutstandingChecksFinancingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in prepaid expenses, and assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 230<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-28<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestPaidNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash paid for interest, excluding capitalized interest, classified as operating activity. Includes, but is not limited to, payment to settle zero-coupon bond for accreted interest of debt discount and debt instrument with insignificant coupon interest rate in relation to effective interest rate of borrowing attributable to accreted interest of debt discount.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 17<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-17<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-25<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482913/230-10-50-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InterestPaidNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities, including discontinued operations. Financing activity cash flows include obtaining resources from owners and providing them with a return on, and a return of, their investment; borrowing money and repaying amounts borrowed, or settling the obligation; and obtaining and paying for other resources obtained from creditors on long-term credit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-24<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities, including discontinued operations. Investing activity cash flows include making and collecting loans and acquiring and disposing of debt or equity instruments and property, plant, and equipment and other productive assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-24<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities, including discontinued operations. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value not defined as investing or financing activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-28<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-24<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-25<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480678/235-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481687/323-10-50-3<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482907/825-10-50-28<br><br>Reference 4: 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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale; includes cash outflows to pay for construction of self-constructed assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-13<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromInsuranceSettlementInvestingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow for proceeds from settlement of insurance claim, classified as investing activities. Excludes insurance settlement classified as operating activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-12<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 21B<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 230<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-21B<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromInsuranceSettlementInvestingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromLinesOfCredit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow from contractual arrangement with the lender, including but not limited to, letter of credit, standby letter of credit and revolving credit arrangements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(f))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480678/235-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-14<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromLinesOfCredit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from the sale of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-12<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of expense (reversal of expense) for expected credit loss on accounts receivable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 326<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479319/326-20-50-13<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(5))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483621/220-10-S99-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts</td>
</tr>
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of noncash expense for share-based payment arrangement.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163183313040">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 1 - Basis of Presentation<br></strong></div></th>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The interim consolidated financial statements of Perma-Pipe International Holdings, Inc., and subsidiaries (collectively, "PPIH", "Company", or "Registrant") are unaudited, but include all adjustments that the Company's management considers necessary to present fairly the financial position and results of operations for the periods presented. These adjustments consist of normal recurring adjustments. Information and footnote disclosures have been omitted pursuant to Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") rules and regulations. The consolidated balance sheet as of&#160;<em style="font: inherit;"> January 31, 2023</em> is derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet as of that date. The results of operations for any interim period are <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> necessarily indicative of future or annual results. Interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's latest Annual Report on Form <em style="font: inherit;">10</em>-K. The Company's fiscal year ends on <em style="font: inherit;"> January 31. </em>Years and balances described as&#160;<em style="font: inherit;">2023</em> and&#160;<em style="font: inherit;">2022</em> are for the fiscal year ending <em style="font: inherit;"> January 31,&#160;</em><em style="font: inherit;">2024</em>&#160;and the fiscal year ended&#160;<em style="font: inherit;"> January 31, 2023</em>, respectively.</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Significant New Accounting Policies</b></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Refer to the Company's Annual Report on Form <em style="font: inherit;">10</em>-K for the year ended <em style="font: inherit;"> January 31, 2023</em>&#160;as filed with the SEC on <em style="font: inherit;"> April 27, 2023&#160;</em>for discussion of the Company's significant accounting policies. During the <em style="font: inherit;">three</em> months ended <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, the following accounting policy&#160;was&#160;adopted:&#160;</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>Current Expected Credit Loss</i></p> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In <em style="font: inherit;"> June 2016, </em>the Financial Accounting Standards Board&#160;("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") <em style="font: inherit;">No.</em> <em style="font: inherit;">2016</em>-<em style="font: inherit;">13,</em> <i>Financial Instruments - Credit Losses</i> (Topic <em style="font: inherit;">326</em>): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.&#160;The new guidance affects loans, debt securities, trade receivables, net investments in leases, off-balance-sheet credit exposures, reinsurance receivables, and any other financial assets <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> excluded from the scope that have the contractual right to receive cash. The amended guidance requires the application of a current&#160;expected&#160;credit&#160;loss&#160;(&#8220;CECL&#8221;) model, which measures credit losses based on relevant information about past events, including historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. This ASU&#160;is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after <em style="font: inherit;"> December 15, 2022.&#160; </em>The Company adopted this guidance effective <em style="font: inherit;"> February 1, 2023, </em>which was <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> material to the consolidated financial statements for the <em style="font: inherit;">three</em> months ended <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>.</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b/></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Subsequent Events</b></p> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has evaluated subsequent events through <em style="font: inherit;"> June 14, 2023, </em>the date the financial statements were issued. Any&#160;material subsequent events that occurred during this time have been properly recognized and/or disclosed&#160;in these consolidated financial statements.</p>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for organization, consolidation and basis of presentation of financial statements disclosure.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163184248608">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 2 - Business Segment Reporting<br></strong></div></th>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for reporting segments including data and tables. Reportable segments include those that meet any of the following quantitative thresholds a) it's reported revenue, including sales to external customers and intersegment sales or transfers is 10 percent or more of the combined revenue, internal and external, of all operating segments b) the absolute amount of its reported profit or loss is 10 percent or more of the greater, in absolute amount of 1) the combined reported profit of all operating segments that did not report a loss or 2) the combined reported loss of all operating segments that did report a loss c) its assets are 10 percent or more of the combined assets of all operating segments.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163185510864">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 3 - Accounts Receivable<br></strong></div></th>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The majority of the Company's accounts receivable are due from geographically dispersed contractors and manufacturing companies. Credit is extended based on an evaluation&#160;of a customer's&#160;financial condition. In the United States, collateral is <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> generally required. In the United Arab Emirates ("U.A.E."), Saudi Arabia, Egypt and India, letters of credit are usually obtained for significant orders. Accounts receivable are due within various time periods specified in the terms applicable to the specific contract and are stated at amounts due from customers&#160;net of any allowance for claims and credit losses.&#160;The allowance for credit losses is based on specifically identified amounts in customers' accounts, where future collectability is deemed uncertain. Management exercises its judgment in adjusting the provision&#160;as a consequence of known items, such as current economic factors and credit trends. Past due trade accounts receivable balances are written off when an amount is deemed uncollectible. The write-off is recorded against the allowance for credit losses.&#160;</p>
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   <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">In <em style="font: inherit;">2015,</em> the Company completed a project in the Middle East with billings in the aggregate amount of approximately $41.9 million. The system has <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> yet been commissioned by the customer. Nevertheless, the Company has settled approximately $39.1 million&#160;as of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, with a remaining balance due in the amount of $2.7 million, all of which pertains to retention clauses within the agreements with&#160;the Company's customer, and which become payable by the customer when this project is fully tested and commissioned. Of this amount, $1.6 million&#160;is&#160;classified in other<span style="background-color:#ffffff">&#160;long-term assets on the Company's consolidated balance sheets.</span></p>
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   <p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">The Company has been engaged in ongoing active efforts to collect this&#160;outstanding amount. The Company continues to engage with the customer to ensure full payment of open balances, and during <em style="font: inherit;"> June&#160;</em><em style="font: inherit;">2022</em>&#160;received a partial payment to settle $0.9 million of the customer's outstanding balances. Further, the Company has been engaged by the customer to perform additional work in <em style="font: inherit;">2022</em> and <em style="font: inherit;">2023</em>&#160;under customary trade terms that supports the continued cooperation between the Company and the customer. As a result, the Company did <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073787">not</span> reserve any allowance against the remaining outstanding balances&#160;as of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>. However, if the Company&#8217;s efforts to collect on this account are <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> successful, the Company <em style="font: inherit;"> may </em>recognize an allowance for all, or substantially all, of any such then uncollected amounts.</p>
   <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">For the <em style="font: inherit;">three</em> months ended <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>,&#160;<span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073790">one</span>&#160;customer accounted for&#160;18.8%&#160;of the Company's consolidated net sales, and during the same period in <em style="font: inherit;">2022</em>,&#160;no&#160;individual customer accounted for greater than&#160;<em style="font: inherit;">10%</em>&#160;of the Company&#8217;s consolidated net sales.&#160;</p>
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   <p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">As of&#160;<em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023 </em>and <em style="font: inherit;"> January 31, 2023</em>,&#160;<span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073795"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073798">one</span></span>&#160;customer&#160;accounted for 16.3%&#160;and&#160;11.9%&#160;of the Company's accounts receivable, respectively.</p>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for claims held for amounts due a entity, excluding financing receivables. Examples include, but are not limited to, trade accounts receivables, notes receivables, loans receivables. Includes disclosure for allowance for credit losses.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//310-10/tableOfContent<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163183369968">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 4 - Revenue Recognition<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company accounts for its revenues under ASC <em style="font: inherit;">606,</em> <i>Revenue from Contracts with Customers</i>.</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Revenue from contracts with customers: </b></i></p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company defines a contract as an agreement that has approval and commitment from both parties, defined rights and identifiable payment terms, which ensures the contract has commercial substance and that collectability is reasonably assured.</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company&#8217;s standard revenue transactions are classified into <em style="font: inherit;">two</em> main categories:</p>
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   <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><tbody><tr style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: top;"><td style="width: 18pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 18pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><em style="font: inherit;">1</em>)</p> </td><td style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">Systems and Coating&#160;- which include all bundled products in which&#160;PPIH engineers and manufactures pre-insulated specialty piping systems, provides insulation and anti-corrosion coatings to pipes used in land-lines and subsea flowlines, and to subsea oil production equipment.&#160;</td></tr>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
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</tbody></table>
   <p style="margin: 0pt 7.2pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
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</tbody></table>
   <p style="margin: 0pt 7.2pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
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<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td></tr>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#160;</p>


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   <p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>
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   <p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Contract assets and liabilities</b></i></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>

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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
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   <p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">As the Company's contracts are generally less than <em style="font: inherit;">one</em> year, the Company has applied the practical expedient regarding disclosure of the aggregate amount and future timing of performance obligations that are unsatisfied or partially satisfied as of the end of the reporting period.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>

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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163183529232">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 5 - Income Taxes<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]</a></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for income taxes. Disclosures may include net deferred tax liability or asset recognized in an enterprise's statement of financial position, net change during the year in the total valuation allowance, approximate tax effect of each type of temporary difference and carryforward that gives rise to a significant portion of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, utilization of a tax carryback, and tax uncertainties information.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163183494768">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 6 - Impairment of Long-lived Assets<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th></tr>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note <em style="font: inherit;">6</em> - Impairment of long-lived assets</b></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company's assessment of long-lived assets, and other identifiable intangibles is based upon factors that market participants would use in accordance with the accounting guidance for the fair value measurement of assets.&#160;At <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, the Company performed a qualitative analysis assessment to determine if it was more likely than <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> that the fair values of the Company's long-lived&#160;assets exceeded their carrying values. The Company assessed <em style="font: inherit;">three</em> asset groups as part of this analysis: United States, Canada and Middle East. The qualitative assessment indicated that it was more likely than <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> that the fair values of the Company's long-lived assets exceeded their carrying values for all <em style="font: inherit;">three</em>&#160;asset groups.&#160;Therefore, it was determined that there was&#160;no impairment of the Company's long-lived assets for the <em style="font: inherit;">three</em> months ended <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>. The Company will continue testing for potential impairment at least annually or as otherwise required by applicable accounting standards.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Goodwill.</b></i> The purchase price of an acquired company is allocated between intangible assets and the net tangible assets of the acquired business with the residual of the purchase price recorded as goodwill. All identifiable goodwill&#160;as of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023 </em>and <em style="font: inherit;"> January 31, 2023</em> was attributable to the purchase of the remaining 50% interest in Perma-Pipe Canada, Ltd., which occurred in <em style="font: inherit;">2016.</em></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>

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<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 55%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Goodwill</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,227</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(28</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,199</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company performs an impairment assessment of goodwill annually&#160;as of <em style="font: inherit;"> January 31,</em>&#160;or more frequently if triggering events occur, based on the estimated fair value of the related reporting unit or intangible asset. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. At <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, the Company elected to perform a qualitative analysis assessment to determine if it was more likely than <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> that the fair value of the Company's Canadian reporting unit exceeded its carrying value, including goodwill. The&#160;qualitative assessment did <em style="font: inherit;">not</em>&#160;identify any&#160;triggering events that would indicate potential impairment of the Company's Canadian reporting unit.&#160;Therefore, it was determined that the fair value of the reporting unit exceeded its carrying value, resulting in no impairment&#160;for the&#160;<em style="font: inherit;">three</em> months ended <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>. The Company will continue testing for potential impairment at least annually or as otherwise required by applicable accounting standards.</p>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for the details of the charge against earnings resulting from the aggregate write down of all assets from their carrying value to their fair value. Disclosure may also include a description of the impaired asset and facts and circumstances leading to the impairment, amount of the impairment loss and where the loss is located in the income statement, method(s) for determining fair value, and the segment in which the impaired asset is reported.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163183429648">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 7 - Stock-based Compensation<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th></tr>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note <em style="font: inherit;">7</em> - Stock-based compensation&#160;</b></p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
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   <p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>
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   <div style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
     &#160;
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Stock-based&#160;compensation expense</b></i></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has granted stock-based compensation awards to eligible employees, officers or independent directors. The Company recognized the following&#160;stock-based compensation expense&#160;for the periods presented:</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>

    <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman; text-indent: 0px;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;"><em style="font: inherit;">Three Months Ended April 30,</em></em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Stock Options</b></i></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>

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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">&#160;</p>


   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Restricted stock</b></i></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>

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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163183411280">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 8 - Loss Per Share<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th></tr>
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<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Basic</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 9pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(0.14</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(0.11</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Diluted</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(0.14</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(0.11</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td></tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163183411280">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 9 - Debt<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Debt Disclosure [Text Block]</a></td>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note <em style="font: inherit;">9</em>&#160;- Debt</b></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">Debt totaled $27.0 million and $24.3 million at <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>&#160;and <em style="font: inherit;"> January 31, 2023</em>, respectively.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Revolving lines -&#160;North America</b></i><b>.&#160;</b>On <em style="font: inherit;"> September 20, 2018, </em>the Company and certain of its U.S. and Canadian subsidiaries (collectively, together with the Company, the &#8220;North American Loan Parties&#8221;) entered into a Revolving Credit and Security Agreement (the &#8220;Credit Agreement&#8221;) with PNC Bank, National Association ("PNC"), as administrative agent and lender, providing for a <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074018">three</span>-year $18&#160;million Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility, subject to a borrowing base including various reserves (the &#8220;Senior Credit Facility&#8221;).</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">On <em style="font: inherit;"> September 17, 2021,&#160;</em>the North American Loan Parties&#160;executed an extension of the Credit Agreement&#160;with PNC, providing for a new <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074020">five</span>-year $18&#160;million senior secured revolving credit facility, subject to a borrowing base including various reserves (the &#8220;Renewed Senior Credit Facility&#8221;). The Company's&#160;obligations under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility are currently guaranteed by Perma-Pipe Canada, Inc. Each of the North American Loan Parties other than Perma-Pipe Canada, Inc. is a borrower under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility (collectively, the &#8220;Borrowers&#8221;).</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Borrowers have used and will continue to use borrowings under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility (i)&#160;to fund future capital expenditures; (ii)&#160;to fund ongoing working capital needs; and (iii)&#160;for other corporate purposes, including potentially additional stock&#160;repurchases. Borrowings under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility bear&#160;interest at a rate equal to an alternate base rate or the&#160;Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR"), plus, in each case, an applicable margin. The applicable margin is based on a fixed charge coverage ratio ("FCCR") range. Interest on alternate base rate borrowings is the alternate base rate (as defined&#160;in the Renewed Senior Credit Facility) plus an applicable margin ranging from 1.00% to 1.50%, based on the FCCR in the most recently reported period. Interest on SOFR borrowings is the SOFR rate (as defined in the Renewed Senior Credit Facility) plus an applicable margin ranging from 2.00% to 2.50%, based on the FCCR in the most recently reported period,&#160;as well as an additional SOFR adjustment ranging from 0.10% to 0.25%, based on the term of the interest period.&#160;Additionally, the Borrowers pay a 0.25% per annum facility fee on the unused portion of the Renewed Senior Credit Facility.&#160;</p>
   <p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Subject to certain exceptions, borrowings under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility are secured by substantially all of the North American Loan Parties&#8217; assets. The Renewed Senior Credit Facility matures on <em style="font: inherit;"> September 20, 2026. </em>Subject to certain qualifications and exceptions, the Renewed Senior Credit Facility contains covenants that, among other things, restrict the North American Loan Parties&#8217; ability to create liens, merge or consolidate, consummate acquisitions, make investments, dispose of assets, incur debt, and pay dividends and other distributions. In addition, the North American Loan Parties <em style="font: inherit;"> may </em><em style="font: inherit;">not</em> make&#160;capital expenditures in excess of $5.0 million annually, plus a limited carryover of unused amounts. Further, the North American Loan Parties <em style="font: inherit;"> may </em><em style="font: inherit;">not</em> make repurchases of the Company's common stock in excess of $3.0 million.&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Renewed Senior Credit Facility also contains a free cash flow financial covenant&#160;(the "FCF covenant") requiring&#160;the North American Loan Parties to achieve a ratio of its EBITDA to the sum of scheduled cash principal payments on indebtedness for borrowed money and interest payments on the advances under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility&#160;to be <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> less than 1.10 to <em style="font: inherit;">1.00</em> for any <em style="font: inherit;">five</em> consecutive days in which the undrawn availability is less than $3.0 million&#160;or any day in which the undrawn availability is less than $2.0 million. As of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, the calculated ratio was greater than 1.10 to <em style="font: inherit;">1.00.</em> In order to cure any future breach of the FCF&#160;covenant by the North American Loan Parties, the Company <em style="font: inherit;"> may </em>repatriate cash from any of its foreign subsidiaries that are otherwise <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> a party to the Renewed Senior Credit Facility in an amount which, when added to the amount of the North American Loan Parties'&#160;EBITDA (as defined in the Renewed Senior Credit Facility), would result in pro forma compliance with the FCF&#160;covenant. The Company was in compliance with these covenants as of&#160;<em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Renewed Senior Credit Facility contains customary events of default. If an event of default occurs and is continuing, then PNC <em style="font: inherit;"> may </em>terminate all commitments to extend further credit and declare all amounts outstanding under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility due and payable immediately. In addition, if any of the North American Loan Parties or certain of their subsidiaries become the subject of voluntary or involuntary proceedings under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law, then any outstanding obligations under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility will automatically become immediately due and payable. Loans outstanding under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility will bear interest at a rate of 2.00% per annum in excess of the otherwise applicable rate (i) while a bankruptcy event of default exists or (ii) upon the lender's&#160;request, during the continuance of any other event of default.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">As of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>,&#160;the Company had borrowed an aggregate of <span style="background-color:#ffffff">$4.1</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff">&#160;million at a rate of 9.0%</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff">&#160;and had $7.5</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff">&#160;million available under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility. As of <em style="font: inherit;"> January 31, 2023</em>, the Company had borrowed an aggregate of $4.4&#160;million and had $9.9&#160;million available under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility.</span></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>


