EX-99.1 2 b518758kexv99w1.htm INSIGHT NEWSLETTER exv99w1
 

(MARTIN CURRIE LOGO)

      

IN BRIEF

 


      

     
Net asset value per share
Market price
Pemium/discount
Fund size
  US$25.05 US$28.90 15.37% US$252.5m

At August 31, 2004
 
US$returns
         
    China Fund
NAV
  MSCI Golden
Dragon*
    %   %
One month
One year
  2.1
9.7
  5.5
13.7


Past performance is not a guide to future returns.
Source: State Street Corporation. *Source for index data: MSCI.

      

MANAGER’S COMMENTARY

 

While China’s athletes performed strongly in Athens, and its citizens huddled round TVs to cheer the latest Olympic success, even China’s flabby stockmarkets started to show some form. Sentiment is improving as the oil prices correct and signs of weakness in the US economy calm interest rate fears and reduce the appeal of the US dollar. There was actually little change in fundamentals. Companies held in the portfolio continue to report strong interim results and the economy is buoyant, despite government attempts to rein in over-investment in certain sectors. Some statistical series, such as car sales, money supply and loan growth indicate a modest slowdown. But the pick up in commodity prices, such as steel and freight rates, shows that this trend should not be overstated. With grain prices falling, and the CPI declining month-on-month, the government appeared comfortable enough with inflation to sanction a recent rise in petrol prices. But there have been some unintended consequences of trying to reduce over-investment by administrative means; property prices have actually firmed as the government’s suspension of land auctions threatens to tighten supply. So a small autumn rise in interest rates seems likely. Tension in the Taiwan Straits is fading with the end of the summer military exercise season.

INVESTMENT STRATEGY

 

Your fund is fully invested with holdings in 61 companies. Of these, four, representing 5.1% of the portfolio, are unlisted. The median market capitalisation of companies in the portfolio is US$304.2 million. This reflects our commitment to management-owned growth companies.

In the belief that the coal shortage has peaked, we have cut our position in Yanzhou Coal in favour of the oversold power utility Huaneng, whose margin has been squeezed by rising coal prices. In Taiwan we have decided to increase the beta of the portfolio, selling the admirably defensive Chunghwa Telecom in favour of ET Internet Technology. Despite its silly English name, it is a shipping and grain storage company with a stake in Taiwan’s dominant TV shopping channel. We expect the lifting of US textile import quotas in January to be chaotic, so have taken profits on the textile machinery maker Jingwei. As China’s athletes were striking gold in Athens, so we added to our holding in gold miner Zijin, which subsequently announced excellent results. Looking for bargains in the oversold TFT LCD sector, we have invested in Radiant, a leading backlight producer, in the expectation that many of us will be watching the Beijing Olympics on flat TVs.

MESSAGE TO INVESTORS

 

As we approach the end of our financial year it seems likely that in January the company will pay a substantial dividend, which is a result of profits taken early in the year. Dividends can be taken in cash or stock. As the fund is trading at a 15.37% premium to net asset value, and dividend shares will be issued at the greater of net asset value or a 5% discount to the market price, we suggest that investors might like to select the stock dividend option, as providing better value.

Chris Ruffle, Martin Currie Inc

DIRECT INVESTMENT MANAGER’S COMMENTARY

 

Macro-economic data is beginning to confirm that the PRC Central Government is managing a “soft landing” for the economy. Due to the curtailment of excessive investment in fixed asset creation, GDP and loan growth have slowed without depressing consumption. If this trend is confirmed over the next few months it will be an impressive achievement. Though there are concerns about inflation much of the sharp rise in inflation reported in the first half appears to be a result of the increase in food prices, which is beginning to abate.

While we continue to expand the deal pipeline to capitalize on the opportunities presented by the tightened liquidity situation in China, we continue to focus on those that could be beneficiaries of a more sustainable economy in the long run. Companies in the deal pipeline are in the areas of information technology, consumer goods manufacturing and electrical equipment manufacturing.



 


 

      

FUND DETAILS


         
Market cap*
  US$304.21m
Shares outstanding
    10,081,913
Exchange listed
  NYSE
Listing date
  July 10, 1992
Investment adviser
  Martin Currie Inc
Direct investment manager
  Asian Direct Capital Management

Source: State Street Corporation.
*Source: Copyright 2002 Bloomberg LP.

