On February 26, 2025, the Company and BRFH (“BRFH Borrower”) entered into a new credit agreement with a group of funds indirectly or directly controlled by Oaktree Capital Management, L.P. with Oaktree Fund Administration, LLC, acting as the administrative agent and collateral agent. The new credit agreement provided for (i) a three-year $125,000 secured term loan credit facility (the “Oaktree Term Loan”) and (ii) a four-month $35,000 secured delayed draw term loan credit facility (the “Delayed Draw Facility” and, together with the Oaktree Term Loan, the “Oaktree Credit Facility”). The Oaktree Term Loan matures on the earliest of (i) February 26, 2028, and (ii) a springing maturity date 91 days prior to the maturity of any series of bonds, notes or bank indebtedness of the Company or the BRFH Borrower outstanding on such date with an aggregate amount exceeding $10,000. The proceeds from the Oaktree Term Loan were primarily used (a) to

The Oaktree Credit Facility accrues interest at the adjusted term SOFR rate (as defined in the Oaktree Credit Facility) with an applicable margin of 8.00% or interest at the base rate as defined in the Oaktree Credit Facility plus an applicable margin of 7.00%. In addition to paying interest on outstanding borrowings under the Oaktree Credit Facility, the Company was required to pay (i) a closing fee of 3.00% of the aggregate principal amount of the loans under the Oaktree Term Loan and 2.00% of the aggregate principal amount of the loans under the Delayed Draw Facility, and (ii) an exit fee upon the prepayment or repayment of the Oaktree Credit Facility of 5.00% of the aggregate principal amount of such loans repaid, provided, that the Oaktree Term Loan exit fee shall not be payable if the share price for the Company’s common stock exceeds a certain threshold. The Company determined that the Oaktree Credit Facility is an indexed debt obligation under ASC 470, Debt and is accreting the contingent Oaktree Term Loan exit fee to its expected payment amount. The Oaktree Term Loan also contains an additional prepayment premium, as defined in the Oaktree Term Loan, of a minimum of 5.00%.

At June 30, 2026, under the Oaktree Credit Agreement, certain assets with a total carrying value of $304,400 collateralize the $62,500 outstanding balance of the Oaktree Term Loan, and these assets primarily consist of the common and preferred equity interest in GA Holdings and certain other designated loans receivable and equity investments held by the BRFH Borrower. The collateral for the Oaktree Credit Agreement also includes the equity interests in the BRFH Borrower’s subsidiaries, and the Oaktree Credit Agreement covenants, among other things, limit the Company’s, the BRFH Borrower’s and the BRFH Borrower’s subsidiaries’ ability to incur additional indebtedness or liens, to dispose of assets, to make certain fundamental changes, to enter into restrictive agreements, to make certain investments, loans, advances, guarantees and acquisitions, to prepay certain indebtedness, and to pay dividends or to make other distributions or redemptions/repurchases in respect of their respective equity interests. The Company is in compliance with all financial covenants in the Oaktree Credit Agreement as of June 30, 2026.

Subject to certain eligibility requirements, certain assets of the BRFH Borrower are placed into a borrowing base (the “Borrowing Base”), which serves to limit the borrowings under the Oaktree Credit Facility. The sale of an asset in the Borrowing Base requires the BRFH Borrower to make a prepayment in an amount equal to the proceeds of such disposition multiplied by the percentage “credit” that is assigned to such asset in the Borrowing Base. The BRFH Borrower may be obligated to prepay the loans or post cash in a controlled account in the event the Borrowing Base falls below a certain level as defined in the Oaktree Credit Facility. The Company recorded a derivative liability of $11,244 related to a mandatory repayment feature in the Oaktree Credit Facility at the inception of the Oaktree Credit Facility (see Note 5 - Fair Value Measurements). The Company sold certain assets in the Borrowing Base that required the Company to repay $62,500 of principal on the Oaktree Term Loan and $35,000 on the Delayed Draw Facility. These principal repayments reduced the outstanding balance on the Oaktree Term Loan from $125,000 to $62,500 and paid the Delayed Draw Facility off in full. In accordance with paydowns on the Oaktree Credit Facility, the Company recorded a loss on debt extinguishment of $10,266 and $15,639 during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively, which were included in the “(Loss) gain on extinguishment of debt” line item in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. Interest expense on the Oaktree Credit Facility during the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 was $3,320 and $4,578, respectively. Interest expense on the Oaktree Credit Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 was $6,441 and $7,759, respectively.

