EX-99 2 b63501twexv99.htm EX-99 MONTHLY INSIGHT NEWSLETTER EX-99 Monthly Insight Newsletter
 

         
(MARTIN CURRIE)   MONTHLY INSIGHT   (LOGO)
        At 30 November 2006
     
THE CHINA FUND, INC. (CHN)   (ASIAN DIRECT LOGO)
IN BRIEF
         
Net asset value per share
  US$ 34.40  
Market price
  US$ 32.08  
Premium/(discount)
    (6.74 %)
Fund size
  US$ 498.6  
Source: State Street Corporation
     
At 30 November 2006
  US$ returns
                 
    China Fund NAV     MSCI Golden Dragon*  
    %     %  
One month
    9.6       9.2  
Year to date
    48.3       30.3  
One year
    58.5       35.8  
Three years %pa
    18.3       19.9  
Past performance is not a guide to future returns.
Source: State Street Corporation. NAV-NAV performance.
 
*   Source for index data: MSCI.
MANAGER’S COMMENTARY
China’s markets charged ahead. The A-share market led the way, closely followed by the H-share index, which, having started the year as a proxy for the oil industry, is now dominated by China’s state-owned financial institutions. Even Taiwan showed good form this month, helped by its currency appreciating by over 3% against the US dollar. (In contrast, the strong renminbi appreciated by just 0.6% against the US dollar and fell heavily against the euro.) Investors have yet to weary of their daily diet of Chinese Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) and placements; on the contrary, the limited allocation of ‘hot stocks’ is driving investors to bid up their “cheaper”, already-listed alternatives. Whether the companies having all this cash thrust upon them will use it wisely is another matter — as Tacitus wrote of the emperor Galba “no one would have doubted his ability to reign had he never been emperor”.
Valuations in Taiwan are still cheap by historic standards. The A-share market, where foreign investors still own less than 2% of the market, is also attractive — valuations here aren’t directly linked to international portfolio flows. But valuations of Chinese companies listed in Hong Kong (and New York) now appear expensive. Most of the best companies in the “hot” consumer sector now trade on 30x prospective earnings.
What will trip the markets up? Growth remains buoyant. Exports have yet to reflect any slowdown in US growth -the trade surplus hit a record US$23.8 billion in October, and now totals US$134 billion year-to-date, up 66% year-on-year. This is contributing to strong domestic liquidity. Local call rates have recently firmed a little, but inflation is not threatening (Consumer Price Index (CPI) 1.4% in October). There is a danger of further politically-motivated corruption scandals ahead of the 17th party congress next March, as factions jockey for position, but this risk is stock-specific. The growing influence of the “New Left” movement could indicate higher taxes in the longer term, but this is not an overnight development. A sharp rally in the yen, the funding currency for much of the current speculation, could spark a correction. However, this seems unlikely given Japan’s anaemic growth and inflation. So perhaps it will simply be the accumulated weight of all the recent IPOs that finally breaks the camel’s back.
INVESTMENT STRATEGY
The Fund is 96.7% invested with holdings in 73 companies.
Liquidity-driven rallies can last for a while. But to try to reduce risk, we have been increasingly concentrating our holdings in the Taiwanese market and in the A-share market. Valuations in the A-share market aren’t directly linked to international portfolio flows, and there is a lot of restructuring activity creating opportunities.
The Fund realised a gain on China Merchants Bank and Digital China in November, and took advantage of better liquidity to exit its remaining positions in Biotreat and Lianhua Supermarket. Martin Currie Inc (Martin Currie) invested the funds these sales generated in Taiwanese names such as Far Eastern Department Store, Synnex (electronics distribution) and Cheng Uei (connectors). In the A-share market, Martin Currie added Yuyuan Tourist, which is based in Shanghai’s old Chinatown and owns several famous brands. One of these brands is Nanxiang Mantou, which — in your manager’s humble view — makes the world’s best dumplings. Martin Currie also added a rare B-share, Lujiazui, which is being transformed from a government agency into an investor in properties in Shanghai’s central business district.
Chris Ruffle, Martin Currie Inc*
 
*   Martin Currie Ltd and Heartland Capital Management Ltd (HCML) have established MC China Ltd (MCCL), as a joint venture company, to provide investment management or investment advisory services to the range of China investment products managed by Martin Currie. MCCL has appointed Martin Currie Investment Management Ltd (MCIM), or its affiliates, as investment manager of Martin Currie’s China investment products.
 