ASSET ALLOCATION


             
(PIE CHART)
           


                                     
SECTOR ALLOCATION
PERFORMANCE (US$ RETURNS)


    The China   MSCI Golden       NAV   Market price
    Fund, Inc   Dragon*       %   %
Industrials
    21.9 %     13.3 %   One month     2.1       6.4  
Consumer discretionary
    19.6 %     6.6 %   Year to date     -4.4       -29.1  
Information technology
    17.0 %     18.0 %   3 years (annualized)     24.6       39.9  
Materials
Utilities
    9.1
8.7
%
%
    6.9
9.0
%
%
  Past performance is not a guide to future returns.
Source: State Street Corporation
               
Financials
    7.6 %     31.8 %                    
Consumer staples
    5.4 %     0.5 %                    
Telecommunications
    3.3 %     7.7 %                    
Healthcare
    3.1 %     0.1 %                    
Energy
    2.7 %     6.1 %                    
Other assets & liabilities
    1.6 %                      
Total
    100.0 %     100.0 %                    

Source: State Street Corporation. *Source for index data: MSCI.

DIRECT INVESTMENTS (5.1%)


             
Tomoike Industrial (HK) Ltd
  Industrials     2.5 %
Captive Finance
  Financials     1.2 %
Global E Business
  Information technology     1.2 %
Teco Optronics
  Information technology     0.2 %

15 LARGEST LISTED INVESTMENTS (46.4%)


             
TCL International
  Consumer discretionary     4.6 %
Chaoda Modern Agriculture
  Consumer staples     4.6 %
BYD
  Industrials     3.5 %
Comba Telecom Systems
  Telecommunications     3.3 %
Sohu.com
  Information technology     3.1 %
Anhui Expressway
  Utilities     3.1 %
Shanda Interactive
  Consumer discretionary     2.9 %
Shenzhen Expressway
  Utilities     2.8 %
China Metal Products
  Materials     2.8 %
Xinao Gas
  Utilities     2.8 %
Cathay Financial
  Financials     2.7 %
Merry Electronics
  Consumer discretionary     2.6 %
Synnex Technologies
  Consumer discretionary     2.6 %
TPV Technology
  Industrials     2.6 %
Taiwan Green Point
  Information technology     2.4 %

Source: State Street Corporation

FUND PERFORMANCE (BASED ON NET ASSET VALUE) (US$ RETURNS)


                                                         
    One   Three   Calendar   One   Three   Five   Since
    month   months   year to date   year   years   years   launch
    %   %   %   %   % pa   % pa   % pa
The China Fund, Inc.
    2.1       -4.1       -4.4       9.7       24.6       14.0       7.6  
MSCI Golden Dragon
    5.5       2.3       0.5       13.7       9.8       -2.5       n/a  
Hang Seng Chinese Enterprise
    -1.0       -0.3       -14.9       28.5       33.1       11.3       n/a  

Past performance is not a guide to future returns.

Source: State Street Corporation. Launch date July 10, 1992. Three year, five year and since launch returns are all annualized. Source for index data: MSCI for the MSCI Golden Dragon and Copyright 2002 Bloomberg LP for the Hang Seng Chinese Enterprise.



 


 

(PERFORMANCE GRAPH)

      

(PERFORMANCE GRAPH)

      

(PERFORMANCE GRAPH)

 


 

                                         
 
