EX-99.1 3 b46901cfexv99w1.htm INSIGHT NEWSLETTER exv99w1
 

(LOGO)

       
IN BRIEF

Net asset value per share*   US$19.53  
Market price*   US$19.85  
Premium/discount*   1.64%  
Fund size*   US$196.74  

*Source: State Street Corporation/Martin Currie Inc

At 30 May 2003

                 
    China Fund   MSCI Golden
    NAV   Dragon
   
 
One month return*
    17.2 %     10.0 %
One year return*
    15.0 %     -17.5 %

MANAGER’S COMMENTARY

Your Fund enjoyed an excellent month; the net asset value increased by 17.2% during May to US$19.53 per share. The Fund benefited as panic about SARS abated in Hong Kong and Beijing. Some of our largest holdings, such as the knitted yarn maker Fountain Set, announced excellent results. Our Fund has a heavy weighting in Chinese internet stocks, which continued to run.

The renminbi, being pegged to the weakening US dollar, has effectively depreciated sharply against its rivals. This will provide a further boost to China’s highly competitive export industries. With the wind-down in the Multifibre Agreement, which restricts exports of textiles to the US, western consumers will find “Made in China” labels increasingly common. As we enter the US presidential election year of 2004, we expect pressure on China to revalue its currency to mount. In the meantime, we have shifted some funds into Taiwan and the New Taiwan dollar, which has lagged because of SARS. We expect ongoing weakness in the US to encourage investors there to shift some assets to the Asian region.

Privatisations have been a theme in the Hong Kong market recently. Major shareholders have taken the opportunity presented by depressed share prices to buy out minority investors. In May, for the first time, we saw state-owned Chinese corporations seeking to privatise subsidiaries (the edible-oil group COFCO buying in its listed property subsidiary Top Glory, and the rambling conglomerate Shanghai Industrial buying in SIIC Pharmaceutical). Less welcome were stock placements in Hong Kong, where companies raised money despite low share prices (price-to-earnings ratios of 5X or 6X) and the low cost of bank loans. Cost of capital is still a foreign concept for much of China.

In May, the first foreign investors were given permission to invest in the large (US$500bn) domestic A-shares market.

INVESTMENT STRATEGY

Your Fund is 95.2% invested, with holdings in 58 companies. The proportion of the Fund invested in unlisted securities is currently 4.7%.

We trimmed our position in Sohu and cut our losses on China Rare Earth, where we were disturbed by the implications of the recent change of auditor. We added to our overweight position in the textile industry by buying shares of the textile machinery maker Jingwei. We added to holdings in undervalued P-shares Chaoda Agriculture, Natural Beauty and Xinao Gas. In the B-shares market we have cut our holding in Shanghai Friendship Store. The company’s prize asset - convenience retail chain Lianhua — will shortly be listed in Hong Kong. In the same market we bought CIMC, which makes half of the world’s containers. We are shifting some funds to Taiwan, which has underperformed, being the slowest to contain SARS. We sold down the steady Chunghwa Telecom in favour of more volatile stocks such as the DRAM-turned-IC foundry Vanguard, ERP software leader DSC and EVA Airlines.

Chris Ruffle, Martin Currie Inc

DIRECT INVESTMENT MANAGER’S COMMENTARY

The SARS epidemic appears to be coming under control. The World Health Organization lifted the travel advisory for Hong Kong on May 23, which has revitalized local retail sales and in-bound tourism (from the PRC). We expect the same will happen in the PRC as the improving trends are confirmed.

After prolonged negotiation, Moulin International redeemed the Fund’s convertible note on May 30, 2003, earlier than the maturity date of March 2, 2004. Redemption amount is US$2.54 mn representing an internal rate of return of 12% per annum, giving the Fund a higher return than it would have achieved by holding the note to maturity. This exit has increased the Fund’s net assets by around US$ 500,000.

As business conditions stabilize, we are accelerating work on new investments that had been slowed due to SARS-related disruption. We are also looking at opportunities for investing in companies where short-term SARS disruption has created low cost entry opportunities.

