<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001193125-12-225445.txt : 20120510
<SEC-HEADER>0001193125-12-225445.hdr.sgml : 20120510
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20120510160231
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001193125-12-225445
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	10-Q
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		10
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20120331
FILED AS OF DATE:		20120510
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20120510

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			STEMCELLS INC
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000883975
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS (NO DIAGNOSTIC SUBSTANCES) [2836]
		IRS NUMBER:				943078125
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		10-Q
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	000-19871
		FILM NUMBER:		12830209

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		3155 PORTER DRIVE
		STREET 2:		.
		CITY:			PALO ALTO
		STATE:			CA
		ZIP:			94304
		BUSINESS PHONE:		6504753100

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		3155 PORTER DRIVE
		STREET 2:		.
		CITY:			PALO ALTO
		STATE:			CA
		ZIP:			94304

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	CYTOTHERAPEUTICS INC/DE
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	19930328
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>10-Q
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>d348272d10q.htm
<DESCRIPTION>FORM 10-Q
<TEXT>
<HTML><HEAD>
<TITLE>Form 10-Q</TITLE>
</HEAD>
 <BODY BGCOLOR="WHITE">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="line-height:0px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000">&nbsp;</P>
<P STYLE="line-height:3px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:2px;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="5"><B>UNITED STATES </B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="5"><B>SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="3"><B>Washington, D.C. 20549 </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P><center>
<P STYLE="line-height:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:2px;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;width:21%">&nbsp;</P></center> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="5"><B>FORM 10-Q
</B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P><center> <P STYLE="line-height:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:2px;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;width:21%">&nbsp;</P></center>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="4"><B>QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="4"><B>THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>For the quarter ended: March&nbsp;31, 2012 </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Commission File Number: 0-19871 </B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P><center> <P STYLE="line-height:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:2px;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;width:21%">&nbsp;</P></center>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="6"><B>STEMCELLS, INC. </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P><center>
<P STYLE="line-height:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:2px;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;width:21%">&nbsp;</P></center> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
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<TR>
<TD WIDTH="50%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD WIDTH="48%"></TD></TR>


<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>DELAWARE</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>94-3078125</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top" ALIGN="center"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>(State or other jurisdiction of</B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:1px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>incorporation or organization)</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top" ALIGN="center"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>(I.R.S. Employer</B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:1px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>identification No)</B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>7707 Gateway Blvd </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Newark, CA 94560 </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>(Address of principal executive offices including zip
code) </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>(510) 456-4000 </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>(Registrant&#146;s telephone number, including area code) </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P><center>
<P STYLE="line-height:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:2px;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;width:21%">&nbsp;</P></center> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Indicate by check mark whether
the registrant (1)&nbsp;has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter periods that the registrant was required to file such reports)
and (2)&nbsp;has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
days.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="FONT-FAMILY:WINGDINGS">&#120;</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;No&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="FONT-FAMILY:WINGDINGS">&#168;</FONT> </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule
405 of Regulation S-T (&#167; 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT
STYLE="FONT-FAMILY:WINGDINGS">&#120;</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;No&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="FONT-FAMILY:WINGDINGS">&#168;</FONT> </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of &#147;large accelerated filer,&#148; &#147;accelerated filer&#148; and
&#147;smaller reporting company&#148; in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one): </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
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<TR>
<TD WIDTH="16%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
<TD WIDTH="60%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
<TD WIDTH="20%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%"></TD></TR>


<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Large&nbsp;accelerated&nbsp;filer</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><FONT STYLE="FONT-FAMILY:WINGDINGS">&#168;</FONT></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Accelerated&nbsp;filer</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><FONT STYLE="FONT-FAMILY:WINGDINGS">&#120;</FONT></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Non-accelerated filer</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><FONT STYLE="FONT-FAMILY:WINGDINGS">&#168;</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Smaller&nbsp;reporting&nbsp;company</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><FONT STYLE="FONT-FAMILY:WINGDINGS">&#168;</FONT></FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="FONT-FAMILY:WINGDINGS">&#168;</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;No&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT
STYLE="FONT-FAMILY:WINGDINGS">&#120;</FONT> </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">At May 8, 2012, there were 25,329,246 shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value, issued and
outstanding. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:8px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="line-height:0px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000">&nbsp;</P>
<P STYLE="line-height:3px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:2px;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000">&nbsp;</P>

<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">STEMCELLS, INC. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A NAME="toc"></A>INDEX </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
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<TD WIDTH="93%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="6%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Page<BR>Number</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx348272_1">PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION</A></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx348272_2">Item&nbsp;1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)</A></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx348272_3">Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March&nbsp;31, 2012 and December&nbsp;31, 2011</A></FONT></P></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx348272_4">Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March&nbsp;31, 2012 and
2011</A></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">4</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx348272_5">Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three months ended March&nbsp;
31, 2012 and 2011</A></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">5</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx348272_6">Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March&nbsp;31, 2012 and
2011</A></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">6</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx348272_7">Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements</A></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">7</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx348272_8">Item&nbsp;2. Management&#146;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations</A></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">20</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx348272_9">Item&nbsp;3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk</A></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">31</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx348272_10">Item&nbsp;4. Controls and Procedures</A></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">31</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx348272_11">PART II. OTHER INFORMATION</A></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">31</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx348272_12">Item&nbsp;1. Legal Proceedings</A></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">31</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx348272_13">Item&nbsp;1A. Risk Factors</A></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">32</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx348272_14">Item&nbsp;2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds</A></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">32</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx348272_15">Item&nbsp;3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities</A></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">32</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx348272_16">Item&nbsp;4. Mine Safety Disclosures</A></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">32</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx348272_17">Item&nbsp;5. Other Information</A></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">33</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx348272_18">Item&nbsp;6. Exhibits</A></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">33</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A HREF="#tx348272_19">SIGNATURES</A></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">34</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>NOTE REGARDING REFERENCES TO US AND OUR COMMON STOCK </B> </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Throughout this Form 10-Q, the words &#147;we,&#148; &#147;us,&#148; &#147;our,&#148; and &#147;StemCells&#148; refer to StemCells, Inc., including our directly and indirectly wholly-owned subsidiaries.
&#147;Common stock&#148; refers to the common stock, $.01 par value, of StemCells, Inc. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2 </FONT></P>


<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><A NAME="tx348272_1"></A>PART I-FINANCIAL INFORMATION </B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A NAME="tx348272_2"></A>ITEM&nbsp;1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">STEMCELLS, INC. </FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A NAME="tx348272_3"></A>CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS </FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(unaudited) </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="76%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="4%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="4%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>March&nbsp;31,<BR>2012</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>December&nbsp;31,<BR>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>ASSETS</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Current assets:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cash and cash equivalents</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">9,454,753</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">13,311,261</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Marketable securities, current</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,147,699</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3,280,591</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Trade receivables</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">101,650</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">54,527</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Other receivables</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">218,225</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">213,500</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Prepaid assets</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">373,175</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">506,464</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Other assets, current</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">41,078</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">22,063</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total current assets</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">12,336,580</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">17,388,406</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Property, plant and equipment, net</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,854,962</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,054,563</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Other assets, non-current</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,808,048</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,856,057</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Goodwill</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,949,641</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,895,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Other intangible assets, net</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,994,670</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,011,473</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total assets</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">19,943,901</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">25,205,499</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS&#146; EQUITY</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Current liabilities:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Accounts payable</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">930,527</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,066,495</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Accrued expenses and other current liabilities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,952,022</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,970,251</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Accrued wind-down expenses, current</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,428,597</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,360,766</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Deferred revenue, current</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">39,371</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">43,910</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Capital lease obligation, current</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">17,979</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Deferred rent, current</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,627</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,603</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Bonds payable, current</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">195,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">191,250</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total current liabilities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">4,547,144</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">5,653,254</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Bonds payable, non-current</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">281,250</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">331,250</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Fair value of warrant liability</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">11,023,307</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">6,042,315</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Deposits and other long-term liabilities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">281,807</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">281,807</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Accrued wind-down expenses, non-current</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">390,723</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">774,020</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Deferred rent, non-current</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,321,174</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,301,167</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Deferred revenue, non-current</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">92,355</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">96,562</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total liabilities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">17,937,760</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">14,480,375</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Commitments and contingencies (Note 7)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Stockholders&#146; equity:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Common stock, $0.01 par value; 75,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding 23,444,881 at March&nbsp;31, 2012 and
22,427,955 at December&nbsp;31, 2011</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,482,945</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,472,776</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Additional paid-in capital</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">343,213,305</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">341,811,657</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Accumulated deficit</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(342,829,461</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(332,600,022</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Accumulated other comprehensive income</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">139,352</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">40,713</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total stockholders&#146; equity</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,006,141</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">10,725,124</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total liabilities and stockholders&#146; equity</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">19,943,901</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">25,205,499</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3 </FONT></P>


<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">STEMCELLS, INC. </FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A NAME="tx348272_4"></A>CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS </FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(unaudited) </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="80%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Three months ended March 31,</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2012</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Revenue:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Revenue from licensing agreements and grants</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">372,677</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">72,092</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Revenue from product sales</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">271,359</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">149,375</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total revenue</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">644,036</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">221,467</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cost of product sales</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">71,959</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">54,524</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Gross profit</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">572,077</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">166,943</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Operating expenses:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Research and development</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3,938,391</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">5,525,677</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Selling, general and administrative</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,924,325</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,075,729</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Wind-down expenses</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">35,155</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">75,137</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total operating expenses</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">5,897,871</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">7,676,543</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Loss from operations</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(5,325,794</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(7,509,600</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Other income (expense):</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Change in fair value of warrant liability</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(4,941,177</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,782,955</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Interest income</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">4,210</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,372</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Interest expense</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(14,447</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(20,207</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Other income (expense)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">47,769</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(1,755</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total other income (expense), net</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(4,903,645</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,762,365</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net loss</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(10,229,439</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(5,747,235</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Basic and diluted net loss per share*</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(0.45</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(0.42</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Shares used to compute basic and diluted loss per share*</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">22,958,498</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">13,679,913</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="line-height:8px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:2px;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;width:10%">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="2%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">*</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Adjusted for the 1-for-10 reverse stock split as discussed in Note 1 </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">4 </FONT></P>


<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">STEMCELLS, INC. </FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A NAME="tx348272_5"></A>CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME </FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(unaudited) </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="80%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Three months ended</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>March
31,</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2012</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net loss</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(10,229,439</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(5,747,235</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Other comprehensive income (loss)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Foreign currency translation adjustments</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">95,886</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">193,330</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Unrealized gains on securities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,753</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(16,699</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Other comprehensive income</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">98,639</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">176,631</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Comprehensive loss</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(10,130,800</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(5,570,604</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">5 </FONT></P>


<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">STEMCELLS, INC. </FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A NAME="tx348272_6"></A>CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS </FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(unaudited) </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="80%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Three months ended</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>March
31,</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2012</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cash flows from operating activities:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net loss</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(10,229,439</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(5,747,235</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Depreciation and amortization</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">271,397</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">305,041</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Stock-based compensation</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">736,545</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">934,464</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Gain on disposal of fixed assets</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(31</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Change in fair value of warrant liability</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">4,941,177</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(1,782,955</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Changes in operating assets and liabilities:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Other receivables</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">20,921</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(71,021</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Trade receivables</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(44,791</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">41,473</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Prepaid and other current assets</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">134,673</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(5,766</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Other assets, non-current</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">8,081</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3,012</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Accounts payable and accrued expenses</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(1,163,949</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(1,183,647</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Accrued wind-down expenses</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(315,466</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(293,044</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Deferred revenue</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(8,859</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(15,921</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Deferred rent</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">19,031</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">397,300</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net cash used in operating activities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(5,630,679</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(7,418,330</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cash flows from investing activities:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Purchase of marketable securities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(2,076,356</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(8,382,861</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Proceeds from the sale and maturity of marketable securities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3,212,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Purchases of property, plant and equipment</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(4,300</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(16,637</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">35,427</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,131,344</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(8,364,071</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cash flows from financing activities:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">9,399,003</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Proceeds from the exercise of stock options</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">880</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Proceeds from the exercise of warrants, net of issuance costs</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">728,623</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Payments related to net share issuance of stock based awards</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(13,536</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(197,757</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Repayment of capital lease obligations</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(17,979</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(16,333</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Repayment of bonds payable</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(46,250</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(42,500</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net cash provided by financing activities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">650,858</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">9,143,293</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Decrease in cash and cash equivalents</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(3,848,477</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(6,639,108</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Effects of foreign exchange rate changes on cash</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(8,031</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(2,528</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">13,311,261</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">19,707,821</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cash and cash equivalents, end of period</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">9,454,753</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">13,066,185</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Interest paid</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">14,447</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">20,207</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">6 </FONT></P>


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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><A NAME="tx348272_7"></A>Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) </B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>March&nbsp;31, 2012 and 2011 </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Nature of Business </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">StemCells, Inc., a Delaware corporation, is a biopharmaceutical company that operates in one segment, the research, development, and commercialization of stem cell therapeutics and related technologies.
</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The accompanying financial data as of and for the three months ended March&nbsp;31, 2012 and 2011 have been prepared by us,
without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States (U.S. GAAP) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to these rules and regulations. The December&nbsp;31, 2011 condensed consolidated balance sheet was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all
disclosures required by U.S. GAAP. However, we believe that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated
financial statements and the notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December&nbsp;31, 2011. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We have incurred significant operating losses since inception. We expect to incur additional operating losses over the foreseeable future. We have very limited liquidity and capital resources and must
obtain significant additional capital and other resources in order to provide funding for our product development efforts, the acquisition of technologies, businesses and intellectual property rights, preclinical and clinical testing of our
products, pursuit of regulatory approvals, acquisition of capital equipment, laboratory and office facilities, establishment of production capabilities, selling, general and administrative expenses and other working capital requirements. We rely on
our cash reserves, proceeds from equity and debt offerings, proceeds from the transfer or sale of intellectual property rights, equipment, facilities or investments, government grants and funding from collaborative arrangements, to fund our
operations. If we exhaust our cash reserves and are unable to obtain adequate financing, we may be unable to meet our operating obligations and we may be required to initiate bankruptcy proceedings. The financial statements do not include any
adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Reverse Stock Split </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We
effected a 1-for-10 reverse stock split on July&nbsp;6, 2011. As a result of the reverse stock split, the outstanding shares of common stock issued and outstanding were reduced from approximately 139&nbsp;million to 13.9 million. Concurrent with the
reverse stock split, we reduced the authorized number of common shares from 250&nbsp;million to 75 million. The reverse stock split proportionately reduced all issued and outstanding shares of our common stock, as well as common stock underlying
stock options, warrants and other common stock based equity grants outstanding immediately prior to the effectiveness of the reverse stock split. The exercise price on outstanding equity-based grants was proportionately increased, and the number of
shares available under our equity-based plans was proportionately reduced. Share and per share data (except par value) for the periods presented reflect the effects of this reverse stock split. References to numbers of shares of common stock and per
share data in the accompanying financial statements and notes thereto have been adjusted to reflect the reverse stock split on a retroactive basis. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Principles of Consolidation </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The condensed consolidated financial
statements include the accounts of StemCells, Inc., and our wholly-owned subsidiaries, including StemCells California, Inc., Stem Cell Sciences Holdings Ltd, and Stem Cell Sciences (UK) Ltd. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions
have been eliminated. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Use of Estimates </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make judgments, assumptions and estimates that affect the amounts reported in our condensed consolidated
financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from these estimates. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">7 </FONT></P>


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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Significant estimates include the following: </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="2%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#149;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">the grant date fair value of stock-based awards recognized as compensation expense (see Note 5, &#147;Stock-Based Compensation&#148;);
</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="2%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#149;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">accrued wind-down expenses (see Note 6, &#147;Wind-Down Expenses&#148;); </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="2%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#149;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">the fair value of warrants recorded as a liability (see Note 8, &#147;Warrant Liability&#148;); and </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="2%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&#149;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">the fair value of goodwill and other intangible assets (see Note 4, &#147;Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets&#148;). </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Financial Instruments </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Cash and Cash
Equivalents </I></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cash equivalents are money market accounts, money market funds and investments with maturities of 90 days or
less from the date of purchase. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Marketable Securities </I></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Our existing marketable securities are designated as available-for-sale securities. These securities are carried at fair value (see Note 2, &#147;Financial Instruments&#148;), with the unrealized gains
and losses reported as a component of stockholders&#146; equity. Management determines the appropriate designation of its investments (current or non-current) in marketable securities at the time of purchase and reevaluates such designation as of
each balance sheet date. The cost of securities sold is based upon the specific identification method. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">If the estimated fair
value of a security is below its carrying value, we evaluate whether we have the intent and ability to retain our investment for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery to the cost of the investment, and whether evidence
indicating that the cost of the investment is recoverable within a reasonable period of time outweighs evidence to the contrary. Other-than-temporary declines in estimated fair value of all marketable securities are charged to &#147;Other income
(expense), net&#148; in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. No such impairment was recognized during the three months ended March&nbsp;31, 2012 or 2011. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Trade and Other Receivables </I></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Our receivables generally consist of interest
income on our financial instruments, revenue from licensing agreements and grants, revenue from product sales, and rent from our sub-lease tenants. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Warrant Liability </I></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We account for our warrants in accordance with
U.S.&nbsp;GAAP which defines how freestanding contracts that are indexed to and potentially settled in a company&#146;s own stock should be measured and classified. Authoritative accounting guidance prescribes that only warrants issued under
contracts that cannot be net-cash settled, and are both indexed to and settled in the Company&#146;s common stock, can be classified as equity. As part of both our November 2008 and November 2009 financings, we issued warrants with five year terms
to purchase 1,034,483 and 400,000&nbsp;shares of our common stock at $23.00 and $15.00 per share, respectively. As part of our December 2011 financing, we issued Series A Warrants with five year terms to purchase 8,000,000 shares at $1.40 per share
and Series B Warrants with a ninety trading days term to purchase 8,000,000 units at $1.25 per unit. Each unit underlying the Series B Warrants consisted of one share of our common stock and one Series A Warrant. As the warrant agreements did not
meet the specific conditions for equity classification, we are required to classify the fair value of the warrants issued as a liability, with subsequent changes in fair value to be recorded as income (loss) on change in fair value of warrant
liability. The fair value of the warrants related to the 2008 and 2009 financing is determined using the Black-Scholes-Merton (Black-Scholes) option pricing model and the fair value of the warrants related to the 2011 financing is determined using
the Monte Carlo simulation model (see Note 8, &#147;Warrant Liability&#148;). The fair value is affected by changes in inputs to these models including our stock price, expected stock price volatility, the contractual term, and the risk-free
interest rate. The use of the Monte Carlo simulation model requires input of additional assumptions including the progress of our R&amp;D programs and its affect on potential future financings. We will continue to classify the fair value of the
warrants as a liability until the warrants are exercised, expire or are amended in a way that would no longer require these warrants to be classified as a liability. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">8 </FONT></P>