The Company issued warrants (“Oaktree Warrants”) to certain affiliates of Oaktree Capital Management, L.P. (the “Oaktree Holders”) in connection with the Oaktree Term Loan to purchase approximately 1,832,290 shares (or 6% on a fully diluted basis) of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $5.14 per share. The Oaktree Warrants contained certain anti-dilution provisions pursuant to which, under certain circumstances, the warrant holders would be entitled to exercise the warrants for up to 19.9% of the then-outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company determined the Oaktree Warrants met the criteria for liability classification under ASC 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity and recorded an initial warrant liability of $7,860. On May 28, 2026, the Oaktree Holders sent a cashless exercise notice to the Company in accordance with the terms of the Oaktree Warrants. On May 29, 2026, the Company issued an aggregate of 915,251 shares of common stock to the Oaktree Holders in exchange for the surrender by the Oaktree Holders of 917,039 shares of the Company’s common stock. The shares underlying the Oaktree Warrants are registered for resale on Form S-1 (which was subsequently amended by a Post-Effective Amendment) (Reg. No. 333-293348). As of May 29, 2026, the Oaktree Warrants have been fully exercised and are no longer outstanding.

The initial measurement of the embedded derivative and warrant liability creates a discount on the carrying amount of the long-term debt, which together with the original issue discount, debt issuance costs, are amortized via the effective interest method under ASC 835-30, Interest – Imputation of Interest. Subsequent changes in fair value of the embedded derivative and warrant liability are reported in the “Other income (expense)” section in our accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. Refer to Note 22(a) - Common Stock Warrants. During the quarter ended June 30, 2026, the Company determined that the occurrence of the springing maturity, a component of the embedded derivative, was probable which could result in the repayment of the Oaktree Debt on October 4, 2027. As of June 30, 2026, the embedded derivative has a fair value of $797 (See Note 5 – Fair Value Measurement). As a result of the change in probability of the springing maturity, the Company revised the estimated amortization period of the Oaktree Term Loan. The amortization of the debt discount and third-party costs was accelerated prospectively.

On March 24, 2025, the Company and the BRFH Borrower entered into Amendment No. 1 to the Oaktree Credit Facility which, among other things, removed certain pledged stock from the collateral and adjusted mandatory prepayment provisions in connection with dispositions of borrowing base assets. On July 8, 2025, the Company and the BRFH Borrower entered into Amendment No. 2 to the Oaktree Credit Facility which, among other things, amended the borrowing base to include certain first lien term loans extended to certain subsidiaries of the Company and made certain changes to the negative covenants. On October 8, 2025, the Company and the BRFH Borrower entered into Amendment No. 3 to the Oaktree Credit Facility with Oaktree which provided that the springing maturity date of the Oaktree Term Loan shall in no event occur prior to March 31, 2027, thereby extending the earliest possible maturity date for the Oaktree Term Loan. On January 14, 2026, the Company and the BRFH Borrower entered into Amendment No. 4 to the Oaktree Credit Facility, which added an additional carve-out with respect to limitation on investments and allows the Company to repurchase unsecured notes on or prior to June 30, 2026 in an aggregate outstanding amount not to exceed $25,000.