   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><i><b><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">Finance obligation&#160;- buildings and land. </span></b></i><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">On <em style="font: inherit;"> April 14, 2021, </em>the Company entered into a purchase and sale agreement (the "Purchase and Sale Agreement"). Pursuant to the terms of the Purchase and Sale Agreement, the Company sold its land and buildings in Lebanon, Tennessee (the "Property") for $10.4 million. The transaction generated net cash proceeds of $9.1&#160;million. Concurrently with the sale, the Company paid off the approximately $0.9 million&#160;mortgage note on the Property to its lender.&#160; The&#160;Company used the remaining proceeds to repay its borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility, for&#160;strategic investments, and for general corporate needs. Concurrent with the sale of the Property, the Company entered into a&#160;<span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074052">fifteen</span>-year lease agreement (the &#8220;Lease Agreement&#8221;), whereby the Company will lease back the Property at an annual rental rate of&#160;approximately $0.8 million, subject to annual rent increases of&#160;2.0%. Under the Lease Agreement, the Company has&#160;<span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074055">four</span> consecutive options to extend the term of the lease by&#160;<span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074056">five</span> years for each such option. &#160;</span></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">In accordance with ASC&#160;<em style="font: inherit;">842,</em> <i>Leases</i>, this transaction was recorded as a failed sale and leaseback as the present value of lease payments exceeded&#160;substantially the&#160;fair value of the underlying assets. The Company utilized an incremental borrowing rate of 8.0% to determine&#160;the finance obligation&#160;to record for the amounts received and&#160;will continue to depreciate the assets.&#160;The current portion of the finance obligation of $0.1&#160;million is recognized in current maturities of long-term debt and the long-term portion of $9.2&#160;million is recognized&#160;in&#160;long-term finance obligation&#160;on the Company's consolidated balance sheets as of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em></span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">.&#160;The net carrying amount of the financial liability and remaining assets will be <em style="font: inherit;">zero</em> at the end of the lease term.</span></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt 7.2pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><i><b><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">Revolving lines -&#160;foreign</span></b></i><b><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">.</span></b><span style="background-color:#ffffff;"> The Company also has credit arrangements used by its Middle Eastern subsidiaries in the U.A.E.</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">,</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;"> Egypt </span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">and Saudi Arabia </span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">as discussed further below.</span></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i>United Arab Emirates</i></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has&#160;a revolving line for 8.0&#160;million U.A.E. Dirhams (approximately $2.2&#160;million at <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>) from a bank in the U.A.E. As of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>&#160;the&#160;facility has&#160;an interest rate of approximately&#160;8.4%&#160;and is set to expire in <em style="font: inherit;"> May 2024.</em></p>
   <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">The Company has a revolving line for 17.5&#160;million U.A.E. Dirhams (approximately $4.8&#160;million&#160;at <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>) from a bank in the U.A.E. As of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>&#160;the&#160;facility has an interest rate of approximately&#160;8.4% and is set to expire&#160;in <em style="font: inherit;"> May 2024.</em></p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has a credit agreement for capital expenditure&#160;financing with a bank in the U.A.E. for 2.0&#160;million U.A.E. Dirhams (approximately $0.5&#160;million&#160;at <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>). As of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>&#160;the&#160;facility has an interest rate of approximately&#160;8.7%&#160;and&#160;is expected&#160;to expire&#160;in <em style="font: inherit;"> July 2023.</em></p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i>Egypt</i></p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">In <em style="font: inherit;"> June 2021, </em>the Company's Egyptian subsidiary entered into a credit arrangement with a bank in Egypt for a revolving line of 100.0&#160;million Egyptian Pounds (approximately <span style="background-color:#ffffff;">$3.2</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#160;million</span> at <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>). This credit arrangement is in the form of project financing at rates competitive in Egypt. The line is secured by certain assets (such as accounts receivable) of the Company's Egyptian subsidiary. Among other covenants, the credit arrangement established a maximum leverage ratio allowable and restricted the Company's Egyptian subsidiary's ability to undertake any additional debt.&#160;As of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>&#160;the&#160;facility has an interest rate of approximately 8.0%<span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#160;and&#160;expired in <em style="font: inherit;"> June 2022</em></span>, however the Company has started the renewal process for this credit arrangement.&#160;The Company is in regular communication with the&#160;bank&#160;throughout the renewal process and the facility has&#160;continued without interruption or penalty.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">In <em style="font: inherit;"> December 2021, </em>the Company entered into a credit arrangement for project financing with a bank in Egypt for 28.2&#160;million Egyptian Pounds. As this project has progressed and the Company has made collections, the facility has decreased to a current amount of 8.9&#160;million Egyptian Pounds&#160;(approximatel<span style="background-color:#ffffff;">y $0.3</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#160;mi</span>llion at <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>). This credit arrangement is in the form of project financing at rates competitive in Egypt. The line is secured by the contract for a project being financed by the Company's Egyptian subsidiary. <span style="background-color:#ffffff">The facility has an interest rate of approximately&#160;</span>21.1%<span style="background-color:#ffffff"> and, as of</span>&#160;<em style="font: inherit;"> November 2022, </em>is no longer available for borrowings by the Company. The facility will expire in connection with final customer balance collections and the completion of the project.&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">In <em style="font: inherit;"> August 2022, </em>the Company's Egyptian subsidiary entered into a credit arrangement with a bank in Egypt for a revolving line of&#160;100.0 million Egyptian Pounds (approximately <span style="background-color:#ffffff">$3.2&#160;</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff">million</span> at <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>). This credit arrangement is in the form of project financing at rates competitive in Egypt. The line is secured by certain assets (such as accounts receivable) of the Company's Egyptian subsidiary. Among other covenants, the credit arrangement established a maximum leverage ratio allowable,&#160;to be tested annually at fiscal year-end.&#160;As of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>&#160;the&#160;facility has an interest rate of approximately &#65279;8.0%<span style="background-color:#ffffff">&#160;and is set to expire in <em style="font: inherit;"> August 2023</em></span>.</p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;"><i>Saudi Arabia</i></p>
   <p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">In <em style="font: inherit;"> March 2022, </em>the Company's Saudi Arabian subsidiary entered into a credit arrangement with a bank in Saudi Arabia for a revolving line of&#160;25.0&#160;million Saudi Riyal (approximately $6.7&#160;million at&#160;<em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>). This credit arrangement is in the form of project financing at rates competitive in Saudi Arabia. The line is secured by certain assets (such as accounts receivable) of the Company's Saudi Arabian subsidiary. The&#160;facility was set to expire&#160;in <em style="font: inherit;"> &#65279;April 2023. </em>Upon renewal of the credit arrangement in <em style="font: inherit;"> May 2023, </em>the line was increased to 37.0 million Saudi Riyal (approximately $9.9&#160;million at <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>). As of &#160;<em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>), the facility has an interest rate of approximately&#160;9.2% and is set to expire in <em style="font: inherit;"> May 2024.</em></p>
   <p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;">&#160;</p>


   <p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">These credit arrangements are in the form of overdraft facilities and project financing at rates competitive in the countries in which the Company operates. The lines are secured by certain equipment, certain assets (such as accounts receivable and inventory), and a guarantee by the Company. Some credit arrangement covenants require a minimum tangible net worth to be maintained, including maintaining certain levels of intercompany subordinated debt. In addition, some of the revolving credit facilities restrict payment of dividends or undertaking of additional debt. The Company guarantees only a portion of the subsidiaries' debt, including foreign debt. As of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, the amount of foreign subsidiary debt guaranteed by the Company was approxim<span style="background-color:#ffffff;">ately $1.2&#160;million.&#160;</span></p>
   <p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company was in compliance with the covenants under the credit arrangements in the U.A.E., Egypt and Saudi Arabia as of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, with the exception of those arrangements that have expired and have <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> yet been renewed.&#160;Although certain of the arrangements have expired and the borrowings could be required to be repaid immediately by the banks, the Company is in regular communication with&#160;the respective banks throughout the renewal process and all of the&#160;arrangements have continued without interruption or penalty. On <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, interest rates were based on (i) the Emirates Inter Bank Offered Rate&#160;plus 3.0% to 3.5% per annum for the U.A.E. credit arrangements, <em style="font: inherit;">two</em>&#160;of which have&#160;a minimum interest rate of 4.5% per annum; (ii)&#160;either the Central Bank of Egypt corporate loan rate plus 3.5% per annum or the stated interest rate in the agreements for the Egypt credit arrangements;&#160;and (iii) the Saudi Inter Bank Offered Rate plus 3.5% for the Saudi Arabia credit arrangement. Based on these base rates, as of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, the Company's interest rates ranged from&#160;8.0% to 21.1%, with a weighted average rate of 11.5%, and the Company had facility limits totaling <span style="background-color:#ffffff;">$21.2</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#160;million</span> under these credit arrangements. <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">As of </span><em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">,&#160;</span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">$2.7</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#160;million</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> o</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">f availability was used to support letters of credit to guarantee amounts committed for inventory purchases and for performance guarantees. Additionally, as of </span><em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">, the Company had borrow</span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">ed </span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">$8.9</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#160;million</span>&#160;and had an additional <span style="background-color:#ffffff;">$10.0</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#160;million</span> of </span>borrowing remaining available under the foreign revolving credit arrangements. The foreign revolving lines balances as of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023 </em>and <em style="font: inherit;"> January 31, 2023</em>, were included as current maturities of long-term debt in the Company's consolidated balance sheets.&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Mortgages. </b></i>On <em style="font: inherit;"> July&#160;</em><em style="font: inherit;">28,</em> <em style="font: inherit;">2016,</em> the Company entered into a mortgage agreement&#160;secured by the Company's manufacturing facility located in Alberta, Canada&#160;that matures on <em style="font: inherit;"> December&#160;</em><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074109">23,</span> <em style="font: inherit;">2042.</em> As of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, the remaining balance on the mortgage in Canada is approximately CAD 6.3&#160;million (approximately $4.6&#160;million at <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>).&#160;The interest rate is variable,&#160;and&#160;was 8.6%<span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#160;</span>at <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>.&#160;Principal payments began in <em style="font: inherit;"> January 2018.</em></p>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for information about short-term and long-term debt arrangements, which includes amounts of borrowings under each line of credit, note payable, commercial paper issue, bonds indenture, debenture issue, own-share lending arrangements and any other contractual agreement to repay funds, and about the underlying arrangements, rationale for a classification as long-term, including repayment terms, interest rates, collateral provided, restrictions on use of assets and activities, whether or not in compliance with debt covenants, and other matters important to users of the financial statements, such as the effects of refinancing and noncompliance with debt covenants.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163183384416">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 10 - Leases<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_LesseeOperatingAndFinanceLeasesTextBlock', window );">Lessee, Operating and Finance Leases [Text Block]</a></td>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note <em style="font: inherit;">10</em>&#160;- Leases</b></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Operating Leases. </b></i>In <em style="font: inherit;"> August 2020, </em>the Company entered into a new lease in Abu Dhabi for land upon which the Company intends to build a facility. The&#160;annual payments were initially&#160;approximately 1.2&#160;million U.A.E. Dirhams (approximately<span style="background-color:#ffffff;"> $0.8&#160;million at <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em></span>), inclusive of rent and common charges, with escalation clauses in the agreement.&#160;Rent payments&#160;were deferred until <em style="font: inherit;"> August 2022 </em>and have now commenced.&#160;The lease expires in <em style="font: inherit;"> August 2050.&#160;</em></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">In <em style="font: inherit;"> March </em>and <em style="font: inherit;"> December 2022, </em>the Company served&#160;Notices of Termination to its lessor for the Company's lease of land and buildings in Fujairah in the U.A.E.&#160;The Company served the Notices of Termination in connection with the Company's intended relocation to a different facility in Abu Dhabi. The Company vacated portions of the leased space in <em style="font: inherit;"> December 2022 </em>and is expected to vacate the remaining space in <em style="font: inherit;">2023.</em> The <em style="font: inherit;">first</em> Notice of Termination required that the Company pay an additional amount equal to <em style="font: inherit;">three</em> months' rent after that termination to enable the lessor to prepare the assets for lease by another party.&#160;As a result of the termination, the Company has recognized adjustments to the amounts recorded in the consolidated financial statements as of </span><em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">. The termination resulted in decreases of $0.3 million, $4.0 million and $3.6 million to operating lease liability short-term, operating lease liability long-term and operating lease right-of-use asset, respectively, in the consolidated balance sheets as of </span><em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">. The termination also resulted in a decrease in rent expense of $1.1&#160;million in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended <em style="font: inherit;"> January 31, 2023.&#160;</em></span></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Finance Leases. </b></i>In <em style="font: inherit;">2019,</em>&#160;the Company obtained <em style="font: inherit;">two</em> finance&#160;leases for a total of CAD 1.1 million&#160;(approximately $0.8 million&#160;at the prevailing exchange rates on the transaction dates) to finance vehicle equipment. The interest rates for these finance&#160;leases were 8.0% per annum with monthly principal and interest payments of less than $0.1 million. These leases mature in <em style="font: inherit;"> August 2023.&#160;&#160;</em></p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has several significant operating lease agreements, with lease terms of <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074133">one</span> to <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074134">thirty</span>&#160;years, which consist of real estate, vehicles and office equipment leases. These leases do <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> require any contingent rental payments, impose any financial restrictions or contain any residual value guarantees.&#160; Certain of the Company&#8217;s leases include renewal options and escalation clauses; renewal options have <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> been included in the calculation of the lease liabilities and right-of-use ("ROU") assets as the Company is <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> reasonably certain to exercise the options.&#160; The Company does <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> have any arrangements where it acts as a lessor, other than <em style="font: inherit;">one</em> sub-lease arrangement.&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>


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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>

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<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Finance lease liabilities:</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
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<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Operating lease assets:</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
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   <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">&#160;</p>


   <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Supplemental cash flow information related to leases is as follows (in thousands):</p>
   <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">&#160;</p>

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   <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">&#160;</p>

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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>

    <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 85%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td colspan="2" style="width: 1%; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">April 30, 2023</em></b></p> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td></tr>
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<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Finance leases</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.3</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
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<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Weighted-average discount rates:</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Finance leases</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">16.3</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Operating leases</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8.2</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td></tr>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">Maturities of lease liabilities&#160;as of <em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, are as follows (in thousands):</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>

    <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Operating Leases</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Finance Leases</em></b></p> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td></tr>
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<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">For the year ending January 31, 2025</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">694</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">For the year ending January 31, 2026</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">487</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">For the year ending January 31, 2027</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">453</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
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<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">For the year ending January 31, 2029</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">378</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">Rent expense on operating leases, which is recorded on straight-line basis, was&#160;$<span style="background-color:#ffffff;">0.7</span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">&#160;million and $0.9 million</span>for the <em style="font: inherit;">three</em> months ended&#160;<em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>&#160;and <em style="font: inherit;">2022</em>, respectively.</p>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for operating and finance leases of lessee.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163183334928">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 11 - Restricted Cash<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
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   <p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;"><b>Note <em style="font: inherit;">11</em>&#160;- Restricted cash</b></p>
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<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Cash and cash equivalents</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8,776</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">5,773</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Restricted cash</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,009</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,020</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statement of cash flows</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">9,785</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">6,793</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#160;</td></tr>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</p>