    HMCL has seconded both Chris Ruffle and Shifeng Ke to MCIM or its affiliates on a full time basis with the same roles and responsibilities as if they were full time employees.

 


 

30 NOVEMBER 2006
FUND DETAILS
         
Market cap
  US$465.04m    
Shares outstanding
  14,496,220    
Exchange listed
  NYSE    
Listing date
  July 10, 1992    
Investment adviser
  Martin Currie Inc    
Direct investment manager
  Asian Direct Capital Management    
Source: State Street Corporation.
ASSET ALLOCATION
(PIE CHART)
Source: State Street Corporation
SECTOR ALLOCATION
                 
    The China     MSCI Golden  
    Fund, Inc     Dragon  
Industrials
    17.9 %     8.8 %
Consumer discretionary
    14.5 %     5.8 %
Financials
    13.0 %     32.5 %
Energy
    11.6 %     7.4 %
Information technology
    11.2 %     24.7 %
Consumer staples
    8.5 %     1.1 %
Materials
    6.8 %     6.5 %
Healthcare
    5.3 %      
Utilities
    4.7 %     4.8 %
Telecommunications
    1.6 %     8.4 %
Index fund
    1.6 %      
Other assets & liabilities
    3.3 %      
Total
    100.0 %     100.0 %
Source: State Street Corporation. Source for index data: MSCI
     
PERFORMANCE
  (US$ RETURNS)
                 
    NAV     Market price  
    %     %  
One month
    9.6       5.5  
Year to date
    48.3       38.4  
Three years %pa
    18.3       8.4  
Past performance is not a guide to future returns.
Source: State Street Corporation
DIRECT INVESTMENTS (2.0%)
             
CDW Holdings Ltd
  Information technology     1.3 %
Captive Finance
  Financials     0.6 %
teco Optronics
  Information technology     0.1 %
15 LARGEST LISTED INVESTMENTS (39.4%)
             
Chaoda Modern Agriculture
  Consumer staples     4.3 %
Shanghai International Airport
  Industrials     3.7 %
Shanghai Zhenhua Port Machinery
  Industrials     3.5 %
China Petroleum & Chemical
  Energy     3.3 %
Xinao Gas
  Utilities     2.9 %
China Merchants Bank
  Financials     2.8 %
Cathay Financial
  Financials     2.6 %
Golden Meditech
  Healthcare     2.3 %
Shangri-La Asia
  Consumer discretionary     2.2 %
Lenovo
  Information technology     2.1 %
Far East Energy
  Energy     2.0 %
Fubon Financial
  Financials     2.0 %
Merry Electronics
  Consumer discretionary     1.9 %
Anhui Expressway
  Utilities     1.9 %
Far Eastern Department Stores
  Consumer discretionary     1.9 %
Source: State Street Corporation
     
FUND PERFORMANCE (BASED ON NET ASSET VALUE)
  (US$ RETURNS)
                                                         
    One     Three     Calendar     One     Three     Five     Since  
    month     months     year to date     year     years     years     launch  
    %     %     %     %     % pa     % pa     % pa  
The China Fund, Inc.
    9.6       16.1       48.3       58.5       18.3       26.7       10.4  
MSCI Golden Dragon
    9.2       15.8       30.3       35.8       19.9       16.6       n/a  
Hang Seng Chinese Enterprise
    14.2       24.2       59.8       69.3       30.6       36.8       n/a  
Shanghai Stock Exchange 180
    18.2       31.6       88.0       98.5       15.9       n/a       n/a  
Past performance is not a guide to future returns.
Source: State Street Corporation. Launch date 10 July 1992. Three year, five year and since launch returns are all annualised.
Source for index data: MSCI for the MSCI Golden Dragon and Copyright 2006 Bloomberg LP for the Hang Seng Chinese Enterprise and the Shanghai Stock Exchange 180. For a full description of each Index please see the final page of this document.

