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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 30, 2018
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The provision for income taxes is comprised of the following:
 
Years ended
(in thousands)
2018
2017
2016
Current taxes:
 
 
 
Federal
$
5,088

$
12,134

$
12,082

State
5,208

3,979

5,448

Foreign
1,542

3,545

2,677

Total current taxes
11,838

19,658

20,207

Deferred taxes:
 
 
 
Federal
(1,283
)
3,645

(20,693
)
State
120

(195
)
(4,064
)
Foreign
(766
)
(1,014
)
(539
)
Total deferred taxes
(1,929
)
2,436

(25,296
)
Provision for income taxes
$
9,909

$
22,094

$
(5,089
)
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
The items accounting for the difference between income taxes computed at the statutory federal income tax rate and income taxes reported on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) are as follows:
 
Years ended
(in thousands, except percentages)
2018
%
2017
%
2016
%
Income tax expense (benefit) based on statutory rate
$
15,889

21.0
 %
$
27,140

35.0
 %
$
(7,119
)
35.0
 %
Increase (decrease) resulting from:
 
 
 
 
 
 
State income taxes, net of federal benefit
3,826

5.1

2,667

3.4

1,373

(6.8
)
Tax credits, net
(12,303
)
(16.3
)
(9,964
)
(12.9
)
(17,141
)
84.3

Transition to the U.S. Tax Cuts and Job Act
(194
)
(0.3
)
2,466

3.2



Non-deductible goodwill impairment charge




17,694

(87.0
)
Non-deductible/non-taxable items
1,191

1.6

1,157

1.5

630

(3.1
)
Foreign taxes
735

1.0

(342
)
(0.4
)
993

(4.8
)
Other, net
765

1.0

(1,030
)
(1.3
)
(1,519
)
7.4

Total taxes on income (loss)
$
9,909

13.1
 %
$
22,094

28.5
 %
$
(5,089
)
25.0
 %
Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign
U.S. and international components of income (loss) before tax expense (benefit) was as follows:
 
Years ended
(in thousands)
2018
2017
2016
U.S.
$
73,051

$
69,119

$
(8,221
)
International
2,612

8,431

(12,119
)
Income (loss) before tax expense (benefit)
$
75,663

$
77,550

$
(20,340
)
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The components of deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows:
(in thousands)
December 30,
2018
December 31,
2017
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts
$
1,049

$
876

Workers’ compensation
4,162

1,420

Accounts payable and other accrued expenses
3,957

4,000

Net operating loss carryforwards
2,103

2,388

Tax credit carryforwards
1,562

1,615

Accrued wages and benefits
7,016

4,644

Deferred compensation
5,438

4,484

Other
636

841

Total
25,923

20,268

Valuation allowance
(2,079
)
(2,508
)
Total deferred tax asset, net of valuation allowance
23,844

17,760

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
Prepaid expenses, deposits and other current assets
(2,054
)
(2,096
)
Depreciation and amortization
(17,402
)
(11,881
)
Total deferred tax liabilities
(19,456
)
(13,977
)
Net deferred tax asset, end of year
$
4,388

$
3,783

Summary of Tax Credit Carryforwards
The following table summarizes our net operating losses (“NOLs”) and credit carryforwards along with their respective valuation allowance as of December 30, 2018:
(in thousands)
Carryover tax benefit
Valuation allowance
Expected
benefit
Year expiration begins
Year-end tax attributes:
 
 
 
 
State NOLs
$
1,373

$

$
1,373

Various
Foreign NOLs
730

(730
)

Various
California Enterprise Zone credits
1,562

(1,349
)
213

2023
Total
$
3,665

$
(2,079
)
$
1,586

 
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Excluding Amounts Pertaining to Examined Tax Returns Roll Forward
The following table summarizes the activity related to our unrecognized tax benefits:
 
Years ended
(in thousands)
2018
2017
2016
Balance, beginning of fiscal year
$
2,210

$
2,242

$
2,195

Increases for tax positions related to the current year
377

356

348

Reductions due to lapsed statute of limitations
(397
)
(388
)
(301
)
Balance, end of fiscal year
$
2,190

$
2,210

$
2,242