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Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes INCOME TAXES
The Company evaluates the balance of deferred tax assets that will be realized based on the premise that the Company is more-likely-than-not to realize deferred tax benefits through the generation of future taxable income. Management makes assumptions, judgments, and estimates to determine the deferred tax assets and liabilities. The Company evaluates provisions and deferred tax assets quarterly to determine if adjustments to our valuation allowance are required based on the consideration of all available evidence.
At March 31, 2023, the Company had a net deferred tax asset of $3,462,000 consisting of $163,000, $893,000 and $2,406,000 related to tax positions in Canada, Mexico and the United States, respectively. As of March 31, 2023, the Company had a valuation allowance of $1,154,000, against the deferred tax asset related to local tax positions in the Unites States, due to cumulative losses over the last three years and uncertainty related to the Company's ability to realize the deferred assets. The Company believes that the deferred tax assets associated with the Canadian, Mexican, and federal United States. tax jurisdictions are more-likely-than-not to be realizable based on estimates of future taxable income.

Income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2023 is estimated to be $1,919,000, approximately 24.7% of income before income taxes. Income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2022 was estimated to be $1,638,000, approximately 29.8% of loss before income taxes.
The Company files income tax returns in the United States, Mexico, Canada and various state and local jurisdictions. The Company is subject to federal income tax examinations for tax years 2014 through 2017 but the scope of examination is limited to adjustments resulting from Net Operating Loss carry back claims from the 2018, 2019, and 2020 tax years. The Company is subject to federal income tax examinations for years 2018 through 2021 with unlimited scope. The Company is not subject to state examinations for years before 2017. The Company is not subject to Mexican income tax examinations by Mexican authorities for the years before 2017 and is not subject to Canadian income tax examinations by Canadian authorities for the years before 2018.