On August 20, 2025, Targus (“Targus Borrower”) and certain of the Targus Borrower’s direct and indirect subsidiaries (the “FGI Loan Parties”) entered into a Revolving Credit, Receivables Purchase, Security and Guaranty Agreement (the “Targus/FGI Credit Agreement”) with FGI Worldwide LLC (“FGI”), as agent and for a three-year $30,000 revolving loan facility, the proceeds of which were used to refinance and repay all obligations under the Targus Credit Agreement with PNC Bank, National Association, dated October 18, 2022 (the “Prior Targus Credit Agreement”). The final maturity date of the Targus/FGI Credit Agreement is August 20, 2028.

The Targus/FGI Credit Agreement is a revolving line of credit facility with a receivables purchase feature under which the purchase of eligible receivables is on a full recourse basis with each borrower retaining the risk of non-payment. The revolving loans bear interest at the greater of (a) 5.25% per annum or (b) 3.00% above the term SOFR for a period of one month plus 10 basis points, plus (c) 0.30% per month collateral management fee. The average borrowings under the revolving loan facility was $11,551 during the six months ended June 30, 2026. The amount available for borrowings under the Targus/FGI Credit Agreement was $17,635 at June 30, 2026. Interest expense on these loans during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 was $348 and $583, respectively. Under the Prior Targus Credit Agreement, the average borrowings under the revolver loan was $14,424 during the six months ended June 30, 2025. Interest expense on the revolver loan during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 was $380 and $782, respectively.

The Targus/FGI Credit Agreement includes certain embedded features, such as a receivable purchase arrangement, default interest of 3.00%, certain cost reimbursements, and optional and mandatory prepayments that could result in an acceleration of the Company’s obligations. The mandatory prepayments are triggered by asset disposition, event of loss, over advances and upon an event of default. Certain cost reimbursements and default interest upon a non-credit risk event of default were determined to be embedded derivatives. The Company determined their value was de minimis for the period.

The Targus/FGI Credit Agreement is secured by (i) a first priority perfected security interest in and a lien upon all of the assets of the FGI Loan Parties, and (ii) a pledge of all of the equity interests of the Targus Borrower and its direct and indirect subsidiaries. The Targus/FGI Credit Agreement was secured by substantially all Targus assets as collateral defined in the Targus/FGI Credit Agreement, which assets had an aggregate value of approximately $149,409, including $35,846 of accounts receivable and $44,355 of inventory as of June 30, 2026. The Targus/FGI Credit Agreement contains certain covenants, including those limiting the FGI Loan Parties’ ability to incur indebtedness, incur liens, sell or acquire assets or businesses, change the nature of their businesses, engage in transactions with related parties, make certain investments or pay dividends. The Targus/FGI Credit Agreement also contains customary representations and warranties, affirmative covenants, and events of default, including payment defaults, breach of representations and warranties, covenant defaults

As required upon the closing of the Targus/FGI Credit Agreement, one of the Company’s subsidiaries was required to invest an additional $5,000 in Targus in the form of an intercompany subordinated loan. In addition, on March 13, 2026, the Company’s subsidiary agreed to invest an additional $2,000 in accordance with provisions of the Targus/FGI Credit Agreement which increased the balance of the intercompany subordinated loan.

On June 30, 2026, the FGI Loan Parties entered into a First Amendment to Credit Agreement, Limited Waiver, and Omnibus Joinder Agreement (the “First Amendment”) with FGI. Among other things, the First Amendment (i) joined Targus Australia Pty. Ltd. as an additional guarantor and loan party under the Targus/FGI Credit Agreement, (ii) extended the FCCR Conversion Date (the date on which the financial covenant transitions from a minimum Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA test to a fixed charge coverage ratio test) from December 31, 2026 to October 31, 2027, (iii) restructured the measurement period for the Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA financial covenant, resetting the look-back to a one-month trailing period for the test period ending June 30, 2026 and stepping up to a six-month trailing period by November 30, 2026, and (iv) granted a limited waiver of certain defaults that had occurred and were continuing under the Targus/FGI Credit Agreement as of June 30, 2026.

