Fair Value Measurements

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2023

Note 5 – Fair Value Measurements

The following table sets forth by level within the fair value hierarchy the Company’s financial assets that were recorded at fair value on a recurring basis and the Company’s non-financial assets that were recorded at fair value on a non-recurring basis.


Recurring Fair Value Measurements	As of September 30, 2023
	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3		Total
Liabilities:
Warrant liability	$	-	$	36,441	$	-	$	36,441
Assets:
Foreign currency forward contracts asset	$	-	$	34	$	-	$	34


Recurring Fair Value Measurements	As of December 31, 2022
	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3		Total
Liabilities:
Warrant liability	$	-	$	31,028	$	-	$	31,028


Non-recurring Fair Value Measurements	During the Year Ended December 31, 2022
	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3		Total
Assets:
Railcars available for lease, net	$	-	$	4,116	$	-	$	4,116
Assets held for sale	$	-	$	3,675	$	-	$	3,675

The fair value of the Company’s Warrant liability recorded in the Company’s financial statements, determined using the quoted price of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), in an active market, exercise prices of $0.01 per share and $3.57 per share, and number of shares for which warrants are exercisable at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, is a Level 2 measurement.

The fair value of the Company’s foreign currency forward contracts determined using exit prices obtained from each counterparty, which are based on currency spot and forward rates at September 30, 2023 in an active market, is a Level 2 measurement. See Note 13 - Foreign Currency Forward Contracts.

The fair value of the Company's fleet of small cube covered hopper railcars determined using a market approach, using the known selling prices for a portion of the cars, and a weighted average selling price for the remaining cars in the asset group at December 31, 2022, is a Level 2 measurement. The portion of these assets intended to be sold were classified as assets held for sale and were no longer depreciated. These assets were sold during the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

- Definition

The entire disclosure for the fair value of financial instruments (as defined), including financial assets and financial liabilities (collectively, as defined), and the measurements of those instruments as well as disclosures related to the fair value of non-financial assets and liabilities. Such disclosures about the financial instruments, assets, and liabilities would include: (1) the fair value of the required items together with their carrying amounts (as appropriate); (2) for items for which it is not practicable to estimate fair value, disclosure would include: (a) information pertinent to estimating fair value (including, carrying amount, effective interest rate, and maturity, and (b) the reasons why it is not practicable to estimate fair value; (3) significant concentrations of credit risk including: (a) information about the activity, region, or economic characteristics identifying a concentration, (b) the maximum amount of loss the entity is exposed to based on the gross fair value of the related item, (c) policy for requiring collateral or other security and information as to accessing such collateral or security, and (d) the nature and brief description of such collateral or security; (4) quantitative information about market risks and how such risks are managed; (5) for items measured on both a recurring and nonrecurring basis information regarding the inputs used to develop the fair value measurement; and (6) for items presented in the financial statement for which fair value measurement is elected: (a) information necessary to understand the reasons for the election, (b) discussion of the effect of fair value changes on earnings, (c) a description of [similar groups] items for which the election is made and the relation thereof to the balance sheet, the aggregate carrying value of items included in the balance sheet that are not eligible for the election; (7) all other required (as defined) and desired information.

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