KOH Kuek Chiang, Asian Direct Capital Management

 


 

FUND DETAILS*

       
Market cap   $205.39m  
Shares outstanding   10,073,173 shares  
Exchange listed   NYSE  
Listing date   July 10, 1992  
Investment manager   Martin Currie Inc  
Direct investment manager   Asian Direct Capital
Management
 

ASSET ALLOCATION*

(ASSET ALLOCATION)

SECTOR ALLOCATION*

                 
    % of   MSCI Golden
    net assets   Dragon %
   
 
Industrials
    20.4       14.3  
Information technology
    20.4       20.5  
Consumer discretionary
    12.6       6.1  
Materials
    11.4       6.8  
Utilities
    8.4       11.0  
Consumer staples
    7.2       0.5  
Financials
    6.1       28.8  
Energy
    3.1       4.1  
Health care
    2.8       0.1  
Telecommunications
    2.5       7.8  
Real estate
    0.3        
Cash
    4.8        
Total
    100.0       100.0  

PERFORMANCE* (IN US$ TERMS)

                 
    NAV   Market price
    %   %
   
 
One month
    17.2       24.5  
Calendar year to date
    23.8       44.4  
3 years **
    17.1       31.2  

DIRECT INVESTMENTS* (4.7%)

             
A-S China Plumbing Products   Industrials     1.6 %
Captive Finance   Financials     1.6 %
Tomoike Industrial (H K) Ltd   Industrials     1.2 %
Kowloon Development (34 HK)   Real estate     0.3 %

15 LARGEST LISTED INVESTMENTS* (48.5%)

             
Sohu Com Inc   Information technology     10.1  
Fountain Set Holdings   Materials     5.3  
Chinadotcom Corporation   Information technology     3.9  
TCL International   Consumer discretionary     3.6  
Yanzhou Coal Mining   Energy     3.1  
Sinotrans Limited   Industrials     2.7  
Shenzhen Expressway   Utilities     2.7  
BYD Co   Industrials     2.6  
Anhui Expressway   Utilities     2.3  
Chaoda Modern Agriculture   Consumer staples     2.2  
China Metal Products   Materials     2.2  
Anhui Conch Cement   Materials     2.1  
Xinao Gas Holdings   Utilities     2.0  
Synnex Tech Intl   Consumer discretionary     1.9  
Merry Electronics   Consumer discretionary     1.8  

FUND PERFORMANCE

                                                         
    One   Three   Year   One   Three**   Five**   Since#**
    month   months   to date   year   years   years   launch
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
The China Fund, Inc.
    17.2       12.8       23.8       15.0       17.1       11.9       5.1  
MSCI Golden Dragon
    10.0       5.0       4.6       -17.5       -16.1       -1.9        
Hang Seng Chinese Enterprise Index
    11.6       12.0       23.6       15.5       13.2       1.5        

*Source: State Street Corporation/Martin Currie Inc. #The fund was launched on July 10, 1992. ** Annualised return

 


 

(BAR CHARTS AND LINE GRAPH)

All charts as of March 31, 2003. *Source: State Street Corporation

 


 

     
THE PORTFOLIO — IN FULL   AT 31 MAY 2003
                                         
Sector   Company (BBG ticker)   Price   Holding   Value $   % of portfolio

 
 
 
 