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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets </B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives are not amortized but are subject to annual impairment tests. If the
assumptions and estimates used to allocate the purchase price are not correct, or if business conditions change, purchase price adjustments or future asset impairment charges could be required. We test goodwill for impairment on an annual basis or
more frequently if we believe indicators of impairment exist. Impairment evaluations involve management estimates of asset useful lives and future cash flows. Significant management judgment is required in the forecasts of future operating results
that are used in the evaluations, and it is possible, even likely, that the plans and estimates used may be incorrect. If our actual results, or the plans and estimates used in future impairment analysis are lower than the original estimates used to
assess the recoverability of these assets, we could incur additional impairment charges in a future period. We completed our annual impairment testing during the fourth quarter of 2011, and determined that there was no impairment of goodwill.
</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Prior to fiscal year 2001, we capitalized certain patent costs, which are being amortized over the estimated life of the
patent and would be expensed at the time such patents are deemed to have no continuing value. Since 2001, all patent costs are expensed as incurred. License costs are capitalized and amortized over the estimated life of the license agreement.
</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Revenue Recognition </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We currently recognize revenue resulting from the licensing and use of our technology and intellectual property, from government grants, and from product sales. Licensing agreements may contain multiple
elements, such as upfront fees, payments related to the achievement of particular milestones and royalties. Revenue from upfront fees for licensing agreements that contain multiple elements are generally deferred and recognized on a straight-line
basis over the term of the agreement. Fees associated with substantive at risk performance-based milestones are recognized as revenue upon completion of the scientific or regulatory event specified in the agreement, and royalties received are
recognized as earned. Revenue from licensing agreements is recognized net of a fixed percentage due to licensors as royalties. Grant revenue from government agencies are funds received to cover specific expenses and are recognized as earned upon
either the incurring of reimbursable expenses directly related to the particular research plan or the completion of certain development milestones as defined within the terms of the relevant collaborative agreement or grant. Revenue from product
sales are recognized when the product is shipped and the order fulfilled. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Stock-Based Compensation </B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Compensation expense for stock-based payment awards to employees is based on their grant date fair value as calculated and amortized over
their vesting period. See Note 5, &#147;Stock-Based Compensation&#148; for further information. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We use the Black-Scholes
model to calculate the fair value of stock-based awards. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Net Loss per Share </B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the
period. Diluted net loss per share is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock and other dilutive securities. To the extent these securities are anti-dilutive; they are excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings
per share. Share and per share amounts have been adjusted to reflect the one-for-ten reverse stock split effected in July 2011. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per share computations:
</FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="80%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Three&nbsp;months&nbsp;ended&nbsp;March 31,</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2012</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net loss</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(10,229,439</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(5,747,235</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Weighted average shares outstanding used to compute basic and diluted net loss per share</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">22,958,498</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">13,679,913</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Basic and diluted net loss per share</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(0.45</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(0.42</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">9 </FONT></P>


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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The following outstanding potentially dilutive common stock equivalents were excluded from
the computation of diluted net loss per share because the effect would have been anti-dilutive as of March&nbsp;31: </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="76%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="75%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="3%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="3%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2012</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Options</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">872,032</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,050,529</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Restricted stock units</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,542,676</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">427,931</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Warrants</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">17,434,483</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,434,483</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">19,849,191</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,912,943</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Comprehensive Loss </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Comprehensive loss is comprised of net losses and other comprehensive loss or income (OCL). OCL includes certain changes in stockholders&#146; equity that are excluded from net losses. Specifically, we
include in OCL changes in unrealized gains and losses on our marketable securities and unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency translations. Accumulated other comprehensive income was $139,352, as of March&nbsp;31, 2012, and $40,713, as of
December&nbsp;31, 2011. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Recent Accounting Pronouncements </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In June 2011, the FASB issued new accounting guidance which eliminates the current option to present other comprehensive income and its components in the statement of changes in equity. However, under the
new guidance, comprehensive income and its components must still be presented under one of two new alternatives. Under the first alternative, the components of other comprehensive income and the components of net income may be presented in one
continuous statement referred to as the statement of comprehensive income. Under the second alternative, a statement of other comprehensive income would immediately follow the statement of net income and must be shown with equal prominence as the
other primary financial statements. Under either alternative, an entity is required to present each component of net income along with total net income, each component of other comprehensive income along with a total for other comprehensive income,
and a total amount for comprehensive income. For public entities, these new requirements will become effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December&nbsp;15, 2011 and should be applied retrospectively to
all prior periods presented. These new requirements are applicable to our fiscal year beginning January&nbsp;1, 2012. We adopted this standard in the first quarter of 2012 with the inclusion of a new separate statement labeled &#147;Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.&#148; </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We have reviewed and considered all recent accounting pronouncements
and believe there are none that could potentially have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations, or disclosures. </FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Note 2. Financial Instruments </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The following table summarizes the fair value of our cash, cash equivalents and available-for-sale marketable
securities held in our current investment portfolio: </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="63%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="4%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="4%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="4%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="4%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Amortized<BR>Cost</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Gross<BR>Unrealized<BR>Gains</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Gross<BR>Unrealized<BR>(Losses)</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Fair Value</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>March&nbsp;31, 2012</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cash</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">494,733</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">494,733</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cash equivalents</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">8,960,020</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">8,960,020</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Marketable debt securities, current</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,147,640</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">59</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,147,699</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">11,602,393</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">59</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">11,602,452</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>December&nbsp;31, 2011</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cash</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">291,093</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">291,093</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cash equivalents</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">13,020,168</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">13,020,168</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Marketable debt securities, current</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3,283,209</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(2,618</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3,280,591</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">16,594,470</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(2,618</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">16,591,852</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">10 </FONT></P>



<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Gross unrealized gains and losses on cash equivalents were not significant at March&nbsp;31,
2012 and December&nbsp;31, 2011. At March&nbsp;31, 2012, our investment in money market accounts are composed primarily of U.S.&nbsp;Treasury debt securities, which are classified as cash equivalents in our Consolidated Balance Sheet due to their
short maturities. Our investment in short-term marketable debt securities are composed primarily of commercial paper and corporate debt securities. </FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Note 3. Fair Value Measurement </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The following tables present our assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis and are
categorized using the fair value hierarchy. The fair value hierarchy has three levels based on the reliability of the inputs used to determine fair value. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Level 1 &#151; Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Level 2 &#151; Directly or indirectly observable inputs other than in Level 1, that include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar
assets or liabilities in markets that are not active. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Level 3 &#151; Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity
that reflects the reporting entity&#146;s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Our cash equivalents, marketable securities and bonds payable are classified within Level 1 or Level 2. This is because our cash
equivalents and marketable securities are valued primarily using quoted market prices and our bonds payable are valued using alternative pricing sources and models utilizing market observable inputs. Our warrant liability is valued using pricing
models that include the Monte Carlo simulation model. In addition to using observable inputs such as risk-free interest rates that are derived from the yield on U.S. Treasury debt securities, and volatility and price based on our common stock as
traded on NASDAQ, the use of the Monte Carlo simulation model requires the input of additional subjective assumptions including the progress of our R&amp;D programs and its affect on potential future financings. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The following table presents financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value: </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="62%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Fair Value Measurement</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>at Report Date
Using</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD COLSPAN="2" VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD COLSPAN="2" VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Quoted
Prices</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>in&nbsp;Active&nbsp;
Markets</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>for</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Identical Assets</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>(Level
1)</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Significant</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Other</B></FONT><br><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Observable</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Inputs</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>(Level 2)</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Unobservable <BR>Inputs</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>(Level
3)</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>As
of<BR>March&nbsp;31,</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2012</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Financial assets</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cash equivalents:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Money market funds</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,370,103</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,370,103</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">U.S. Treasury debt obligations</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">7,589,917</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">7,589,917</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Marketable securities:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Debt securities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,147,699</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,147,699</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total financial assets</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">11,107,719</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">11,107,719</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Financial liabilities:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Bond obligation</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">476,250</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">476,250</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Warrant liabilities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">19,183</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">11,004,124</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">11,023,307</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total financial liabilities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">495,433</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">11,004,124</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">11,499,557</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">11 </FONT></P>



<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Level 3 Reconciliation </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The following table presents a roll forward for liabilities measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for 2012. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="68%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="83%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="7%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Warrant<BR>Liabilities</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Balance at December&nbsp;31, 2011</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">6,011,120</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Less fair value of warrants exercised</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(568,003</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Add fair value of warrants issued</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">607,818</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Add change in fair value of warrants</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">4,953,189</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Balance at March&nbsp;31, 2012</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">11,004,124</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Note 4. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">On April&nbsp;1, 2009, we acquired the operations of Stem Cell Sciences Plc (SCS) for an aggregate purchase price of
approximately $5,135,000. The acquired operations includes proprietary cell technologies relating to embryonic stem cells, induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells, and tissue-derived (adult) stem cells; expertise and infrastructure for providing
cell-based assays for drug discovery; a cell culture products business; and an intellectual property portfolio with claims relevant to cell processing, reprogramming and manipulation, as well as to gene targeting and insertion. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The purchase price was allocated as follows: </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="76%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="66%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="10%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="10%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Allocated&nbsp;purchase<BR>Price</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Estimated&nbsp;life&nbsp;of<BR>intangible&nbsp;assets<BR>in years</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net tangible assets</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">36,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Intangible assets:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Customer relationships and developed technology</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,310,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">6&nbsp;to&nbsp;9</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In-process research and development</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,340,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">N/A</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Trade name</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">310,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">15</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Goodwill</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,139,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">N/A</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">5,135,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In-process research and development assets relate to: 1) the acquisition of certain intellectual property
rights not expected to expire until 2027 related to our program focused on developing genetically engineered rat models of human disease (our &#147;Transgenic Rat Program&#148;); and 2) the acquisition of certain technology related to the
commercialization of our SC Proven cell culture products and the development and commercialization of cell-based assay platforms for use in drug discovery and development (our &#147;Assay Development Program&#148;). </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">At the time of valuation (April 2009), the technology related to our Transgenic Rat Program was in its nascent stage and we expected to
achieve proof of concept by 2012 for our Assay Development Program. These technologies were not expected to begin generating revenue until 2011-2012. In December 2011, in part because of management&#146;s decision to focus on our therapeutic product
development programs and not to allocate time and resources to the assays technology, we determined that we could not predict the future cash flows from the intangible IPR&amp;D asset related to the assays technology. Therefore, at December&nbsp;31,
2011, we determined that the intangible asset was impaired and wrote off the approximately $655,000 carrying value of the asset. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Trade name relates to the &#147;SC Proven&#148; trademark of our cell culture products which we expect to market for 15 years from the date of acquisition, based on which, we estimated a remaining useful
life of 15 years from the valuation date. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The following table presents changes in goodwill: </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="68%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="85%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="5%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Balance as of December&nbsp;31, 2011</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,895,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Foreign currency translation</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">54,641</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Balance as of March&nbsp;31, 2012</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,949,641</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">12 </FONT></P>



<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The components of our other intangible assets at March&nbsp;31, 2012 are summarized below:
</FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="68%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="85%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="5%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP> <P STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;width:97pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Other Intangible Asset Class</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Net&nbsp;Carrying<BR>Amount</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Customer relationships and developed technology</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">895,331</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In-process research and development</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">541,086</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Trade name</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">275,255</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Patents</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">282,998</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total other intangible assets</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,994,670</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Amortization expense was approximately $92,000 in the first quarter of 2012. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The expected future annual amortization expense for each of the next five years based on current balances of our intangible assets is as
follows: </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="68%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="87%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="5%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>For the year ending December&nbsp;31:</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD COLSPAN="2" VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2012</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">259,098</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2013</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">259,098</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2014</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">258,887</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2015</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">258,582</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2016</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">252,993</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Note 5. Stock-Based Compensation </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We currently grant stock-based awards under two equity incentive plans. As of March&nbsp;31, 2012, we had 618,314
shares authorized to be granted under the two plans. Under these plans we may grant various types of equity awards to our employees, directors and consultants, at prices determined by our Board of Directors, including incentive stock options,
nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, and performance-based shares. Incentive stock options may only be granted to employees under these plans with a grant price not less than the fair
market value of the stock on the date of grant. We also use these plans to grant shares to employees for the employer match of employee 401(k) plan contributions. Share numbers and exercise prices have been adjusted for the 1-for-10 reverse stock
split effected in July 2011. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Our stock-based compensation expense for the three months ended March&nbsp;31 was as follows:
</FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="84%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Three months ended</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>March
31,</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2012</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Research and development expense</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">331,874</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">438,042</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Selling, general and administrative expense</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">404,671</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">496,422</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total employee stock-based compensation expense and effect on net loss</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">736,545</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">934,464</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Effect on basic and diluted net loss per share</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(0.03</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(0.07</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">As of March&nbsp;31, 2012, we had approximately $4,094,000 of total unrecognized compensation expense
related to unvested awards of stock options and restricted stock units granted under our various equity incentive plans that we expect to recognize over a weighted-average vesting period of 2.1 years. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Stock Options </I></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Generally, stock options granted to employees have a maximum term of ten years, and vest over a four year period from the date of grant;
25% vest at the end of one year, and 75% vest monthly over the remaining three-year service period. We may grant options with different vesting terms from time to time. Upon employee termination of service, any unexercised vested option will be
forfeited three months following termination or the expiration of the option, whichever is earlier. Unvested options are forfeited on termination. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">13 </FONT></P>



<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">A summary of our stock option activity for the three months ended March&nbsp;31, 2012 is as
follows: </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="76%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="64%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="12%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="12%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" NOWRAP ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Number&nbsp;of&nbsp;options</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" NOWRAP ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Weighted-average</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>exercise&nbsp;
price ($)</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Balance at December 31, 2011</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">875,498</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">20.13</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Granted</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Exercised</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cancelled</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(3,466</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">22.05</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Outstanding options at March 31, 2012</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">872,032</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">20.12</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">A summary of changes in unvested options for the three months ended March&nbsp;31, 2012 is as follows:
</FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="92%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="56%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="10%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="10%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="10%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" NOWRAP ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Number&nbsp;of&nbsp;options</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" NOWRAP ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Weighted-average<BR>exercise price ($)</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" NOWRAP ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Weighted-average</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>grant</B></FONT><br>
<FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>date&nbsp;fair&nbsp;value&nbsp;($)</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Unvested options at December 31, 2011</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">152,192</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">11.76</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">9.43</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Granted</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Vested</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(18,288</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">12.50</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">10.10</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cancelled</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Unvested options at March 31, 2012</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">133,904</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">11.66</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">9.34</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The estimated fair value of options vested was approximately $185,000 in the three months ended
March&nbsp;31, 2012. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Restricted Stock Units </I></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We have granted restricted stock units (RSUs) to certain employees and members of the Board of Directors which entitle the holders to receive shares of our common stock upon vesting of the RSUs. The fair
value of restricted stock units granted is based upon the market price of the underlying common stock as if it were vested and issued on the date of grant. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">A summary of changes in unvested restricted stock units for the three months ended March&nbsp;31, 2012 is as follows: </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="76%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="66%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="10%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="10%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" NOWRAP ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Number&nbsp;of&nbsp;RSUs</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" NOWRAP ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Weighted-average<BR>grant<BR>date&nbsp;fair&nbsp;value&nbsp;($)</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Unvested restricted stock units at December 31, 2011</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">357,542</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">10.56</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Granted(1)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,232,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1.06</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Vested</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(46,867</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">11.24</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cancelled</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Balance unvested at March 31, 2012</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,542,675</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2.95</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="line-height:8px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:2px;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;width:10%">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(1)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,000 of these restricted stock units vest and convert into shares of our common stock after one year from the date of grant. 536,000 of these restricted stock units
vest and convert into shares of our common stock over a three year period from the date of grant; one-third of the award will vest on each grant date anniversary following the grant. 695,000 of these restricted stock units will vest and convert into
shares of our common stock over a four year period from the date of grant; one-fourth of the award will vest on each grant date anniversary following the grant. </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Stock Appreciation Rights </I></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In July 2006, we granted cash-settled Stock
Appreciation Rights (SARs) to certain employees that give the holder the right, upon exercise, to the difference between the price per share of our common stock at the time of exercise and the exercise price of the SARs. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The SARs have a maximum term of ten years with an exercise price of $20.00, which is equal to the market price of our common stock at the
date of grant. The SARs vest 25% on the first anniversary of the grant date and 75% vest monthly over the remaining three-year service period. All of the outstanding SARs as of March&nbsp;31, 2012 are fully vested. Compensation expense is based on
the fair value of SARs which is calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">14 </FONT></P>