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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for cash and cash equivalent footnotes, which may include the types of deposits and money market instruments, applicable carrying amounts, restricted amounts and compensating balance arrangements. Cash and equivalents include: (1) currency on hand (2) demand deposits with banks or financial institutions (3) other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits (4) short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Generally, only investments maturing within three months from the date of acquisition qualify.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(1))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(2))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479440/944-210-S99-1<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163183419456">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 12 - Fair Value<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
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   <p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;"><b>Note <em style="font: inherit;">12</em>&#160;- Fair value </b></p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable are reasonable estimates of their fair value due to their short-term nature. The carrying amount of the Company's short-term debt, revolving line of credit and long-term debt approximate fair value because the majority of the amounts outstanding accrue interest at variable market rates.</p>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for the fair value of financial instruments (as defined), including financial assets and financial liabilities (collectively, as defined), and the measurements of those instruments as well as disclosures related to the fair value of non-financial assets and liabilities. Such disclosures about the financial instruments, assets, and liabilities would include: (1) the fair value of the required items together with their carrying amounts (as appropriate); (2) for items for which it is not practicable to estimate fair value, disclosure would include: (a) information pertinent to estimating fair value (including, carrying amount, effective interest rate, and maturity, and (b) the reasons why it is not practicable to estimate fair value; (3) significant concentrations of credit risk including: (a) information about the activity, region, or economic characteristics identifying a concentration, (b) the maximum amount of loss the entity is exposed to based on the gross fair value of the related item, (c) policy for requiring collateral or other security and information as to accessing such collateral or security, and (d) the nature and brief description of such collateral or security; (4) quantitative information about market risks and how such risks are managed; (5) for items measured on both a recurring and nonrecurring basis information regarding the inputs used to develop the fair value measurement; and (6) for items presented in the financial statement for which fair value measurement is elected: (a) information necessary to understand the reasons for the election, (b) discussion of the effect of fair value changes on earnings, (c) a description of [similar groups] items for which the election is made and the relation thereof to the balance sheet, the aggregate carrying value of items included in the balance sheet that are not eligible for the election; (7) all other required (as defined) and desired information.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482106/820-10-50-2<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163183342784">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 13 - Recent Accounting Pronouncements<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th></tr>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color:#ffffff;">The Company evaluated recent accounting pronouncements and does <em style="font: inherit;">not</em> expect any&#160;to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.</span></p>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163183529232">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 14 - Treasury Stock<br></strong></div></th>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">On <em style="font: inherit;"> December 7, 2022 </em>the Board of Directors authorized the use of $1.0 million&#160;remaining under the share repurchase program previously approved on <em style="font: inherit;"> October 4, 2021 </em>that expired on <em style="font: inherit;"> October 3, 2022. </em>Share repurchases <em style="font: inherit;"> may </em>be executed through open market or in privately negotiated transactions over the course of the <em style="font: inherit;">12</em> months following the Board of Directors authorization.&#160;The repurchase program approved on <em style="font: inherit;"> October 4, 2021 </em>authorized the Company to use up to&#160;$3.0&#160;million&#160;for the purchase of its outstanding shares of common stock. Stock&#160;repurchases were permitted to be executed through open market or privately negotiated transactions, depending upon&#160;current market conditions and other factors. During the <em style="font: inherit;">three</em> months ended&#160;<em style="font: inherit;"> April 30, 2023</em>, the Company has <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074296">not</span> made any repurchases of its outstanding shares of common stock.</p>
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   <p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">On&#160;<em style="font: inherit;"> July 26, 2022, </em>the Company retired 239,168 shares of treasury stock previously repurchased under the&#160;stock repurchase program. The retirement was&#160;recorded as a reduction to common stock based on the par value of the shares, and the excess over par value was recorded as <span style="background-color:#ffffff">a decrease to </span>retained earnings in accordance with ASC <em style="font: inherit;">505</em>-<em style="font: inherit;">30,</em> <i>Equity - Treasury Stock.</i></p>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for treasury stock, including, but not limited to, average cost per share, description of share repurchase program, shares repurchased, shares held for each class of treasury stock.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163181877568">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)<br></strong></div></th>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163183445760">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 4 - Revenue Recognition (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock', window );"><strong>Notes Tables</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock', window );">Disaggregation of Revenue [Table Text Block]</a></td>
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<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td></tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163183531712">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 6 - Impairment of Long-lived Assets (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163184590320">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 7 - Stock-based Compensation (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 8 - Loss Per Share (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482662/260-10-50-1<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163181639952">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 10 - Leases (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th></tr>
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<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Finance leases assets:</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
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<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Finance lease liabilities:</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
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<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Operating lease assets:</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 9pt;">Operating lease ROU assets</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">4,338</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">4,527</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">Operating lease liabilities:</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 9pt;">Operating lease liability short-term</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">823</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">912</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 9pt;">Operating lease liability long-term</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">4,210</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">4,252</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 18pt;">Total operating lease liabilities</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;">5,033</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;">5,164</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#160;</td></tr>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LeaseCostTableTextBlock', window );">Lease, Cost [Table Text Block]</a></td>
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    <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman; text-indent: 0px;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><em style="font: inherit;">&#160;</em></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;"><em style="font: inherit;">Three Months Ended April 30,</em></em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; width: 25.3%;"> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b>Lease costs</b></p> </td><td style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 44.7%;"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">Consolidated Statements of Operations Classification</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">2023</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">2022</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td></tr>
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<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_SupplementalCashFlowInformationRelatedLeasesTableTextBlock', window );">Supplemental Cash Flow Information Related Leases [Table Text Block]</a></td>
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<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Financing cash outflows from finance leases</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">83</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">90</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><em style="font: inherit;">&#160;</em></td></tr>
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<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Operating cash outflows from operating leases</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">468</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">343</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><em style="font: inherit;">&#160;</em></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 70%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">ROU Assets obtained in exchange for new lease obligations:</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Operating leases liabilities</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">129</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">132</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><em style="font: inherit;">&#160;</em></td></tr>
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    <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0">&#160;</td><td colspan="7" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"><b><em style="font: inherit;"><em style="font: inherit;"><em style="font: inherit;">Three Months Ended April 30,</em></em></em></b></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">2023</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">2022</em></b></p> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><em style="font: inherit;">&#160;</em></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 70%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">ROU Assets obtained in exchange for new lease obligations:</p> </td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="text-indent: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Operating leases liabilities</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">129</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">132</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><em style="font: inherit;">&#160;</em></td></tr>
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<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_WeightedaverageLeaseTermsAndDiscountRatesTableTextBlock', window );">Weighted-average Lease Terms and Discount Rates [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text">
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<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Operating leases</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8.2</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td></tr>
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<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of lessee's lease cost. Includes, but is not limited to, interest expense for finance lease, amortization of right-of-use asset for finance lease, operating lease cost, short-term lease cost, variable lease cost and sublease income.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-4<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163183475552">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 11 - Restricted Cash (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th></tr>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsTextBlock', window );">Restrictions on Cash and Cash Equivalents [Table Text Block]</a></td>
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    <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 70%;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><i>(In thousands)</i></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">April 30, 2023</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#160;</td><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><em style="font: inherit;">January 31, 2023</em></b></p> </td><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Cash and cash equivalents</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8,776</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">5,773</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Restricted cash</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,009</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,020</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"><td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"> <p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statement of cash flows</p> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">9,785</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">$</td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">6,793</td><td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#160;</td></tr>
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   <span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of cash and cash equivalents restricted as to withdrawal or usage.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(2))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479440/944-210-S99-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(1)(a))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479853/942-210-S99-1<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 230<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482913/230-10-50-8<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163184206016">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 2 - Business Segment Reporting (Details Textual)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments', window );">Number of Reportable Segments</a></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of segments reported by the entity. A reportable segment is a component of an entity for which there is an accounting requirement to report separate financial information on that component in the entity's financial statements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 18<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-18<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163182311664">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 3 - Accounts Receivable (Details Textual)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">1 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
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<div>Jun. 30, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
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<th class="th">
<div>Apr. 30, 2023 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
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<th class="th">
<div>Apr. 30, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
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<th class="th"><div>Jan. 31, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jan. 31, 2022</div></th>
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<div>Dec. 31, 2015 </div>
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<td class="num">$ (3,493)<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_NumberOfMajorCustomers', window );">Number of Major Customers</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember', window );">Revenue Benchmark [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | One Customer [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="re">
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<td class="nump">18.80%<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember', window );">Accounts Receivable [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="re">
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember', window );">Accounts Receivable [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | One Customer [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Concentration Risk, Percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16.30%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11.90%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinancingReceivablesPeriodPastDueAxis=us-gaap_FinancingReceivablesEqualToGreaterThan90DaysPastDueMember', window );">Financial Asset, Equal to or Greater than 90 Days Past Due [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet', window );">Accounts Receivable, after Allowance for Credit Loss</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,700<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 41,900<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable', window );">Increase (Decrease) in Accounts Receivable</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (900)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(39,100)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable', window );">Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinancingReceivablesPeriodPastDueAxis=us-gaap_FinancingReceivablesEqualToGreaterThan90DaysPastDueMember', window );">Financial Asset, Equal to or Greater than 90 Days Past Due [Member] | Other Noncurrent Assets [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetNoncurrent', window );">Accounts Receivable, after Allowance for Credit Loss, Noncurrent</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,600<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_NumberOfMajorCustomers">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the number of major customers accounting for 10% or more of the specified concentration risk benchmark, which includes, but not limited to, sales revenue, accounts receivable, etc.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_NumberOfMajorCustomers</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:integerItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after allowance for credit loss, of right to consideration from customer for product sold and service rendered in normal course of business.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 310<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480833/946-310-45-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(5))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479440/944-210-S99-1<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-04(5)(b))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479617/946-210-S99-1<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 954<br> -SubTopic 310<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481058/954-310-45-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after allowance for credit loss, of right to consideration from customer for product sold and service rendered in normal course of business, classified as noncurrent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481990/310-10-45-2<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(9))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479853/942-210-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of allowance for credit loss on accounts receivable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(5))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479440/944-210-S99-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(4))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 326<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479344/326-20-45-1<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481962/310-10-50-4<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 326<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479319/326-20-50-13<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 326<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479319/326-20-50-13<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For an entity that discloses a concentration risk in relation to quantitative amount, which serves as the "benchmark" (or denominator) in the equation, this concept represents the concentration percentage derived from the division.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 42<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-42<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 21<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482907/825-10-50-21<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482907/825-10-50-20<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 18<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482861/275-10-50-18<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482861/275-10-50-20<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in amount due within one year (or one business cycle) from customers for the credit sale of goods and services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 230<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-28<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis=us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis=us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_MajorCustomersAxis=ppih_OneCustomerMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_MajorCustomersAxis=ppih_OneCustomerMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinancingReceivablesPeriodPastDueAxis=us-gaap_FinancingReceivablesEqualToGreaterThan90DaysPastDueMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinancingReceivablesPeriodPastDueAxis=us-gaap_FinancingReceivablesEqualToGreaterThan90DaysPastDueMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_OtherNoncurrentAssetsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<DOCUMENT>
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<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163177024720">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 4 - Revenue Recognition (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jan. 31, 2023</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_CostsIncurredForUncompletedContractsAnticipatedCollectionPeriod', window );">Costs Incurred for Uncompleted Contracts, Anticipated Collection Period (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">1 year<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnbilledReceivablesCurrent', window );">Unbilled Receivables, Current</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 11,907<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 11,634<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=us-gaap_MiddleEastMember', window );">Middle East [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnbilledReceivablesCurrent', window );">Unbilled Receivables, Current</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 11,900<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 11,600<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_CostsIncurredForUncompletedContractsAnticipatedCollectionPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the duration of time within which costs incurred for uncompleted contracts are anticipated to be collected.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_CostsIncurredForUncompletedContractsAnticipatedCollectionPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UnbilledReceivablesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount received for services rendered and products shipped, but not yet billed, for non-contractual agreements due within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UnbilledReceivablesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=us-gaap_MiddleEastMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=us-gaap_MiddleEastMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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</div>
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</html>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>42
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163275408848">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 4 - Revenue Recognition - Revenues by Revenue Class (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2022</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Sales by product</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 29,657<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 31,222<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Sales by product, percent</a></td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_ProductMember', window );">Product [Member] | Transferred at Point in Time [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Sales by product</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,842<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,912<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Sales by product, percent</a></td>
<td class="nump">9.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=ppih_SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember', window );">Specialty Piping Systems And Coating [Member] | Transferred at Point in Time Using Input Method [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Sales by product</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 10,338<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 10,617<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Sales by product, percent</a></td>
<td class="nump">35.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">34.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=ppih_SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember', window );">Specialty Piping Systems And Coating [Member] | Transferred at Point in Time Using Output Method [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Sales by product</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 16,477<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 17,693<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Sales by product, percent</a></td>
<td class="nump">56.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">57.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the percentage of revenue from contracts with customers that is attributable to a specified product or service.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, including tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value-added and excise.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 924<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 11.L)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479941/924-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479806/606-10-50-5<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-30<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 42<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-42<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-22<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-32<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-40<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-22<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-32<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 41<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-41<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479806/606-10-50-4<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_ProductMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_ProductMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=ppih_SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=ppih_SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis=ppih_TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingInputMethodMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis=ppih_TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingInputMethodMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis=ppih_TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingOutputMethodMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis=ppih_TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingOutputMethodMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>43
<FILENAME>R33.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163180549728">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 4 - Revenue Recognition - Reconciliation of the Cost in Excess of Billings (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jan. 31, 2023</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_CostsIncurredOnUncompletedContracts', window );">Costs incurred on uncompleted contracts</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 17,909<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 18,342<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_EstimatedEarnings', window );">Estimated earnings</a></td>
<td class="nump">9,657<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,370<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_EarnedRevenue', window );">Earned revenue</a></td>
<td class="nump">27,566<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">27,712<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_BillingsToDate', window );">Less billings to date</a></td>
<td class="nump">28,041<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">26,329<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_CostsInExcessOfBillingsNet', window );">(Billings in excess of cost)/costs in excess of billings, net</a></td>
<td class="num">(475)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,383<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNet', window );">Contract assets: Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,974<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,126<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiability', window );">Contract liabilities: Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (3,449)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (1,743)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_BillingsToDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Billings to date related to percentage of completion</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_BillingsToDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_CostsInExcessOfBillingsNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Costs in excess of billings, net related to percentage of completion</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_CostsInExcessOfBillingsNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_CostsIncurredOnUncompletedContracts">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Costs incurred on uncompleted contracts related to percentage of completion</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_CostsIncurredOnUncompletedContracts</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_EarnedRevenue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of earned revenue.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_EarnedRevenue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_EstimatedEarnings">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Estimated earnings related to percentage of completion</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_EstimatedEarnings</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after allowance for credit loss, of right to consideration in exchange for good or service transferred to customer when right is conditioned on something other than passage of time.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479837/606-10-45-3<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479837/606-10-45-1<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479806/606-10-50-8<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiability">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of obligation to transfer good or service to customer for which consideration has been received or is receivable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479837/606-10-45-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479806/606-10-50-8<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479837/606-10-45-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiability</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>44
<FILENAME>R34.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163183366416">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 5 - Income Taxes (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br> $ in Millions</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2022</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations', window );">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Percent</a></td>
<td class="nump">207.70%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">455.90%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsOfForeignSubsidiaries', window );">Undistributed Earnings of Foreign Subsidiaries</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.6<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482685/740-10-50-12<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsOfForeignSubsidiaries">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries intended to be permanently reinvested outside the country of domicile.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482603/740-30-50-2<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482620/740-10-25-3<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -SubTopic 740<br> -Topic 942<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481141/942-740-50-1<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -SubTopic 740<br> -Topic 944<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480135/944-740-50-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsOfForeignSubsidiaries</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<head>
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163275426000">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 6 - Impairment of Long-lived Assets (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsHeldForUse', window );">Impairment, Long-Lived Asset, Held-for-Use, Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss', window );">Goodwill, Impairment Loss</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ppih_PermaPipeCanadaLtdMember', window );">Perma-Pipe Canada, Ltd [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationStepAcquisitionEquityInterestInAcquireeIncludingSubsequentAcquisitionPercentage', window );">Business Combination, Step Acquisition, Equity Interest in Acquiree, Including Subsequent Acquisition, Percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">50.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationStepAcquisitionEquityInterestInAcquireeIncludingSubsequentAcquisitionPercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of voting equity interests acquired in a business combination achieved in stages, including equity interests in the acquiree held by the acquirer immediately before the acquisition date and acquired at the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationStepAcquisitionEquityInterestInAcquireeIncludingSubsequentAcquisitionPercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of loss from the write-down of an asset representing the future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 230<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-28<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482548/350-20-55-24<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482573/350-20-50-1<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482573/350-20-50-2<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482598/350-20-45-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsHeldForUse">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate amount of write-downs for impairments recognized during the period for long lived assets held for use (including those held for disposal by means other than sale).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 230<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-28<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482099/360-10-50-2<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482130/360-10-45-4<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsHeldForUse</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ppih_PermaPipeCanadaLtdMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ppih_PermaPipeCanadaLtdMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<head>
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163181661296">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 6 - Impairment of Long-lived Assets - Goodwill (Details)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th">
<div>Apr. 30, 2023 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Goodwill</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,227<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GoodwillForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss', window );">Goodwill, foreign exchange change effect</a></td>
<td class="num">(28)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Goodwill</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,199<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Goodwill">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated impairment loss of an asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481372/852-10-55-10<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482548/350-20-55-24<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(15))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482598/350-20-45-1<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482573/350-20-50-1<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (h)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482573/350-20-50-1<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(10)(1))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479853/942-210-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Goodwill</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GoodwillForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of foreign currency translation gain (loss) which increases (decreases) an asset representing future economic benefits from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482573/350-20-50-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GoodwillForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>47
<FILENAME>R37.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163180663040">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 7 - Stock-based Compensation (Details Textual)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th">
<div>Apr. 30, 2023 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockCapitalSharesReservedForFutureIssuance', window );">Common Stock, Capital Shares Reserved for Future Issuance (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">307,446<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Vested, Number of Shares (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Forfeitures and Expirations in Period (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedNumberOfShares', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Nonvested, Number of Shares (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember', window );">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized', window );">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Nonvested Award, Cost Not yet Recognized, Amount | $</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember', window );">Restricted Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized', window );">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Nonvested Award, Cost Not yet Recognized, Amount | $</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 900<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1', window );">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Nonvested Award, Cost Not yet Recognized, Period for Recognition (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">2 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockCapitalSharesReservedForFutureIssuance">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate number of common shares reserved for future issuance.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockCapitalSharesReservedForFutureIssuance</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cost not yet recognized for nonvested award under share-based payment arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (i)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480429/718-10-50-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted-average period over which cost not yet recognized is expected to be recognized for award under share-based payment arrangement, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (i)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480429/718-10-50-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For presentations that combine terminations, the number of shares under options that were cancelled during the reporting period as a result of occurrence of a terminating event specified in contractual agreements pertaining to the stock option plan or that expired.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480429/718-10-50-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Gross number of share options (or share units) granted during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(01)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480429/718-10-50-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedNumberOfShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of non-vested options outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedNumberOfShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of options vested.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>48
<FILENAME>R38.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163181879328">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 7 - Stock-based Compensation - Stock-based Compensation Expense (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2022</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember', window );">Restricted Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense', window );">Stock-based compensation expense</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 229<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 236<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of expense for award under share-based payment arrangement. Excludes amount capitalized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 14.F)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479830/718-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(1)(i)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480429/718-10-50-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>49
<FILENAME>R39.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163182309184">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 7 - Stock-based Compensation - Stock Option Activity (Details) - Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option [Member] - USD ($)<br> $ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jan. 31, 2023</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber', window );">(Options in thousands) (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">40<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">40<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1', window );">Outstanding at beginning of period, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 10.85<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 10.85<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1', window );">Outstanding weighted average remaining contractual term (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">10 months 24 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">1 year 1 month 6 days<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue', window );">Outstanding at beginning of period, aggregate intrinsic value</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 29<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 19<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber', window );">(Options in thousands) (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">40<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Options exercisable, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 10.85<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1', window );">Options exercisable, weighted average remaining contractual term (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">10 months 24 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1', window );">Options exercisable, aggregate intrinsic value</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 29<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of shares into which fully or partially vested stock options outstanding as of the balance sheet date can be currently converted under the option plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iii)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480429/718-10-50-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The weighted-average price as of the balance sheet date at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance on vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable under the stock option plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iii)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480429/718-10-50-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount by which the current fair value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price of options outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480429/718-10-50-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of fully vested and expected to vest options outstanding that can be converted into shares under option plan. Includes, but is not limited to, unvested options for which requisite service period has not been rendered but that are expected to vest based on achievement of performance condition, if forfeitures are recognized when they occur.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (e)(1)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480429/718-10-50-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of difference between fair value of the underlying shares reserved for issuance and exercise price of vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480429/718-10-50-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average remaining contractual term for vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable or convertible, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480429/718-10-50-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average remaining contractual term for fully vested and expected to vest options outstanding, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Includes, but is not limited to, unvested options for which requisite service period has not been rendered but that are expected to vest based on achievement of performance condition, if forfeitures are recognized when they occur.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (e)(1)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480429/718-10-50-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The weighted average price as of the balance sheet date at which grantees could acquire the underlying shares with respect to all outstanding stock options which are in the customized range of exercise prices.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(i)-(ii)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480429/718-10-50-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<head>
<title></title>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163180653888">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 7 - Stock-based Compensation - Restricted Stock Activity (Details) - Restricted Stock [Member] - USD ($)<br> $ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jan. 31, 2023</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber', window );">Outstanding (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">267<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Outstanding, weighted average grant price (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 8.55<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueOutstanding', window );">Outstanding, aggregate intrinsic value</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,288<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,652<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod', window );">Granted (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Granted, weighted average grant price (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 10.96<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardForfeitedOrRetiredForTaxes', window );">Forfeited or retired for taxes (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="num">(1)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeituresOrRetirementsForTaxesWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Forfeited or retired for taxes (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 6.52<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber', window );">Outstanding (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">267<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Outstanding, weighted average grant price (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 8.56<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeituresOrRetirementsForTaxesWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average fair value as of the grant date of equity-based award plans other than stock (unit) option plans that were not exercised, or put into effect as a result of the occurrence of a terminating event, or retired for taxes.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeituresOrRetirementsForTaxesWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardForfeitedOrRetiredForTaxes">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares related to Restricted Stock Award forfeited or retired for taxes during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardForfeitedOrRetiredForTaxes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of grants made during the period on other than stock (or unit) option plans (for example, phantom stock or unit plan, stock or unit appreciation rights plan, performance target plan).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(2)(iii)(01)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480429/718-10-50-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The weighted average fair value at grant date for nonvested equity-based awards issued during the period on other than stock (or unit) option plans (for example, phantom stock or unit plan, stock or unit appreciation rights plan, performance target plan).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(2)(iii)(01)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480429/718-10-50-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Per share or unit weighted-average fair value of nonvested award under share-based payment arrangement. Excludes share and unit options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(2)(i)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480429/718-10-50-2<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(2)(ii)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480429/718-10-50-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of equity instruments other than options outstanding, including both vested and non-vested instruments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(i)<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 718<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480429/718-10-50-2<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(ii)<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 718<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480429/718-10-50-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Intrinsic value of outstanding award under share-based payment arrangement. Excludes share and unit options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163181618768">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 8 - Loss Per Share - Summary of Earnings Per Share (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2022</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic', window );">Basic (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,004<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,919<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment', window );">Dilutive effect of equity compensation plans (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding', window );">Weighted average common shares outstanding assuming full dilution (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,004<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,919<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount', window );">Stock options and restricted stock not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share of common stock because the option exercise prices or grant date prices exceeded the average market prices of the common shares (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">35<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">39<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements', window );">Stock options and restricted stock with exercise prices or grant date prices below the average market prices (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">210<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">279<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (1,123)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (885)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic', window );">Basic (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (0.14)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (0.11)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted', window );">Diluted (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (0.14)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (0.11)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Securities (including those issuable pursuant to contingent stock agreements) that could potentially dilute basic earnings per share (EPS) or earnings per unit (EPU) in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted EPS or EPU because to do so would increase EPS or EPU amounts or decrease loss per share or unit amounts for the period presented.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482662/260-10-50-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Additional shares included in the calculation of diluted EPS as a result of the potentially dilutive effect of share based payment arrangements using the treasury stock method.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480454/718-10-45-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482662/260-10-50-1<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482689/260-10-45-22<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 23<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482689/260-10-45-23<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28A<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482689/260-10-45-28A<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The sum of dilutive potential common shares or units used in the calculation of the diluted per-share or per-unit computation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482662/260-10-50-1<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating diluted EPS or earnings per unit (EPU), determined based on the timing of issuance of shares or units in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482662/260-10-50-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 16<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482689/260-10-45-16<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482662/260-10-50-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482689/260-10-45-10<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163169757632">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 9 - Debt (Details Textual)<br> $ in Thousands, &#1585;.&#1587; in Millions, &#1583;.&#1573; in Millions, &#1580;.&#1605;. in Millions, $ in Millions</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2"></th>
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<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Sep. 17, 2021 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Apr. 14, 2021 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Sep. 20, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th"><div>Jul. 28, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Apr. 30, 2023 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Apr. 30, 2023 </div>
<div>CAD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Apr. 30, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>May 31, 2023 </div>
<div>SAR (&#1585;.&#1587;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Apr. 30, 2023 </div>
<div>AED (&#1583;.&#1573;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Apr. 30, 2023 </div>
<div>EGP (&#1580;.&#1605;.)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Jan. 31, 2023 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Nov. 30, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Aug. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>EGP (&#1580;.&#1605;.)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Mar. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>SAR (&#1585;.&#1587;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2021 </div>
<div>EGP (&#1580;.&#1605;.)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Jun. 30, 2021 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Jun. 30, 2021 </div>
<div>EGP (&#1580;.&#1605;.)</div>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtAndCapitalLeaseObligations', window );">Debt and Lease Obligation</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 27,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 24,300<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LinesOfCreditCurrent', window );">Line of Credit, Current</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,067<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,387<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Proceeds from Sale of Property, Plant, and Equipment, Total</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 70<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=country_AE', window );">UNITED ARAB EMIRATES</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignEarningsRepatriated', window );">Foreign Earnings Repatriated</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 800<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=ppih_LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember', window );">Land and Buildings in Lebanon, Tennessee [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseTermOfContract1', window );">Lessee, Finance Lease, Term of Contract (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">15 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_LesseeFinanceLeaseAnnualRentIncreasePercentage', window );">Lessee, Finance Lease, Annual Rent Increase, Percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_LesseeFinanceLeaseNumberOfOptionsToExtend', window );">Lessee, Finance Lease, Number of Options to Extend</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseRenewalTerm1', window );">Lessee, Finance Lease, Renewal Term (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseDiscountRate', window );">Lessee, Finance Lease, Discount Rate</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent', window );">Finance Lease, Liability, Noncurrent</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,184<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,215<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=ppih_MortgageNoteSecuredByTennesseeManufacturingFacilityMember', window );">Mortgage Note Secured by Tennessee Manufacturing Facility [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt', window );">Repayments of Secured Debt</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 900<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=ppih_CanadianMortgageNoteMember', window );">Canadian Mortgage Note [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate', window );">Debt Instrument, Maturity Date</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">Dec. 23,  2042<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt', window );">Proceeds from Issuance of Secured Debt</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,600<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6.3<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage', window );">Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Effective Percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.60%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.60%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.60%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementBalanceSheetAndAdditionalDisclosuresByDisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsAxis=ppih_LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember', window );">Land and Buildings in Lebanon, Tennessee [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationConsideration', window );">Disposal Group, Including Discontinued Operation, Consideration</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,400<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Proceeds from Sale of Property, Plant, and Equipment, Total</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,100<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember', window );">Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignEarningsRepatriated', window );">Foreign Earnings Repatriated</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 100<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember', window );">Revolving Lines, North America [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTerm', window );">Debt Instrument, Term (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">3 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 18,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 18,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityUnusedCapacityCommitmentFeePercentage', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Unused Capacity, Commitment Fee Percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.25%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LinesOfCreditCurrent', window );">Line of Credit, Current</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,100<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,400<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Interest Rate at Period End</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCurrentBorrowingCapacity', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Current Borrowing Capacity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 7,500<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,900<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember', window );">Revolving Lines, North America [Member] | North American Loan Parties [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCapitalExpendituresRestrictions', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Capital Expenditures Restrictions</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCommonStockRepurchaseRestrictions', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Common Stock Repurchase Restrictions</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityFixedChargeCoverageRatioRequired', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Required</a></td>