 


 

PERFORMANCE IN PERSPECTIVE
(LINE GRAPH)
Past performance is not a guide to future returns.
Source: Martin Currie Inc as at 30 November 2006.
THE CHINA FUND INC. PREMIUM/DISCOUNT
(LINE GRAPH)
Past performance is not a guide to future returns.
Source: Martin Currie Inc as at 30 November 2006.
DIVIDEND HISTORY CHART
(BAR GRAPH)
                                                                                                         
Total
    0.91       0.61       0.09       0.08       0.50       0.08       0.11       0.00       0.13       0.21       1.78       3.58       2.51  
Income
    0.09       0.01       0.09       0.08       0.50       0.08       0.11       0.00       0.13       0.06       0.07       0.20       0.22  
Long-term capital
    0.04       0.24       0.00       0.00       0.00       0.00       0.00       0.00       0.00       0.00       0.67       3.27       2.29  
Short-term capital
    0.79       0.36       0.00       0.00       0.00       0.00       0.00       0.00       0.00       0.15       1.04       0.11       0.00  
Past performance is not a guide to future returns.
Source: State Street Corporation.

 


 

     
THE PORTFOLIO — IN FULL
  AT 30 NOVEMBER 2006
                                         
Sector   Company (BBG ticker)     Price     Holding     Value $     % of portfolio  
Hong Kong
                                    31.7 %
Chaoda Modern Agriculture
  682 HK   HK$ 4.9       34,089,900       21,300,298       4.3 %
Xinao Gas
  2688 HK   HK$ 9.6       11,560,000       14,193,349       2.9 %
Golden Meditech
  8180 HK   HK$ 2.6       35,040,000       11,487,564       2.3 %
Shangri-La Asia
  0069 HK   HK$ 20.0       4,318,000       11,130,655       2.2 %
Lenovo
  992 HK   HK$ 3.1       25,646,000       10,320,189       2.1 %
Zijin Mining
  2899 HK   HK$ 5.3       11,194,000       7,656,330       1.5 %
China Insurance International
  966 HK   HK$ 8.3       6,974,000       7,486,729       1.5 %
Zhejiang Expressway
  576 HK   HK$ 5.3       10,304,000       7,021,104       1.4 %
TPV Technology
  903 HK   HK$ 5.4       9,968,000       6,945,940       1.4 %
Huabao International
  336 HK   HK$ 4.1       12,790,000       6,807,609       1.4 %
Parkson Retail
  3368 HK   HK$ 39.5       1,111,500       5,716,012       1.1 %
Ports Design
  589 HK   HK$ 16.2       2,678,500       5,578,666       1.1 %
Li Ning
  2331 HK   HK$ 10.4       3,726,000       4,943,633       1.0 %
China Travel
  0308 HK   HK$ 2.1       18,148,000       4,783,065       1.0 %
Natural Beauty Bio-Technology
  157 HK   HK$ 1.1       32,780,000       4,593,663       0.9 %
Tianjin Development
  0882 HK   HK$ 5.2       6,836,000       4,570,136       0.9 %
China Shineway Pharmaceutical
  2877 HK   HK$ 4.3       7,615,000       4,258,757       0.8 %
Fountain Set
  420 HK   HK$ 2.2       13,026,000       3,751,309       0.7 %
China Fire Safety
  8201 HK   HK$ 0.5       50,380,000       3,076,631       0.6 %
China Rare Earth
  769 HK   HK$ 1.3       15,254,000       2,588,698       0.5 %
Yorkey Optical International
  2788 HK   HK$ 2.5       7,128,000       2,272,705       0.5 %
Sinochem Hong Kong
  297 HK   HK$ 3.2       5,000,000       2,031,331       0.4 %
Digital China
  861 HK   HK$ 2.9       4,648,000       1,744,909       0.3 %
Beiren Printing Machinery
  187 HK   HK$ 1.7       7,000,000       1,556,925       0.3 %
Asia Zirconium
  395 HK   HK$ 0.8       12,132,000       1,278,998       0.3 %
Ocean Grand Chemicals
  2882 HK   HK$ 0.3       17,379,000       692,644       0.1 %
China Ting
  3398 HK   HK$ 2.0       2,570,000       677,346       0.1 %
Arcontech
  8097 HK   HK$ 0.1       18,386,000       236,380       0.1 %
 