<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The stock-based compensation expense and liability are re-measured at each reporting date
through the earlier of date of settlement or forfeiture of the SARs. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">A summary of the changes in SARs for the three months
ended March&nbsp;31, 2012 is as follows: </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="68%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="81%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="11%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Number&nbsp;of&nbsp;SARs</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Outstanding at December&nbsp;31, 2011</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">115,187</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Granted</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Exercised</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Forfeited and expired</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Outstanding SARs at March&nbsp;31, 2012</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">115,187</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">SARs exercisable at March&nbsp;31, 2012</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">115,187</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">For the three months ended March&nbsp;31, 2012, the re-measured liability and expense for the period
related to the SARs were not significant. For the same period in 2011, we reduced compensation expense by approximately $189,000. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The compensation expense recognized for the three months ended March&nbsp;31, 2012 may not be representative of compensation expense for future periods and its resulting effect on net loss and net loss
per share attributable to common stockholders, due to changes in the fair value calculation which is dependent on the stock price, volatility, interest and forfeiture rates, additional grants and subsequent periods of vesting. We will continue to
recognize compensation cost each period, which will be the change in fair value from the previous period through the earlier date of settlement or forfeiture of the SARs. </FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Note 6. Wind-Down Expenses </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Rhode Island </I></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In October 1999, we relocated to California from Rhode Island and established a wind down reserve for the estimated lease payments and operating costs of our scientific and administrative facility in
Rhode Island. Even though we intend to dispose of the facility at the earliest possible time, we cannot determine with certainty a fixed date by which such disposal will occur. In light of this uncertainty, we periodically re-evaluate and adjust the
reserve. We consider various factors such as our lease payments through to the end of the lease, operating expenses, the current real estate market in Rhode Island, and estimated subtenant income based on actual and projected occupancy. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The summary of the changes to our wind-down reserve related to this facility for 2012 and 2011 were as follows: </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="82%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>January&nbsp;1 to</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>March
31,</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2012</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>January&nbsp;1
to</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>December&nbsp;31,</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Accrued wind-down reserve at beginning of period</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,683,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,644,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Less actual expenses recorded against estimated reserve during the period</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(300,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(1,248,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Additional expense recorded to revise estimated reserve at period-end</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">35,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">287,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Revised reserve at period-end</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,418,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,683,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Add deferred rent at period-end</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">401,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">452,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total accrued wind-down expenses at period-end (current and non-current)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,819,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,135,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Accrued wind-down expenses, current</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,428,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,361,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Accrued wind-down expenses, non-current</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">391,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">774,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total accrued wind-down expenses</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,819,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,135,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">15 </FONT></P>



<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>


 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Note 7. Commitments and Contingencies </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Leases </I></B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Capital Leases </I></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We entered into direct financing transactions with the
State of Rhode Island and received proceeds from the issuance of industrial revenue bonds totaling $5,000,000 to finance the construction of our pilot manufacturing facility in Rhode Island. The related lease agreements are structured such that
lease payments fully fund all semiannual interest payments and annual principal payments through maturity in August 2014. The interest rate for the remaining bond series is 9.5%. The bond contains certain restrictive covenants which limit, among
other things, the payment of cash dividends and the sale of the related assets. The outstanding principal was approximately $476,000 at March&nbsp;31, 2012 and $523,000 at December&nbsp;31, 2011. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Operating Leases </I></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We
lease various real properties under operating leases that generally require us to pay taxes, insurance, maintenance, and minimum lease payments. Some of our leases have options to renew. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Operating Leases &#151; California </I></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In September 2010, we entered into a two-year sublease agreement with Caliper Life Sciences, Inc., for approximately 13,200 square feet in a facility located in Mountain View, California. We will pay
approximately $695,000 in aggregate as rent over the term of the lease. The lease contains escalating rent payments, which we recognize as operating lease expense on a straight-line basis. Deferred rent was approximately $1,600, as of March&nbsp;31,
2012, and approximately $2,600, as of December&nbsp;31, 2011. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In December 2010, we entered into a commercial lease agreement
with BMR-Gateway Boulevard LLC (&#147;BMR&#148;), as landlord, for approximately 43,000 square feet of office and research space at BMR&#146;s Pacific Research Center in Newark, California. The initial term of the lease is approximately eleven and
one-half years, and we relocated our corporate headquarters and core research activities from a facility located at the Stanford Research Park in Palo Alto, California, to this facility in July 2011. The lease for the Palo Alto facility expired on
August&nbsp;31, 2011. We will pay approximately $17,869,000 in aggregate as rent over the term of the lease, which we recognize as operating lease expense on a straight-line basis. Deferred rent was approximately $1,321,000 as of March&nbsp;31,
2012, and approximately $1,301,000 as of December&nbsp;31, 2011. We constructed laboratories, offices and related infrastructure within the leased space during the first several months of the lease. As part of the lease, BMR has agreed to provide
various financial allowances so that we can build initial and future laboratories, offices and other improvements, subject to customary terms and conditions relating to landlord-funded tenant improvements. As part of the lease, we have, until
January 2013, an option to lease up to an additional 30,000 square feet in the building. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Operating Leases &#151; Rhode
Island </I></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We entered into a fifteen-year lease agreement for a scientific and administrative facility (SAF) in Rhode Island
in connection with a sale and leaseback arrangement in 1997. The lease term expires June&nbsp;30, 2013 and includes escalating rent payments which we recognize on a straight-line basis. Deferred rent expense for this facility was approximately
$401,000 at March&nbsp;31, 2012 and $452,000 at December&nbsp;31, 2011, and is included as part of the wind-down accrual on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. For the year 2012, we expect to pay approximately $1,172,000 in
operating lease payments and estimated operating expenses of approximately $690,000, before receipt of sub-tenant income and we expect to receive, in aggregate, approximately $435,000 in sub-tenant rent and operating expenses. As a result of the
above transactions, our estimated cash outlay net of sub-tenant rent for the SAF will be approximately $1,427,000 for 2012. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Operating
Leases &#151; United Kingdom </I></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In January 2011, we amended the existing lease agreements of our wholly-owned subsidiary,
Stem Cell Sciences (U.K.) Ltd, effectively reducing our leased space from approximately 5,000 square feet to approximately 1,900 square feet of office and lab space. We expect to pay approximately 40,000 GBP as rental payments for 2012. StemCells,
Inc. is the guarantor of Stem Cell Sciences (U.K.) Ltd&#146;s obligations under the existing lease. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">16 </FONT></P>



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<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">With the exception of the operating leases discussed above, we have not entered into any off
balance sheet financial arrangements and have not established any special purpose entities. We have not guaranteed any debts or commitments of other entities or entered into any options on non-financial assets. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Contingencies </I></B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In
July 2006, we filed suit against Neuralstem, Inc. in the Federal District Court for the District of Maryland, alleging that Neuralstem&#146;s activities violate claims in four of the patents we exclusively licensed from NeuroSpheres, specifically
U.S. Patent No.&nbsp;6,294,346 (claiming the use of human neural stem cells for drug screening), U.S. Patent No.&nbsp;7,101,709 (claiming the use of human neural stem cells for screening biological agents), U.S. Patent No.&nbsp;5,851,832 (claiming
methods for proliferating human neural stem cells), and U.S. Patent No.&nbsp;6,497,872 (claiming methods for transplanting human neural stem cells). In May 2008, we filed a second patent infringement suit against Neuralstem and its two founders,
Karl Johe and Richard Garr. In this suit, which we filed in the Federal District Court for the Northern District of California, we allege that Neuralstem&#146;s activities infringe claims in two patents we exclusively license from NeuroSpheres,
specifically U.S. Patent No.&nbsp;7,361,505 (claiming composition of matter of human neural stem cells derived from any source material) and U.S. Patent No.&nbsp;7,115,418 (claiming methods for proliferating human neural stem cells). In addition, we
allege various state law causes of action against Neuralstem arising out of its repeated derogatory statements to the public about our patent portfolio. Also in May 2008, Neuralstem filed suit against us and NeuroSpheres in the Federal District
Court for the District of Maryland seeking a declaratory judgment that the &#145;505 and &#145;418 patents are either invalid or are not infringed by Neuralstem and that Neuralstem has not violated California state law. In August 2008, the
California court transferred our lawsuit against Neuralstem to Maryland for resolution on the merits. In July 2009, the Maryland District Court granted our motion to consolidate these two cases with the litigation we initiated against Neuralstem in
2006. Discovery is ongoing in these cases and we anticipate a trial date in 2013. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In addition to the actions described above,
in April 2008, we filed an opposition to Neuralstem&#146;s European Patent No. 0 915 968 (methods of isolating, propagating and differentiating CNS stem cells), because the claimed invention is believed by us to be unpatentable over prior art,
including the patents exclusively licensed by us from NeuroSpheres. In December 2010, the European Patent Office ruled that all composition claims in Neuralstem&#146;s &#145;968 European patent were invalid and unpatentable over prior art including
several of the NeuroSpheres patents licensed to us. Neuralstem has appealed this decision. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Effective 2008, as part of an
indemnification agreement with NeuroSpheres, we are entitled to offset all litigation costs incurred in this patent infringement suit, against amounts that would otherwise be owed to NeuroSpheres under our exclusive license agreements with
NeuroSpheres, such as annual maintenance fees, milestones and royalty payments. Under the terms of our license agreements, we are required to make annual payments of $50,000 to NeuroSpheres, and we expect to make these annual payments through the
remaining life of the patent which, at December&nbsp;31, 2010, was approximately 14 years. We have therefore capitalized $700,000 (14 years at $50,000 per year) to offset litigation costs. The amount capitalized is not dependent on the achievement
of any milestones or related to any other contingent payments which may become due under the arrangement. We will reduce this asset by $50,000 per year in lieu of the cash payments due to NeuroSpheres. As the $50,000 annual payments are fully
creditable against royalties due to NeuroSpheres, we have classified the capitalized amount as prepaid royalties under &#147;Other assets, non-current&#148; on our accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. We have concluded that the estimated
balance of $650,000, as of March&nbsp;31, 2012, is a fair estimate and realizable against future milestone and royalty payments to NeuroSpheres, and that litigation costs incurred above this amount will be expensed as incurred. Management will
reevaluate this estimate on a quarterly basis based on actual costs and other relevant factors. </FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Note 8. Warrant Liability </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We use various option pricing models, such as the Black-Scholes option pricing model and the Monte Carlo simulation
model, to estimate fair value of warrants issued. In using these models, we make certain assumptions about risk-free interest rates, dividend yields, volatility, expected term of the warrants and other assumptions. Risk-free interest rates are
derived from the yield on U.S. Treasury debt securities. Dividend yields are based on our historical dividend payments, which have been zero to date. Volatility is estimated from the historical volatility of our common stock as traded on NASDAQ. The
expected term of the warrants is based on the time to expiration of the warrants from the date of measurement. Share numbers and exercise prices have been adjusted for the 1-for-10 reverse stock split. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In November 2008, we sold 1,379,310 units to institutional investors at a price of $14.50 per unit, for gross proceeds of $20,000,000.
The units, each of which consisted of one share of common stock and a warrant to purchase 0.75 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $23.00 per share, were offered as a registered direct offering under a shelf registration
</FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">17 </FONT></P>



<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">
statement previously filed with, and declared effective by, the SEC. We received total proceeds, net of offering expenses and placement agency fees, of approximately $18,637,000. We recorded the
fair value of the warrants to purchase 1,034,483 shares of our common stock as a liability. The fair value of the warrant liability will be revalued at the end of each reporting period, with the change in fair value of the warrant liability recorded
as a gain or loss in our condensed consolidated statements of operations. The fair value of the warrants will continue to be classified as a liability until such time as the warrants are exercised, expire or an amendment of the warrant agreement
renders these warrants to be no longer classified as a liability. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The assumptions used for the Black-Scholes option pricing
model are as follows: </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="76%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="66%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="15%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="15%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>To Calculate</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Fair Value of
Warrant</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Liability at</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>March&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2012</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Expected life (years)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2.1</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2.4</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Risk-free interest rate</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0.4</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">%&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0.3</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Expected volatility</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">74.2</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">%&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">74.1</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Expected dividend yield</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">%&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="84%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="55%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="11%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="11%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="11%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>At&nbsp;March&nbsp;31,<BR>2012</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>At&nbsp;December&nbsp;
31,</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Change&nbsp;in&nbsp;Fair&nbsp;Value</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>of
Warrant Liability</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Fair value of warrant liability</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3,807</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,224</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,583</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In November 2009, we sold 1,000,000 units to institutional investors at a price of $12.50 per unit, for
gross proceeds of $12,500,000. The units, each of which consisted of one share of common stock and a warrant to purchase 0.40 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $15.00 per share, were offered as a registered direct offering under a shelf
registration statement previously filed with, and declared effective by, the SEC. We received total proceeds, net of offering expenses and placement agency fees, of approximately $11,985,000. We recorded the fair value of the warrants to purchase
400,000 shares of our common stock as a liability. The fair value of the warrant liability will be revalued at the end of each reporting period, with the change in fair value of the warrant liability recorded as a gain or loss in our condensed
consolidated statements of operations. The fair value of the warrants will continue to be classified as a liability until such time as the warrants are exercised, expire or an amendment of the warrant agreement renders these warrants to be no longer
classified as a liability. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The assumptions used for the Black-Scholes option pricing model are as follows: </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="76%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="70%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="13%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="13%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>To
Calculate</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Fair&nbsp;Value&nbsp;of&nbsp;Warrant&nbsp;Liability&nbsp;at</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>March&nbsp;31,</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2012</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>December&nbsp;31,</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Expected life (years)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3.1</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3.3</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Risk-free interest rate</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0.5</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">%&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0.5</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Expected volatility</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">74.1</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">%&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">90.8</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Expected dividend yield</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">%&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="84%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="54%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="10%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="10%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="10%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>At&nbsp;March&nbsp;31,<BR>2012</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>At&nbsp;December&nbsp;
31,</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Change&nbsp;in&nbsp;Fair&nbsp;Value</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>of
Warrant Liability</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Fair value of warrant liability</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">15,376</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">28,971</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(13,595</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In December 2011, we raised gross proceeds of $10,000,000 through a public offering of 8,000,000 units
and 8,000,000 Series B Warrants. The combination of units and Series B Warrants were sold at a public offering price of $1.25 per unit. Each Series B Warrant gives the holder the right to purchase one unit at an exercise price of $1.25 per unit and
is exercisable until May&nbsp;2, 2012, the 90th trading day after the date of issuance. Each unit consists of one share of our common stock and one Series A Warrant. Each Series A Warrant gives the holder the right to purchase one share of our
common stock at an initial exercise price of $1.40 per share. The Series A Warrants are immediately exercisable upon issuance and will expire on the fifth anniversary of the closing date of the initial financing transaction in December 2011. The
shares were offered under our effective shelf registration statement previously filed with the SEC. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">18 </FONT></P>



<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In the first quarter of 2012, an aggregate of 900,000 Series B Warrants were exercised. For
the exercise of these warrants, we issued 900,000 shares of our common stock and 900,000 Series A Warrants with an exercise price of $1.40 per share and received gross proceeds of approximately $813,000 in the first quarter of 2012 and $313,000 in
April 2012. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The assumptions used for the Monte Carlo simulation model to value the Series A and Series B Warrants at
March&nbsp;31, 2012 are as follows: </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="68%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="92%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="6%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Risk-free interest rate per year</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0.9</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Expected volatility per year</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">84.2</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Expected dividend yield</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Expected life for Series A = 4.7 years and for Series B = 0.09 years</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The use of the Monte Carlo simulation model requires the input of additional subjective assumptions
including the progress of our R&amp;D programs and its affect on potential future financings. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The following table is a
summary of the changes in fair value of warrant liability for the Series A and Series B Warrants for the three-month period ended March&nbsp;31, 2012: </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="92%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="62%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center"> <P STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;width:28pt" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Series A</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center"> <P STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;width:27pt" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Series B</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Number of<BR>Warrants</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Fair&nbsp;value&nbsp;$</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Number of<BR>Warrants</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Fair&nbsp;value&nbsp;$</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Balance at December&nbsp;31, 2011</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">8,000,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3,790,160</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">8,000,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,220,960</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Add Issued</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">900,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">607,818</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Less exercised</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(900,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(568,003</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Changes in fair value at period end</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,837,006</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3,116,183</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Balance at March&nbsp;31, 2012</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">8,900,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">6,234,984</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">7,100,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">4,769,140</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The following table is a summary of our outstanding warrants and fair value of our warrant liability as
of March&nbsp;31, 2012: </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="84%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="57%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="7%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="7%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="7%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP> <P STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;width:33pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Warrants</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Number&nbsp;Outstanding</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Exercise&nbsp;Price&nbsp;$</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Fair value $</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Warrants issued in 2008</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,034,483</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">23.00</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3,807</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Warrants issued in 2009</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">400,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">15.00</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">15,376</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Series A</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">8,900,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1.40</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">6,234,984</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Series B</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">7,100,000</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1.25</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">4,769,140</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">17,434,483</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">11,023,307</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The fair value of the warrant liability will be revalued at the end of each reporting period, with the
change in fair value of the warrant liability recorded as a gain or loss in our condensed consolidated statements of operations. The fair value of the warrants will continue to be classified as a liability until such time as the warrants are
exercised, expire or an amendment of the warrant agreement renders these warrants to be no longer classified as a liability. </FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Note 9. Common Stock </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In the first quarter of 2012, an aggregate of 900,000 Series B Warrants were exercised and we received gross proceeds
of approximately $813,000 in the first quarter of 2012 and $313,000 in April 2012. These warrants were issued as part of our December 2011 financing. For the exercise of these warrants, we issued 900,000 shares of our common stock and 900,000 Series
A Warrants. The Series A Warrants have an initial exercise price of $1.40 per share and will expire on the fifth anniversary of the closing date of the initial financing transaction in December 2011. </FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Note 10. Subsequent Events </B></FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In April and May 2012, an additional 1,800,000 Series B Warrants were exercised and we received gross proceeds of
$2,250,000.&nbsp;For the exercise of these warrants, we issued 1,800,000 shares of our common stock and 1,800,000 Series A Warrants. The Series A Warrants have an initial exercise price of $1.40 per share and will expire on the fifth anniversary of
the closing date of the initial financing transaction in December 2011. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">19 </FONT></P>