<td class="nump">1.10<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1.10<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1.10<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailabilityForFiveConsecutiveDays', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Covenant Terms, EBITDA Ratio, Minimum Undrawn Availability for Five Consecutive Days</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailability', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Covenant Terms, EBITDA Ratio, Minimum Undrawn Availability</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityDefaultAdditionalInterestRate', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Default, Additional Interest Rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">2.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember', window );">Revolving Lines, North America [Member] | Base Rate [Member] | Minimum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1', window );">Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">1.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember', window );">Revolving Lines, North America [Member] | Base Rate [Member] | Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1', window );">Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">1.50%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember', window );">Revolving Lines, North America [Member] | Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) [Member] | Minimum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1', window );">Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">2.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember', window );">Revolving Lines, North America [Member] | Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) [Member] | Minimum [Member] | Additional SOFR Adjustment Based on Interest Period [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1', window );">Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.10%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember', window );">Revolving Lines, North America [Member] | Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) [Member] | Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1', window );">Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">2.50%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember', window );">Revolving Lines, North America [Member] | Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) [Member] | Maximum [Member] | Additional SOFR Adjustment Based on Interest Period [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1', window );">Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.25%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember', window );">Foreign Revolving Lines [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 21,200<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityGuaranteedAmount', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Guaranteed Amount</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,200<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LettersOfCreditOutstandingAmount', window );">Letters of Credit Outstanding, Amount</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,700<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt', window );">Proceeds from Issuance of Debt</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,900<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityRemainingBorrowingCapacity', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Remaining Borrowing Capacity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember', window );">Foreign Revolving Lines [Member] | Revolving Credit Lines Used by Middle Eastern Subsidiaries, 1 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,200<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#1583;.&#1573; 8.0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Interest Rate at Period End</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.40%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.40%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.40%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember', window );">Foreign Revolving Lines [Member] | Revolving Credit Lines Used by Middle Eastern Subsidiaries, 2 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,800<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#1583;.&#1573; 17.5<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Interest Rate at Period End</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.40%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.40%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.40%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember', window );">Foreign Revolving Lines [Member] | Revolving Credit Lines Used by Middle Eastern Subsidiaries, 4 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 500<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#1583;.&#1573; 2.0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Interest Rate at Period End</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.70%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.70%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.70%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember', window );">Foreign Revolving Lines [Member] | Revolving Credit Lines Used by Egypt Subsidiaries [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,200<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#1580;.&#1605;. 100.0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember', window );">Foreign Revolving Lines [Member] | Revolving Credit Lines Used by Egypt Subsidiaries 2 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 300<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#1580;.&#1605;. 8.9<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#1580;.&#1605;. 28.2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Interest Rate at Period End</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">21.10%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember', window );">Foreign Revolving Lines [Member] | Revolving Credit Lines Used by Egypt Subsidiaries 3 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,200<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#1580;.&#1605;. 100.0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Interest Rate at Period End</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember', window );">Foreign Revolving Lines [Member] | Revolving Credit Lines Used by Saudi Arabian Subsidiary [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,700<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#1585;.&#1587; 25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember', window );">Foreign Revolving Lines [Member] | Renewal of Revolving Credit Lines Used by Saudi Arabian Subsidiary [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,900<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Interest Rate at Period End</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9.20%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9.20%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9.20%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember', window );">Foreign Revolving Lines [Member] | Renewal of Revolving Credit Lines Used by Saudi Arabian Subsidiary [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity | &#1585;.&#1587;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#1585;.&#1587; 37<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember', window );">Foreign Revolving Lines [Member] | Minimum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Interest Rate at Period End</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage', window );">Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4.50%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4.50%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4.50%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember', window );">Foreign Revolving Lines [Member] | Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Interest Rate at Period End</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">21.10%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">21.10%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">21.10%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember', window );">Foreign Revolving Lines [Member] | Weighted Average [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Interest Rate at Period End</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11.50%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11.50%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11.50%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember', window );">Foreign Revolving Lines [Member] | EIBOR [Member] | Minimum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1', window );">Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember', window );">Foreign Revolving Lines [Member] | EIBOR [Member] | Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1', window );">Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3.50%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3.50%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember', window );">Foreign Revolving Lines [Member] | Central Bank of Eqypt (CBE) Rate [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1', window );">Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3.50%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3.50%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember', window );">Foreign Revolving Lines [Member] | SIBOR [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1', window );">Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3.50%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3.50%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_LesseeFinanceLeaseAnnualRentIncreasePercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The percentage of annual rent increase on the finance lease of the lessee.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_LesseeFinanceLeaseAnnualRentIncreasePercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_LesseeFinanceLeaseNumberOfOptionsToExtend">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of options to extend the finance lease of the lessee.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_LesseeFinanceLeaseNumberOfOptionsToExtend</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:integerItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCapitalExpendituresRestrictions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Maximum amount of capital expenditures allowed under a credit agreement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCapitalExpendituresRestrictions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCommonStockRepurchaseRestrictions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Maximum amount of common stock repurchase allowed under credit agreement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCommonStockRepurchaseRestrictions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailability">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The minimum amount of undrawn availability that triggers the EDITDA ratio covenant under the debt instrument.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailability</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailabilityForFiveConsecutiveDays">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The minimum amount of undrawn availability for five consecutive days that will trigger the EBITDA ratio covenant of the line of credit facility.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityCovenantTermsEBITDARatioMinimumUndrawnAvailabilityForFiveConsecutiveDays</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityDefaultAdditionalInterestRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of additional interest in the event of default of the line of credit facility.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityDefaultAdditionalInterestRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityFixedChargeCoverageRatioRequired">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the fixed charge coverage ratio required under a line of credit facility.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityFixedChargeCoverageRatioRequired</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:pureItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityGuaranteedAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of debt guaranteed under credit facility.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_LineOfCreditFacilityGuaranteedAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtAndCapitalLeaseObligations">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of short-term and long-term debt and lease obligation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03.13,16)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479853/942-210-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtAndCapitalLeaseObligations</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage points added to the reference rate to compute the variable rate on the debt instrument.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Effective interest rate for the funds borrowed under the debt agreement considering interest compounding and original issue discount or premium.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482900/835-30-50-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482925/835-30-45-2<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.22(a)(1))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481139/470-20-50-6<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Contractual interest rate for funds borrowed, under the debt agreement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481139/470-20-50-1B<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.22(a)(1))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Date when the debt instrument is scheduled to be fully repaid, in YYYY-MM-DD format.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481139/470-20-50-1B<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (bbb)(2)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482106/820-10-50-2<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.22(a)(2))<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 210<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTerm">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Period of time between issuance and maturity of debt instrument, in PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTerm</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationConsideration">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of consideration received or receivable for the disposal of assets and liabilities, including discontinued operation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperationConsideration</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from finance lease, classified as noncurrent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ForeignEarningsRepatriated">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of foreign earnings repatriated from subsidiaries outside the country of domicile.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ForeignEarningsRepatriated</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseDiscountRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Discount rate used by lessee to determine present value of finance lease payments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)(3)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-3<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseDiscountRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseRenewalTerm1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Term of lessee's finance lease renewal, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-3<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseRenewalTerm1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseTermOfContract1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Term of lessee's finance lease, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-3<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeFinanceLeaseTermOfContract1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LettersOfCreditOutstandingAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The total amount of the contingent obligation under letters of credit outstanding as of the reporting date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LettersOfCreditOutstandingAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCurrentBorrowingCapacity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current borrowing capacity under the credit facility considering any current restrictions on the amount that could be borrowed (for example, borrowings may be limited by the amount of current assets), but without considering any amounts currently outstanding under the facility.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(b),22(b))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCurrentBorrowingCapacity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The effective interest rate at the end of the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(b),22(b))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateAtPeriodEnd</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Maximum borrowing capacity under the credit facility without consideration of any current restrictions on the amount that could be borrowed or the amounts currently outstanding under the facility.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(b),22(b))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityRemainingBorrowingCapacity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of borrowing capacity currently available under the credit facility (current borrowing capacity less the amount of borrowings outstanding).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(b),22(b))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityRemainingBorrowingCapacity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityUnusedCapacityCommitmentFeePercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The fee, expressed as a percentage of the line of credit facility, for available but unused credit capacity under the credit facility.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityUnusedCapacityCommitmentFeePercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LinesOfCreditCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The carrying value as of the balance sheet date of the current portion of long-term obligations drawn from a line of credit, which is a bank's commitment to make loans up to a specific amount. Examples of items that might be included in the application of this element may consist of letters of credit, standby letters of credit, and revolving credit arrangements, under which borrowings can be made up to a maximum amount as of any point in time conditional on satisfaction of specified terms before, as of and after the date of drawdowns on the line. Includes short-term obligations that would normally be classified as current liabilities but for which (a) postbalance sheet date issuance of a long term obligation to refinance the short term obligation on a long term basis, or (b) the enterprise has entered into a financing agreement that clearly permits the enterprise to refinance the short-term obligation on a long term basis and the following conditions are met (1) the agreement does not expire within 1 year and is not cancelable by the lender except for violation of an objectively determinable provision, (2) no violation exists at the BS date, and (3) the lender has entered into the financing agreement is expected to be financially capable of honoring the agreement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(19))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(13))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479853/942-210-S99-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LinesOfCreditCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow during the period from additional borrowings in aggregate debt. Includes proceeds from short-term and long-term debt.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-14<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from amounts received from issuance of long-term debt that is wholly or partially secured by collateral. Excludes proceeds from tax exempt secured debt.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-14<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSecuredDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from the sale of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-12<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow to repay long-term debt that is wholly or partially secured by collateral. Excludes repayments of tax exempt secured debt.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-15<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RepaymentsOfSecuredDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=country_AE">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=country_AE</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=ppih_LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=ppih_LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=ppih_MortgageNoteSecuredByTennesseeManufacturingFacilityMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=ppih_MortgageNoteSecuredByTennesseeManufacturingFacilityMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=ppih_CanadianMortgageNoteMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=ppih_CanadianMortgageNoteMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementBalanceSheetAndAdditionalDisclosuresByDisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsAxis=ppih_LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeStatementBalanceSheetAndAdditionalDisclosuresByDisposalGroupsIncludingDiscontinuedOperationsAxis=ppih_LandAndBuildingsInLebanonTennesseeMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_RevolvingLinesNorthAmericaMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=ppih_NorthAmericanLoanPartiesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LegalEntityAxis=ppih_NorthAmericanLoanPartiesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=us-gaap_BaseRateMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=us-gaap_BaseRateMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=ppih_SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=ppih_SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_StatementScenarioAxis=ppih_AdditionalSOFRAdjustmentBasedOnTermOfInterestPeriodMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_StatementScenarioAxis=ppih_AdditionalSOFRAdjustmentBasedOnTermOfInterestPeriodMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=ppih_ForeignRevolvingLinesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries1Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries1Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries2Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries2Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries4Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByMiddleEasternSubsidiaries4Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiariesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiariesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries2Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries2Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries3Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedByEgyptSubsidiaries3Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=ppih_RevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=ppih_RenewalOfRevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=ppih_RenewalOfRevolvingCreditLinesUsedBySaudiArabianSubsidiaryMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis=us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis=us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_WeightedAverageMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_WeightedAverageMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=ppih_EIBORMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=ppih_EIBORMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=ppih_CentralBankOfEqyptCbeRateMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=ppih_CentralBankOfEqyptCbeRateMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=ppih_SIBORMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=ppih_SIBORMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>53
<FILENAME>R43.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163169699616">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 10 - Leases (Details Textual)<br> $ in Thousands, &#1583;.&#1573; in Millions, $ in Millions</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Apr. 30, 2023 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Apr. 30, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Jan. 31, 2023 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Jan. 31, 2023 </div>
<div>AED (&#1583;.&#1573;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Jan. 31, 2020 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Jan. 31, 2020 </div>
<div>CAD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset', window );">Finance Lease, Right-of-Use Asset, after Accumulated Amortization, Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 400<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability', window );">Operating Lease, Liability</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,033<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,164<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset', window );">Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,338<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,527<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense', window );">Operating Lease, Expense</a></td>
<td class="nump">700<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 900<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=ppih_CurrentMaturitiesOfLongtermDebtMember', window );">Current Maturities of Long-term Debt [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent', window );">Finance Lease, Liability, Current</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 100<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember', window );">Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseTermOfContract', window );">Lessee, Operating Lease, Term of Contract (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">30 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember', window );">Minimum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseTermOfContract', window );">Lessee, Operating Lease, Term of Contract (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">1 year<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=ppih_FinanceVehicleEquipmentOneMember', window );">Finance Vehicle Equipment, One [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset', window );">Finance Lease, Right-of-Use Asset, after Accumulated Amortization, Total</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 800<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.1<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_InterestRateForFinanceLease', window );">Interest Rate for Finance Lease</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=ppih_FinanceVehicleEquipmentOneMember', window );">Finance Vehicle Equipment, One [Member] | Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_FinanceLeasePrincipalPaymentsAndInterestPaymentOnLiability', window );">Finance Lease, Principal Payments and Interest Payment on Liability</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 100<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LeaseContractualTermAxis=ppih_AbuDhabiLandLeaseMember', window );">Abu Dhabi Land Lease [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_LesseeOperatingLeaseAnnualPayment', window );">Lessee, Operating Lease, Annual Payment</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 800<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#1583;.&#1573; 1.2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent', window );">Decrease in Operating Lease Liability, Current</a></td>
<td class="nump">300<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent', window );">Decrease in Operating Lease Liability, Noncurrent</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseRightofuseAsset', window );">Decrease in Operating Lease Right-of-use Asset</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,600<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseExpense', window );">Decrease in Operating Lease Expense</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,100<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of decrease in operating lease expense during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of decrease in the current portion of operating lease liability during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of decrease in the non-current portion of the operating lease liability as of the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseRightofuseAsset">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of decrease in the operating lease right-of-use asset as of the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_DecreaseInOperatingLeaseRightofuseAsset</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_FinanceLeasePrincipalPaymentsAndInterestPaymentOnLiability">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash outflow for principal payment and interest on finance lease liability.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_FinanceLeasePrincipalPaymentsAndInterestPaymentOnLiability</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_InterestRateForFinanceLease">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Contractual interest rate for finance lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_InterestRateForFinanceLease</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ppih_LesseeOperatingLeaseAnnualPayment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the amount of payment expected to be made per year under operating lease of lessee.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ppih_LesseeOperatingLeaseAnnualPayment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ppih_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from finance lease, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after accumulated amortization, of right-of-use asset from finance lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseTermOfContract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Term of lessee's operating lease, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-3<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseTermOfContract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of operating lease expense. Excludes sublease income.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-4<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's right to use underlying asset under operating lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=ppih_CurrentMaturitiesOfLongtermDebtMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=ppih_CurrentMaturitiesOfLongtermDebtMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=ppih_FinanceVehicleEquipmentOneMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=ppih_FinanceVehicleEquipmentOneMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LeaseContractualTermAxis=ppih_AbuDhabiLandLeaseMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LeaseContractualTermAxis=ppih_AbuDhabiLandLeaseMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
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<DOCUMENT>
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<FILENAME>R44.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163180236080">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 10 - Leases - Supplemental Balance Sheet Information Related to Leases (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jan. 31, 2023</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet', window );">Property and Equipment - net</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 28,562<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 26,518<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability', window );">Total finance lease liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">79<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">164<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset', window );">Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,338<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,527<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent', window );">Operating lease liability short-term</a></td>
<td class="nump">823<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">912<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent', window );">Operating lease liability long-term</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,210<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,252<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability', window );">Total operating lease liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,033<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,164<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember', window );">Other Current Liabilities [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent', window );">Finance lease liability short-term</a></td>
<td class="nump">79<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">164<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent', window );">Operating lease liability short-term</a></td>
<td class="nump">823<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">912<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember', window );">Other Noncurrent Liabilities [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent', window );">Operating lease liability long-term</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,210<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,252<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=ppih_FinanceLeasesAssetsMember', window );">Finance Leases Assets [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross', window );">Property and Equipment - gross</a></td>
<td class="nump">825<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,161<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Accumulated depreciation and amortization</a></td>
<td class="num">(422)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(700)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet', window );">Property and Equipment - net</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 403<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 461<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization for physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(8)(b))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479440/944-210-S99-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(14))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482099/360-10-50-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from finance lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-6<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from finance lease, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease, classified as noncurrent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's right to use underlying asset under operating lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(8))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479440/944-210-S99-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(13))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482099/360-10-50-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Topic 360<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482099/360-10-50-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147481372/852-10-55-10<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(8))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479440/944-210-S99-1<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 360<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480842/942-360-50-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_OtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=ppih_FinanceLeasesAssetsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=ppih_FinanceLeasesAssetsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>55
<FILENAME>R45.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163182476080">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="2" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 10 - Leases - Lease Costs (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2022</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAmortization', window );">Amortization of ROU assets</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">$ 53<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 64<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseInterestExpense', window );">Interest on lease liabilities</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">3<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost', window );">Operating lease costs</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">456<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">107<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost', window );">Operating lease costs</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="num">(456)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(107)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShortTermLeaseCost', window );">Short-term lease costs (1)</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[1]</sup></td>
<td class="nump">179<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">66<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubleaseIncome', window );">Sub-lease income</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="num">(20)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(20)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LeaseCost', window );">Total Lease costs</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">$ 671<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 13<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3"><table class="outerFootnotes" width="100%"><tr class="outerFootnote">
<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 12pt;" valign="top">[1]</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="top">Includes variable lease costs, which are immaterial.</td>
</tr></table></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseInterestExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of interest expense on finance lease liability.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 53<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479589/842-20-55-53<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-4<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-4<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseInterestExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAmortization">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization expense attributable to right-of-use asset from finance lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 53<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479589/842-20-55-53<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-4<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-4<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAmortization</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LeaseCost">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lease cost recognized by lessee for lease contract.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 53<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479589/842-20-55-53<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-4<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LeaseCost</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of single lease cost, calculated by allocation of remaining cost of lease over remaining lease term. Includes, but is not limited to, single lease cost, after impairment of right-of-use asset, calculated by amortization of remaining right-of-use asset and accretion of lease liability.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 53<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479589/842-20-55-53<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-4<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShortTermLeaseCost">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of short-term lease cost, excluding expense for lease with term of one month or less.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 53<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479589/842-20-55-53<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-4<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShortTermLeaseCost</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SubleaseIncome">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of sublease income excluding finance and operating lease expense.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 53<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479589/842-20-55-53<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-4<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SubleaseIncome</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>56
<FILENAME>R46.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163184557920">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 10 - Leases - Supplemental Cash Flow Information Related to Leases (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2022</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseInterestPaymentOnLiability', window );">Operating cash outflows from finance leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 10<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasePayments', window );">Operating cash outflows from operating leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">468<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">343<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability', window );">Operating leases liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">129<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">132<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis=ppih_FinanceLeaseObligationsMember', window );">Finance Lease Obligations [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments', window );">Financing cash outflows from finance leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 83<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 90<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseInterestPaymentOnLiability">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of interest paid on finance lease liability.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (g)(1)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-4<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-5<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseInterestPaymentOnLiability</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash outflow for principal payment on finance lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (g)(1)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-4<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-5<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasePayments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash outflow from operating lease, excluding payments to bring another asset to condition and location necessary for its intended use.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-5<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (g)(1)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-4<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasePayments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase in right-of-use asset obtained in exchange for operating lease liability.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 53<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479589/842-20-55-53<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (g)(2)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-4<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis=ppih_FinanceLeaseObligationsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis=ppih_FinanceLeaseObligationsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>57
<FILENAME>R47.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163186288976">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 10 - Leases - Weighted-average Lease Terms and Discount Rates (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1', window );">Finance leases (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">3 months 18 days<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1', window );">Operating leases (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">20 years 2 months 12 days<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent', window );">Finance leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">16.30%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent', window );">Operating leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">8.20%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average discount rate for finance lease calculated at point in time.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 53<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479589/842-20-55-53<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (g)(4)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-4<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average remaining lease term for finance lease, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 53<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479589/842-20-55-53<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (g)(3)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-4<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average discount rate for operating lease calculated at point in time.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 53<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479589/842-20-55-53<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (g)(4)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-4<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average remaining lease term for operating lease, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 53<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479589/842-20-55-53<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (g)(3)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-4<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163275409104">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 10 - Leases - Maturities of Lease Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jan. 31, 2023</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear', window );">For the nine months ending January 31, 2024, operating leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,108<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear', window );">For the nine months ending January 31, 2024, finance leases, finance leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">81<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths', window );">For the year ended January 31, 2024, operating leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">694<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths', window );">For the year ended January 31, 2024, finance leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo', window );">For the year ended January 31, 2025, operating leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">487<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo', window );">For the year ended January 31, 2025, finance leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree', window );">For the year ended January 31, 2026, operating leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">453<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree', window );">For the year ended January 31, 2026</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour', window );">For the year ended January 31, 2027, operating leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">415<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour', window );">For the year ended January 31, 2027, finance leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive', window );">For the year ended January 31, 2028, operating leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">378<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive', window );">For the year ended January 31, 2028, finance leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive', window );">Thereafter, operating leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">7,147<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive', window );">Thereafter, finance leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue', window );">Total lease payments, operating leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,682<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue', window );">Total lease payments, finance leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">81<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount', window );">Less: amount representing interest, operating leases</a></td>
<td class="num">(5,649)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount', window );">Less: amount representing interest, finance leases</a></td>
<td class="num">(2)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability', window );">Total lease liabilities, operating leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,033<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,164<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability', window );">Total lease liabilities, finance leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 79<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 164<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from finance lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-6<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payments for finance lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-6<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for finance lease to be paid after fifth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-6<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for finance lease to be paid in next fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-6<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for finance lease to be paid in fifth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-6<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for finance lease to be paid in fourth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-6<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for finance lease to be paid in third fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-6<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for finance lease to be paid in second fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-6<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for finance lease to be paid in remainder of current fiscal year.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-6<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payments in excess of discounted obligation for lease payments for finance lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-6<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-6<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease due after fifth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-6<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease to be paid in next fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-6<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease to be paid in fifth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-6<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease to be paid in fourth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-6<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease to be paid in third fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-6<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease to be paid in second fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-6<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease having initial or remaining lease term in excess of one year to be paid in remainder of current fiscal year.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-6<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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</tr>
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</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payments in excess of discounted obligation for lease payments for operating lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147478964/842-20-50-6<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479041/842-20-45-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163183313040">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 11 - Restricted Cash - Summary of Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jan. 31, 2023</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 8,776<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,773<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalents', window );">Restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,009<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,020<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents', window );">Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statement of cash flows</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,785<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,793<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(1))<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147483467/210-10-45-1<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-4<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash and cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage. Excludes amount for disposal group and discontinued operations. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482913/230-10-50-8<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-24<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-4<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash and cash equivalents restricted as to withdrawal or usage. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140163180273088">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 14 - Treasury Stock (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jul. 26, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 07, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 04, 2021</div></th>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
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<td class="nump">$ 1,000<span></span>
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<td class="nump">$ 3,000<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesRetired', window );">Treasury Stock, Shares, Retired (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">239,168<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of stock repurchase plan authorized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares of common and preferred stock retired from treasury during the period.</p></div>
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   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;1&lt;/em&gt; - Basis of presentation&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The interim consolidated financial statements of Perma-Pipe International Holdings, Inc., and subsidiaries (collectively, "PPIH", "Company", or "Registrant") are unaudited, but include all adjustments that the Company's management considers necessary to present fairly the financial position and results of operations for the periods presented. These adjustments consist of normal recurring adjustments. Information and footnote disclosures have been omitted pursuant to Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") rules and regulations. The consolidated balance sheet as of&#160;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; January 31, 2023&lt;/em&gt; is derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet as of that date. The results of operations for any interim period are &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; necessarily indicative of future or annual results. Interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's latest Annual Report on Form &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;10&lt;/em&gt;-K. The Company's fiscal year ends on &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; January 31. &lt;/em&gt;Years and balances described as&#160;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2023&lt;/em&gt; and&#160;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2022&lt;/em&gt; are for the fiscal year ending &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; January 31,&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2024&lt;/em&gt;&#160;and the fiscal year ended&#160;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; January 31, 2023&lt;/em&gt;, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;
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   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Significant New Accounting Policies&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;i/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Current Expected Credit Loss&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; June 2016, &lt;/em&gt;the Financial Accounting Standards Board&#160;("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;No.&lt;/em&gt; &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2016&lt;/em&gt;-&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;13,&lt;/em&gt; &lt;i&gt;Financial Instruments - Credit Losses&lt;/i&gt; (Topic &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;326&lt;/em&gt;): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.&#160;The new guidance affects loans, debt securities, trade receivables, net investments in leases, off-balance-sheet credit exposures, reinsurance receivables, and any other financial assets &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; excluded from the scope that have the contractual right to receive cash. The amended guidance requires the application of a current&#160;expected&#160;credit&#160;loss&#160;(&#x201c;CECL&#x201d;) model, which measures credit losses based on relevant information about past events, including historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. This ASU&#160;is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; December 15, 2022.&#160; &lt;/em&gt;The Company adopted this guidance effective &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; February 1, 2023, &lt;/em&gt;which was &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; material to the consolidated financial statements for the &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;three&lt;/em&gt; months ended &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
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   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Subsequent Events&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company has evaluated subsequent events through &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; June 14, 2023, &lt;/em&gt;the date the financial statements were issued. Any&#160;material subsequent events that occurred during this time have been properly recognized and/or disclosed&#160;in these consolidated financial statements.&lt;/p&gt;
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   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2&lt;/em&gt; - Business segment reporting&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company is engaged in the manufacture and sale of products in &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073772"&gt;one&lt;/span&gt; reportable segment: Piping Systems.&#160;The Company engineers, manufactures and sells pre-insulated specialty piping systems, and leak detection systems. Pre-insulated specialty piping systems include: (i) insulated and jacketed district heating and cooling piping systems for efficient energy distribution from central energy plants to multiple locations, (ii) primary and secondary containment piping systems for transporting chemicals, hazardous fluids and petroleum products,&#160;(iii) the coating and/or insulation of oil and gas gathering and transmission pipelines, and (iv) liquid and powder based anti-corrosion coatings applied both to the external and internal surfaces of steel pipe, including shapes like bends, reducers, tees, and other spools/fittings used in pipelines for the transportation of oil and&#160;gas products and potable water.&#160;The Company's leak detection systems are sold with its piping systems or on a stand-alone basis&#160;to monitor areas where fluid intrusion &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; may &lt;/em&gt;contaminate the environment, endanger personal safety, cause a fire hazard, impair essential services or damage equipment or property.&lt;/p&gt;
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   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;3&lt;/em&gt; - Accounts receivable&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
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   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


