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Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes
Income Taxes

Components of the provision for income taxes are as follows:
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
   Federal - US
$
3,408,000

 
$
4,466,000

 
$
1,875,000

   Federal - Foreign

 
405,000

 
453,000

   State and local
2,000

 
18,000

 
42,000

 
3,410,000

 
4,889,000

 
2,370,000

Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
   Federal
490,000

 
1,143,000

 
2,423,000

   Federal- Foreign
(86,000
)
 
27,000

 
(29,000
)
   State and local
22,000

 
59,000

 
127,000

 
426,000

 
1,229,000

 
2,521,000

Provision for income taxes
$
3,836,000

 
$
6,118,000

 
$
4,891,000



A reconciliation of the income tax provision based on the federal statutory income tax rate to the Company's income tax provision for the years ended December 31 is as follows:
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Provision at federal statutory rate - US
$
3,823,000

 
$
6,177,000

 
$
4,938,000

Effect of foreign taxes
34,000

 
(84,000
)
 
(115,000
)
Disqualified stock options

 
(5,000
)
 
(84,000
)
State and local tax expense, net of federal benefit
24,000

 
76,000

 
170,000

Other
(45,000
)
 
(46,000
)
 
(18,000
)
Provision for income taxes
$
3,836,000

 
$
6,118,000

 
$
4,891,000



In October 2016, the Internal Revenue Service entered into a unilateral agreement with the Large Taxpayer Division of Mexico's Servicio de Administracion Tributaria (SAT) to provide for a Fast Track methodology to resolve all pending Advanced Pricing Agreements (APA) for the Maquiladora industry. The Company's Mexican subsidiary filed an APA and qualifies for and has adopted this methodology. The cumulative change for 2014 through 2016 results in a transfer pricing adjustment in 2016 increasing the parent company's income and a resulting reduction in income for the Mexican subsidiary. This resulted in creating a $321,000 operating loss in 2016 for the Mexican subsidiary. This net operating loss carryforward ("NOL") is available to offset future taxable income in Mexico. The Company anticipates utilizing this NOL in 2017, therefore no valuation allowance has been recorded.

Taxes payable for vested restricted stock value below the fair market value at grant date amounted to $16,000 for the year ended December 31, 2016. Certain tax benefits related to incentive stock options and vesting of restricted stock totaled $211,000 and $395,000 for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

The Company performs an analysis to evaluate the balance of deferred tax assets that will be realized. The analysis is based on the premise that the deferred tax benefits will be realized through the generation of future taxable income. Based on the analysis, the Company has not realized a valuation allowance on the deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2016 and 2015.

Deferred tax assets consist of the following at December 31:
 
2016
 
2015
Current asset (liability):
 
 
 
     Accrued liabilities
$
938,000

 
$
820,000

     Accounts receivable
110,000

 
202,000

     Inventory
588,000

 
698,000

     Other, net
(255,000
)
 
(122,000
)
     Total current asset
1,381,000

 
1,598,000

 
 
 
 
Non-current asset (liability):
 
 
 
    Property, plant, and equipment
(5,274,000
)
 
(4,844,000
)
    Post retirement benefits
3,212,000

 
3,350,000

    Other, net
(311,000
)
 
(758,000
)
    Total non-current asset (liability)
(2,373,000
)
 
(2,252,000
)
Total deferred tax asset (liability) - net
$
(992,000
)
 
$
(654,000
)


At December 31, 2016, a provision has not been made for U.S. taxes on accumulated undistributed earnings of approximately $6,965,000 of the Company's Mexican subsidiary that would become payable upon repatriation to the United States. It is the intention of the Company to reinvest all such earnings in operations and facilities outside of the United States.

At December 31, 2016 and 2015 the Company had no liability for unrecognized tax benefits under guidance relating to tax uncertainties. The Company does not anticipate that the unrecognized tax benefits will significantly change within the next twelve months.

The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, Mexico and various state and local jurisdictions. The Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal and state income tax examinations by tax authorities for the years before 2013, and no longer subject to Mexican income tax examinations by Mexican authorities for the years before 2011.