On August 21, 2023, the Company, the BRFH Borrower, and certain direct and indirect subsidiaries of the BRFH Borrower, entered into a credit agreement (the “Nomura Credit Agreement”) with Nomura Corporate Funding Americas, LLC, as administrative agent (“Nomura”), and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as collateral agent, for a four-year $500,000 secured term loan credit facility and a four-year $100,000 secured revolving loan credit facility. The Nomura Credit Agreement replaced the prior credit agreement with Nomura and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as collateral agent, dated June 23, 2021, that had a maturity date of June 23, 2025 (the “Prior Nomura Credit Agreement”). The purpose of the Nomura Credit Agreement was to (i) fund the Freedom VCM equity investment, (ii) prepay in full the Prior Nomura Credit Agreement with an aggregate outstanding balance of $347,877, which included $342,000 in principal and $5,877 in interest and fees, (iii) fund a dividend reserve in an amount not less than $65,000, (iv) pay related fees and expenses, and (v) for general corporate purposes.

On September 17, 2024, the Company entered into Amendment No. 4 to the Nomura Credit Agreement (the “Fourth Nomura Amendment”), and after payment on principal and the addition of loan fees to principal, the outstanding principal balance on the term loan was reduced from $469,750 to $388,127. In connection with the Fourth Nomura Amendment, the revolving credit facility in the amount of $100,000, which had no balance outstanding at September 17, 2024, was terminated and the Company was required to reduce the principal amount of the term loan to be no greater than $100,000 on or prior to September 30, 2025. The scheduled maturity date of the term loan was August 21, 2027.

In connection with the Fourth Nomura Amendment, interest on the term loan increased to SOFR loans accrued interest at the adjusted term SOFR plus an applicable margin of 7.00% cash interest or, at the election of the Company, at the adjusted term SOFR determined plus an applicable margin of 6.00% cash interest plus 1.50% paid-in-kind interest; and base rate loans accrued interest at the base rate plus an applicable margin of 6.00% cash interest or, at the election of the Company, at the adjusted term SOFR determined for such day plus an applicable margin of 5.00% cash interest plus 1.50% PIK Interest. Interest expense on the term loan during the six months ended June 30, 2025 was $2,457.

As fully discussed in “Oaktree Credit Agreement” above, on February 26, 2025, the Company used proceeds from the Oaktree Credit Facility to repay the outstanding principal balance under the Nomura Credit Agreement and the Nomura Credit Agreement was terminated. Upon repayment, the Company recorded a loss on extinguishment of debt in the amount of $4,666, which was included in the “(Loss) gain on extinguishment of debt” line item in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations during the six months ended June 30, 2025.

On January 6, 2025, BRPAC, Lingo, UOL and YMAX Corporation (collectively, the “BRPAC Borrowers”), indirect wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company, in the capacity as borrowers, entered into an amended and restated credit agreement (the “BRPAC Credit Agreement”), with the Banc of California, in its capacity as sole lead arranger, sole book manager, administrative agent and lender (the “Agent”) and the lenders party thereto from time to time to amend and

restate the prior BRPAC credit agreement, dated December 19, 2018 (the “Prior BRPAC Credit Agreement”) and replace the prior Lingo credit agreement, dated August 16, 2022 (the “Prior Lingo Credit Agreement”). Certain of the BRPAC Borrowers’ U.S. subsidiaries are parties to and guarantors of all obligations under the BRPAC Credit Agreement (collectively, the “Secured Guarantors”; and together with the BRPAC Borrowers, the “Credit Parties”). In addition, the Company and B. Riley Principal Investments, LLC, the parent company of BRPAC and a subsidiary of the Company, are guarantors of the obligations under the BRPAC Credit Agreement pursuant to standalone guaranty agreements pursuant to which the outstanding membership interests of BRPAC are pledged as collateral.