Sector   Company (BBG ticker)   Price   Holding     Value $ % of portfolio
Hong Kong
                                    52.5 %
TCL International
  1070 HK   HK$2.8     32,318,000       11,705,067       4.6 %
Chaoda Modern Agriculture
  682 HK   HK$2.2     43,089,900       11,601,276       4.6 %
BYD
  1211 HK   HK$21.2     3,225,000       8,765,497       3.5 %
Comba Telecom Systems
  2342 HK   HK$4.2     15,356,000       8,367,159       3.3 %
Anhui Expressway
  995 HK   HK$3.5     17,778,000       7,806,465       3.1 %
Shenzhen Expressway
  548 HK   HK$2.6     21,494,000       7,233,650       2.8 %
Xinao Gas
  2688 HK   HK$3.9     13,976,000       6,943,294       2.8 %
TPV Technology
  903 HK   HK$5.1     9,968,000       6,453,724       2.6 %
Golden Meditech
  8180 HK   HK$3.0     13,950,000       5,365,453       2.1 %
Fountain Set
  420 HK   HK$5.6     6,714,000       4,777,330       1.9 %
Weichai Power
  2338 HK   HK$14.2     2,536,000       4,616,880       1.8 %
Solomon Systech
  2878 HK   HK$1.7     20,698,000       4,511,160       1.8 %
Sinotrans
  598 HK   HK$2.5     12,835,000       4,031,558       1.6 %
China Shipping Container Lines
  2866 HK   HK$2.9     9,221,000       3,457,919       1.4 %
Yanzhou Coal Mining
  1171 HK   HK$8.5     3,146,000       3,408,210       1.4 %
Huaneng Power
  902 HK   HK$5.8     4,494,000       3,341,735       1.3 %
China Fire Safety
  8201 HK   HK$0.5     50,380,000       3,100,347       1.2 %
Proview International
  334 HK   HK$1.7     13,644,000       3,008,716       1.2 %
Weiqiao Textile
  2698 HK   HK$12.5     1,854,500       2,983,881       1.2 %
Natural Beauty Bio-Technology
  157 HK   HK$0.6     32,780,000       2,437,518       1.0 %
Ocean Grand Chemicals
  2882 HK   HK$1.0     17,379,000       2,317,230       0.9 %
Nanjing Dahe Outdoor Media
  8243 HK   HK$0.5     37,500,000       2,283,683       0.9 %
Beiren Printing Machinery
  187 HK   HK$2.4     7,000,000       2,131,438       0.8 %
Sino Golf
  361 HK   HK$1.4     11,835,000       2,109,085       0.8 %
Fujian Zijin Mining
  2899 HK   HK$2.4     7,000,000       2,109,001       0.8 %
Hong Kong.com
  8006 HK   HK$0.5     29,362,000       1,882,204       0.7 %
Asia Aluminium
  930 HK   HK$0.8     18,000,000       1,846,178       0.7 %
China Rare Earth
  769 HK   HK$0.9     15,254,000       1,818,769       0.7 %
Asia Zirconium
  395 HK   HK$1.0     13,196,000       1,607,226       0.7 %
Arcontech
  8097 HK   HK$0.2     18,386,000       407,797       0.2 %
Jingwei Textile Machinery
  350 HK   HK$1.8     1,164,000       270,111       0.1 %
Taiwan
                                    32.3 %
China Metal Products
  1532 TT   NT$37.9     6,328,713       7,043,881       2.8 %
Cathay Financial
  2882 TT   NT$59.5     3,862,000       6,748,179       2.7 %
Merry Electronics
  2439 TT   NT$75.5     3,012,016       6,678,234       2.6 %
Synnex Technologies
  2347 TT   NT$50.5     4,465,604       6,622,607       2.6 %
Taiwan Green Point
  3007 TT   NT$94.0     2,155,743       5,950,894       2.4 %
Fubon Financial
  2881 TT   NT$31.2     5,453,952       4,997,160       2.0 %
Polaris Securities
  2854 TT   NT$16.0     9,407,587       4,420,339       1.7 %
Cheng Shin Rubber
  2105 TT   NT$44.0     3,305,974       4,271,786       1.7 %
CMC Magnetics
  2323 TT   NT$16.8     8,100,000       3,996,241       1.6 %
Taiwan Hon Chuan Enterprise
  9939 TT   NT$31.8     4,179,435       3,903,032       1.6 %
Asia Optical
  3019 TT   NT$185.0     686,937       3,732,038       1.5 %
Chicony Electronics
  2385 TT   NT$41.2     3,001,152       3,631,137       1.4 %
Radiant Opto-Electronics
  6176 TT   NT$58.5     1,890,000       3,246,946       1.3 %
Tripod Technology
  3044 TT   NT$38.8     2,503,413       2,852,473       1.1 %
Wintek
  2384 TT   NT$35.6     2,421,104       2,531,167       1.0 %
Data Systems Consulting
  2447 TT   NT$19.1     4,237,987       2,377,116       0.9 %
Taiwan FamilyMart
  5903 TT   NT$51.0     1,567,231       2,347,257       0.9 %
Vanguard International Semiconductor
  5347 TT   NT$10.4     6,000,000       1,832,491       0.7 %
Soft-World International
  5478 TT   NT$68.0     790,000       1,577,587       0.6 %
Yieh United Steel
  9957 TT   NT$14.2     3,500,000       1,459,532       0.6 %
ET Internet Technology
  2614 TT   NT$17.2     2,877,000       1,453,201       0.6 %
Singapore
                                    0.2 %
Autron
  AAT SP   SGD0.3     2,795,000       457,514       0.2 %
B shares
                                    2.2 %
China International Marine
  200039 CH   HK$10.9     3,908,395       5,476,834       2.2 %
New York
                                    6.1 %
Sohu.com
  Sohu US   US$14.9     526,286       7,820,610       3.1 %
Shanda Interactive
  SNDA US   US$22.5     324,300       7,296,750       2.9 %
Chindex International
  CHDX US   US$7.7     42,987       328,851       0.1 %
Direct
                                    5.1 %
Tomoike Industrial
                    825,000       6,331,152       2.5 %
Captive Finance
                    2,000,000       3,045,000       1.2 %
Global E Business
                    40,000       3,000,038       1.2 %
Teco Optronics
                    1,500,000       440,503       0.2 %
Other assets & liabilities
                                    1.6 %