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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Of the 8,000,000 Series B Warrants issued as part of our December 2011 financing, an
aggregate of 2,700,000 were exercised since the financing and the unexercised warrants all expired by their terms on May&nbsp;2, 2012.</FONT></P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A NAME="tx348272_8"></A>ITEM&nbsp;2. MANAGEMENT&#146;S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">This report contains forward looking statements within the meaning of Section&nbsp;27A of the Securities Act and
Section&nbsp;21E of the Securities Exchange Act that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. Such statements include, without limitation, all statements as to expectation or belief and statements as to our future results of operations; the
progress of our research, product development and clinical programs; the need for, and timing of, additional capital and capital expenditures; partnering prospects; costs of manufacture of products; the protection of, and the need for, additional
intellectual property rights; effects of regulations; the need for additional facilities; and potential market opportunities. Our actual results may vary materially from those contained in such forward-looking statements because of risks to which we
are subject, including the fact that additional trials will be required to confirm the safety and demonstrate the efficacy of our HuCNS-SC cells for the treatment of Pelizeaus-Merzbacher disease (PMD), spinal cord injury, age-related macular
degeneration or any other disease; uncertainty as to whether the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Swissmedic, or other regulatory authorities will permit us to proceed with clinical testing of proposed products despite the novel and unproven
nature of our technologies; the risk that our clinical trials or studies could be substantially delayed beyond their expected dates or cause us to incur substantial unanticipated costs; uncertainties in our ability to obtain the capital resources
needed to continue our current research and development operations and to conduct the research, preclinical development and clinical trials necessary for regulatory approvals; the uncertainty regarding our ability to obtain a corporate partner or
partners, if needed, to support the development and commercialization of our potential cell-based therapeutics products; the uncertainty regarding the outcome of our clinical trials or studies we may conduct in the future; the uncertainty regarding
the validity and enforceability of our issued patents; the risk that we may not be able to manufacture additional master and working cell banks when needed; the uncertainty whether any products that may be generated in our cell-based therapeutics
programs will prove clinically safe and effective; the uncertainty whether we will achieve significant revenue from product sales or become profitable; uncertainties regarding our obligations with respect to our former facilities in Rhode Island;
obsolescence of our technologies; competition from third parties; intellectual property rights of third parties; litigation risks; and other risks to which we are subject. All forward-looking statements attributable to us or to persons acting on our
behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements and risk factors set forth in &#147;Risk Factors&#148; in Part I, Item&nbsp;1A of our Form 10-K for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2011. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Overview </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>The Company
</I></B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%;padding-bottom:0px;"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We are engaged in researching, developing, and commercializing stem cell therapeutics and enabling
tools and technologies for stem cell-based research and drug discovery and development. Our research and development (R&amp;D) programs are primarily focused on identifying and developing potential cell-based therapeutics which can either restore or
support organ function. In particular, since we relocated our corporate headquarters to California in 1999, our R&amp;D efforts have been directed at refining our methods for identifying, isolating, culturing, and purifying the human neural stem
cell and developing this cell as potential cell-based therapeutics for the central nervous system (CNS). In our CNS Program, our HuCNS-SC<FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><SUP
STYLE="vertical-align:baseline; position:relative; bottom:.8ex">&reg;</SUP></FONT> product candidate (purified human neural stem cells) is currently in clinical development for several indications&#151; Pelizeaus-Merzbacher Disease (PMD), which is a
myelination disorder in the brain, chronic spinal cord injury and dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD). In February 2012, we completed our four-patient Phase I clinical trial in PMD. Results from this trial were reported in March 2012 and
showed preliminary evidence of durable and progressive donor-derived myelination in all four patients. In addition, there were measurable gains in neurological and/or motor function in three of the four patients, with the fourth patient clinically
stable. We are conducting a Phase I/II clinical trial in Switzerland for the treatment of chronic spinal cord injury. This trial was authorized by Swissmedic and we completed the enrollment and dosing of the first patient cohort of this trial in
December 2011. In January 2012, we received authorization from the FDA to conduct a Phase I/II clinical trial in dry AMD, and we expect to initiate this trial later in 2012. We previously completed a Phase I clinical trial in infantile and late
infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (NCL), and the data from that trial showed that our HuCNS-SC cells were well tolerated and non-tumorigenic, and that there was evidence of engraftment and long-term survival of the transplanted HuCNS-SC
cells. In October 2011, we formed a wholly-owned subsidiary to focus on both the therapeutic and research tool applications of our human liver engrafting cells (hLEC) technologies and to serve as an investment vehicle for those interested in a
&#147;pure play&#148; liver cell company. For a brief description of our significant therapeutic research and development programs see Overview &#147;Research and Development Programs&#148; in the Business Section of Part I, Item&nbsp;1 of our Form
10-K for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2011. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">20 </FONT></P>



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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We are also engaged in developing and commercializing applications of our technologies to
enable research, which we believe represent current and nearer-term commercial opportunities. Our portfolio of technologies includes cell technologies relating to embryonic stem cells, induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells, and tissue-derived (adult)
stem cells; expertise and infrastructure for providing cell-based assays for drug discovery; a cell culture products and antibody reagents business; and an intellectual property portfolio with claims relevant to cell processing, reprogramming and
manipulation, as well as to gene targeting and insertion. Many of these enabling technologies were acquired in April 2009 as part of our acquisition of the operations of Stem Cell Sciences Plc (SCS). </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We have not derived any revenue or cash flows from the sale or commercialization of any products except for license revenue for certain
of our patented technologies and sales of cell culture products for use in research. As a result, we have incurred annual operating losses since inception and expect to incur substantial operating losses in the future. Therefore, we are dependent
upon external financing from equity and debt offerings and revenue from collaborative research arrangements with corporate sponsors to finance our operations. We have no such collaborative research arrangements at this time and there can be no
assurance that such financing or partnering revenue will be available when needed or on terms acceptable to us. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Before we can
derive revenue or cash inflows from the commercialization of any of our therapeutic product candidates, we will need to: (i)&nbsp;conduct substantial <I>in&nbsp;vitro</I> testing and characterization of our proprietary cell types,
(ii)&nbsp;undertake preclinical and clinical testing for specific disease indications; (iii)&nbsp;develop, validate and scale-up manufacturing processes to produce these cell-based therapeutics, and (iv)&nbsp;obtain required regulatory approvals.
These steps are risky, expensive and time consuming. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Overall, we expect our R&amp;D expenses to be substantial and to
increase for the foreseeable future as we continue the development and clinical investigation of our current and future product candidates. However, expenditures on R&amp;D programs are subject to many uncertainties, including whether we develop our
product candidates with a partner or independently. We cannot forecast with any degree of certainty which of our current product candidates will be subject to future collaboration, when such collaboration agreements will be secured, if at all, and
to what degree such arrangements would affect our development plans and capital requirements. In addition, there are numerous factors associated with the successful commercialization of any of our cell-based therapeutics, including future trial
design and regulatory requirements, many of which cannot be determined with accuracy at this time given the stage of our development and the novel nature of stem cell technologies. The regulatory pathways, both in the United States and
internationally, are complex and fluid given the novel and, in general, clinically unproven nature of stem cell technologies. At this time, due to such uncertainties and inherent risks, we cannot estimate in a meaningful way the duration of, or the
costs to complete, our R&amp;D programs or whether, when or to what extent we will generate revenues or cash inflows from the commercialization and sale of any of our therapeutic product candidates. While we are currently focused on advancing each
of our product development programs, our future R&amp;D expenses will depend on the determinations we make as to the scientific and clinical prospects of each product candidate, as well as our ongoing assessment of the regulatory requirements and
each product candidate&#146;s commercial potential. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Given the early stage of development of our therapeutic product
candidates, any estimates of when we may be able to commercialize one or more of these products would not be meaningful. Moreover, any estimate of the time and investment required to develop potential products based upon our proprietary HuCNS-SC and
hLEC technologies will change depending on the ultimate approach or approaches we take to pursue them, the results of preclinical and clinical studies, and the content and timing of decisions made by the FDA, Swissmedic and other regulatory
authorities. There can be no assurance that we will be able to develop any product successfully, or that we will be able to recover our development costs, whether upon commercialization of a developed product or otherwise. We cannot provide
assurance that any of these programs will result in products that can be marketed or marketed profitably. If certain of our development-stage programs do not result in commercially viable products, our results of operations could be materially
adversely affected. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The research markets served by our tools and technologies products are highly competitive, complex and
dynamic. Technological advances and scientific discoveries have accelerated the pace of change in biological research, and stem cell technologies have been evolving particularly fast. We compete mainly by focusing on specialty media and antibody
reagent products and cell-based assays, which are custom designed for use in stem cell-based research, where we believe our expertise, intellectual property and reputation give us competitive advantage. We believe that, in this particular market
niche, our products and technologies offer customers specific advantages over those offered by our competitors. We compete by offering innovative, quality-controlled products, consistently made and designed to produce reproducible results. We
continue to make investments in research and development, quality management, quality improvement, and product innovation. We cannot assure you that we will have sufficient resources to continue to make such investments. For the three month period
ended March&nbsp;31, 2012, we generated revenues from the sale of specialty cell culture products of approximately $271,000. We can give no assurances that we will be able to continue to generate such revenues in the future. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">21 </FONT></P>



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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Significant Events </I></B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In January 2012, we published preclinical data demonstrating that our proprietary HuCNS-SC cells protect host photoreceptors and preserve vision in a well-established animal model of retinal disease.
Moreover, the number of cone photoreceptors, which are responsible for central vision, remained constant over an extended period. The preclinical results are highly relevant to human disorders of vision loss, the most notable of which is dry AMD.
The data was featured as the cover article in the international peer-reviewed <I>European Journal of Neuroscience</I>. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In
January 2012, the FDA authorized the initiation of a Phase I/II clinical trial of our proprietary HuCNS-SC cells in dry AMD, the most common form of AMD. AMD is the leading cause of vision loss and blindness in people over 55 years of age, and
approximately 30&nbsp;million people worldwide are afflicted with the disease. There are no approved treatments for dry AMD. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In March 2012, a summary of the results of our Phase I PMD trial were reported at the European Leukodystrophy Association
Families/Scientists Meeting held in Paris, France. Data from the trial provided preliminary evidence of durable and progressive donor-derived myelination in all four patients enrolled and transplanted with our HuCNS-SC cells. In addition, there were
measurable gains in neurological and/or motor function in three of the four patients. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In March 2012, we entered into a
license agreement under which we granted genOway a worldwide, exclusive license to our Internal Ribosome Entry Site (IRES) technology for use in the development and commercialization of genetically engineered mice. We received an upfront license fee
and could receive royalties on product sales. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Critical Accounting Policies and the Use of Estimates </B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The accompanying discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based on our condensed consolidated
financial statements and the related disclosures, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates, assumptions, and judgments that
affect the reported amounts in our condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. These estimates form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities. We base our estimates and judgments on
historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, and we have established internal controls related to the preparation of these estimates. Actual results and the timing of the results
could differ materially from these estimates. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Stock-Based Compensation </I></B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">U.S. GAAP requires us to recognize expense related to the fair value of our stock-based payment awards, including employee stock options
and restricted stock units. Under the provisions of U.S. GAAP, employee stock-based payment is estimated at the date of grant based on the award&#146;s fair value using the Black-Scholes-Merton (Black-Scholes) option-pricing model and is recognized
as expense ratably over the requisite service period. The Black-Scholes option-pricing model requires the use of certain assumptions, the most significant of which are our estimates of the expected volatility of the market price of our stock and the
expected term of the award. Our estimate of the expected volatility is based on historical volatility. The expected term represents our estimated period during which our stock-based awards remain outstanding. We estimate the expected term based on
historical experience of similar awards, giving consideration to the contractual terms of the awards, vesting requirements, and expectation of future employee behavior, including post-vesting terminations. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We review our valuation assumptions at each grant date and, as a result, our assumptions in future periods may change. As of
March&nbsp;31, 2012, we expect to recognize approximately $4,094,000 of compensation expense related to unvested stock-based awards over a weighted-average period of 2.1 years. See also Note 5, &#147;Stock-Based Compensation,&#148; in the notes to
condensed consolidated financial statements of Part I, Item&nbsp;1 of this Form 10-Q for further information. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Wind-down expenses
</I></B>&#151; <B><I>Rhode Island </I></B> </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In connection with exiting our research and manufacturing operations in Lincoln,
Rhode Island, and the relocation of our corporate headquarters and remaining research laboratories to California in October 1999, we provided a reserve for our estimate of the exit cost obligation. The reserve reflects estimates of the ongoing costs
of our former scientific and administrative facility in Lincoln, which we hold on a lease that terminates on June&nbsp;30, 2013. We are seeking to sublease, assign, sell, or otherwise divest ourselves of our interest in the facility at the earliest
possible time, but we cannot determine with certainty a fixed date by which such events will occur, if at all. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">22 </FONT></P>



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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In determining the facility exit cost reserve amount, we are required to consider our lease
payments through to the end of the lease term and estimate other relevant factors such as facility operating expenses, real estate market conditions in Rhode Island for similar facilities, occupancy rates, and sublease rental rates projected over
the course of the leasehold. We re-evaluate the estimate each quarter, taking account of changes, if any, in each underlying factor. The process is inherently subjective because it involves projections over time &#151; from the date of the estimate
through the end of the lease &#151; and it is not possible to determine any of the factors, except the lease payments, with certainty over that period. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Management forms its best estimate on a quarterly basis, after considering actual sublease activity, reports from our broker/realtor about current and predicted real estate market conditions in Rhode
Island, the likelihood of new subleases in the foreseeable future for the specific facility and significant changes in the actual or projected operating expenses of the property. We discount the projected net outflow over the term of the leasehold
to arrive at the present value, and adjust the reserve to that figure. The estimated vacancy rate for the facility is an important assumption in determining the reserve because changes in this assumption have the greatest effect on estimated
sublease income. In addition, the vacancy rate estimate is the variable most subject to change, while at the same time it involves the greatest judgment and uncertainty due to the absence of highly predictive information concerning the future of the
local economy and future demand for specialized laboratory and office space in that area. The average vacancy rate of the facility over the last nine years (2003 through 2011) was approximately 73%, varying from 62% to 89%. As of March&nbsp;31,
2012, based on current information available to management, the vacancy rate is projected to be approximately 69% from 2012 through the end of the lease. These estimates are based on actual occupancy as of March&nbsp;31, 2012, predicted lead time
for acquiring new subtenants, historical vacancy rates for the area, and assessments by our broker/realtor of future real estate market conditions. Due to the short time remaining on the lease period, the reserve assumes no additional tenants from
2012 to the end of the lease. If the assumed operating expenses for the remainder of the lease had been 5% higher or lower at March&nbsp;31, 2012, then the reserve would have increased or decreased by approximately $41,000. Management does not wait
for specific events to change its estimate, but instead uses its best efforts to anticipate them on a quarterly basis. See Note 6 &#147;Wind-Down Expenses,&#148; in the notes to condensed consolidated financial statements of Part I, Item&nbsp;1 of
this Form 10-Q for further information. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Business Combinations </I></B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The operating results of acquired companies or operations are included in our consolidated financial statements starting on the date of
acquisition. Goodwill is recorded at the time of an acquisition and is calculated as the difference between the aggregate consideration paid for an acquisition and the fair value of the net tangible and intangible assets acquired. Accounting for
acquisitions requires extensive use of accounting estimates and judgments to allocate the purchase price to the fair value of the net tangible and intangible assets acquired, including in-process research and development. Goodwill and intangible
assets deemed to have indefinite lives are not amortized but are subject to annual impairment tests. If the assumptions and estimates used to allocate the purchase price are not correct, or if business conditions change, purchase price adjustments
or future asset impairment charges could be required. We test goodwill for impairment on an annual basis or more frequently if we believe indicators of impairment exist. Impairment evaluations involve management estimates of asset useful lives and
future cash flows. Significant management judgment is required in the forecasts of future operating results that are used in the evaluations. It is possible, however, that the plans and estimates used may be incorrect. If our actual results, or the
plans and estimates used in future impairment analysis, are lower than the original estimates used to assess the recoverability of these assets, we could incur impairment charges in a future period. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Warrant Liability </I></B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We account for our warrants in accordance with U.S.&nbsp;GAAP which defines how freestanding contracts that are indexed to and potentially
settled in a company&#146;s own stock should be measured and classified. Authoritative accounting guidance prescribes that only warrants issued under contracts that cannot be net-cash settled, and are both indexed to and settled in the
Company&#146;s common stock, can be classified as equity. As part of both our November 2008 and November 2009 financings, we issued warrants with five year terms to purchase 1,034,483 and 400,000&nbsp;shares of our common stock at $23.00 and $15.00
per share, respectively. As part of our December 2011 financing, we issued Series A Warrants with five year terms to purchase 8,000,000 shares at $1.40 per share and Series B Warrants with a ninety trading days term to purchase 8,000,000 units at
$1.25 per unit. Each unit underlying the Series B Warrants consisted of one share of our common stock and one Series A warrant. As the warrant agreements did not meet the specific conditions for equity classification, we are required to classify the
fair value of the warrants issued as a liability, with subsequent changes in fair value to be recorded as income (loss) on change in fair value of warrant liability. The fair value of the warrants related to the 2008 and 2009 financing is determined
using the Black-Scholes-Merton (Black-Scholes) option pricing model and the fair value of the warrants related to the 2011 financing is determined using the Monte Carlo simulation model (see Note 8, &#147;Warrant
</FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">23 </FONT></P>



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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">
Liability&#148;). The fair value is affected by changes in inputs to these models including our stock price, expected stock price volatility, the contractual term, and the risk-free interest
rate. The use of the Monte Carlo simulation model requires input of additional assumptions including the progress of our R&amp;D programs and its affect on potential future financings. We will continue to classify the fair value of the warrants as a
liability until the warrants are exercised, expire or are amended in a way that would no longer require these warrants to be classified as a liability. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Revenue Recognition </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We currently recognize revenue resulting from the
licensing and use of our technology and intellectual property, from government grants, and from product sales. Licensing agreements may contain multiple elements, such as upfront fees, payments related to the achievement of particular milestones and
royalties. Revenue from upfront fees for licensing agreements that contain multiple elements are generally deferred and recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the agreement. Fees associated with substantive at risk performance-based
milestones are recognized as revenue upon completion of the scientific or regulatory event specified in the agreement, and royalties received are recognized as earned. Revenue from licensing agreements are recognized net of a fixed percentage due to
licensors as royalties. Grant revenue from government agencies are funds received to cover specific expenses and are recognized as earned upon either the incurring of reimbursable expenses directly related to the particular research plan or the
completion of certain development milestones as defined within the terms of the relevant collaborative agreement or grant. Revenue from product sales are recognized when the product is shipped and the order fulfilled. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Results of Operations </B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Our results of operations have varied significantly from year to year and quarter to quarter and may vary significantly in the future due
to the occurrence of material recurring and nonrecurring events, including without limitation the receipt and payment of recurring and nonrecurring licensing payments, the initiation or termination of clinical studies, research collaborations and
development programs for both cell-based therapeutic products and research tools, unpredictable or unanticipated manufacturing and supply costs, unanticipated capital expenditures necessary to support our business, expenses arising out of the
integration of the acquired SCS operations, developments in on-going patent prosecution and litigation, the on-going expenses to lease and maintain our Rhode Island facilities, and the costs associated with operating our California and Cambridge,
U.K. facilities. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We acquired the operations of SCS on April&nbsp;1, 2009, and have consolidated such operations since that
date. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We effected a 1-for-10 reverse stock split on July&nbsp;6, 2011. References to numbers of shares of common stock and
per share data have been adjusted to reflect the reverse stock split on a retroactive basis. See Note 1 &#147;Summary of Significant Accounting Policies&#148; in the notes to condensed consolidated financial statements of Part I, Item&nbsp;1 of this
Form 10-Q for further information. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Revenue and Cost of Product Sales </I></B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Revenue for the three month period ended March&nbsp;31, 2012, as compared with the same period in 2011, is summarized in the table below:
</FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="73%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Three months ended,<BR>March 31</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Change&nbsp;in&nbsp;2012&nbsp;versus&nbsp;2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2012</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>$</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>%</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Revenue:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Licensing agreements and grants</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">372,677</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">72,092</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">300,585</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">417</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Product sales</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">271,359</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">149,375</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">121,984</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">82</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total revenue</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">644,036</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">221,467</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">422,569</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">191</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cost of product sales</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">71,959</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">54,524</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">17,435</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">32</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Gross profit</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">572,077</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">166,943</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">405,134</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">243</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">24 </FONT></P>