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   &lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;The Company has been engaged in ongoing active efforts to collect this&#160;outstanding amount. The Company continues to engage with the customer to ensure full payment of open balances, and during &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; June&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2022&lt;/em&gt;&#160;received a partial payment to settle $0.9 million of the customer's outstanding balances. Further, the Company has been engaged by the customer to perform additional work in &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2022&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2023&lt;/em&gt;&#160;under customary trade terms that supports the continued cooperation between the Company and the customer. As a result, the Company did &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073787"&gt;not&lt;/span&gt; reserve any allowance against the remaining outstanding balances&#160;as of &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;. However, if the Company&#x2019;s efforts to collect on this account are &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; successful, the Company &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; may &lt;/em&gt;recognize an allowance for all, or substantially all, of any such then uncollected amounts.&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;"&gt;For the &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;three&lt;/em&gt; months ended &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;,&#160;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073790"&gt;one&lt;/span&gt;&#160;customer accounted for&#160;18.8%&#160;of the Company's consolidated net sales, and during the same period in &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2022&lt;/em&gt;,&#160;no&#160;individual customer accounted for greater than&#160;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;10%&lt;/em&gt;&#160;of the Company&#x2019;s consolidated net sales.&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;"&gt;As of&#160;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023 &lt;/em&gt;and &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; January 31, 2023&lt;/em&gt;,&#160;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073795"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073798"&gt;one&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&#160;customer&#160;accounted for 16.3%&#160;and&#160;11.9%&#160;of the Company's accounts receivable, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;
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    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" id="c2404099">
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;4&lt;/em&gt; - Revenue recognition&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company accounts for its revenues under ASC &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;606,&lt;/em&gt; &lt;i&gt;Revenue from Contracts with Customers&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Revenue from contracts with customers: &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company defines a contract as an agreement that has approval and commitment from both parties, defined rights and identifiable payment terms, which ensures the contract has commercial substance and that collectability is reasonably assured.&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company&#x2019;s standard revenue transactions are classified into &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;two&lt;/em&gt; main categories:&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 18pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 18pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;1&lt;/em&gt;)&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Systems and Coating&#160;- which include all bundled products in which&#160;PPIH engineers and manufactures pre-insulated specialty piping systems, provides insulation and anti-corrosion coatings to pipes used in land-lines and subsea flowlines, and to subsea oil production equipment.&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 18pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 18pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2&lt;/em&gt;)&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Products - which include cables, leak detection products, heat trace products, material/goods &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; bundled with piping or flowline systems, and field services &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; bundled into a project contract.&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In accordance with ASC &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;606&lt;/em&gt;-&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;10&lt;/em&gt;-&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;25&lt;/em&gt;-&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;27&lt;/em&gt; through &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;29,&lt;/em&gt; the Company recognizes specialty piping and coating systems revenue over time as the manufacturing process progresses because &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;one&lt;/em&gt; of the following conditions exist:&lt;/p&gt;
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   &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 3.3%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: top;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 3.3%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: top;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;1&lt;/em&gt;)&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 93.4%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: top;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;the customer owns the material that is being coated, so the customer controls the asset and thus the work-in-process; or&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt 7.2pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 3.3%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: top;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 3.3%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: top;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2&lt;/em&gt;)&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 93.4%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: top;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;the customer controls the work-in-process due to the custom nature of the pre-insulated, fabricated system being manufactured as evidenced by the Company&#x2019;s right to payment for work performed to date plus profit margin for products that have &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;no&lt;/em&gt; alternative use to the Company.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt 7.2pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt 7.2pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;Products revenue is recognized when goods are shipped or services are performed (ASC &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;606&lt;/em&gt;-&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;10&lt;/em&gt;-&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;25&lt;/em&gt;-&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;30&lt;/em&gt;).&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;A breakdown of the Company's revenues by revenue class for the&#160;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;three&lt;/em&gt; months ended &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&#160;and &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2022&lt;/em&gt;&#160;are as follows (in thousands):&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="14" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Three Months Ended April 30,&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2022&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Sales&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;% of Total&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Sales&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;% of Total&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt; &lt;p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"&gt;Products&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;2,842&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;9&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;2,912&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;9&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Specialty Piping Systems and Coating&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt; &lt;p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"&gt;Revenue recognized under input method&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;10,338&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;35&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;10,617&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;34&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt; &lt;p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"&gt;Revenue recognized under output method&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;16,477&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;56&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;17,693&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;57&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Total&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;29,657&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;100&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;31,222&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;100&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The input method as noted in ASC &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;606&lt;/em&gt;-&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;10&lt;/em&gt;-&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;55&lt;/em&gt;-&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;20&lt;/em&gt; is used by certain U.S. operating entities to measure revenue by the costs incurred to date relative to the estimated costs to satisfy the contract over time. Generally, these contracts are considered a single performance obligation satisfied over time and due to the custom nature of the goods and services, the "over time" method is the most faithful depiction of the Company&#x2019;s performance as it measures the value of the goods and services transferred to the customer. Costs include all material, labor, and direct costs incurred to satisfy the performance obligations of the contract. Revenue recognition begins when projects costs are incurred. &#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;The output method as noted in ASC &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;606&lt;/em&gt;-&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;10&lt;/em&gt;-&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;55&lt;/em&gt;-&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;17&lt;/em&gt; is used by all&#160;other operating entities to measure revenue by the direct measurement of the outputs produced relative to the remaining goods promised under the contract. Due to the types of end customers, generally these contracts require formal inspection protocols or specific export documentation for units produced, or produced and shipped, therefore, the output method is the most faithful depiction of the Company&#x2019;s performance. Depending on the conditions of the contract, revenue &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; may &lt;/em&gt;be recognized based on units produced, inspected and held by the Company prior to shipment or on units produced, inspected and shipped.&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;Some of the Company&#x2019;s operating entities invoice and collect milestones or other contractual obligations prior to the transfer of goods and services, but do&#160;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; recognize revenue until the performance obligations are satisfied under the methods discussed above.&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;Contract modifications that occur prior to the start of the manufacturing process will supersede the original contract and revenue is recognized using the modified contract value. Contract modifications that occur during the manufacturing process (changes in scope of work, job performance, material costs, and/or final contract settlements) are recognized in the period in which the revisions are known. Provisions are made for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts in the contract liabilities account in the period in which such losses are determined.&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Contract assets and liabilities&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Contract assets represent revenue recognized in excess of amounts billed&#160;for contract work in progress for which the Company has a valid contract and an enforceable right to payment for work completed. Contract liabilities represent billings in excess of costs&#160;for contract work in progress for which the Company has a valid contract and an enforceable right to payment for work completed. Both customer billings and the satisfaction (or partial satisfaction) of the performance obligation(s) occur throughout the manufacturing process and impact&#160;the period end balances in these accounts.&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The following table shows the reconciliation of&#160;cost in excess of billings and billings in excess of cost:&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 70%;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(In thousands)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;January 31, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;Costs incurred on uncompleted contracts&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;17,909&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;18,342&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;Estimated earnings&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;9,657&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;9,370&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;Earned revenue&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;27,566&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;27,712&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;Less billings to date&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;28,041&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;26,329&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;(Billings in excess of cost)/costs in excess of billings, net&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(475&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;1,383&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Balance sheet classification&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;Contract assets: Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;2,974&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;3,126&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;Contract liabilities: Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(3,449&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(1,743&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;(Billings in excess of cost)/costs in excess of billings, net&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(475&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;1,383&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company anticipates that substantially all costs incurred for uncompleted contracts as of&#160;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt; will be billed and collected within &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073831"&gt;one&lt;/span&gt; year and that substantially all billings made for uncompleted contracts as of &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt; will be billed and collected within &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;one&lt;/em&gt; year.&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Unbilled accounts receivable:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company has recorded &lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;$11.9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;&#160;million&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; and $11.6&#160;million of unbilled accounts receivable&#160;on the consolidated balance sheet&lt;span style="color:#000000;"&gt;s &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;as of &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023 &lt;/em&gt;and &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; January 31, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#000000;"&gt;, res&lt;/span&gt;pectively, from&#160;revenues generated by its subsidiaries in the Middle East, North Africa and India. The Company has fulfilled all performance obligations and has recorded revenue under the respective contracts. The deliverables under these contracts have been accepted by the customer and billing will be made once the customer takes possession of or arranges shipping for the products. The Company anticipates that substantially all of the amounts included in unbilled accounts receivable as of&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;will be billed within &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;one&lt;/em&gt; year.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Practical expedients:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Costs to obtain a contract are &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; considered to be incremental or material, and project duration generally does &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; span more than &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;one&lt;/em&gt; year. Accordingly, the Company applies the practical expedient for these types of costs and as such are expensed in the period incurred.&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;As the Company's contracts are generally less than &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;one&lt;/em&gt; year, the Company has applied the practical expedient regarding disclosure of the aggregate amount and future timing of performance obligations that are unsatisfied or partially satisfied as of the end of the reporting period.&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