 


 

      

OBJECTIVE

 

The investment objective of the Fund is to achieve long term capital appreciation through investment in companies and other entities with significant assets, investments, production activities, trading or other business interests in China or which derive a significant part of their revenue from China.

The Board of Directors of the Fund has adopted an operating policy of the Fund, effective June 30, 2001, that the Fund will invest at least 80% of its assets in China companies. For this purpose, “China companies” are (i) companies for which the principal securities trading market is in China; (ii) companies for which the principal securities trading market is outside of China or in companies organised outside of China, that in both cases derive at least 50% of their revenues from goods or services sold or produced, or have a least 50% of their assets in China; and (iii) companies organized in China. Under the policy, China will mean the People’s Republic of China, including Hong Kong, and Taiwan. The Fund will provide its stockholders with at least 60 days’ prior notice of any change to the policy described above.

The fundamental policy, which applies to not less than 65% of the Fund’s assets as set out in the Fund’s prospectus dated July 10, 1992, remains in place. The fundamental policy is the same as the operating policy set out above, except that China only includes the People’s Republic of China.

CONTACTS

 

The China Fund, Inc.
c/o State Street Bank and Trust Company
225 Franklin Street
Boston, MA 02110
Tel: (1) 888 CHN-CALL (246 2255)
www.chinafundinc.com

Important information: This newsletter is issued and approved by Martin Currie Inc (MC Inc), as investment adviser. MC Inc is authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority (FSA) and incorporated under limited liability in New York, USA. Registered in Scotland (No BR2575), registered address Saltire Court, 20 Castle Terrace, Edinburgh, EH1 2ES. Information herein is believed to be reliable but has not been verified by MC Inc. MC Inc makes no representation or warranty and does not accept any responsibility in relation to such information or for opinion or conclusion which the reader may draw from the newsletter.

China Fund Inc (the fund) is classified as a ‘non-diversified’ investment company under the US Investment Company Act of 1940. It meets the criteria of a closed-ended US mutual fund and its shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange. MC Inc has been appointed investment adviser to the listed equity portfolio of the fund. Asian Direct Capital Management is the direct investment manager to the fund.

This newsletter does not constitute an offer of shares. MC Inc, its ultimate and intermediate holding companies, subsidiaries, affiliates, clients, directors or staff may, at any time, have a position in the market referred to herein, and may buy or sell securities, currencies, or any other financial instruments in such markets. The information or opinion expressed in this newsletter should not be construed to be a recommendation to buy or sell the securities, commodities, currencies or financial instruments referred to herein.

The information provided in this report should not be considered a recommendation to purchase or sell any particular security. There is no assurance that any securities discussed herein will remain in an account’s portfolio at the time you receive this report or that securities sold have not been repurchased.

It should not be assumed that any of the securities transactions or holdings discussed here were or will prove to be profitable, or that the investment recommendations or decisions we make in the future will be profitable or will equal the investment performance of the securities discussed herein.

Investors are advised that they will not generally benefit from the rules and regulations of the United Kingdom Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 and the FSA for the protection of investors, nor benefit from the United Kingdom Financial Services Compensation Scheme, nor have access to the Financial Services Ombudsman in the event of a dispute. Investors will also have no rights of cancellation under the FSA’s Conduct of Business Sourcebook of the United Kingdom.

Please remember that past performance is not a guide to future returns. Markets and currency movements can cause the value of the shares and the income from them to fluctuate and you may get back less than you invested when you decide to sell your shares.