Balance at beginning of period

Charges to expenses

Write-offs (1)

Other charges (2)(3)

Balance at end of period

Year Ended January 31, 2025

Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets

$

5,689

$

(412

)

$

-

$

-

$

5,277

Allowance for possible losses in collection of trade receivables

699

36

(25

)

(7

)

703

Year Ended January 31, 2024

Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets

$

15,993

$

(208

)

$

-

$

(10,096

)

$

5,689

Allowance for possible losses in collection of trade receivables

612

123

(36

)

-

699