                                       
China ‘B’ shares
                                    1.2 %
Shanghai Lujiazui Finance
  900932 SHA   HK$ 1.0       5,804,366       5,891,431       1.2 %
 
                                       
Hong Kong ‘H’ shares
                                    6.2 %
Anhui Expressway
  995 HK   HK$ 5.9       12,406,000       9,378,487       1.9 %
BYD
  1211 HK   HK$ 24.2       2,635,500       8,199,777       1.6 %
China Oilfield Services
  2883 HK   HK$ 4.1       12,650,000       6,716,829       1.4 %
China Shenhua Energy
  1088 HK   HK$ 15.0       3,435,000       6,633,158       1.3 %
 
                                       
Taiwan
                                    28.2 %
Cathay Financial
  2882 TT   NT$ 73.0       5,708,370       12,879,339       2.6 %
Fubon Financial
  2881 TT   NT$ 30.5       10,387,000       9,775,434       2.0 %
Merry Electronics
  2439 TT   NT$ 94.0       3,260,507       9,472,652       1.9 %
Far Eastern Department Stores
  2903 TT   NT$ 17.6       16,952,000       9,221,301       1.9 %
Tripod Technology
  3044 TT   NT$ 112.0       2,608,845       9,030,772       1.8 %
Advanced Semiconductor Engineering
  2311 TT   NT$ 37.2       7,838,000       9,011,702       1.8 %
China Metal Products
  1532 TT   NT$ 73.5       3,720,123       8,450,905       1.7 %
Chunghwa Telecom
  2412 TT   NT$ 58.8       4,490,880       8,161,451       1.6 %
Yuanta Core Pacific Securities
  6004 TT   NT$ 25.1       8,983,000       6,968,731       1.4 %
Uni-President Enterprises
  1216 TT   NT$ 31.6       6,729,000       6,571,980       1.3 %
Synnex Technology
  2347 TT   NT$ 36.6       5,156,000       5,824,503       1.2 %
Cheng Shin Rubber
  2105 TT   NT$ 34.2       5,072,544       5,361,799       1.1 %
Powertech Technology
  6239 TT   NT$ 108.0       1,522,000       5,080,389       1.0 %
ShenMao Technology
  3305 TT   NT$ 100.5       1,512,800       4,699,008       0.9 %
Yieh United Steel
  9957 TT   NT$ 16.0       9,483,000       4,674,822       0.9 %
Taiwan Green Point
  3007 TT   NT$ 107.5       1,348,526       4,480,499       0.9 %
Cheng Uei Precision
  2392 TT   NT$ 115.0       1,244,000       4,421,573       0.9 %
Wah Lee Industrial
  3010 TT   NT$ 66.0       2,154,000       4,393,880       0.9 %
Data Systems Consulting
  2447 TT   NT$ 29.0       4,566,813       4,093,265       0.8 %
Taiwan FamilyMart
  5903 TT   NT$ 51.3       1,787,895       2,834,771       0.6 %
Lien Hwa Industrial
  1229 TT   NT$ 17.9       4,768,616       2,630,808       0.5 %
Formosa Petrochemical
  6505 TT   NT$ 65.7       1,211,000       2,459,054       0.5 %
 