  </us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" id="c2404100">
    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="14" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Three Months Ended April 30,&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2022&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Sales&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;% of Total&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Sales&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;% of Total&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt; &lt;p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"&gt;Products&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;2,842&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;9&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;2,912&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;9&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Specialty Piping Systems and Coating&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt; &lt;p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"&gt;Revenue recognized under input method&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;10,338&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;35&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;10,617&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;34&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt; &lt;p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"&gt;Revenue recognized under output method&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;16,477&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;56&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;17,693&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;57&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Total&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;29,657&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;100&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;31,222&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;100&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
   </us-gaap:DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax
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      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073855"
      unitRef="USD">2842000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
    <ppih:PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_ProductOrServiceAxis-ProductMember_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-TransferredAtPointInTimeMember"
      decimals="2"
      id="c99073856"
      unitRef="Pure">0.09</ppih:PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
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      contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_ProductOrServiceAxis-ProductMember_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-TransferredAtPointInTimeMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073857"
      unitRef="USD">2912000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
    <ppih:PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_ProductOrServiceAxis-ProductMember_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-TransferredAtPointInTimeMember"
      decimals="2"
      id="c99073858"
      unitRef="Pure">0.09</ppih:PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
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      contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_ProductOrServiceAxis-SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingInputMethodMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073860"
      unitRef="USD">10338000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
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      contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_ProductOrServiceAxis-SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingInputMethodMember"
      decimals="2"
      id="c99073861"
      unitRef="Pure">0.35</ppih:PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
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      contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_ProductOrServiceAxis-SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingInputMethodMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073862"
      unitRef="USD">10617000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
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      contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_ProductOrServiceAxis-SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingInputMethodMember"
      decimals="2"
      id="c99073863"
      unitRef="Pure">0.34</ppih:PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_ProductOrServiceAxis-SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingOutputMethodMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073864"
      unitRef="USD">16477000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
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      contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_ProductOrServiceAxis-SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingOutputMethodMember"
      decimals="2"
      id="c99073865"
      unitRef="Pure">0.56</ppih:PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
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      contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_ProductOrServiceAxis-SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingOutputMethodMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073866"
      unitRef="USD">17693000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
    <ppih:PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_ProductOrServiceAxis-SpecialtyPipingSystemsAndCoatingMember_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis-TransferredAtPointInTimeUsingOutputMethodMember"
      decimals="2"
      id="c99073867"
      unitRef="Pure">0.57</ppih:PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073868"
      unitRef="USD">29657000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
    <ppih:PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30"
      decimals="0"
      id="c99073869"
      unitRef="Pure">1</ppih:PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073870"
      unitRef="USD">31222000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
    <ppih:PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30"
      decimals="0"
      id="c99073871"
      unitRef="Pure">1</ppih:PercentOfRevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfAssumptionsForLongDurationContractsByProductAndGuaranteeTextBlock contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" id="c2404101">
    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 70%;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(In thousands)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;January 31, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;Costs incurred on uncompleted contracts&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;17,909&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;18,342&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;Estimated earnings&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;9,657&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;9,370&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;Earned revenue&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;27,566&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;27,712&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;Less billings to date&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;28,041&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;26,329&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;(Billings in excess of cost)/costs in excess of billings, net&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(475&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;1,383&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Balance sheet classification&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;Contract assets: Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;2,974&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;3,126&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;Contract liabilities: Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(3,449&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(1,743&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;(Billings in excess of cost)/costs in excess of billings, net&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(475&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;1,383&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
   </us-gaap:ScheduleOfAssumptionsForLongDurationContractsByProductAndGuaranteeTextBlock>
    <ppih:CostsIncurredOnUncompletedContracts
      contextRef="i_2023-04-30"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073874"
      unitRef="USD">17909000</ppih:CostsIncurredOnUncompletedContracts>
    <ppih:CostsIncurredOnUncompletedContracts
      contextRef="i_2023-01-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073875"
      unitRef="USD">18342000</ppih:CostsIncurredOnUncompletedContracts>
    <ppih:EstimatedEarnings
      contextRef="i_2023-04-30"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073876"
      unitRef="USD">9657000</ppih:EstimatedEarnings>
    <ppih:EstimatedEarnings
      contextRef="i_2023-01-31"
      decimals="-4"
      id="c99073877"
      unitRef="USD">9370000</ppih:EstimatedEarnings>
    <ppih:EarnedRevenue
      contextRef="i_2023-04-30"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073878"
      unitRef="USD">27566000</ppih:EarnedRevenue>
    <ppih:EarnedRevenue
      contextRef="i_2023-01-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073879"
      unitRef="USD">27712000</ppih:EarnedRevenue>
    <ppih:BillingsToDate
      contextRef="i_2023-04-30"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073880"
      unitRef="USD">28041000</ppih:BillingsToDate>
    <ppih:BillingsToDate
      contextRef="i_2023-01-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073881"
      unitRef="USD">26329000</ppih:BillingsToDate>
    <ppih:CostsInExcessOfBillingsNet
      contextRef="i_2023-04-30"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073882"
      unitRef="USD">-475000</ppih:CostsInExcessOfBillingsNet>
    <ppih:CostsInExcessOfBillingsNet
      contextRef="i_2023-01-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073883"
      unitRef="USD">1383000</ppih:CostsInExcessOfBillingsNet>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetNet
      contextRef="i_2023-04-30"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073885"
      unitRef="USD">2974000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetNet>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetNet
      contextRef="i_2023-01-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073886"
      unitRef="USD">3126000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetNet>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability
      contextRef="i_2023-04-30"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073887"
      unitRef="USD">3449000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability
      contextRef="i_2023-01-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073888"
      unitRef="USD">1743000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability>
    <ppih:CostsInExcessOfBillingsNet
      contextRef="i_2023-04-30"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073889"
      unitRef="USD">-475000</ppih:CostsInExcessOfBillingsNet>
    <ppih:CostsInExcessOfBillingsNet
      contextRef="i_2023-01-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073890"
      unitRef="USD">1383000</ppih:CostsInExcessOfBillingsNet>
    <us-gaap:UnbilledReceivablesCurrent
      contextRef="i_2023-04-30_StatementGeographicalAxis-MiddleEastMember"
      decimals="-5"
      id="c99073834"
      unitRef="USD">11900000</us-gaap:UnbilledReceivablesCurrent>
    <us-gaap:UnbilledReceivablesCurrent
      contextRef="i_2023-01-31_StatementGeographicalAxis-MiddleEastMember"
      decimals="-5"
      id="c99073835"
      unitRef="USD">11600000</us-gaap:UnbilledReceivablesCurrent>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" id="c2404102">
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;5&lt;/em&gt; - Income taxes&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The determination of the consolidated provision for income taxes, deferred tax assets and liabilities and related valuation allowances requires management to make judgments and estimates. As a company with subsidiaries in foreign jurisdictions, the process of calculating income taxes involves estimating current tax obligations and exposures in each jurisdiction as well as making judgments regarding the future recoverability of deferred tax assets. Income earned in the &lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;U.A.E. is &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; subject to local country income tax. Additionally, the relative proportion of taxable income earned domestically versus internationally can fluctuate significantly from period to period. Changes in the estimated level of &lt;/span&gt;annual pre-tax income, tax laws and the results of tax audits can affect the overall effective income tax rate, which impacts the level of income tax expense and net income. Judgments and estimates related to the Company's projections and assumptions are inherently uncertain; therefore, actual results could differ materially from projections.&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company's worldwide effective tax rates ("ETR") for the&#160;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;three&lt;/em&gt; months ended &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023 &lt;/em&gt;and &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2022&lt;/em&gt;&#160;were&#160;(207.7%)&#160;and (455.9%), respectively. The change in the ETR is due to the inability to recognize tax benefits on losses in the United States due to a full valuation allowance and changes in the mix of&#160;income and loss in&#160;various&#160;jurisdictions.&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
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   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;6&lt;/em&gt; - Impairment of long-lived assets&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Goodwill.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt; The purchase price of an acquired company is allocated between intangible assets and the net tangible assets of the acquired business with the residual of the purchase price recorded as goodwill. All identifiable goodwill&#160;as of &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023 &lt;/em&gt;and &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; January 31, 2023&lt;/em&gt; was attributable to the purchase of the remaining 50% interest in Perma-Pipe Canada, Ltd., which occurred in &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2016.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

