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Note 7 - Debt and Equity Securities
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Notes to Financial Statements  
Investments in Debt and Marketable Equity Securities (and Certain Trading Assets) Disclosure [Text Block]
7.
     Debt and Equity Securities
 
The amortized cost of securities available-for-sale and their approximate fair values as of
March 31, 2020
and
December 31, 2019
are summarized below:
(in thousands)
 
2020:
         
Gross
   
Gross
         
   
Amortized
   
Unrealized
   
Unrealized
   
Estimated
 
   
Cost
   
Gains
   
Losses
   
Fair Value
 
                                 
U.S. government treasuries
  $
9,393
    $
378
    $
-
    $
9,771
 
U.S. government agencies
   
109,659
     
3,886
     
(62
)    
113,483
 
U.S. government mortgage-backed securities
   
82,826
     
3,165
     
(6
)    
85,985
 
State and political subdivisions
   
207,276
     
788
     
(2,306
)    
205,758
 
Corporate bonds
   
74,179
     
1,075
     
(947
)    
74,307
 
    $
483,333
    $
9,292
    $
(3,321
)   $
489,304
 
 
2019:
         
Gross
   
Gross
         
   
Amortized
   
Unrealized
   
Unrealized
   
Estimated
 
   
Cost
   
Gains
   
Losses
   
Fair Value
 
                                 
U.S. government treasuries
  $
9,392
    $
64
    $
(4
)   $
9,452
 
U.S. government agencies
   
124,913
     
1,609
     
(89
)    
126,433
 
U.S. government mortgage-backed securities
   
80,295
     
867
     
(34
)    
81,128
 
State and political subdivisions
   
193,745
     
1,852
     
(295
)    
195,302
 
Corporate bonds
   
66,012
     
1,542
     
(26
)    
67,528
 
    $
474,357
    $
5,934
    $
(448
)   $
479,843
 
 
The amortized cost and fair value of debt securities available-for-sale as of
March 31, 2020,
are shown below by expected maturity. Expected maturity will differ from contractual maturities because issuers
may
have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. (
in thousands
)
 
   
Amortized
   
Estimated
 
   
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
                 
Due in one year or less
  $
64,579
    $
64,569
 
Due after one year through five years
   
243,384
     
248,125
 
Due after five years through ten years
   
138,192
     
140,093
 
Due after ten years
   
37,178
     
36,517
 
Total
  $
483,333
    $
489,304
 
 
Securities with a carrying value of
$207.1
million and
$180.0
million at
March 31, 2020
and
December 31, 2019,
respectively, were pledged on public deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and for other purposes as required or permitted by law.
 
The proceeds, gains and losses for securities available-for-sale for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2020
and
2019
are summarized below (
in thousands
):
 
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
March 31,
 
   
2020
   
2019
 
Proceeds from sales of securities available-for-sale
  $
3,385
    $
-
 
Gross realized gains on securities available-for-sale
   
386
     
-
 
Gross realized losses on securities available-for-sale
   
-
     
-
 
Tax provision applicable to net realized gains on securities available-for-sale
   
97
     
-
 
 
Gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position are summarized as of
March 31, 2020
and
December 31, 2019
are as follows:
(in thousands)
 
   
Less than 12 Months
   
12 Months or More
   
Total
 
2020:
 
Estimated
Fair Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Estimated Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Estimated Fair
Value
 
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
                                                 
Securities available-for-sale:
                                               
U.S. government treasuries
  $
-
    $
-
    $
-
    $
-
    $
-
    $
-
 
U.S. government agencies
   
3,921
     
(62
)    
-
     
-
     
3,921
     
(62
)
U.S. government mortgage-backed securities
   
-
     
-
     
1,734
     
(6
)    
1,734
     
(6
)
State and political subdivisions
   
106,027
     
(2,298
)    
176
     
(8
)    
106,203
     
(2,306
)
Corporate bonds
   
37,547
     
(947
)    
-
     
-
     
37,547
     
(947
)
    $
147,495
    $
(3,307
)   $
1,910
    $
(14
)   $
149,405
    $
(3,321
)
 
   
Less than 12 Months
   
12 Months or More
   
Total
 
2019:
 
Fair Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
 
                                                 
Securities available-for-sale:
                                               
U.S. government treasuries
  $
3,023
    $
(4
)   $
-
    $
-
    $
3,023
    $
(4
)
U.S. government agencies
   
23,827
     
(85
)    
2,520
     
(4
)    
26,347
     
(89
)
U.S. government mortgage-backed securities
   
14,885
     
(28
)    
1,934
     
(6
)    
16,819
     
(34
)
State and political subdivisions
   
17,512
     
(125
)    
5,954
     
(170
)    
23,466
     
(295
)
Corporate bonds
   
4,129
     
(26
)    
-
     
-
     
4,129
     
(26
)
    $
63,376
    $
(268
)   $
10,408
    $
(180
)   $
73,784
    $
(448
)
 
Gross unrealized losses on debt securities totaled
$3,321,000
as of
March 31, 2020.
These unrealized losses are generally due to changes in interest rates or general market conditions. In analyzing an issuer’s financial condition, management considers whether the securities are issued by the federal government or its agencies, state or political subdivision, or corporations. Management then determines whether downgrades by bond rating agencies have occurred, and reviews industry analysts’ reports. The Company’s procedures for evaluating investments in states, municipalities and political subdivisions include but are
not
limited to reviewing the offering statement and the most current available financial information, comparing yields to yields of bonds of similar credit quality, confirming capacity to repay, assessing operating and financial performance, evaluating the stability of tax revenues, considering debt profiles and local demographics, and for revenue bonds, assessing the source and strength of revenue structures for municipal authorities. These procedures, as applicable, are utilized for all municipal purchases and are utilized in whole or in part for monitoring the portfolio of municipal holdings. The Company does
not
utilize
third
party credit rating agencies as a primary component of determining if the municipal issuer has an adequate capacity to meet the financial commitments under the security for the projected life of the investment, and, therefore, does
not
compare internal assessments to those of the credit rating agencies. Credit rating downgrades are utilized as an additional indicator of credit weakness and as a reference point for historical default rates. Management concluded that the gross unrealized losses on debt securities were temporary. Due to potential changes in conditions, it is at least reasonably possible that changes in fair values and management’s assessments will occur in the near term and that such changes could materially affect the amounts reported in the Company’s financial statements.