 
Hong Kong 44.0%
                                       
Fountain Set (Holdings) Ltd
  420 HK   HK$6.40     12,750,000       10,381,604       5.3 %
TCL International Holdings Ltd
  1070 HK   HK$1.72     32,318,000       7,127,767       3.6 %
Yanzhou Coal Mining Co.
  1171 HK   HK$3.53     13,786,000       6,054,516       3.1 %
Sinotrans Limited-H
  598 HK   HK$2.15     18,265,000       5,211,110       2.7 %
Shenzhen Expressway Co., Ltd
  548 HK   HK$1.82     21,494,000       5,209,063       2.7 %
BYD Co
  1211 HK   HK$15.6     2,525,000       5,099,440       2.6 %
Anhui Expressway Co., Ltd
  995 HK   HK$1.94     17,778,000       4,422,473       2.3 %
Chaoda Modern Agriculture (Holdings) Ltd
  682 HK   HK$0.88     36,858,000       4,300,845       2.2 %
Anhui Conch Cement
  914 HK   HK$4.08     7,726,000       4,160,874       2.1 %
Xinao Gas Holdings Ltd
  2688 HK   HK$2.20     13,976,000       3,987,434       2.0 %
Tack Fat Group International Ltd
  928 HK   HK$0.66     37,296,000       3,395,480       1.7 %
TPV Technology, Ltd
  903 HK   HK$2.48     9,968,000       3,227,379       1.6 %
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings, Ltd
  1114 HK   HK$1.86     12,882,000       3,138,466       1.6 %
Wah Sang Gas
  8035 HK   HK$0.82     27,778,000       2,920,757       1.5 %
Proview Intl Holdings Ltd
  334 HK   HK$1.04     17,644,000       2,420,814       1.2 %
Jingwei Textile Machinery Co., Ltd
  350 HK   HK$1.98     7,436,000       2,026,184       1.0 %
Wanyou Fire Safety
  8201 HK   HK$0.28     53,565,000       1,957,522       1.0 %
Natural Beauty Bio-Technology Ltd
  157 HK   HK$0.50     29,320,000       1,879,813       1.0 %
Golden Meditech Co Ltd
  8180 HK   HK$1.17     11,950,000       1,838,780       0.9 %
Beijing Capital International Airport Co., Ltd
  694 HK   HK$1.86     7,520,000       1,812,827       0.9 %
LifeTec Group, Ltd
  1180 HK   HK$0.10     112,328,000       1,569,983       0.8 %
Sino Golf Holdings Ltd
  361 HK   HK$1.06     10,953,000       1,432,563       0.7 %
Asia Zirconium
  395 HK   HK$0.91     8,428,000       994,244       0.5 %
Leefung-Asco Printers Holdings Ltd
  623 HK   HK$1.65     3,602,000       762,093       0.4 %
Mainland Headwear Holdings
  1100 HK   HK$2.28     1,626,000       474,332       0.2 %
Arcontech, Corp
  8097 HK   HK$0.17     18,386,000       400,790       0.2 %
Essex Bio-Technology Ltd
  8151 HK   HK$0.10     24,278,166       305,086       0.2 %
Taiwan 28.2%
                                       
China Metal Products
  1532 TT   NT$28.5     5,186,000       4,265,541       2.2 %
Synnex Technologies International, Corp
  2347 TT   NT$48.5     2,682,400       3,754,586       1.9 %
Merry Electronics
  2439 TT   NT$38.9     3,190,400       3,581,719       1.8 %
Polaris Securities Co., Ltd
  6011 TT   NT$15.5     7,740,164       3,462,411       1.8 %
Chicony Electronics Co., Ltd
  2385 TT   NT$53.0     2,156,000       3,391,111       1.7 %
Ability Enterprise Corp
  2374 TT   NT$30.2     3,642,000       3,216,311       1.6 %
Fubon Financial Holdings
  2881 TT   NT$28.0     3,953,952       3,092,413       1.6 %
Taiwan Hon Chuan Enterprise
  9939 TT   NT$49.7     2,136,000       3,076,087       1.6 %
Cheng Shin Rubber
  2105 TT   NT$46.1     2,330,000       3,052,872       1.6 %
Data Systems Consulting Co
  2477 TT   NT$25.8     3,586,000       2,794,286       1.4 %
Taiwan Green Point Enterprises Co., Ltd
  3007 TT   NT$54.5     1,635,000       2,666,017       1.4 %
Ho Tung Chemical, Corp
  1714 TT   NT$14.2     6,395,904       2,611,892       1.3 %
Lite On Technology Corp
  2346 TT   NT$34.8     2,450,000       2,495,960       1.3 %
Sinopac Holdings Co
  2890 TT   NT$13.0     6,746,745       2,472,836       1.2 %
Advantech Co., Ltd
  2395 TT   NT$54.5     1,529,920       2,428,444       1.2 %
Eva Airways
  2618 TT   NT$12.0     6,991,150       2,421,177       1.2 %
Tainan Enterprises
  1473 TT   NT$42.7     1,546,000       1,873,939       1.0 %
Vanguard International Semiconductor Corp.
  5347 TT   NT$5.50     10,000,000       1,688,312       0.9 %
Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd
  2412 TT   NT$50.0     1,146,000       1,647,065       0.8 %
Taiwan FamilyMart
  5903 TT   NT$37.3     1,369,000       1,446,043       0.7 %
Wintek Corp.
  2384 TT   NT$21.9     84,000       53,091       0.03 %
B shares 3.2%
                                       