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   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company performs an impairment assessment of goodwill annually&#160;as of &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; January 31,&lt;/em&gt;&#160;or more frequently if triggering events occur, based on the estimated fair value of the related reporting unit or intangible asset. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. At &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;, the Company elected to perform a qualitative analysis assessment to determine if it was more likely than &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; that the fair value of the Company's Canadian reporting unit exceeded its carrying value, including goodwill. The&#160;qualitative assessment did &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;not&lt;/em&gt;&#160;identify any&#160;triggering events that would indicate potential impairment of the Company's Canadian reporting unit.&#160;Therefore, it was determined that the fair value of the reporting unit exceeded its carrying value, resulting in no impairment&#160;for the&#160;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;three&lt;/em&gt; months ended &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;. The Company will continue testing for potential impairment at least annually or as otherwise required by applicable accounting standards.&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

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   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;7&lt;/em&gt; - Stock-based compensation&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company has prior incentive plans under which previously granted awards remain outstanding but under which &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;no&lt;/em&gt; new awards &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; may &lt;/em&gt;be granted. At &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt; the Company had reserved a total of 307,446&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;&#160;shares&lt;/span&gt; for grants and issuances under these incentive stock plans, which includes a reserve for issuances pursuant to unvested or unexercised prior awards.&lt;/p&gt;
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   &lt;div style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
     &#160;
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   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Stock-based&#160;compensation expense&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company has granted stock-based compensation awards to eligible employees, officers or independent directors. The Company recognized the following&#160;stock-based compensation expense&#160;for the periods presented:&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Three Months Ended April 30,&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; width: 70%;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(In thousands)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2022&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Restricted stock-based compensation expense&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;229&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;236&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Stock Options&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;The Company did &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99073934"&gt;not&lt;/span&gt; grant any stock options during the &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;three&lt;/em&gt; months ended &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;. The following table&#160;summarizes&#160;the Company's stock option activity:&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 40%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(Shares in thousands)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Options&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Weighted Average Exercise Price (Per share)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (In years)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Aggregate Intrinsic Value&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Outstanding at January 31, 2023&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;40&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;10.85&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;1.1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;19&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Outstanding at April 30, 2023&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;40&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;10.85&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.9&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;29&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Options exercisable at April 30, 2023&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;40&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;10.85&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.9&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;29&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;There was no vesting, expiration or forfeiture of previously unvested stock options during the &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;three&lt;/em&gt; months ended &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;. As of &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;, there were no remaining unvested stock options outstanding, and therefore no unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested stock options.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Restricted stock&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The following table summarizes the Company's restricted stock activity for the&#160;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;three&lt;/em&gt; months ended &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 55%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(Shares in thousands)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="width: 1%; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Restricted Shares&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="width: 1%; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Weighted Average Price (Per share)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="width: 1%; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Aggregate Intrinsic Value&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 55%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Outstanding at January 31, 2023&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;267&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;8.55&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;2,652&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 55%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif;"&gt;Granted&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;10.96&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 55%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Forfeited or retired for taxes&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6.52&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 55%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Outstanding at April 30, 2023&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;267&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;8.56&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,288&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;As of &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;, there was $0.9&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;&#160;million&lt;/span&gt; of unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested restricted stock granted under the&#160;plans. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.0&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;&#160;years&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
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    <us-gaap:CommonStockCapitalSharesReservedForFutureIssuance
      contextRef="i_2023-04-30"
      decimals="INF"
      id="c99073927"
      unitRef="Share">307446</us-gaap:CommonStockCapitalSharesReservedForFutureIssuance>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTextBlock contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" id="c2404106">
    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Three Months Ended April 30,&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; width: 70%;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(In thousands)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2022&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Restricted stock-based compensation expense&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;229&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;236&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
   </us-gaap:ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
      contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_AwardTypeAxis-RestrictedStockMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073957"
      unitRef="USD">229000</us-gaap:AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense>
    <us-gaap:AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
      contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_AwardTypeAxis-RestrictedStockMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99073958"
      unitRef="USD">236000</us-gaap:AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" id="c2404107">
    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 40%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(Shares in thousands)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Options&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Weighted Average Exercise Price (Per share)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (In years)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Aggregate Intrinsic Value&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Outstanding at January 31, 2023&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;40&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;10.85&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;1.1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;19&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Outstanding at April 30, 2023&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;40&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;10.85&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.9&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;29&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Options exercisable at April 30, 2023&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;40&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;10.85&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.9&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;29&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 55%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(Shares in thousands)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="width: 1%; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Restricted Shares&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="width: 1%; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Weighted Average Price (Per share)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="width: 1%; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Aggregate Intrinsic Value&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 55%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Outstanding at January 31, 2023&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;267&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;8.55&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;2,652&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 55%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif;"&gt;Granted&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;10.96&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 55%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Forfeited or retired for taxes&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6.52&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 55%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Outstanding at April 30, 2023&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;267&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;8.56&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,288&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;8&lt;/em&gt;&#160;- Loss per share&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Three Months Ended April 30,&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 70%;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(In thousands, except per share data)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2022&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Basic weighted average common shares outstanding&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;8,004&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;7,919&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Dilutive effect of equity compensation plans&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Weighted average common shares outstanding assuming full dilution&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;8,004&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;7,919&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Stock options and restricted stock not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share of common stock because the option exercise prices or grant date prices exceeded the average market prices of the common shares&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;35&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;39&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Stock options and restricted stock with exercise prices or grant date prices below the average market prices&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;210&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;279&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Net loss&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;(1,123&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;(885&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Loss per share&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt;Basic&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 9pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;(0.14&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;(0.11&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt;Diluted&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;(0.14&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;(0.11&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

  </us-gaap:EarningsPerShareTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" id="c2404110">
    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Three Months Ended April 30,&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 70%;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(In thousands, except per share data)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2022&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Basic weighted average common shares outstanding&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;8,004&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;7,919&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Dilutive effect of equity compensation plans&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Weighted average common shares outstanding assuming full dilution&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;8,004&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;7,919&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Stock options and restricted stock not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share of common stock because the option exercise prices or grant date prices exceeded the average market prices of the common shares&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;35&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;39&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Stock options and restricted stock with exercise prices or grant date prices below the average market prices&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;210&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;279&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Net loss&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;(1,123&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;(885&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Loss per share&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt;Basic&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 9pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;(0.14&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;(0.11&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt;Diluted&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;(0.14&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;(0.11&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;9&lt;/em&gt;&#160;- Debt&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Debt totaled $27.0 million and $24.3 million at &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&#160;and &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; January 31, 2023&lt;/em&gt;, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Revolving lines -&#160;North America&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;b&gt;.&#160;&lt;/b&gt;On &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; September 20, 2018, &lt;/em&gt;the Company and certain of its U.S. and Canadian subsidiaries (collectively, together with the Company, the &#x201c;North American Loan Parties&#x201d;) entered into a Revolving Credit and Security Agreement (the &#x201c;Credit Agreement&#x201d;) with PNC Bank, National Association ("PNC"), as administrative agent and lender, providing for a &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074018"&gt;three&lt;/span&gt;-year $18&#160;million Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility, subject to a borrowing base including various reserves (the &#x201c;Senior Credit Facility&#x201d;).&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;On &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; September 17, 2021,&#160;&lt;/em&gt;the North American Loan Parties&#160;executed an extension of the Credit Agreement&#160;with PNC, providing for a new &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074020"&gt;five&lt;/span&gt;-year $18&#160;million senior secured revolving credit facility, subject to a borrowing base including various reserves (the &#x201c;Renewed Senior Credit Facility&#x201d;). The Company's&#160;obligations under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility are currently guaranteed by Perma-Pipe Canada, Inc. Each of the North American Loan Parties other than Perma-Pipe Canada, Inc. is a borrower under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility (collectively, the &#x201c;Borrowers&#x201d;).&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Borrowers have used and will continue to use borrowings under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility (i)&#160;to fund future capital expenditures; (ii)&#160;to fund ongoing working capital needs; and (iii)&#160;for other corporate purposes, including potentially additional stock&#160;repurchases. Borrowings under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility bear&#160;interest at a rate equal to an alternate base rate or the&#160;Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR"), plus, in each case, an applicable margin. The applicable margin is based on a fixed charge coverage ratio ("FCCR") range. Interest on alternate base rate borrowings is the alternate base rate (as defined&#160;in the Renewed Senior Credit Facility) plus an applicable margin ranging from 1.00% to 1.50%, based on the FCCR in the most recently reported period. Interest on SOFR borrowings is the SOFR rate (as defined in the Renewed Senior Credit Facility) plus an applicable margin ranging from 2.00% to 2.50%, based on the FCCR in the most recently reported period,&#160;as well as an additional SOFR adjustment ranging from 0.10% to 0.25%, based on the term of the interest period.&#160;Additionally, the Borrowers pay a 0.25% per annum facility fee on the unused portion of the Renewed Senior Credit Facility.&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;Subject to certain exceptions, borrowings under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility are secured by substantially all of the North American Loan Parties&#x2019; assets. The Renewed Senior Credit Facility matures on &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; September 20, 2026. &lt;/em&gt;Subject to certain qualifications and exceptions, the Renewed Senior Credit Facility contains covenants that, among other things, restrict the North American Loan Parties&#x2019; ability to create liens, merge or consolidate, consummate acquisitions, make investments, dispose of assets, incur debt, and pay dividends and other distributions. In addition, the North American Loan Parties &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; may &lt;/em&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; make&#160;capital expenditures in excess of $5.0 million annually, plus a limited carryover of unused amounts. Further, the North American Loan Parties &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; may &lt;/em&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; make repurchases of the Company's common stock in excess of $3.0 million.&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Renewed Senior Credit Facility also contains a free cash flow financial covenant&#160;(the "FCF covenant") requiring&#160;the North American Loan Parties to achieve a ratio of its EBITDA to the sum of scheduled cash principal payments on indebtedness for borrowed money and interest payments on the advances under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility&#160;to be &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; less than 1.10 to &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;1.00&lt;/em&gt; for any &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;five&lt;/em&gt; consecutive days in which the undrawn availability is less than $3.0 million&#160;or any day in which the undrawn availability is less than $2.0 million. As of &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;, the calculated ratio was greater than 1.10 to &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;1.00.&lt;/em&gt; In order to cure any future breach of the FCF&#160;covenant by the North American Loan Parties, the Company &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; may &lt;/em&gt;repatriate cash from any of its foreign subsidiaries that are otherwise &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; a party to the Renewed Senior Credit Facility in an amount which, when added to the amount of the North American Loan Parties'&#160;EBITDA (as defined in the Renewed Senior Credit Facility), would result in pro forma compliance with the FCF&#160;covenant. The Company was in compliance with these covenants as of&#160;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Renewed Senior Credit Facility contains customary events of default. If an event of default occurs and is continuing, then PNC &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; may &lt;/em&gt;terminate all commitments to extend further credit and declare all amounts outstanding under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility due and payable immediately. In addition, if any of the North American Loan Parties or certain of their subsidiaries become the subject of voluntary or involuntary proceedings under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law, then any outstanding obligations under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility will automatically become immediately due and payable. Loans outstanding under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility will bear interest at a rate of 2.00% per annum in excess of the otherwise applicable rate (i) while a bankruptcy event of default exists or (ii) upon the lender's&#160;request, during the continuance of any other event of default.&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;As of &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;,&#160;the Company had borrowed an aggregate of &lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff"&gt;$4.1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff"&gt;&#160;million at a rate of 9.0%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff"&gt;&#160;and had $7.5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff"&gt;&#160;million available under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility. As of &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; January 31, 2023&lt;/em&gt;, the Company had borrowed an aggregate of $4.4&#160;million and had $9.9&#160;million available under the Renewed Senior Credit Facility.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;Finance obligation&#160;- buildings and land. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;On &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 14, 2021, &lt;/em&gt;the Company entered into a purchase and sale agreement (the "Purchase and Sale Agreement"). Pursuant to the terms of the Purchase and Sale Agreement, the Company sold its land and buildings in Lebanon, Tennessee (the "Property") for $10.4 million. The transaction generated net cash proceeds of $9.1&#160;million. Concurrently with the sale, the Company paid off the approximately $0.9 million&#160;mortgage note on the Property to its lender.&#160; The&#160;Company used the remaining proceeds to repay its borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility, for&#160;strategic investments, and for general corporate needs. Concurrent with the sale of the Property, the Company entered into a&#160;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074052"&gt;fifteen&lt;/span&gt;-year lease agreement (the &#x201c;Lease Agreement&#x201d;), whereby the Company will lease back the Property at an annual rental rate of&#160;approximately $0.8 million, subject to annual rent increases of&#160;2.0%. Under the Lease Agreement, the Company has&#160;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074055"&gt;four&lt;/span&gt; consecutive options to extend the term of the lease by&#160;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074056"&gt;five&lt;/span&gt; years for each such option. &#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;In accordance with ASC&#160;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;842,&lt;/em&gt; &lt;i&gt;Leases&lt;/i&gt;, this transaction was recorded as a failed sale and leaseback as the present value of lease payments exceeded&#160;substantially the&#160;fair value of the underlying assets. The Company utilized an incremental borrowing rate of 8.0% to determine&#160;the finance obligation&#160;to record for the amounts received and&#160;will continue to depreciate the assets.&#160;The current portion of the finance obligation of $0.1&#160;million is recognized in current maturities of long-term debt and the long-term portion of $9.2&#160;million is recognized&#160;in&#160;long-term finance obligation&#160;on the Company's consolidated balance sheets as of &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;.&#160;The net carrying amount of the financial liability and remaining assets will be &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;zero&lt;/em&gt; at the end of the lease term.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt 7.2pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;Revolving lines -&#160;foreign&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt; The Company also has credit arrangements used by its Middle Eastern subsidiaries in the U.A.E.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt; Egypt &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;and Saudi Arabia &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;as discussed further below.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;United Arab Emirates&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company has&#160;a revolving line for 8.0&#160;million U.A.E. Dirhams (approximately $2.2&#160;million at &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;) from a bank in the U.A.E. As of &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&#160;the&#160;facility has&#160;an interest rate of approximately&#160;8.4%&#160;and is set to expire in &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; May 2024.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;The Company has a revolving line for 17.5&#160;million U.A.E. Dirhams (approximately $4.8&#160;million&#160;at &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;) from a bank in the U.A.E. As of &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&#160;the&#160;facility has an interest rate of approximately&#160;8.4% and is set to expire&#160;in &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; May 2024.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company has a credit agreement for capital expenditure&#160;financing with a bank in the U.A.E. for 2.0&#160;million U.A.E. Dirhams (approximately $0.5&#160;million&#160;at &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;). As of &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&#160;the&#160;facility has an interest rate of approximately&#160;8.7%&#160;and&#160;is expected&#160;to expire&#160;in &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; July 2023.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Egypt&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; June 2021, &lt;/em&gt;the Company's Egyptian subsidiary entered into a credit arrangement with a bank in Egypt for a revolving line of 100.0&#160;million Egyptian Pounds (approximately &lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;$3.2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;&#160;million&lt;/span&gt; at &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;). This credit arrangement is in the form of project financing at rates competitive in Egypt. The line is secured by certain assets (such as accounts receivable) of the Company's Egyptian subsidiary. Among other covenants, the credit arrangement established a maximum leverage ratio allowable and restricted the Company's Egyptian subsidiary's ability to undertake any additional debt.&#160;As of &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&#160;the&#160;facility has an interest rate of approximately 8.0%&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;&#160;and&#160;expired in &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; June 2022&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, however the Company has started the renewal process for this credit arrangement.&#160;The Company is in regular communication with the&#160;bank&#160;throughout the renewal process and the facility has&#160;continued without interruption or penalty.&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; December 2021, &lt;/em&gt;the Company entered into a credit arrangement for project financing with a bank in Egypt for 28.2&#160;million Egyptian Pounds. As this project has progressed and the Company has made collections, the facility has decreased to a current amount of 8.9&#160;million Egyptian Pounds&#160;(approximatel&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;y $0.3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;&#160;mi&lt;/span&gt;llion at &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;). This credit arrangement is in the form of project financing at rates competitive in Egypt. The line is secured by the contract for a project being financed by the Company's Egyptian subsidiary. &lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff"&gt;The facility has an interest rate of approximately&#160;&lt;/span&gt;21.1%&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff"&gt; and, as of&lt;/span&gt;&#160;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; November 2022, &lt;/em&gt;is no longer available for borrowings by the Company. The facility will expire in connection with final customer balance collections and the completion of the project.&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; August 2022, &lt;/em&gt;the Company's Egyptian subsidiary entered into a credit arrangement with a bank in Egypt for a revolving line of&#160;100.0 million Egyptian Pounds (approximately &lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff"&gt;$3.2&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff"&gt;million&lt;/span&gt; at &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;). This credit arrangement is in the form of project financing at rates competitive in Egypt. The line is secured by certain assets (such as accounts receivable) of the Company's Egyptian subsidiary. Among other covenants, the credit arrangement established a maximum leverage ratio allowable,&#160;to be tested annually at fiscal year-end.&#160;As of &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&#160;the&#160;facility has an interest rate of approximately &#xfeff;8.0%&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff"&gt;&#160;and is set to expire in &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; August 2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Saudi Arabia&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;"&gt;In &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; March 2022, &lt;/em&gt;the Company's Saudi Arabian subsidiary entered into a credit arrangement with a bank in Saudi Arabia for a revolving line of&#160;25.0&#160;million Saudi Riyal (approximately $6.7&#160;million at&#160;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;). This credit arrangement is in the form of project financing at rates competitive in Saudi Arabia. The line is secured by certain assets (such as accounts receivable) of the Company's Saudi Arabian subsidiary. The&#160;facility was set to expire&#160;in &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; &#xfeff;April 2023. &lt;/em&gt;Upon renewal of the credit arrangement in &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; May 2023, &lt;/em&gt;the line was increased to 37.0 million Saudi Riyal (approximately $9.9&#160;million at &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;). As of &#160;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;), the facility has an interest rate of approximately&#160;9.2% and is set to expire in &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; May 2024.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