<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>First quarter ended March&nbsp;31, 2012 versus first quarter ended March&nbsp;31, 2011.
</I>Total revenue in the first quarter of 2012 was approximately $644,000, which was 191% higher than total revenue of approximately $221,000 in the first quarter of 2011. In the first quarter of 2012, revenue from product sales was approximately
$271,000, which was 82% higher, compared to the same period in 2011. This increase was primarily attributable to increased unit volumes in our SC Proven line of media and reagents. Licensing and grant revenue in the first quarter of 2012 totaled
approximately $373,000, compared to approximately $72,000 in 2011. This increase which was primarily attributable to licensing fees from a license agreement with genOway, under which we granted genOway a worldwide, exclusive license to our IRES
technology for use in the development and commercialization of genetically engineered mice. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Operating Expenses </I></B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Operating expenses for the three month period ended March&nbsp;31, 2012, as compared with the same period in 2011, is summarized in the
table below: </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="69%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Three months ended,<BR>March 31</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Change&nbsp;in&nbsp;2012&nbsp;versus&nbsp;2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2012</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>$</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>%</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Operating expenses:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Research&nbsp;&amp; development</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">3,938,391</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">5,525,677</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(1,587,286</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(29</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Selling, general&nbsp;&amp; administrative</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,924,325</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,075,729</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(151,404</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(7</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Wind-down expenses</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">35,155</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">75,137</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(39,982</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(53</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total operating expenses</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">5,897,871</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">7,676,543</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(1,778,672</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(23</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Research and Development Expenses </I></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Our R&amp;D expenses consist primarily of salaries and related personnel expenses, costs associated with clinical trials and regulatory submissions, costs associated with preclinical activities such as
toxicology studies, costs associated with cell processing and process development, certain patent-related costs such as licensing, facilities related costs such as depreciation, lab equipment and supplies. Clinical trial expenses include payments to
vendors such as clinical research organizations, contract manufacturers, clinical trial sites, laboratories for testing clinical samples and consultants. Cumulative R&amp;D costs incurred since we refocused our activities on developing cell-based
therapeutics (fiscal years 2000 through the three months ended March&nbsp;31, 2012) were approximately $156 million. Over this period, the majority of these cumulative costs were related to: (i)&nbsp;characterization of our proprietary HuCNS-SC
cells, (ii)&nbsp;expenditures for toxicology and other preclinical studies, preparation and submission of applications to regulatory agencies to conduct clinical trials and obtaining regulatory clearance to initiate such trials, all with respect to
our HuCNS-SC cells, (iii)&nbsp;preclinical studies and development of our human liver engrafting cells, (iv)&nbsp;costs associated with cell processing and process development, and (v)&nbsp;costs associated with our clinical studies. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We use and manage our R&amp;D resources, including our employees and facilities, across various projects rather than on a
project-by-project basis for the following reasons. The allocations of time and resources change as the needs and priorities of individual projects and programs change, and many of our researchers are assigned to more than one project at any given
time. Furthermore, we are exploring multiple possible uses for each of our proprietary cell types, so much of our R&amp;D effort is complementary to and supportive of each of these projects. Lastly, much of our R&amp;D effort is focused on
manufacturing processes, which can result in process improvements useful across cell types. We also use external service providers to assist in the conduct of our clinical trials, to manufacture certain of our product candidates and to provide
various other R&amp;D related products and services. Many of these costs and expenses are complementary to and supportive of each of our programs. Because we do not have a development collaborator for any of our product programs, we are currently
responsible for all costs incurred with respect to our product candidates. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>First quarter ended March&nbsp;31, 2012 versus
first quarter ended March&nbsp;31, 2011. </I>R&amp;D expenses totaled approximately $3,938,000 in the first quarter of 2012 compared with $5,526,000 in the first quarter of 2011. The decrease of 29%, or approximately $1,587,000, in 2012 compared to
2011, was primarily attributable to (i)&nbsp;a decrease of approximately $469,000 in personnel expenses due to the reduction in workforce effected in May 2011, (ii)&nbsp;a decrease of approximately $112,000 in
</FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">25 </FONT></P>



<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">
operating expenses at our U.K. operations as we consolidated our activities at the site, (iii)&nbsp;a decrease in facilities expense of approximately $425,000 attributable to the relocation of
our corporate headquarters and core research activities in July 2011; the first quarter of 2011 includes facilities expense from the previous lease which expired on August&nbsp;31, 2011, (iv)&nbsp;a decrease of approximately $278,000 in clinical
study and external services; the first quarter of 2011 includes higher clinical study expenses for our Phase I clinical trial in PMD, which was completed in February 2012, as well as higher expenses for preclinical development for our AMD IND, which
was approved in January 2012, and (v)&nbsp;a decrease in other operating expenses of approximately $303,000. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Selling,
General and Administrative Expenses </I></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Selling, general and administrative (SG&amp;A) expenses are primarily comprised of
salaries, benefits and other staff related costs associated with sales and marketing, finance, legal, human resources, information technology, and other administrative personnel, facilities and overhead costs, external legal and other external
general and administrative services. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>First quarter ended March&nbsp;31, 2012 versus first quarter ended March&nbsp;31,
2011</I>. SG&amp;A expenses totaled approximately $1,924,000 in the first quarter of 2012 compared with approximately $2,076,000 in the first quarter of 2011. The decrease of approximately $151,000, or 7%, in 2012 compared to 2011, was primarily
attributable to (i)&nbsp;a decrease of approximately $91,000 in personnel expenses primarily due to the reduction in workforce effected in May 2011, and (ii)&nbsp;a decrease of approximately $60,000 in other operating expenses. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Wind-down Expenses </I></FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="76%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" NOWRAP ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Three&nbsp;months&nbsp;ended,<BR>March 31</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" NOWRAP ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Change&nbsp;in&nbsp;2012&nbsp;versus&nbsp;2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2012</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>$</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>%</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Wind-down expenses</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">35,155</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">75,137</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">39,982</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">53</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Rhode Island </I></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In 1999, in connection with exiting our former research facility in Rhode Island, we created a reserve for the estimated lease payments and operating expenses related to it. The reserve has been
re-evaluated and adjusted based on assumptions relevant to real estate market conditions and the estimated time until we could either fully sublease, assign or sell our remaining interests in the property. The reserve was approximately $2,135,000 at
December&nbsp;31, 2011. Payments net of subtenant income of approximately $300,000 for the first quarter of 2012 were recorded against this reserve. We re-evaluated the estimate at March&nbsp;31, 2012 and adjusted the reserve to approximately
$1,819,000 by recording additional wind-down expenses of approximately $35,000. For the same period in 2011, payments recorded against the reserve were approximately $317,000. To adjust the reserve at March&nbsp;31, 2011, we recorded additional
wind-down expenses of approximately $75,000. Expenses for this facility will fluctuate based on changes in tenant occupancy rates and other operating expenses related to the lease. Even though it is our intent to sublease, assign, sell, or otherwise
divest ourselves of our interests in the facility at the earliest possible time, we cannot determine with certainty a fixed date by which such events will occur. In light of this uncertainty, based on estimates, we will periodically re-evaluate and
adjust the reserve, as necessary. See Note 6 &#147;Wind-down expenses,&#148; in the notes to condensed consolidated financial statements of Part I, Item&nbsp;1 of this Form 10-Q for further information. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">26 </FONT></P>



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<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Other Income (Expense) </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Other expense totaled approximately $4,904,000 in the first quarter of 2012 compared with other income of $1,762,000 in the same period of 2011. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="68%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Three months
ended,</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>March&nbsp;31</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Change in 2012
versus</B></FONT><br><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2012</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>$</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>%</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Other income (expense):</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Change in fair value of warrant liability</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(4,941,177</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,782,955</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(6,724,132</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(377</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Interest income</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">4,210</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,372</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,838</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">207</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Interest expense</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(14,447</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(20,207</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">5,760</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(29</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Other expense, net</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">47,769</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(1,755</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">49,524</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">*</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total other income (expense)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(4,903,645</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,762,365</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(6,666,010</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(378</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="line-height:8px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:2px;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;width:10%">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">*</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Calculation not meaningful </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Change in Fair Value of Warrant Liability </I></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We record changes in fair value of warrant liability as income or loss in our Consolidated Statements of Operations. We have warrants outstanding which were issued as part of several transactions since
2008 and have classified all these warrants as a liability. The fair value of the outstanding warrants is determined using various option pricing models, such as the Black-Scholes-Merton (Black-Scholes) option pricing model and the Monte Carlo
simulation model, and is affected by changes in inputs to the various models, including our stock price, expected stock price volatility, the contractual term and the risk-free interest rate. The use of the Monte Carlo simulation model requires
input of additional subjective assumptions including the progress of our R&amp;D programs and its affect on potential future financings. The fair value of the warrant liability will be revalued at the end of each reporting period. See Note 8
&#147;Warrant Liability&#148; in the notes to condensed consolidated financial statements of Part I, Item&nbsp;1 of this Form 10-Q for further information. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Interest Income </I></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Interest income in the three-month period ended
March&nbsp;31, 2012 and 2011 were not significant due to low average yields. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Interest Expense </I></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Interest expense decreased by approximately $6,000 or 29%, in the first quarter of 2012 when compared to the same period in 2011. Interest
expense is primarily for outstanding debt and capital lease balances. See Note 7 &#147;Commitment and Contingencies,&#148; in the notes to condensed consolidated financial statements of Part I, Item&nbsp;1 of this Form 10-Q for further information.
</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Other income (expense), net </I></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Other income includes approximately $63,000 of R&amp;D tax credits due to our wholly-owned subsidiary Stem Cell Sciences (U.K.) Ltd. The above income was offset by other expenses of approximately $15,000,
primarily related to state franchise taxes. Other expense for the similar period in 2011 was primarily state franchise taxes. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Liquidity
and Capital Resources </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Since our inception, we have financed our operations through the sale of common and preferred stock,
the issuance of long-term debt and capitalized lease obligations, revenue from collaborative agreements, research grants, license fees, and interest income. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">27 </FONT></P>



<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
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<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>


<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="92%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="62%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="3%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="3%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="3%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="3%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ROWSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>March&nbsp;31,<BR>2012</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ROWSPAN="2"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ROWSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>December&nbsp;31,<BR>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ROWSPAN="2"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Change</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>$</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>%</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Cash and cash equivalents</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">9,454,753</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">13,311,261</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(3,856,508</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(29</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In summary, our cash flows were: </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="92%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="59%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="4%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="4%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="4%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="4%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Three&nbsp;months&nbsp;ended&nbsp;March&nbsp;31,</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Change&nbsp;in&nbsp;2012&nbsp;versus&nbsp;2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2012</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>2011</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>$</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>%</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net cash used in operating activities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(5,630,679</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(7,418,330</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(1,787,651</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(24</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,131,344</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(8,364,071</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">9,495,415</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">114</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net cash provided by financing activities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">650,858</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">9,143,293</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(8,492,435</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(93</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">)%&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Net Cash Used in Operating Activities </I></B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net cash used in operating activities in the three-month period ended March&nbsp;31, 2012 decreased by approximately $1,788,000, or 24%,
when compared to the same period of 2011. Cash used in operating activities is primarily driven by our net loss as adjusted for non-cash charges and differences in the timing of operating cash flows. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Net Cash Used in Investing Activities </I></B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net cash provided by investing activities increased approximately $9,495,000, or 114%, from 2011 to 2012.The increase was primarily attributable to the net maturities of short-term marketable debt
securities of approximately $1,136,000 in the three-month period ended March&nbsp;31, 2012 as compared to net purchases of marketable debt securities of approximately $8,383,000 for the same period in 2011. This increase was partially offset by an
increase in net capital expenditures which were not significant for both periods. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities
</I></B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Net cash provided by financing activities in the three-month period ended March&nbsp;31, 2012 decreased by
approximately $8,492,000, or 93%, compared to the same period in 2011. In the first quarter of 2012, an aggregate of 900,000 Series B warrants were exercised. These warrants were issued as part of our December 2011 financing. For the exercise of
these warrants, we issued 900,000 shares of our common stock and 900,000 Series A Warrants with an exercise price of $1.40 per share and received gross proceeds of approximately $813,000 in the first quarter of 2012 and $313,000 in April 2012. For
the similar period in 2011, we raised gross proceeds of $10,000,000 through the sale of 1,000,000 shares of our common stock to selected institutional investors at a price of $10.00 per share. We received net proceeds, after deducting offering
expenses and fees, of approximately $9,400,000. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We have incurred significant operating losses and negative cash flows since
inception. We have not achieved profitability and may not be able to realize sufficient revenue to achieve or sustain profitability in the future. We do not expect to be profitable in the next several years, but rather expect to incur additional
operating losses. We have limited liquidity and capital resources and must obtain significant additional capital resources in order to sustain our product development efforts, for acquisition of technologies and intellectual property rights, for
preclinical and clinical testing of our therapeutic products, pursuit of regulatory approvals, acquisition of capital equipment, laboratory and office facilities, establishment of production capabilities, for selling, general and administrative
expenses and other working capital requirements. We rely on cash balances and proceeds from equity and debt offerings, proceeds from the transfer or sale of our intellectual property rights, equipment, facilities or investments, government grants,
and funding from collaborative arrangements, if obtainable, to fund our operations. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We intend to pursue opportunities to
obtain additional financing in the future through equity and debt financings, grants and collaborative research arrangements. In November 2010, we filed with the SEC, and the SEC declared effective, a universal shelf registration statement which
permits us to issue up to $100 million worth of registered debt and equity securities. As of April&nbsp;30, 2012, we had approximately $46 million under this universal shelf registration statement available for issuing debt or equity securities.
Under this effective shelf registration, we have the flexibility to issue registered securities, from time to time, in one or more separate offerings or other transactions with the size, price and terms to be determined at the time of issuance.
Registered securities issued using this shelf may be used to raise additional capital to fund our working capital and other corporate needs, for future acquisitions of assets, programs or businesses, and for other corporate purposes. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The source, timing and availability of any future financing will depend principally upon market conditions, interest rates and, more
specifically, on our progress in our exploratory, preclinical and future clinical development programs. Funding may not be available when needed &#151; at all, or on terms acceptable to us. Lack of necessary funds may require us, among other things,
to delay, scale back or eliminate some or all of our research and product development programs, planned </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">28 </FONT></P>



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<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">
clinical trials, and/or our capital expenditures or to license our potential products or technologies to third parties. In addition, the decline in economic activity, together with the
deterioration of the credit and capital markets, could have an adverse impact on potential sources of future financing. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Commitments
</I></B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">See Note 7, &#147;Commitments and Contingencies&#148; in the notes to condensed consolidated financial statements of
Part I, Item&nbsp;1 of this Form 10-Q for further information. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements </I></B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We have certain contractual arrangements that create potential risk for us and are not recognized in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Discussed below are those off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a material current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenue or expenses, results of operations,
liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Operating Leases </I></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We lease various real properties under operating leases that generally require us to pay taxes, insurance, maintenance, and minimum lease
payments. Some of our leases have options to renew. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Operating Leases &#151; California </I></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In September 2010, we entered into a two-year sublease agreement with Caliper Life Sciences, Inc., for approximately 13,200 square feet in
a facility located in Mountain View, California. We will pay approximately $695,000 in aggregate as rent over the term of the lease. The lease contains escalating rent payments, which we recognize as operating lease expense on a straight-line basis.
Deferred rent was approximately $1,600 as of March&nbsp;31, 2012, and approximately $2,600 as of December&nbsp;31, 2011. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In
December 2010, we entered into a commercial lease agreement with BMR-Gateway Boulevard LLC (&#147;BMR&#148;), as landlord, for approximately 43,000 square feet of office and research space at BMR&#146;s Pacific Research Center in Newark, California.
The initial term of the lease is approximately eleven and one-half years, and we relocated our corporate headquarters and core research activities from a facility located at the Stanford Research Park in Palo Alto, California, to this facility in
July 2011. The lease for the Palo Alto facility expired on August&nbsp;31, 2011. We will pay approximately $17,869,000 in aggregate as rent over the term of the lease, which we recognize as operating lease expense on a straight-line basis. Deferred
rent was approximately $1,321,000 as of March&nbsp;31, 2012, and approximately $1,301,000 as of December&nbsp;31, 2011. We constructed laboratories, offices and related infrastructure within the leased space during the first several months of the
lease. As part of the lease, BMR has agreed to provide various financial allowances so that we can build initial and future laboratories, offices and other improvements, subject to customary terms and conditions relating to landlord-funded tenant
improvements. As part of the lease, we have, until January 2013, an option to lease up to an additional 30,000 square feet in the building. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Operating Leases &#151; Rhode Island </I></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We entered into a fifteen-year lease
agreement for a scientific and administrative facility (SAF) in Rhode Island in connection with a sale and leaseback arrangement in 1997. The lease term expires June&nbsp;30, 2013 and includes escalating rent payments which we recognize on a
straight-line basis. Deferred rent expense for this facility was approximately $401,000 at March&nbsp;31, 2012 and $452,000 at December&nbsp;31, 2011, and is included as part of the wind-down accrual on the accompanying condensed consolidated
balance sheets. For the year 2012, we expect to pay approximately $1,172,000 in operating lease payments and estimated operating expenses of approximately $690,000, before receipt of sub-tenant income and we expect to receive, in aggregate,
approximately $435,000 in sub-tenant rent and operating expenses. As a result of the above transactions, our estimated cash outlay net of sub-tenant rent for the SAF will be approximately $1,427,000 for 2012. . </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><I>Operating Leases &#151; United Kingdom </I></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In January 2011, we amended the existing lease agreements of our wholly-owned subsidiary, Stem Cell Sciences (U.K.) Ltd, effectively reducing our leased space from approximately 5,000 square feet to
approximately 1,900 square feet of office and lab space. We expect to pay approximately 40,000 GBP as rental payments for 2011. StemCells, Inc. is the guarantor of Stem Cell Sciences (U.K.) Ltd&#146;s obligations under the existing lease.
</FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">29 </FONT></P>