                                       
United States ‘N’ shares
                                    3.5 %
Far East Energy
  FEEC US   US$ 0.9       11,111,111       9,888,889       2.0 %
Mindray Medical International
  MR US   US$ 24.0       259,900       6,237,600       1.2 %
Chindex International
  CHDX US   US$ 19.0       69,987       1,329,403       0.3 %

 


 

                                         
Sector   Company (BBG ticker)     Price     Holding     Value $     % of portfolio  
’A’ share access products
                                    23.9 %
Shanghai International Airport
          US$ 2.2       8,624,267       18,477,712       3.7 %
Shanghai Zhenhua Port Machinery
          US$ 1.3       13,219,652       17,502,819       3.5 %
China Petroleum & Chemical
          US$ 1.0       16,071,676       16,313,228       3.3 %
China Merchants Bank
          US$ 1.7       8,254,855       13,802,117       2.8 %
Xinjiang Tebian Electric
          US$ 1.8       4,676,642       8,244,920       1.7 %
iShares Asia Trust-FTSE/Xinhua
          HK$ 81.8       780,000       8,202,979       1.6 %
Shanghai Yuyuan Tourist Mart
          US$ 1.6       4,277,179       6,924,753       1.4 %
Huaneng Power International
          US$ 0.7       9,343,031       6,773,698       1.4 %
China Yangtze Power
          US$ 1.0       6,441,077       6,569,899       1.3 %
Youngor
          US$ 0.8       7,562,730       6,254,378       1.3 %
Qinghai Salt Lake Potash
          US$ 3.0       1,725,209       5,253,261       1.0 %
Baoding Tianwei Baobian Electric
          US$ 2.5       1,761,193       4,368,526       0.9 %
 
                                       
Direct
                                    2.0 %
CDW Holdings Ltd
                    60,000,000       6,634,794       1.3 %
Captive Finance
                    2,000,000       3,045,000       0.6 %
teco Optronics
                    1,861,710       150,000       0.1 %
 
                                       
Other assets & liabilities
                            16,510,003       3.3 %
OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Fund is to achieve long term capital appreciation through investment in companies and other entities with significant assets, investments, production activities, trading or other business interests in China or which derive a significant part of their revenue from China.
The Board of Directors of the Fund has adopted an operating policy of the Fund, effective June 30, 2001, that the Fund will invest at least 80% of its assets in China companies. For this purpose, “China companies” are (i) companies for which the principal securities trading market is in China; (ii) companies for which the principal securities trading market is outside of China or in companies organised outside of China, that in both cases derive at least 50% of their revenues from goods or services sold or produced, or have a least 50% of their assets in China; or (iii) companies organised in China. Under the policy, China will mean the People’s Republic of China, including Hong Kong, and Taiwan. The Fund will provide its stockholders with at least 60 days’ prior notice of any change to the policy described above.
The fundamental policy, which applies to not less than 65% of the Fund’s assets as set out in the Fund’s prospectus dated June 27, 2005, remains in place. The fundamental policy is the same as the operating policy set out above, except that China only includes the People’s Republic of China and Hong Kong.
The Fund is subject to the Investment Company Act of 1940 which limits the means in which it can access the ‘A’ share market. The Fund will continue to seek the most efficient way in which to increase its ‘A’ share exposure ensuring ongoing compliance with its legal and regulatory obligations.
CONTACTS
The China Fund, Inc.
c/o State Street Bank and Trust Company
2 Avenue de Lafayette, 6th Floor
PO Box 5049
Boston, MA 02206-5049
Tel: (1) 888 CHN-CALL (246 2255)
www.chinafundinc.com

 


 