Pursuant to the BRPAC Credit Agreement, the lenders made a five-year $80,000 term loan to the BRPAC Borrowers, the proceeds of which were used to repay in full the obligations under the Prior BRPAC Credit Agreement and the Prior Lingo Credit Agreement. The BRPAC Credit Agreement also builds in provisions for incremental term loans up to $40,000 allowing certain distributions to the parent company of the BRPAC Borrowers from the proceeds of such incremental term loans. Upon repayment of the Prior Credit Agreement and the Lingo Credit Agreement, the Company recorded a loss on extinguishment of debt in the amount of $389, which was included in the “(Loss) gain on extinguishment of debt” line item in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations during the six months ended June 30, 2025. The remaining debt modification was accounted for as a troubled debt restructuring. As the future undiscounted cash payments under the terms of the modified debt exceeded the carrying amount of the old debt on the modification date, the Company accounted for the restructuring on a prospective basis using the revised effective interest rate established under the BRPAC Credit Agreement.

On April 8, 2026 (“Amendment Effective Date”), the BRPAC Borrowers entered into the Third Amendment to the BRPAC Credit Agreement (the “Third Amendment”) with the Agent. In connection with the Third Amendment, the lenders made a new term loan to the BRPAC Borrowers in an aggregate original principal amount of $60,000, the proceeds of which were used to repay in full the outstanding principal balance and accrued interest on the previously outstanding term loans under the BRPAC Credit Agreement. The Third Amendment established a new revolving credit facility with aggregate commitments of $20,000 (the “Revolving Credit Facility”), which was not available under the prior facility. The Revolving Credit Facility matures on January 6, 2030. On April 8, 2026, the BRPAC Borrowers drew $16,000 on the Revolving Credit Facility, which remained outstanding as of June 30, 2026. The new term loan is repayable in quarterly installments of $2,250 beginning June 30, 2026, with the remaining outstanding balance due at maturity on January 6, 2030. In connection with the Third Amendment, the BRPAC Borrowers are permitted to make an aggregate cash dividend of up to $28,000 to the Company’s parent entities on or within two months of the Amendment Effective Date. The BRPAC Credit Agreement, as amended by the Third Amendment, requires the BRPAC Borrowers to maintain (i) a Consolidated Total Funded Debt Ratio not to exceed 2.00x through September 30, 2026, with step-downs to 1.50x, 1.25x, and 1.00x in subsequent periods, and (ii) a Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of not less than 1.20x, tested quarterly beginning March 31, 2026. For accounting purposes, the Third Amendment was considered a troubled debt restructuring. As the future undiscounted cash payments under the terms of the modified debt exceeded the carrying amount of the debt on the modification date, no gain or loss was recognized, and the Company accounted for the restructuring on a prospective basis using the revised effective interest rate established under the Third Amendment.

The average borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility was $16,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2026. The amount available for borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility was $4,000 at June 30, 2026. Interest expense on the Revolving Credit Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2026 was $254. Interest expense on the term loan under the Prior Lingo Credit Agreement during the six months ended June 30, 2025 was $62.

The obligations under the BRPAC Credit Agreement are secured by first-priority liens on, and first-priority security interests in, substantially all of the assets of the BRPAC Borrowers totaling approximately $292,723 as of June 30, 2026 (which includes $12,828 of accounts receivable and $2,848 of inventory), including a pledge of (a) 100% of the equity interests of the BRPAC Borrowers; (b) 65% of the equity interests in United Online Software Development (India) Private Limited, a private limited company organized under the laws of India; and (c) 65% of the equity interests in magicJack

The BRPAC Credit Agreement contains certain covenants, including those limiting the Credit Parties’, and their subsidiaries’, ability to incur indebtedness, incur liens, sell or acquire assets or businesses, change the nature of their businesses, engage in transactions with related parties, make certain investments or pay dividends. In addition, the BRPAC Credit Agreement requires the Credit Parties to maintain certain financial ratios. The BRPAC Credit Agreement also contains customary representations and warranties, affirmative covenants, and events of default, including payment defaults, breach of representations and warranties, covenant defaults and cross defaults. If an event of default occurs, the agent would be entitled to take various actions, including the acceleration of outstanding amounts due under the BRPAC Credit Agreement. The Company is in compliance with all financial covenants in the BRPAC Credit Agreement as of June 30, 2026.