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<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">With the exception of the leases discussed above, we have not entered into any off balance
sheet financial arrangements and have not established any special purpose entities. We have not guaranteed any debts or commitments of other entities or entered into any options on non-financial assets. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><I>Contractual Obligations </I></B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In the table below, we set forth our legally binding and enforceable contractual cash obligations at March&nbsp;31, 2012: </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" ALIGN="center">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="36%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Total<BR>Obligations<BR>at March<BR>31, 2012</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Payable&nbsp;in&nbsp;(April&nbsp;to<BR>December)<BR>2012</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Payable in<BR>2013</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Payable in<BR>2014</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Payable in<BR>2015</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Payable in<BR>2016</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="1"><B>Payable in<BR>2017<BR>and<BR>Beyond</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Operating lease payments(1)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">18,991,525</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,141,876</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,210,850</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,529,890</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,581,352</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,627,668</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">9,899,889</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Bonds Payable (principal&nbsp;&amp; interest)(2)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">554,685</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">180,240</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">237,593</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">136,852</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">0</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Total contractual cash obligations</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">19,546,210</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,322,116</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">2,448,443</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,666,742</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,581,352</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">1,627,668</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">$</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">9,899,889</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="border-top:3px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="line-height:8px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:2px;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;width:10%">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(1)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Operating lease payments exclude space-sharing and sub-lease income (see &#147;Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements &#151; Operating Leases&#148; above for further
information), but include rent payments for our Rhode Island facility that are included as part of our &#147;Accrued wind-down expenses&#148; in our condensed consolidated financial statements. See Note 6, &#147;Wind-down expenses&#148; and Note 7,
&#147;Commitments and Contingencies&#148; in the notes to condensed consolidated financial statements of Part I, Item&nbsp;1 of this Form 10-Q for further information. </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(2)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">See Note 7, &#147;Commitments and Contingencies&#148; in the notes to condensed consolidated financial statements of Part I, Item&nbsp;1 of this Form 10-Q for further
information. </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Under license agreements with NeuroSpheres, Ltd., we obtained an exclusive patent license covering
all uses of certain neural stem cell technology. We made up-front payments to NeuroSpheres of 6,500 shares of our common stock and $50,000, and will make additional cash payments as stated milestones are achieved. Effective in 2004, we were
obligated to pay annual payments of $50,000, creditable against certain royalties. Effective in 2008, as part of the indemnification agreement with NeuroSpheres described above, we offset the annual $50,000 obligation against litigation costs
incurred under that agreement. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We periodically enter into licensing agreements with third parties to obtain exclusive or
non-exclusive licenses for certain technologies. The terms of certain of these agreements require us to pay future milestone payments based upon achievement of certain developmental, regulatory or commercial milestones. We do not anticipate making
any milestone payments under any of our licensing agreements for 2012. Milestone payments beyond fiscal year 2012 cannot be predicted or estimated, due to the uncertainty of achieving the required developmental, regulatory or commercial milestones.
</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We do not have any material unconditional purchase obligations or commercial commitments related to capital expenditures,
clinical development, clinical manufacturing, or other external services contracts at March&nbsp;31, 2012. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Recent Accounting
Pronouncements </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In June 2011, the FASB issued new accounting guidance which eliminates the current option to present other
comprehensive income and its components in the statement of changes in equity. However, under the new guidance, comprehensive income and its components must still be presented under one of two new alternatives. Under the first alternative, the
components of other comprehensive income and the components of net income may be presented in one continuous statement referred to as the statement of comprehensive income. Under the second alternative, a statement of other comprehensive income
would immediately follow the statement of net income and must be shown with equal prominence as the other primary financial statements. Under either alternative, an entity is required to present each component of net income along with total net
income, each component of other comprehensive income along with a total for other comprehensive income, and a total amount for comprehensive income. For public entities, these new requirements will become effective for fiscal years, and interim
periods within those years, beginning after December&nbsp;15, 2011 and should be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented. It is applicable to our fiscal year beginning January&nbsp;1, 2012. We adopted this standard in the first
quarter of 2012 with the inclusion of a new separate statement labeled &#147;Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income&#148;. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">30 </FONT></P>



<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">We have reviewed and considered all recent accounting pronouncements and believe there are
none that could potentially have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations, or disclosures. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A NAME="tx348272_9"></A>ITEM&nbsp;3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Our market risks at March&nbsp;31, 2012 have not changed materially from those discussed in Item&nbsp;7A of our Form 10-K for the year
ended December&nbsp;31, 2011 on file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">See also Note 2, &#147;Financial
Assets,&#148; in the notes to condensed consolidated financial statements in Part I, Item&nbsp;1 of this Form 10-Q. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A NAME="tx348272_10"></A>ITEM&nbsp;4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In response to the requirement of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, along with other members of
management, reviewed the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Such controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company&#146;s Exchange Act reports is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC&#146;s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the chief executive officer and the chief financial
officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on this evaluation, the chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that the Company&#146;s disclosure controls and procedures are
effective. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">During the most recent quarter, there were no changes in internal controls over financial reporting that occurred
during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, these controls of the Company. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:24px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B><A NAME="tx348272_11"></A>PART II-OTHER INFORMATION </B></FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A NAME="tx348272_12"></A>ITEM&nbsp;1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In July 2006, we filed suit against Neuralstem, Inc. in the Federal District Court for the District of Maryland, alleging that Neuralstem&#146;s activities violate claims in four of the patents we
exclusively licensed from NeuroSpheres, specifically U.S. Patent No.&nbsp;6,294,346 (claiming the use of human neural stem cells for drug screening), U.S. Patent No.&nbsp;7,101,709 (claiming the use of human neural stem cells for screening
biological agents), U.S. Patent No.&nbsp;5,851,832 (claiming methods for proliferating human neural stem cells), and U.S. Patent No.&nbsp;6,497,872 (claiming methods for transplanting human neural stem cells). In May 2008, we filed a second patent
infringement suit against Neuralstem and its two founders, Karl Johe and Richard Garr. In this suit, which we filed in the Federal District Court for the Northern District of California, we allege that Neuralstem&#146;s activities infringe claims in
two patents we exclusively license from NeuroSpheres, specifically U.S. Patent No.&nbsp;7,361,505 (claiming composition of matter of human neural stem cells derived from any source material) and U.S. Patent No.&nbsp;7,115,418 (claiming methods for
proliferating human neural stem cells). In addition, we allege various state law causes of action against Neuralstem arising out of its repeated derogatory statements to the public about our patent portfolio. Also in May 2008, Neuralstem filed suit
against us and NeuroSpheres in the Federal District Court for the District of Maryland seeking a declaratory judgment that the &#145;505 and &#145;418 patents are either invalid or are not infringed by Neuralstem and that Neuralstem has not violated
California state law. In August 2008, the California court transferred our lawsuit against Neuralstem to Maryland for resolution on the merits. In July 2009, the Maryland District Court granted our motion to consolidate these two cases with the
litigation we initiated against Neuralstem in 2006. Discovery is ongoing in these cases and we anticipate a trial date in 2013. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In addition to the actions described above, in April 2008, we filed an opposition to Neuralstem&#146;s European Patent No. 0 915 968
(methods of isolating, propagating and differentiating CNS stem cells), because the claimed invention is believed by us to be unpatentable over prior art, including the patents exclusively licensed by us from NeuroSpheres. In December 2010, the
European Patent Office ruled that all composition claims in Neuralstem&#146;s &#145;968 European patent were invalid and unpatentable over prior art including several of the NeuroSpheres patents licensed to us. Neuralstem has appealed this decision.
</FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">31 </FONT></P>



<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
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<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A NAME="tx348272_13"></A>ITEM&nbsp;1A. RISK FACTORS </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">There have been no material change from the risk factors disclosed in Part I, Item&nbsp;1A, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December&nbsp;31, 2011. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A NAME="tx348272_14"></A>ITEM&nbsp;2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">None. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A NAME="tx348272_15">
</A>ITEM&nbsp;3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">None. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A NAME="tx348272_16"></A>ITEM&nbsp;4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">None. </FONT></P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">32 </FONT></P>



<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A NAME="tx348272_17"></A>ITEM&nbsp;5. OTHER INFORMATION </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">None. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A NAME="tx348272_18"></A>ITEM&nbsp;6. EXHIBITS </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
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<TR>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="4%"></TD>
<TD WIDTH="84%"></TD></TR>


<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Exhibit&nbsp;31.1&nbsp;&#151;</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Certification of Martin McGlynn under Section&nbsp;302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Exhibit 31.2&nbsp;&#151;</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Certification of Rodney K. B. Young under Section&nbsp;302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Exhibit 32.1&nbsp;&#151;</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Certification of Martin McGlynn Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section&nbsp;1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Exhibit 32.2&nbsp;&#151;</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Certification of Rodney K. B. Young Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section&nbsp;1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Exhibit&nbsp;101.1&nbsp;&#151;</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The following materials from the Registrant&#146;s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 are formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language):
(i)&nbsp;the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii)&nbsp;the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv)&nbsp;the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows,
and (v)&nbsp;Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. (****)</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="line-height:8px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:2px;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;width:10%">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">****</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the XBRL files on Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of
Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section&nbsp;18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.
</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">33 </FONT></P>



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<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><A NAME="tx348272_19"></A>SIGNATURE </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
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<TR>
<TD WIDTH="50%"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
<TD WIDTH="49%"></TD></TR>


<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">STEMCELLS, INC.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(name of Registrant)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">May 10, 2012</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">/s/ Rodney K. B. Young</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Rodney K. B. Young</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Chief Financial Officer</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">34 </FONT></P>



<p Style='page-break-before:always'>
<HR  SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<h5 align="left"><a href="#toc">Table of Contents</a></h5>

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Exhibit Index </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
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<TR>
<TD></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
<TD WIDTH="87%"></TD></TR>


<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Exhibit&nbsp;31.1&nbsp;&#151;</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Certification of Martin McGlynn under Section&nbsp;302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Exhibit 31.2&nbsp;&#151;</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Certification of Rodney K. B. Young under Section&nbsp;302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Exhibit 32.1&nbsp;&#151;</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Certification of Martin McGlynn Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section&nbsp;1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Exhibit 32.2&nbsp;&#151;</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Certification of Rodney K. B. Young Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section&nbsp;1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="8"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="8" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top" NOWRAP><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Exhibit&nbsp;101.1&nbsp;&#151;</B></FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The following materials from the Registrant&#146;s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 are formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language):
(i)&nbsp;the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii)&nbsp;the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii)&nbsp;the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv)&nbsp;the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash
Flows, and (v)&nbsp;Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.(****)</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="line-height:8px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:2px;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;width:10%">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">****</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the XBRL files on Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of
Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section&nbsp;18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.
</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">35 </FONT></P>


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</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-31.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>d348272dex311.htm
<DESCRIPTION>SECTION 302 CEO CERTIFICATION
<TEXT>
<HTML><HEAD>
<TITLE>Section 302 CEO Certification</TITLE>
</HEAD>
 <BODY BGCOLOR="WHITE">

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Exhibit 31.1 </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">UNDER SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY
ACT </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">I, Martin McGlynn, certify that: </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(1)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of StemCells, Inc.; </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(2)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in
light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(3)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial
condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(4)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The registrant&#146;s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act
Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our
supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be
designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant&#146;s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our
conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant&#146;s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant&#146;s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant&#146;s
fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant&#146;s internal control over financial reporting; and </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(5)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The registrant&#146;s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the
registrant&#146;s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant&#146;s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant&#146;s
ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(b) any fraud, whether or not material, that
involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant&#146;s internal control over financial reporting. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
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<TR>
<TD WIDTH="100%"></TD></TR>


<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Date: May&nbsp;10, 2012</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top" STYLE="BORDER-BOTTOM:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">/s/ Martin McGlynn</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Martin McGlynn</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">President and Chief Executive Officer</FONT></P></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
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</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-31.2
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>d348272dex312.htm
<DESCRIPTION>SECTION 302 CFO CERTIFICATION
<TEXT>
<HTML><HEAD>
<TITLE>Section 302 CFO Certification</TITLE>
</HEAD>
 <BODY BGCOLOR="WHITE">

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Exhibit 31.2 </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="center"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">UNDER SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY
ACT </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">I, Rodney K. B. Young, certify that: </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(1)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of StemCells, Inc.; </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(2)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in
light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(3)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial
condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(4)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The registrant&#146;s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act
Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our
supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be
designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
</FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant&#146;s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our
conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant&#146;s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant&#146;s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant&#146;s
fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant&#146;s internal control over financial reporting; and </FONT></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(5)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The registrant&#146;s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the
registrant&#146;s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant&#146;s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant&#146;s
ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(b) any fraud, whether or not material, that
involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant&#146;s internal control over financial reporting. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="40%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="100%"></TD></TR>


<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Date: May&nbsp;10, 2012</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top" STYLE="BORDER-BOTTOM:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">/s/ Rodney K. B. Young</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Rodney K. B. Young</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Chief Financial Officer</FONT></TD></TR>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-32.1
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>d348272dex321.htm
<DESCRIPTION>SECTION 906 CEO CERTIFICATION
<TEXT>
<HTML><HEAD>
<TITLE>Section 906 CEO Certification</TITLE>
</HEAD>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Exhibit 32.1 </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section&nbsp;1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In connection with the StemCells, Inc. (the &#147;Company&#148;) quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ending March&nbsp;31, 2012 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date
hereof (the &#147;Report&#148;), I, Martin McGlynn, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section&nbsp;1350, as adopted pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best
of my knowledge: </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(1)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section&nbsp;13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(2)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">A signed original of this written statement required by Section&nbsp;906 has been provided to StemCells, Inc. and will be
retained by StemCells, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request. </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="40%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE">


<TR>
<TD WIDTH="100%"></TD></TR>


<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Date May&nbsp;10, 2012</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">/s/ Martin McGlynn</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Martin McGlynn</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">President and Chief Executive Officer</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
</BODY></HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-32.2
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>d348272dex322.htm
<DESCRIPTION>SECTION 906 CFO CERTIFICATION
<TEXT>
<HTML><HEAD>
<TITLE>Section 906 CFO Certification</TITLE>
</HEAD>
 <BODY BGCOLOR="WHITE">

 <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2"><B>Exhibit 32.2 </B></FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section&nbsp;1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 </FONT></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><FONT
STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">In connection with the StemCells, Inc. (the &#147;Company&#148;) quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ending March&nbsp;31, 2012 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date
hereof (the &#147;Report&#148;), I, Rodney K. B. Young, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section&nbsp;1350, as adopted pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of my
knowledge: </FONT></P> <P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(1)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section&nbsp;13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="4%"><FONT SIZE="1">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">(2)</FONT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. A signed original
of this written statement required by Section&nbsp;906 has been provided to StemCells, Inc. and will be retained by StemCells, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request. </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&nbsp;</P>
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<TR>
<TD WIDTH="100%"></TD></TR>