MSCI Golden Dragon Index
The MSCI Golden Dragon is a free float-adjusted market capitalisation index that is designed to measure equity market performance in the China region. As of May 2005 the MSCI Golden Dragon Index consisted of the following country indices: China, Hong Kong and Taiwan.
Hang Seng China Enterprise Index
The Hang Seng China Enterprise Index is a capitalisation-weighted index comprised of state-owned Chinese companies (H-shares) listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and included in HSMLCI index.
Shanghai Stock Exchange 180 Index
The Shanghai Stock Exchange 180 ‘A’ Share Index is a capitalisation-weighted index. The index tracks the daily price performance of the 180 most representative ‘A’ share stocks listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange.
Important information: This document is issued and approved by Martin Currie Inc (MC Inc), as investment adviser of the listed equity portfolio of the China Fund Inc (the Fund). MC Inc is authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority (FSA) and incorporated under limited liability in New York, USA. Registered in Scotland (No BR2575), registered address Saltire Court, 20 Castle Terrace, Edinburgh, EH1 2ES. Information herein is believed to be reliable but has not been verified by MC Inc. MC Inc makes no representation or warranty and does not accept any responsibility in relation to such information or for opinion or conclusion which the reader may draw from the newsletter. It explicitly does not accept responsibility for the views and opinions expressed by Asia Direct Capital Management.
Martin Currie Ltd and Heartland Capital Management Ltd (HCML) have established Martin Currie China Ltd (MCCL), as a joint venture company, to provide investment management or investment advisory services to our China product. MCCL has appointed Martin Currie Investment Management Ltd (MCIM), or its affiliates, as investment manager of our China funds. HMCL has seconded both Chris Ruffle and Shifeng Ke to MCIM or its affiliates on a full time basis with the same roles and responsibilities as if they were full time employees.
The Fund is classified as a ‘non-diversified’ investment company under the US Investment Company Act of 1940. It meets the criteria of a closed ended US mutual fund and its shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange. MC Inc has been appointed investment adviser to the listed equity portfolio of the Fund. Asian Direct Capital Management is the direct investment manager to the Fund.
Investors are advised that they will not generally benefit from the rules and regulations of the United Kingdom Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 and the FSA for the protection of investors, nor benefit from the United Kingdom Financial Services Compensation Scheme, nor have access to the Financial Services Ombudsman in the event of a dispute. Investors will also have no rights of cancellation under the FSA’s Conduct of Business Sourcebook of the United Kingdom.
This newsletter does not constitute an offer of shares. MC Inc, its ultimate and intermediate holding companies, subsidiaries, affiliates, clients, directors or staff may, at any time, have a position in the market referred to herein, and may buy or sell securities, currencies, or any other financial instruments in such markets. The information or opinion expressed in this newsletter should not be construed to be a recommendation to buy or sell the securities, commodities, currencies or financial instruments referred to herein.
The information provided in this report should not be considered a recommendation to purchase or sell any particular security. There is no assurance that any securities discussed herein will remain in an account’s portfolio at the time you receive this report or that securities sold have not been repurchased.
It should not be assumed that any of the securities transactions or holdings discussed here were or will prove to be profitable, or that the investment recommendations or decisions we make in the future will be profitable or will equal the investment performance of the securities discussed herein.
Investing in the Fund involves certain considerations in addition to the risks normally associated with making investments in securities. The value of the shares issued by the Fund, and the income from them, may go down as well as up and there can be no assurance that upon sale, or otherwise, investors will receive back the amount originally invested. There can be no assurance that you will receive comparable performance returns, or that investments will reflect the performance of the stock examples contained in this document. Movements in foreign exchange rates may have a separate effect, unfavorable as well as favorable, on the gain or loss otherwise experienced on an investment. Past performance is not a guide to future returns. Accordingly, the Fund is only suitable for investment by investors who are able and willing to withstand the total loss of their investment. In particular, prospective investors should consider the following risks:
à   The companies quoted on Greater Chinese stock exchanges are exposed to the risks of political, social and religious instability, expropriation of assets or nationalisation, rapid rates of inflation, high interest rates, currency depreciation and fluctuations and changes in taxation, which may affect income and the value of investments.
 
à   At present, the securities market and the regulatory framework for the securities industry in China is at an early stage of development. The CSRC is responsible for supervising the national securities markets and producing relevant regulations. The Investment Regulations, under which the Fund invests in the People’s Republic of China (‘PRC’) and which regulate repatriation and currency conversion, are new. The Investment Regulations give CSRC and SAFE wide discretions and there is no precedent or certainty as to how these discretions might be exercised, either now or in the future. The Fund may, from time to time, obtain access to the securities markets in China via Access Products. Such products carry additional risk and may be less liquid than the underlying securities which they represent.
 