Shanghai Friendship Group Co., Inc
  900923 CH   US$0.77     3,003,437       2,306,640       1.2 %
China International Marine Containers Co., Ltd.
  200039 CH   HK$8.70     1,843,447       2,094,329       1.1 %
Luthai Textile Co., Ltd
  200726 CH   HK$4.50     3,119,794       1,836,197       0.9 %
New York 14.0%
                                       
Sohu.com Inc
  Sohu US   US$26.7     711,586       19,938,640       10.1 %
Chinadotcom, Corp
  China US   US$5.43     1,473,654       7,664,474       3.9 %
Singapore 1.1%
                                       
People’s Food Holding
  PFH SP     S$0.85       4,400,000       2,156,241       1.1 %
Direct 4.7%
                                       
A-S China Plumbing Products, Ltd
                    450       3,199,999       1.6 %
Captive Finance Ltd
                    2,000,000       3,045,000       1.6 %
Tomoike Industrial (H.K.) Ltd
                    825,000       2,352,249       1.2 %
Kowloon Development
  34 HK             1,530,000       647,420       0.3 %
Cash 4.8%
                                       


 

OBJECTIVE

The investment objective of the Fund is to achieve long term capital appreciation through investment in companies and other entities with significant assets, investments, production activities, trading or other business interests in China or which derive a significant part of their revenue from China.

The Board of Directors of the Fund has adopted an operating policy of the Fund, effective June 30, 2001, that the Fund will invest at least 80% of its assets in China companies. For this purpose, “China companies” are (i) companies for which the principal securities trading market is in China; (ii) companies for which the principal securities trading market is outside of China or in companies organised outside of China, that in both cases derive at least 50% of their revenues from goods or services sold or produced, or have a least 50% of their assets in China; and (iii) companies organized in China. Under the policy, China will mean the People’s Republic of China, including Hong Kong, and Taiwan. The Fund will provide its stockholders with at least 60 days’ prior notice of any change to the policy described above.

The fundamental policy, which applies to not less than 65% of the Fund’s assets as set out in the Fund’s prospectus dated July 10, 1992, remains in place. The fundamental policy is the same as the operating policy set out above, except that China only includes the People’s Republic of China.

CONTACTS

The China Fund, Inc.
c/o State Street Bank and Trust Company
225 Franklin Street
Boston, MA 02110
Tel: (1) 888 CHN-CALL (246 2255)
www.chinafundinc.com

Important information: This newsletter is issued by Martin Currie Inc, Saltire Court, 20 Castle Terrace, Edinburgh, Scotland. Martin Currie Inc is regulated by the FSA and registered with the Securities Exchange Commission as an investment adviser. Information herein is believed to be reliable but has not been verified by Martin Currie Inc. Martin Currie Inc makes no representation or warranty and does not accept any responsibility in relation to such information or for opinion or conclusion which the reader may draw from the newsletter. This newsletter does not constitute an offer of shares. Martin Currie Inc, its ultimate and intermediate holding companies, subsidiaries, affiliates, clients, directors or staff may, at any time, have a position in the market referred to herein, and may buy or sell securities, currencies, or any other financial instruments in such markets. The information or opinion expressed in this newsletter should not be construed to be a recommendation to buy or sell the securities, commodities, currencies, or financial instruments referred to herein. Investors are advised that they will not generally benefit from the rules and regulations of the United Kingdom Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 and the Financial Services Authority for the protection of investors nor benefit from the United Kingdom Financial Services Compensation Scheme, nor have access to the Financial Services Ombudsman in the event of a dispute. Investors will also have no rights of cancellation under the FSA’s Conduct of Business Sourcebook of the United Kingdom. Please remember that past performance is not necessarily a guide to the future. Market and currency movements may cause the value of the shares and the income from them to fluctuate and you may get back less than you invested when you decide to sell your shares.