<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Date: May&nbsp;10, 2012</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">/s/ Rodney K. B. Young</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Rodney K. B. Young</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN="top"><FONT STYLE="font-family:Times New Roman" SIZE="2">Chief Financial Officer</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
</BODY></HTML>
</TEXT>
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<!-- Instance Elements for STMNT_OPERATIONS -->
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<!-- Instance Elements for STMNT_COMPREHENSIVE_INCOME -->
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<!-- Instance Elements for STMNT_CASH_FLOWS -->
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<!-- Begin Block Tagged Note -->
<us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock contextRef="ThreeMonthsEnded_31Mar2012">&lt;!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Block Tagged Note 1 - us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock--&gt;
   &lt;!-- xbrl,ns --&gt;
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   &lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;
   &lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Nature of Business &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;
   StemCells, Inc., a Delaware corporation, is a biopharmaceutical company that operates in one segment, the research, development, and commercialization of stem cell therapeutics and related technologies.
   &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;The accompanying financial data as of and for the three months ended March&amp;#160;31, 2012 and 2011 have been prepared by us,
   without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
   accepted in the United States (U.S. GAAP) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to these rules and regulations. The December&amp;#160;31, 2011 condensed consolidated balance sheet was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all
   disclosures required by U.S. GAAP. However, we believe that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated
   financial statements and the notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December&amp;#160;31, 2011. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;
   We have incurred significant operating losses since inception. We expect to incur additional operating losses over the foreseeable future. We have very limited liquidity and capital resources and must
   obtain significant additional capital and other resources in order to provide funding for our product development efforts, the acquisition of technologies, businesses and intellectual property rights, preclinical and clinical testing of our
   products, pursuit of regulatory approvals, acquisition of capital equipment, laboratory and office facilities, establishment of production capabilities, selling, general and administrative expenses and other working capital requirements. We rely on
   our cash reserves, proceeds from equity and debt offerings, proceeds from the transfer or sale of intellectual property rights, equipment, facilities or investments, government grants and funding from collaborative arrangements, to fund our
   operations. If we exhaust our cash reserves and are unable to obtain adequate financing, we may be unable to meet our operating obligations and we may be required to initiate bankruptcy proceedings. The financial statements do not include any
   adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Reverse Stock Split &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;We
   effected a 1-for-10 reverse stock split on July&amp;#160;6, 2011. As a result of the reverse stock split, the outstanding shares of common stock issued and outstanding were reduced from approximately 139&amp;#160;million to 13.9 million. Concurrent with the
   reverse stock split, we reduced the authorized number of common shares from 250&amp;#160;million to 75 million. The reverse stock split proportionately reduced all issued and outstanding shares of our common stock, as well as common stock underlying
   stock options, warrants and other common stock based equity grants outstanding immediately prior to the effectiveness of the reverse stock split. The exercise price on outstanding equity-based grants was proportionately increased, and the number of
   shares available under our equity-based plans was proportionately reduced. Share and per share data (except par value) for the periods presented reflect the effects of this reverse stock split. References to numbers of shares of common stock and per
   share data in the accompanying financial statements and notes thereto have been adjusted to reflect the reverse stock split on a retroactive basis. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;
   &lt;b&gt;Principles of Consolidation &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;The condensed consolidated financial
   statements include the accounts of StemCells, Inc., and our wholly-owned subsidiaries, including StemCells California, Inc., Stem Cell Sciences Holdings Ltd, and Stem Cell Sciences (UK) Ltd. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions
   have been eliminated. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Use of Estimates &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;
   The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make judgments, assumptions and estimates that affect the amounts reported in our condensed consolidated
   financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from these estimates. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:1px;margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Significant estimates
   include the following: &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="1%"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="2%" valign="top" align="left"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#8226;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="1%" valign="top"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p align="left"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;the grant date fair value of stock-based awards recognized as compensation expense (see Note 5, &amp;#8220;Stock-Based Compensation&amp;#8221;);
   &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="1%"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="2%" valign="top" align="left"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#8226;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="1%" valign="top"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p align="left"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;accrued wind-down expenses (see Note 6, &amp;#8220;Wind-Down Expenses&amp;#8221;); &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="1%"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="2%" valign="top" align="left"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#8226;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="1%" valign="top"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p align="left"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;the fair value of warrants recorded as a liability (see Note 8, &amp;#8220;Warrant Liability&amp;#8221;); and &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="1%"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="2%" valign="top" align="left"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#8226;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="1%" valign="top"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p align="left"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;the fair value of goodwill and other intangible assets (see Note 4, &amp;#8220;Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets&amp;#8221;). &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Financial Instruments &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Cash and Cash
   Equivalents &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Cash equivalents are money market accounts, money market funds and investments with maturities of 90 days or
   less from the date of purchase. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Marketable Securities &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;
   Our existing marketable securities are designated as available-for-sale securities. These securities are carried at fair value (see Note 2, &amp;#8220;Financial Instruments&amp;#8221;), with the unrealized gains
   and losses reported as a component of stockholders&amp;#8217; equity. Management determines the appropriate designation of its investments (current or non-current) in marketable securities at the time of purchase and reevaluates such designation as of
   each balance sheet date. The cost of securities sold is based upon the specific identification method. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;If the estimated fair
   value of a security is below its carrying value, we evaluate whether we have the intent and ability to retain our investment for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery to the cost of the investment, and whether evidence
   indicating that the cost of the investment is recoverable within a reasonable period of time outweighs evidence to the contrary. Other-than-temporary declines in estimated fair value of all marketable securities are charged to &amp;#8220;Other income
   (expense), net&amp;#8221; in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. No such impairment was recognized during the three months ended March&amp;#160;31, 2012 or 2011. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;
   &lt;i&gt;Trade and Other Receivables &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Our receivables generally consist of interest
   income on our financial instruments, revenue from licensing agreements and grants, revenue from product sales, and rent from our sub-lease tenants. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;
   &lt;i&gt;Warrant Liability &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;We account for our warrants in accordance with
   U.S.&amp;#160;GAAP which defines how freestanding contracts that are indexed to and potentially settled in a company&amp;#8217;s own stock should be measured and classified. Authoritative accounting guidance prescribes that only warrants issued under
   contracts that cannot be net-cash settled, and are both indexed to and settled in the Company&amp;#8217;s common stock, can be classified as equity. As part of both our November 2008 and November 2009 financings, we issued warrants with five year terms
   to purchase 1,034,483 and 400,000&amp;#160;shares of our common stock at $23.00 and $15.00 per share, respectively. As part of our December 2011 financing, we issued Series A Warrants with five year terms to purchase 8,000,000 shares at $1.40 per share
   and Series B Warrants with a ninety trading days term to purchase 8,000,000 units at $1.25 per unit. Each unit underlying the Series B Warrants consisted of one share of our common stock and one Series A Warrant. As the warrant agreements did not
   meet the specific conditions for equity classification, we are required to classify the fair value of the warrants issued as a liability, with subsequent changes in fair value to be recorded as income (loss) on change in fair value of warrant
   liability. The fair value of the warrants related to the 2008 and 2009 financing is determined using the Black-Scholes-Merton (Black-Scholes) option pricing model and the fair value of the warrants related to the 2011 financing is determined using
   the Monte Carlo simulation model (see Note 8, &amp;#8220;Warrant Liability&amp;#8221;). The fair value is affected by changes in inputs to these models including our stock price, expected stock price volatility, the contractual term, and the risk-free
   interest rate. The use of the Monte Carlo simulation model requires input of additional assumptions including the progress of our R&amp;#038;D programs and its affect on potential future financings. We will continue to classify the fair value of the
   warrants as a liability until the warrants are exercised, expire or are amended in a way that would no longer require these warrants to be classified as a liability. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:1px;margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Goodwill and Other Intangible
   Assets &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives are not amortized but are subject to annual
   impairment tests. If the assumptions and estimates used to allocate the purchase price are not correct, or if business conditions change, purchase price adjustments or future asset impairment charges could be required. We test goodwill for
   impairment on an annual basis or more frequently if we believe indicators of impairment exist. Impairment evaluations involve management estimates of asset useful lives and future cash flows. Significant management judgment is required in the
   forecasts of future operating results that are used in the evaluations, and it is possible, even likely, that the plans and estimates used may be incorrect. If our actual results, or the plans and estimates used in future impairment analysis are
   lower than the original estimates used to assess the recoverability of these assets, we could incur additional impairment charges in a future period. We completed our annual impairment testing during the fourth quarter of 2011, and determined that
   there was no impairment of goodwill. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Prior to fiscal year 2001, we capitalized certain patent costs, which are being
   amortized over the estimated life of the patent and would be expensed at the time such patents are deemed to have no continuing value. Since 2001, all patent costs are expensed as incurred. License costs are capitalized and amortized over the
   estimated life of the license agreement. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Revenue Recognition &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;
   We currently recognize revenue resulting from the licensing and use of our technology and intellectual property, from government grants, and from product sales. Licensing agreements may contain multiple
   elements, such as upfront fees, payments related to the achievement of particular milestones and royalties. Revenue from upfront fees for licensing agreements that contain multiple elements are generally deferred and recognized on a straight-line
   basis over the term of the agreement. Fees associated with substantive at risk performance-based milestones are recognized as revenue upon completion of the scientific or regulatory event specified in the agreement, and royalties received are
   recognized as earned. Revenue from licensing agreements is recognized net of a fixed percentage due to licensors as royalties. Grant revenue from government agencies are funds received to cover specific expenses and are recognized as earned upon
   either the incurring of reimbursable expenses directly related to the particular research plan or the completion of certain development milestones as defined within the terms of the relevant collaborative agreement or grant. Revenue from product
   sales are recognized when the product is shipped and the order fulfilled. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Stock-Based Compensation &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Compensation expense for stock-based payment awards to employees is based on their grant date fair value as calculated and amortized over
   their vesting period. See Note 5, &amp;#8220;Stock-Based Compensation&amp;#8221; for further information. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;We use the Black-Scholes
   model to calculate the fair value of stock-based awards. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Net Loss per Share &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the
   period. Diluted net loss per share is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock and other dilutive securities. To the extent these securities are anti-dilutive; they are excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings
   per share. Share and per share amounts have been adjusted to reflect the one-for-ten reverse stock split effected in July 2011. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per share computations:
   &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="80%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="2%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="2%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Three&amp;#160;months&amp;#160;ended&amp;#160;March 31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2012&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2011&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Net loss&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;(10,229,439&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;)&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;(5,747,235&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;)&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Weighted average shares outstanding used to compute basic and diluted net loss per share&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;22,958,498&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;13,679,913&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Basic and diluted net loss per share&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;(0.45&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;)&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;(0.42&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;)&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:1px;margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;The following
   outstanding potentially dilutive common stock equivalents were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share because the effect would have been anti-dilutive as of March&amp;#160;31: &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="75%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="3%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="3%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2012&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2011&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Options&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;872,032&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1,050,529&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Restricted stock units&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1,542,676&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;427,931&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Warrants&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;17,434,483&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1,434,483&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Total&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;19,849,191&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;2,912,943&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Comprehensive Loss &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;
   Comprehensive loss is comprised of net losses and other comprehensive loss or income (OCL). OCL includes certain changes in stockholders&amp;#8217; equity that are excluded from net losses. Specifically, we
   include in OCL changes in unrealized gains and losses on our marketable securities and unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency translations. Accumulated other comprehensive income was $139,352, as of March&amp;#160;31, 2012, and $40,713, as of
   December&amp;#160;31, 2011. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Recent Accounting Pronouncements &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;
   In June 2011, the FASB issued new accounting guidance which eliminates the current option to present other comprehensive income and its components in the statement of changes in equity. However, under the
   new guidance, comprehensive income and its components must still be presented under one of two new alternatives. Under the first alternative, the components of other comprehensive income and the components of net income may be presented in one
   continuous statement referred to as the statement of comprehensive income. Under the second alternative, a statement of other comprehensive income would immediately follow the statement of net income and must be shown with equal prominence as the
   other primary financial statements. Under either alternative, an entity is required to present each component of net income along with total net income, each component of other comprehensive income along with a total for other comprehensive income,
   and a total amount for comprehensive income. For public entities, these new requirements will become effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December&amp;#160;15, 2011 and should be applied retrospectively to
   all prior periods presented. These new requirements are applicable to our fiscal year beginning January&amp;#160;1, 2012. We adopted this standard in the first quarter of 2012 with the inclusion of a new separate statement labeled &amp;#8220;Condensed
   Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.&amp;#8221; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;We have reviewed and considered all recent accounting pronouncements
   and believe there are none that could potentially have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations, or disclosures. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock>
<!-- End Block Tagged Note -->
<!-- Begin Block Tagged Note -->
<us-gaap:InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="ThreeMonthsEnded_31Mar2012">&lt;!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Block Tagged Note 2 - us-gaap:InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock--&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 2. Financial Instruments &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;The following table summarizes the fair value of our cash, cash equivalents and available-for-sale marketable
   securities held in our current investment portfolio: &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="63%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="4%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="4%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="4%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="4%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Amortized&lt;br /&gt;Cost&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Gross&lt;br /&gt;Unrealized&lt;br /&gt;Gains&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Gross&lt;br /&gt;Unrealized&lt;br /&gt;(Losses)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Fair Value&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;March&amp;#160;31, 2012&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Cash&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;494,733&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;494,733&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Cash equivalents&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;8,960,020&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;8,960,020&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Marketable debt securities, current&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;2,147,640&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;59&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;2,147,699&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Total cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;11,602,393&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;59&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;11,602,452&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;December&amp;#160;31, 2011&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Cash&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;291,093&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;291,093&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Cash equivalents&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;13,020,168&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;13,020,168&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Marketable debt securities, current&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;3,283,209&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;(2,618&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;)&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;3,280,591&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Total cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;16,594,470&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;(2,618&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;)&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;16,591,852&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:1px;margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Gross unrealized gains
   and losses on cash equivalents were not significant at March&amp;#160;31, 2012 and December&amp;#160;31, 2011. At March&amp;#160;31, 2012, our investment in money market accounts are composed primarily of U.S.&amp;#160;Treasury debt securities, which are classified
   as cash equivalents in our Consolidated Balance Sheet due to their short maturities. Our investment in short-term marketable debt securities are composed primarily of commercial paper and corporate debt securities. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</us-gaap:InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock>
<!-- End Block Tagged Note -->
<!-- Begin Block Tagged Note -->
<us-gaap:FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock contextRef="ThreeMonthsEnded_31Mar2012">&lt;!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Block Tagged Note 3 - us-gaap:FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock--&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 3. Fair Value Measurement &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;The following tables present our assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis and are
   categorized using the fair value hierarchy. The fair value hierarchy has three levels based on the reliability of the inputs used to determine fair value. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;
   Level 1 &amp;#8212; Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;
   Level 2 &amp;#8212; Directly or indirectly observable inputs other than in Level 1, that include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar
   assets or liabilities in markets that are not active. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Level 3 &amp;#8212; Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity
   that reflects the reporting entity&amp;#8217;s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;
   The fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Our cash equivalents, marketable securities and bonds payable are classified within Level 1 or Level 2. This is because our cash
   equivalents and marketable securities are valued primarily using quoted market prices and our bonds payable are valued using alternative pricing sources and models utilizing market observable inputs. Our warrant liability is valued using pricing
   models that include the Monte Carlo simulation model. In addition to using observable inputs such as risk-free interest rates that are derived from the yield on U.S. Treasury debt securities, and volatility and price based on our common stock as
   traded on NASDAQ, the use of the Monte Carlo simulation model requires the input of additional subjective assumptions including the progress of our R&amp;#038;D programs and its affect on potential future financings. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;The following table presents financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value: &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="62%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="2%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="2%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="2%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="2%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Fair Value Measurement&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;at Report Date
   Using&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td colspan="2" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td colspan="2" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Quoted
   Prices&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;in&amp;#160;Active&amp;#160;
   Markets&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;for&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Identical Assets&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(Level
   1)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Significant&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Other&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;
   &lt;b&gt;Observable&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Inputs&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(Level 2)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Unobservable &lt;br /&gt;Inputs&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(Level
   3)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;As
   of&lt;br /&gt;March&amp;#160;31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2012&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Financial assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Cash equivalents:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Money market funds&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1,370,103&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1,370,103&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;U.S. Treasury debt obligations&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;7,589,917&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;7,589,917&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Marketable securities:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Debt securities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;2,147,699&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;2,147,699&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Total financial assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;11,107,719&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;11,107,719&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Financial liabilities:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Bond obligation&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;476,250&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;476,250&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Warrant liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;19,183&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;11,004,124&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;11,023,307&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Total financial liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;495,433&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;11,004,124&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;11,499,557&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:1px;margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Level 3 Reconciliation
   &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;The following table presents a roll forward for liabilities measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs
   (Level 3) for 2012. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="83%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="7%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Warrant&lt;br /&gt;Liabilities&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Balance at December&amp;#160;31, 2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;6,011,120&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Less fair value of warrants exercised&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;(568,003&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;)&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Add fair value of warrants issued&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;607,818&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Add change in fair value of warrants&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;4,953,189&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Balance at March&amp;#160;31, 2012&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;11,004,124&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock>
<!-- End Block Tagged Note -->
<!-- Begin Block Tagged Note -->
<us-gaap:GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="ThreeMonthsEnded_31Mar2012">&lt;!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Block Tagged Note 4 - us-gaap:GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock--&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 4. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;On April&amp;#160;1, 2009, we acquired the operations of Stem Cell Sciences Plc (SCS) for an aggregate purchase price of
   approximately $5,135,000. The acquired operations includes proprietary cell technologies relating to embryonic stem cells, induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells, and tissue-derived (adult) stem cells; expertise and infrastructure for providing
   cell-based assays for drug discovery; a cell culture products business; and an intellectual property portfolio with claims relevant to cell processing, reprogramming and manipulation, as well as to gene targeting and insertion. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;The purchase price was allocated as follows: &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="66%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="10%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="10%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Allocated&amp;#160;purchase&lt;br /&gt;Price&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Estimated&amp;#160;life&amp;#160;of&lt;br /&gt;intangible&amp;#160;assets&lt;br /&gt;in years&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Net tangible assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;36,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Intangible assets:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Customer relationships and developed technology&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1,310,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;6&amp;#160;to&amp;#160;9&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;In-process research and development&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1,340,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;N/A&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Trade name&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;310,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;15&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Goodwill&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;2,139,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;N/A&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Total&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;5,135,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;In-process research and development assets relate to: 1) the acquisition of certain intellectual property