à   During the past 15 years, the PRC government has been reforming the economic and political systems of the PRC, and these reforms are expected to continue, as evidenced by the recently announced changes. The fund’s operations and financial results could be adversely affected by adjustments in the PRC’s state plans, political, economic and social conditions, changes in the policies of the PRC government such as changes in laws and regulations (or the interpretation thereof), measures which may be introduced to control inflation, changes in the rate or method of taxation, imposition of additional restrictions on currency conversion and the imposition of additional import restrictions.
 
à   PRC’s disclosure and regulatory standards are in many respects less stringent than standards in certain OECD countries, and there may be less publicly available or less reliable information about PRC companies than is regularly published by or about companies from OECD countries.
 
à   The Shanghai Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Stock Exchange have lower trading volumes than most OECD exchanges and the market capitalisations of listed companies are small compared to those on more developed exchanges in developed markets. The listed equity securities of many companies in the PRC are accordingly materially less liquid, subject to greater dealing spreads and experience materially greater volatility than those of OECD countries. These factors could negatively affect the Fund’s NAV.
 
à   The Fund invests primarily in securities denominated in other currencies but its NAV will be quoted in US dollars. Accordingly, a change in the value of such securities against US dollars will result in a corresponding change in the US dollar NAV.
 
à   The marketability of quoted shares may be limited due to foreign investment restrictions, wide dealing spreads, exchange controls, foreign ownership restrictions, the restricted opening of stock exchanges and a narrow range of investors. Trading volume may be lower than on more developed stockmarkets, and equities are less liquid. Volatility of prices can also be greater than in more developed stockmarkets. The infrastructure for clearing, settlement and registration on the primary and secondary markets may be underdeveloped. Under certain circumstances, there may be delays in settling transactions in some of the markets.
 
à   The value of the fund’s investment in any Quota will be affected by taxation levied against the relevant QFIIs or in respect of investments held in the relevant Quotas. The PRC taxation regime that will apply to QFIIs and investments made in or through QFII quotas is not clear. The Investment Regulations are new and do not currently expressly contemplate the treatment of QFIIs and investment made through QFII Quotas.
 
à   It should be noted that the position with regard to PRC taxation of the Company and its gains and profits remains unclear. Until such time as the PRC taxation position of the Company is clarified, the Company will process all subscription and redemption requests based upon provisional Net Asset Value calculations, determined without making any provision for PRC capital gains taxation, but with a provision for withholding tax of 10% on all dividend income received. The number of Ordinary shares allotted to any investor, and the final redemption price per share, will be recalculated upon the taxation position being clarified. The Company will require an indemnity in respect of such amount of any redemption proceeds as they consider prudent to allow for potential PRC taxation liabilities that may be included in the final Net Asset Value calculation.
 
    In practice this means that, should any tax be payable retrospectively, the Company’s Net Asset Value will be adjusted to the extent that existing shareholders are liable. All shareholders will be required to sign an indemnity prior to being permitted to redeem all or part of their shareholding to protect the Company and the existing shareholders. Any change to the withholding tax rate which is applied to the Company on an retrospective basis will result in an adjustment of the Net Asset Value of the Company for the benefit of, or if charged at a higher rate than the existing provision, detriment of existing shareholders.
Martin Currie Inc, registered in Scotland (no BR2575)
Registered office: Saltire Court, 20 Castle Terrace, Edinburgh EH11 2ES Tel: (44) 131 229 5252 Fax: (44) 131 222 2532 www.martincurrie.com/china North American office: 1350 Avenue of the Americas, Suite 3010, New York, NY 10019, USA Tel: (1) 212 258 1900 Fax: (1) 212 258 1919
Authorised and registered by the Financial Services Authority and incorporated with limited liability in New York, USA.