   &lt;p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left"&gt;These credit arrangements are in the form of overdraft facilities and project financing at rates competitive in the countries in which the Company operates. The lines are secured by certain equipment, certain assets (such as accounts receivable and inventory), and a guarantee by the Company. Some credit arrangement covenants require a minimum tangible net worth to be maintained, including maintaining certain levels of intercompany subordinated debt. In addition, some of the revolving credit facilities restrict payment of dividends or undertaking of additional debt. The Company guarantees only a portion of the subsidiaries' debt, including foreign debt. As of &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;, the amount of foreign subsidiary debt guaranteed by the Company was approxim&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;ately $1.2&#160;million.&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company was in compliance with the covenants under the credit arrangements in the U.A.E., Egypt and Saudi Arabia as of &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;, with the exception of those arrangements that have expired and have &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; yet been renewed.&#160;Although certain of the arrangements have expired and the borrowings could be required to be repaid immediately by the banks, the Company is in regular communication with&#160;the respective banks throughout the renewal process and all of the&#160;arrangements have continued without interruption or penalty. On &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;, interest rates were based on (i) the Emirates Inter Bank Offered Rate&#160;plus 3.0% to 3.5% per annum for the U.A.E. credit arrangements, &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;two&lt;/em&gt;&#160;of which have&#160;a minimum interest rate of 4.5% per annum; (ii)&#160;either the Central Bank of Egypt corporate loan rate plus 3.5% per annum or the stated interest rate in the agreements for the Egypt credit arrangements;&#160;and (iii) the Saudi Inter Bank Offered Rate plus 3.5% for the Saudi Arabia credit arrangement. Based on these base rates, as of &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;, the Company's interest rates ranged from&#160;8.0% to 21.1%, with a weighted average rate of 11.5%, and the Company had facility limits totaling &lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;$21.2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;&#160;million&lt;/span&gt; under these credit arrangements. &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;As of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;,&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;$2.7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;&#160;million&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; o&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;f availability was used to support letters of credit to guarantee amounts committed for inventory purchases and for performance guarantees. Additionally, as of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;, the Company had borrow&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;ed &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;$8.9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;&#160;million&lt;/span&gt;&#160;and had an additional &lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;$10.0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;&#160;million&lt;/span&gt; of &lt;/span&gt;borrowing remaining available under the foreign revolving credit arrangements. The foreign revolving lines balances as of &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023 &lt;/em&gt;and &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; January 31, 2023&lt;/em&gt;, were included as current maturities of long-term debt in the Company's consolidated balance sheets.&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Mortgages. &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;On &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; July&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;28,&lt;/em&gt; &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2016,&lt;/em&gt; the Company entered into a mortgage agreement&#160;secured by the Company's manufacturing facility located in Alberta, Canada&#160;that matures on &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; December&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074109"&gt;23,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2042.&lt;/em&gt; As of &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;, the remaining balance on the mortgage in Canada is approximately CAD 6.3&#160;million (approximately $4.6&#160;million at &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;).&#160;The interest rate is variable,&#160;and&#160;was 8.6%&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;at &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;.&#160;Principal payments began in &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; January 2018.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;10&lt;/em&gt;&#160;- Leases&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Operating Leases. &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;In &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; August 2020, &lt;/em&gt;the Company entered into a new lease in Abu Dhabi for land upon which the Company intends to build a facility. The&#160;annual payments were initially&#160;approximately 1.2&#160;million U.A.E. Dirhams (approximately&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt; $0.8&#160;million at &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;), inclusive of rent and common charges, with escalation clauses in the agreement.&#160;Rent payments&#160;were deferred until &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; August 2022 &lt;/em&gt;and have now commenced.&#160;The lease expires in &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; August 2050.&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;In &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; March &lt;/em&gt;and &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; December 2022, &lt;/em&gt;the Company served&#160;Notices of Termination to its lessor for the Company's lease of land and buildings in Fujairah in the U.A.E.&#160;The Company served the Notices of Termination in connection with the Company's intended relocation to a different facility in Abu Dhabi. The Company vacated portions of the leased space in &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; December 2022 &lt;/em&gt;and is expected to vacate the remaining space in &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2023.&lt;/em&gt; The &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;first&lt;/em&gt; Notice of Termination required that the Company pay an additional amount equal to &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;three&lt;/em&gt; months' rent after that termination to enable the lessor to prepare the assets for lease by another party.&#160;As a result of the termination, the Company has recognized adjustments to the amounts recorded in the consolidated financial statements as of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;. The termination resulted in decreases of $0.3 million, $4.0 million and $3.6 million to operating lease liability short-term, operating lease liability long-term and operating lease right-of-use asset, respectively, in the consolidated balance sheets as of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;. The termination also resulted in a decrease in rent expense of $1.1&#160;million in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; January 31, 2023.&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Finance Leases. &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;In &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2019,&lt;/em&gt;&#160;the Company obtained &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;two&lt;/em&gt; finance&#160;leases for a total of CAD 1.1 million&#160;(approximately $0.8 million&#160;at the prevailing exchange rates on the transaction dates) to finance vehicle equipment. The interest rates for these finance&#160;leases were 8.0% per annum with monthly principal and interest payments of less than $0.1 million. These leases mature in &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; August 2023.&#160;&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company has several significant operating lease agreements, with lease terms of &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074133"&gt;one&lt;/span&gt; to &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c99074134"&gt;thirty&lt;/span&gt;&#160;years, which consist of real estate, vehicles and office equipment leases. These leases do &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; require any contingent rental payments, impose any financial restrictions or contain any residual value guarantees.&#160; Certain of the Company&#x2019;s leases include renewal options and escalation clauses; renewal options have &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; been included in the calculation of the lease liabilities and right-of-use ("ROU") assets as the Company is &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; reasonably certain to exercise the options.&#160; The Company does &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; have any arrangements where it acts as a lessor, other than &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;one&lt;/em&gt; sub-lease arrangement.&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;At &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;, the Company had total operating lease liabilities of &lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;$5&#160;&lt;/span&gt;million&#160;and operating ROU assets of &lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;$4.3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;&#160;million&lt;/span&gt;, which are reflected in the consolidated balance sheets. At &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;, the Company also had total finance lease liabilities of $0.1&#160;million included in current maturities of long-term debt, and total finance ROU assets of $0.4&#160;million&#160;which were included in property plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation&#160;in the consolidated balance sheets.&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases is as follows (in thousands):&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 70%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Operating and Finance leases:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;January 31, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Finance leases assets:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Property and Equipment - gross&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;825&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;1,161&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Accumulated depreciation and amortization&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(422&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(700&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Property and Equipment - net&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;403&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;461&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Finance lease liabilities:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Finance lease liability short-term&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;79&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;164&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Total finance lease liabilities&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;79&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;164&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Operating lease assets:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 9pt;"&gt;Operating lease ROU assets&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;4,338&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;4,527&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Operating lease liabilities:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 9pt;"&gt;Operating lease liability short-term&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;823&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;912&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 9pt;"&gt;Operating lease liability long-term&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;4,210&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;4,252&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;Total operating lease liabilities&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;5,033&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;5,164&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total lease costs consist of the following (in thousands):&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Three Months Ended April 30,&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; width: 25.3%;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Lease costs&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 44.7%;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Consolidated Statements of Operations Classification&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2022&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Finance Lease Costs&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Amortization of ROU assets&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Cost of sales&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;53&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;64&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Interest on lease liabilities&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Interest expense&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;10&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Operating lease costs&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Cost of sales, SG&amp;amp;A expenses&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;456&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;(107&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Short-term lease costs (1)&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Cost of sales, SG&amp;amp;A expenses&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;179&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;66&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Sub-lease income&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;SG&amp;amp;A expenses&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(20&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(20&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Total Lease costs&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;671&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;13&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;(&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;1&lt;/em&gt;)&#160;Includes variable lease costs, which are immaterial.&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


   &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Supplemental cash flow information related to leases is as follows (in thousands):&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="7" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Three Months Ended April 30,&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2022&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 70%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Financing cash outflows from finance leases&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;83&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;90&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Operating cash outflows from finance leases&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;10&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Operating cash outflows from operating leases&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;468&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;343&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 70%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt; &lt;p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"&gt;ROU Assets obtained in exchange for new lease obligations:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt; &lt;p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"&gt;Operating leases liabilities&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;129&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;132&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

   &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="7" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Three Months Ended April 30,&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2022&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 70%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;ROU Assets obtained in exchange for new lease obligations:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="text-indent: 0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Operating leases liabilities&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;129&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;132&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Weighted-average lease terms and discount rates are as follows:&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 85%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="width: 1%; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Weighted-average remaining lease terms (in years):&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Finance leases&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Operating leases&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;20.2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Weighted-average discount rates:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Finance leases&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;16.3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Operating leases&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;8.2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Maturities of lease liabilities&#160;as of &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;, are as follows (in thousands):&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 70%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Operating Leases&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Finance Leases&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;For the nine months ending January 31, 2024&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;1,108&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;81&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;For the year ending January 31, 2025&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;694&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;For the year ending January 31, 2026&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;487&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;For the year ending January 31, 2027&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;453&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;For the year ending January 31, 2028&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;415&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;For the year ending January 31, 2029&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;378&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Thereafter&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;7,147&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Total lease payments&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;10,682&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;81&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-indent: -9pt;"&gt;Less: amount representing interest&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(5,649&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 0pt;"&gt;Total lease liabilities at April 30, 2023&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;5,033&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;79&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Rent expense on operating leases, which is recorded on straight-line basis, was&#160;$&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;0.7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color:#ffffff;"&gt;&#160;million and $0.9 million&lt;/span&gt;for the &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;three&lt;/em&gt; months ended&#160;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt; April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&#160;and &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2022&lt;/em&gt;, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;
  </ppih:LesseeOperatingAndFinanceLeasesTextBlock>
    <ppih:LesseeOperatingLeaseAnnualPayment
      contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2023-01-31_LeaseContractualTermAxis-AbuDhabiLandLeaseMember"
      decimals="-5"
      id="c99074118"
      unitRef="AED">1200000</ppih:LesseeOperatingLeaseAnnualPayment>
    <ppih:LesseeOperatingLeaseAnnualPayment
      contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30_LeaseContractualTermAxis-AbuDhabiLandLeaseMember"
      decimals="-5"
      id="c99074119"
      unitRef="USD">800000</ppih:LesseeOperatingLeaseAnnualPayment>
    <ppih:DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent
      contextRef="i_2023-04-30_LeaseContractualTermAxis-AbuDhabiLandLeaseMember"
      decimals="-5"
      id="c99074123"
      unitRef="USD">300000</ppih:DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent>
    <ppih:DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent
      contextRef="i_2023-04-30_LeaseContractualTermAxis-AbuDhabiLandLeaseMember"
      decimals="-6"
      id="c99074124"
      unitRef="USD">4000000.0</ppih:DecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent>
    <ppih:DecreaseInOperatingLeaseRightofuseAsset
      contextRef="i_2023-04-30_LeaseContractualTermAxis-AbuDhabiLandLeaseMember"
      decimals="-5"
      id="c99074125"
      unitRef="USD">3600000</ppih:DecreaseInOperatingLeaseRightofuseAsset>
    <ppih:DecreaseInOperatingLeaseExpense
      contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2023-01-31_LeaseContractualTermAxis-AbuDhabiLandLeaseMember"
      decimals="-5"
      id="c99074126"
      unitRef="USD">1100000</ppih:DecreaseInOperatingLeaseExpense>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset
      contextRef="i_2020-01-31_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-FinanceVehicleEquipmentOneMember"
      decimals="-5"
      id="c99074129"
      unitRef="CAD">1100000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset
      contextRef="i_2020-01-31_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-FinanceVehicleEquipmentOneMember"
      decimals="-5"
      id="c99074130"
      unitRef="USD">800000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset>
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      unitRef="Pure">0.080</ppih:InterestRateForFinanceLease>
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      unitRef="USD">100000</ppih:FinanceLeasePrincipalPaymentsAndInterestPaymentOnLiability>
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      contextRef="i_2023-04-30"
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      id="c99074140"
      unitRef="USD">5000000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset
      contextRef="i_2023-04-30"
      decimals="-5"
      id="c99074141"
      unitRef="USD">4300000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent
      contextRef="i_2023-04-30_BalanceSheetLocationAxis-CurrentMaturitiesOfLongtermDebtMember"
      decimals="-5"
      id="c99074142"
      unitRef="USD">100000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset
      contextRef="i_2023-04-30"
      decimals="-5"
      id="c99074143"
      unitRef="USD">400000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset>
    <ppih:SupplementalBalanceSheetInformationRelatedToLeasesTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" id="c2404113">
    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 70%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Operating and Finance leases:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;January 31, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Finance leases assets:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Property and Equipment - gross&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;825&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;1,161&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Accumulated depreciation and amortization&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(422&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(700&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Property and Equipment - net&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;403&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;461&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Finance lease liabilities:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Finance lease liability short-term&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;79&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;164&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Total finance lease liabilities&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;79&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;164&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Operating lease assets:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 9pt;"&gt;Operating lease ROU assets&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;4,338&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;4,527&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Operating lease liabilities:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 9pt;"&gt;Operating lease liability short-term&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;823&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;912&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 9pt;"&gt;Operating lease liability long-term&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;4,210&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;4,252&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;Total operating lease liabilities&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;5,033&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;5,164&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
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    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross
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      contextRef="i_2023-01-31_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-FinanceLeasesAssetsMember"
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      id="c99074161"
      unitRef="USD">422000</us-gaap:AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
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    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet
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      unitRef="USD">403000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
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      id="c99074164"
      unitRef="USD">461000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent
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      decimals="-3"
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      unitRef="USD">79000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent>
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      contextRef="i_2023-04-30"
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      id="c99074169"
      unitRef="USD">79000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiability>
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      contextRef="i_2023-01-31"
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      contextRef="i_2023-04-30"
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      id="c99074173"
      unitRef="USD">4338000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset>
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      contextRef="i_2023-01-31"
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      id="c99074174"
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    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Three Months Ended April 30,&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; width: 25.3%;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Lease costs&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 44.7%;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Consolidated Statements of Operations Classification&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2022&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Finance Lease Costs&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Amortization of ROU assets&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Cost of sales&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;53&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;64&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Interest on lease liabilities&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Interest expense&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;10&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Operating lease costs&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Cost of sales, SG&amp;amp;A expenses&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;456&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;(107&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Short-term lease costs (1)&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Cost of sales, SG&amp;amp;A expenses&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;179&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;66&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Sub-lease income&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;SG&amp;amp;A expenses&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(20&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(20&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Total Lease costs&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;671&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;13&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
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    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAmortization
      contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99074190"
      unitRef="USD">53000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAmortization>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAmortization
      contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99074191"
      unitRef="USD">64000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAmortization>
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      contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99074193"
      unitRef="USD">3000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseInterestExpense>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseInterestExpense
      contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30"
      decimals="-4"
      id="c99074194"
      unitRef="USD">10000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseInterestExpense>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseCost
      contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99074196"
      unitRef="USD">456000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseCost>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseCost
      contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99074197"
      unitRef="USD">107000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseCost>
    <us-gaap:ShortTermLeaseCost
      contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99074199"
      unitRef="USD">179000</us-gaap:ShortTermLeaseCost>
    <us-gaap:ShortTermLeaseCost
      contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99074200"
      unitRef="USD">66000</us-gaap:ShortTermLeaseCost>
    <us-gaap:SubleaseIncome
      contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30"
      decimals="-4"
      id="c99074202"
      unitRef="USD">20000</us-gaap:SubleaseIncome>
    <us-gaap:SubleaseIncome
      contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30"
      decimals="-4"
      id="c99074203"
      unitRef="USD">20000</us-gaap:SubleaseIncome>
    <us-gaap:LeaseCost
      contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99074205"
      unitRef="USD">671000</us-gaap:LeaseCost>
    <us-gaap:LeaseCost
      contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99074206"
      unitRef="USD">13000</us-gaap:LeaseCost>
    <ppih:SupplementalCashFlowInformationRelatedLeasesTableTextBlock
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    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="7" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Three Months Ended April 30,&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2022&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 70%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Financing cash outflows from finance leases&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;83&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;90&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Operating cash outflows from finance leases&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;10&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Operating cash outflows from operating leases&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;468&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;343&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 70%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt; &lt;p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"&gt;ROU Assets obtained in exchange for new lease obligations:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt; &lt;p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"&gt;Operating leases liabilities&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;129&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;132&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="7" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0; margin: 0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Three Months Ended April 30,&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;2022&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 70%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;ROU Assets obtained in exchange for new lease obligations:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="text-indent: 0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Operating leases liabilities&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;129&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;132&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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      contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30_LongtermDebtTypeAxis-FinanceLeaseObligationsMember"
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      unitRef="USD">90000</us-gaap:FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseInterestPaymentOnLiability
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      contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30"
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    <us-gaap:OperatingLeasePayments
      contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30"
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      id="c99074220"
      unitRef="USD">468000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasePayments>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeasePayments
      contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-04-30"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c99074221"
      unitRef="USD">343000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasePayments>
    <us-gaap:RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability
      contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30"
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      unitRef="USD">129000</us-gaap:RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability>
    <us-gaap:RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability
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    <us-gaap:RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability
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    <ppih:WeightedaverageLeaseTermsAndDiscountRatesTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" id="c2404117">
    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 85%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="width: 1%; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Weighted-average remaining lease terms (in years):&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Finance leases&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Operating leases&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;20.2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Weighted-average discount rates:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Finance leases&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;16.3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 85%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Operating leases&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;8.2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
   </ppih:WeightedaverageLeaseTermsAndDiscountRatesTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1 contextRef="i_2023-04-30" id="c99074242">P0Y3M18D</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1 contextRef="i_2023-04-30" id="c99074243">P20Y2M12D</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent
      contextRef="i_2023-04-30"
      decimals="3"
      id="c99074245"
      unitRef="Pure">0.163</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent
      contextRef="i_2023-04-30"
      decimals="3"
      id="c99074246"
      unitRef="Pure">0.082</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent>
    <ppih:FinanceAndOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2023-02-01_2023-04-30" id="c2404118">
    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="width: 70%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Operating Leases&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;Finance Leases&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;For the nine months ending January 31, 2024&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;1,108&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;81&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;For the year ending January 31, 2025&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;694&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;For the year ending January 31, 2026&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;487&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;For the year ending January 31, 2027&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;453&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;For the year ending January 31, 2028&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;415&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;For the year ending January 31, 2029&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;378&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Thereafter&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;7,147&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Total lease payments&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;10,682&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;81&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-indent: -9pt;"&gt;Less: amount representing interest&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(5,649&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 0pt;"&gt;Total lease liabilities at April 30, 2023&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;5,033&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;79&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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   &lt;p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note &lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;11&lt;/em&gt;&#160;- Restricted cash&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;div style="font-size:10pt"&gt;
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      Restricted cash held by foreign subsidiaries is related to fixed deposits that also serve as security deposits and guarantees.&#160;
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      &#160;
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    &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 70%;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(In thousands)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;April 30, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em style="font: inherit;"&gt;January 31, 2023&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;8,776&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;5,773&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Restricted cash&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;1,009&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;1,020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statement of cash flows&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;9,785&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;6,793&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;8,776&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;5,773&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Restricted cash&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;1,009&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;1,020&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statement of cash flows&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;9,785&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;6,793&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