   rights not expected to expire until 2027 related to our program focused on developing genetically engineered rat models of human disease (our &amp;#8220;Transgenic Rat Program&amp;#8221;); and 2) the acquisition of certain technology related to the
   commercialization of our SC Proven cell culture products and the development and commercialization of cell-based assay platforms for use in drug discovery and development (our &amp;#8220;Assay Development Program&amp;#8221;). &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;At the time of valuation (April 2009), the technology related to our Transgenic Rat Program was in its nascent stage and we expected to
   achieve proof of concept by 2012 for our Assay Development Program. These technologies were not expected to begin generating revenue until 2011-2012. In December 2011, in part because of management&amp;#8217;s decision to focus on our therapeutic product
   development programs and not to allocate time and resources to the assays technology, we determined that we could not predict the future cash flows from the intangible IPR&amp;#038;D asset related to the assays technology. Therefore, at December&amp;#160;31,
   2011, we determined that the intangible asset was impaired and wrote off the approximately $655,000 carrying value of the asset. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;
   Trade name relates to the &amp;#8220;SC Proven&amp;#8221; trademark of our cell culture products which we expect to market for 15 years from the date of acquisition, based on which, we estimated a remaining useful
   life of 15 years from the valuation date. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;The following table presents changes in goodwill: &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="85%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="5%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Balance as of December&amp;#160;31, 2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1,895,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Foreign currency translation&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;54,641&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Balance as of March&amp;#160;31, 2012&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1,949,641&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:1px;margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;The components of our
   other intangible assets at March&amp;#160;31, 2012 are summarized below: &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="85%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="5%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;width:97pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Other Intangible Asset Class&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Net&amp;#160;Carrying&lt;br /&gt;Amount&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Customer relationships and developed technology&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;895,331&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;In-process research and development&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;541,086&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Trade name&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;275,255&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Patents&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;282,998&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Total other intangible assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1,994,670&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Amortization expense was approximately $92,000 in the first quarter of 2012. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;The expected future annual amortization expense for each of the next five years based on current balances of our intangible assets is as
   follows: &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="87%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="5%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;For the year ending December&amp;#160;31:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td colspan="2" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;2012&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;259,098&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;2013&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;259,098&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;2014&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;258,887&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;2015&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;258,582&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;252,993&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock>
<!-- End Block Tagged Note -->
<!-- Begin Block Tagged Note -->
<us-gaap:DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock contextRef="ThreeMonthsEnded_31Mar2012">&lt;!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Block Tagged Note 5 - us-gaap:DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock--&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 5. Stock-Based Compensation &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;We currently grant stock-based awards under two equity incentive plans. As of March&amp;#160;31, 2012, we had 618,314
   shares authorized to be granted under the two plans. Under these plans we may grant various types of equity awards to our employees, directors and consultants, at prices determined by our Board of Directors, including incentive stock options,
   nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, and performance-based shares. Incentive stock options may only be granted to employees under these plans with a grant price not less than the fair
   market value of the stock on the date of grant. We also use these plans to grant shares to employees for the employer match of employee 401(k) plan contributions. Share numbers and exercise prices have been adjusted for the 1-for-10 reverse stock
   split effected in July 2011. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Our stock-based compensation expense for the three months ended March&amp;#160;31 was as follows:
   &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="84%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="2%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="2%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Three months ended&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;March
   31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2012&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2011&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Research and development expense&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;331,874&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;438,042&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Selling, general and administrative expense&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;404,671&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;496,422&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Total employee stock-based compensation expense and effect on net loss&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;736,545&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;934,464&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Effect on basic and diluted net loss per share&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;(0.03&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;)&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;(0.07&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;)&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;As of March&amp;#160;31, 2012, we had approximately $4,094,000 of total unrecognized compensation expense
   related to unvested awards of stock options and restricted stock units granted under our various equity incentive plans that we expect to recognize over a weighted-average vesting period of 2.1 years. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Stock Options &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Generally, stock options granted to employees have a maximum term of ten years, and vest over a four year period from the date of grant;
   25% vest at the end of one year, and 75% vest monthly over the remaining three-year service period. We may grant options with different vesting terms from time to time. Upon employee termination of service, any unexercised vested option will be
   forfeited three months following termination or the expiration of the option, whichever is earlier. Unvested options are forfeited on termination. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:1px;margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;A summary of our stock
   option activity for the three months ended March&amp;#160;31, 2012 is as follows: &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="64%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="12%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="12%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Number&amp;#160;of&amp;#160;options&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Weighted-average&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;exercise&amp;#160;
   price ($)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Balance at December 31, 2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;875,498&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;20.13&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Granted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Exercised&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Cancelled&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;(3,466&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;)&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;22.05&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Outstanding options at March 31, 2012&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;872,032&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;20.12&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;A summary of changes in unvested options for the three months ended March&amp;#160;31, 2012 is as follows:
   &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="56%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="10%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="10%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="10%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Number&amp;#160;of&amp;#160;options&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Weighted-average&lt;br /&gt;exercise price ($)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Weighted-average&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;grant&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;date&amp;#160;fair&amp;#160;value&amp;#160;($)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Unvested options at December 31, 2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;152,192&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;11.76&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;9.43&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Granted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Vested&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;(18,288&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;)&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;12.50&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;10.10&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Cancelled&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Unvested options at March 31, 2012&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;133,904&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;11.66&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;9.34&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;The estimated fair value of options vested was approximately $185,000 in the three months ended
   March&amp;#160;31, 2012. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Restricted Stock Units &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;
   We have granted restricted stock units (RSUs) to certain employees and members of the Board of Directors which entitle the holders to receive shares of our common stock upon vesting of the RSUs. The fair
   value of restricted stock units granted is based upon the market price of the underlying common stock as if it were vested and issued on the date of grant. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;
   A summary of changes in unvested restricted stock units for the three months ended March&amp;#160;31, 2012 is as follows: &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="66%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="10%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="10%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Number&amp;#160;of&amp;#160;RSUs&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Weighted-average&lt;br /&gt;grant&lt;br /&gt;date&amp;#160;fair&amp;#160;value&amp;#160;($)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Unvested restricted stock units at December 31, 2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;357,542&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;10.56&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Granted(1)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1,232,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1.06&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Vested&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;(46,867&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;)&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;11.24&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Cancelled&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Balance unvested at March 31, 2012&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1,542,675&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;2.95&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="line-height:8px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:2px;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;width:10%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="4%" valign="top" align="left"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;(1)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1,000 of these restricted stock units vest and convert into shares of our common stock after one year from the date of grant. 536,000 of these restricted stock units
   vest and convert into shares of our common stock over a three year period from the date of grant; one-third of the award will vest on each grant date anniversary following the grant. 695,000 of these restricted stock units will vest and convert into
   shares of our common stock over a four year period from the date of grant; one-fourth of the award will vest on each grant date anniversary following the grant. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;
   &lt;i&gt;Stock Appreciation Rights &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;In July 2006, we granted cash-settled Stock
   Appreciation Rights (SARs) to certain employees that give the holder the right, upon exercise, to the difference between the price per share of our common stock at the time of exercise and the exercise price of the SARs. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;The SARs have a maximum term of ten years with an exercise price of $20.00, which is equal to the market price of our common stock at the
   date of grant. The SARs vest 25% on the first anniversary of the grant date and 75% vest monthly over the remaining three-year service period. All of the outstanding SARs as of March&amp;#160;31, 2012 are fully vested. Compensation expense is based on
   the fair value of SARs which is calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:1px;margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;The stock-based
   compensation expense and liability are re-measured at each reporting date through the earlier of date of settlement or forfeiture of the SARs. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;
   A summary of the changes in SARs for the three months ended March&amp;#160;31, 2012 is as follows: &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="81%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="11%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Number&amp;#160;of&amp;#160;SARs&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Outstanding at December&amp;#160;31, 2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;115,187&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Granted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Exercised&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Forfeited and expired&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Outstanding SARs at March&amp;#160;31, 2012&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;115,187&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;SARs exercisable at March&amp;#160;31, 2012&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;115,187&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;For the three months ended March&amp;#160;31, 2012, the re-measured liability and expense for the period
   related to the SARs were not significant. For the same period in 2011, we reduced compensation expense by approximately $189,000. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;
   The compensation expense recognized for the three months ended March&amp;#160;31, 2012 may not be representative of compensation expense for future periods and its resulting effect on net loss and net loss
   per share attributable to common stockholders, due to changes in the fair value calculation which is dependent on the stock price, volatility, interest and forfeiture rates, additional grants and subsequent periods of vesting. We will continue to
   recognize compensation cost each period, which will be the change in fair value from the previous period through the earlier date of settlement or forfeiture of the SARs. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</us-gaap:DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock>
<!-- End Block Tagged Note -->
<!-- Begin Block Tagged Note -->
<stem:WindDownExpensesTextBlock contextRef="ThreeMonthsEnded_31Mar2012">&lt;!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Block Tagged Note 6 - stem:WindDownExpensesTextBlock--&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 6. Wind-Down Expenses &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rhode Island &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;
   In October 1999, we relocated to California from Rhode Island and established a wind down reserve for the estimated lease payments and operating costs of our scientific and administrative facility in
   Rhode Island. Even though we intend to dispose of the facility at the earliest possible time, we cannot determine with certainty a fixed date by which such disposal will occur. In light of this uncertainty, we periodically re-evaluate and adjust the
   reserve. We consider various factors such as our lease payments through to the end of the lease, operating expenses, the current real estate market in Rhode Island, and estimated subtenant income based on actual and projected occupancy. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;The summary of the changes to our wind-down reserve related to this facility for 2012 and 2011 were as follows: &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="82%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="2%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="2%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;January&amp;#160;1 to&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;March
   31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2012&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;January&amp;#160;1
   to&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;December&amp;#160;31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2011&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Accrued wind-down reserve at beginning of period&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1,683,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;2,644,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Less actual expenses recorded against estimated reserve during the period&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;(300,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;)&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;(1,248,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;)&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Additional expense recorded to revise estimated reserve at period-end&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;35,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;287,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Revised reserve at period-end&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1,418,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1,683,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Add deferred rent at period-end&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;401,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;452,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Total accrued wind-down expenses at period-end (current and non-current)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1,819,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;2,135,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Accrued wind-down expenses, current&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1,428,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1,361,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Accrued wind-down expenses, non-current&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;391,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;774,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Total accrued wind-down expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1,819,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;2,135,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:1px;margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
</stem:WindDownExpensesTextBlock>
<!-- End Block Tagged Note -->
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<us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="ThreeMonthsEnded_31Mar2012">&lt;!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Block Tagged Note 7 - us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock--&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 7. Commitments and Contingencies &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Leases &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;
   &lt;i&gt;Capital Leases &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;We entered into direct financing transactions with the
   State of Rhode Island and received proceeds from the issuance of industrial revenue bonds totaling $5,000,000 to finance the construction of our pilot manufacturing facility in Rhode Island. The related lease agreements are structured such that
   lease payments fully fund all semiannual interest payments and annual principal payments through maturity in August 2014. The interest rate for the remaining bond series is 9.5%. The bond contains certain restrictive covenants which limit, among
   other things, the payment of cash dividends and the sale of the related assets. The outstanding principal was approximately $476,000 at March&amp;#160;31, 2012 and $523,000 at December&amp;#160;31, 2011. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Operating Leases &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;We
   lease various real properties under operating leases that generally require us to pay taxes, insurance, maintenance, and minimum lease payments. Some of our leases have options to renew. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Operating Leases &amp;#8212; California &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;
   In September 2010, we entered into a two-year sublease agreement with Caliper Life Sciences, Inc., for approximately 13,200 square feet in a facility located in Mountain View, California. We will pay
   approximately $695,000 in aggregate as rent over the term of the lease. The lease contains escalating rent payments, which we recognize as operating lease expense on a straight-line basis. Deferred rent was approximately $1,600, as of March&amp;#160;31,
   2012, and approximately $2,600, as of December&amp;#160;31, 2011. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;In December 2010, we entered into a commercial lease agreement
   with BMR-Gateway Boulevard LLC (&amp;#8220;BMR&amp;#8221;), as landlord, for approximately 43,000 square feet of office and research space at BMR&amp;#8217;s Pacific Research Center in Newark, California. The initial term of the lease is approximately eleven and
   one-half years, and we relocated our corporate headquarters and core research activities from a facility located at the Stanford Research Park in Palo Alto, California, to this facility in July 2011. The lease for the Palo Alto facility expired on
   August&amp;#160;31, 2011. We will pay approximately $17,869,000 in aggregate as rent over the term of the lease, which we recognize as operating lease expense on a straight-line basis. Deferred rent was approximately $1,321,000 as of March&amp;#160;31,
   2012, and approximately $1,301,000 as of December&amp;#160;31, 2011. We constructed laboratories, offices and related infrastructure within the leased space during the first several months of the lease. As part of the lease, BMR has agreed to provide
   various financial allowances so that we can build initial and future laboratories, offices and other improvements, subject to customary terms and conditions relating to landlord-funded tenant improvements. As part of the lease, we have, until
   January 2013, an option to lease up to an additional 30,000 square feet in the building. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Operating Leases &amp;#8212; Rhode
   Island &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;We entered into a fifteen-year lease agreement for a scientific and administrative facility (SAF) in Rhode Island
   in connection with a sale and leaseback arrangement in 1997. The lease term expires June&amp;#160;30, 2013 and includes escalating rent payments which we recognize on a straight-line basis. Deferred rent expense for this facility was approximately
   $401,000 at March&amp;#160;31, 2012 and $452,000 at December&amp;#160;31, 2011, and is included as part of the wind-down accrual on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. For the year 2012, we expect to pay approximately $1,172,000 in
   operating lease payments and estimated operating expenses of approximately $690,000, before receipt of sub-tenant income and we expect to receive, in aggregate, approximately $435,000 in sub-tenant rent and operating expenses. As a result of the
   above transactions, our estimated cash outlay net of sub-tenant rent for the SAF will be approximately $1,427,000 for 2012. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Operating
   Leases &amp;#8212; United Kingdom &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;In January 2011, we amended the existing lease agreements of our wholly-owned subsidiary,
   Stem Cell Sciences (U.K.) Ltd, effectively reducing our leased space from approximately 5,000 square feet to approximately 1,900 square feet of office and lab space. We expect to pay approximately 40,000 GBP as rental payments for 2012. StemCells,
   Inc. is the guarantor of Stem Cell Sciences (U.K.) Ltd&amp;#8217;s obligations under the existing lease. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:1px;margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;With the exception of
   the operating leases discussed above, we have not entered into any off balance sheet financial arrangements and have not established any special purpose entities. We have not guaranteed any debts or commitments of other entities or entered into any
   options on non-financial assets. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Contingencies &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;
   In July 2006, we filed suit against Neuralstem, Inc. in the Federal District Court for the District of Maryland, alleging that Neuralstem&amp;#8217;s activities violate claims in four of the patents we
   exclusively licensed from NeuroSpheres, specifically U.S. Patent No.&amp;#160;6,294,346 (claiming the use of human neural stem cells for drug screening), U.S. Patent No.&amp;#160;7,101,709 (claiming the use of human neural stem cells for screening
   biological agents), U.S. Patent No.&amp;#160;5,851,832 (claiming methods for proliferating human neural stem cells), and U.S. Patent No.&amp;#160;6,497,872 (claiming methods for transplanting human neural stem cells). In May 2008, we filed a second patent
   infringement suit against Neuralstem and its two founders, Karl Johe and Richard Garr. In this suit, which we filed in the Federal District Court for the Northern District of California, we allege that Neuralstem&amp;#8217;s activities infringe claims in
   two patents we exclusively license from NeuroSpheres, specifically U.S. Patent No.&amp;#160;7,361,505 (claiming composition of matter of human neural stem cells derived from any source material) and U.S. Patent No.&amp;#160;7,115,418 (claiming methods for
   proliferating human neural stem cells). In addition, we allege various state law causes of action against Neuralstem arising out of its repeated derogatory statements to the public about our patent portfolio. Also in May 2008, Neuralstem filed suit
   against us and NeuroSpheres in the Federal District Court for the District of Maryland seeking a declaratory judgment that the &amp;#8216;505 and &amp;#8216;418 patents are either invalid or are not infringed by Neuralstem and that Neuralstem has not violated
   California state law. In August 2008, the California court transferred our lawsuit against Neuralstem to Maryland for resolution on the merits. In July 2009, the Maryland District Court granted our motion to consolidate these two cases with the
   litigation we initiated against Neuralstem in 2006. Discovery is ongoing in these cases and we anticipate a trial date in 2013. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;In addition to the actions described above, in April 2008, we filed an opposition to Neuralstem&amp;#8217;s European Patent No. 0 915 968
   (methods of isolating, propagating and differentiating CNS stem cells), because the claimed invention is believed by us to be unpatentable over prior art, including the patents exclusively licensed by us from NeuroSpheres. In December 2010, the
   European Patent Office ruled that all composition claims in Neuralstem&amp;#8217;s &amp;#8216;968 European patent were invalid and unpatentable over prior art including several of the NeuroSpheres patents licensed to us. Neuralstem has appealed this decision.
   &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Effective 2008, as part of an indemnification agreement with NeuroSpheres, we are entitled to offset all litigation costs
   incurred in this patent infringement suit, against amounts that would otherwise be owed to NeuroSpheres under our exclusive license agreements with NeuroSpheres, such as annual maintenance fees, milestones and royalty payments. Under the terms of
   our license agreements, we are required to make annual payments of $50,000 to NeuroSpheres, and we expect to make these annual payments through the remaining life of the patent which, at December&amp;#160;31, 2010, was approximately 14 years. We have
   therefore capitalized $700,000 (14 years at $50,000 per year) to offset litigation costs. The amount capitalized is not dependent on the achievement of any milestones or related to any other contingent payments which may become due under the
   arrangement. We will reduce this asset by $50,000 per year in lieu of the cash payments due to NeuroSpheres. As the $50,000 annual payments are fully creditable against royalties due to NeuroSpheres, we have classified the capitalized amount as
   prepaid royalties under &amp;#8220;Other assets, non-current&amp;#8221; on our accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. We have concluded that the estimated balance of $650,000, as of March&amp;#160;31, 2012, is a fair estimate and realizable against future
   milestone and royalty payments to NeuroSpheres, and that litigation costs incurred above this amount will be expensed as incurred. Management will reevaluate this estimate on a quarterly basis based on actual costs and other relevant factors.
   &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock>
<!-- End Block Tagged Note -->
<!-- Begin Block Tagged Note -->
<stem:WarrantLiabilityTextBlock contextRef="ThreeMonthsEnded_31Mar2012">&lt;!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Block Tagged Note 8 - stem:WarrantLiabilityTextBlock--&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 8. Warrant Liability &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;We use various option pricing models, such as the Black-Scholes option pricing model and the Monte Carlo simulation
   model, to estimate fair value of warrants issued. In using these models, we make certain assumptions about risk-free interest rates, dividend yields, volatility, expected term of the warrants and other assumptions. Risk-free interest rates are
   derived from the yield on U.S. Treasury debt securities. Dividend yields are based on our historical dividend payments, which have been zero to date. Volatility is estimated from the historical volatility of our common stock as traded on NASDAQ. The
   expected term of the warrants is based on the time to expiration of the warrants from the date of measurement. Share numbers and exercise prices have been adjusted for the 1-for-10 reverse stock split. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;In November 2008, we sold 1,379,310 units to institutional investors at a price of $14.50 per unit, for gross proceeds of $20,000,000.
   The units, each of which consisted of one share of common stock and a warrant to purchase 0.75 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $23.00 per share, were offered as a registered direct offering under a shelf registration
   statement previously filed with, and declared effective by, the SEC. We received total proceeds, net of offering expenses and placement agency fees, of approximately $18,637,000. We recorded the
   fair value of the warrants to purchase 1,034,483 shares of our common stock as a liability. The fair value of the warrant liability will be revalued at the end of each reporting period, with the change in fair value of the warrant liability recorded
   as a gain or loss in our condensed consolidated statements of operations. The fair value of the warrants will continue to be classified as a liability until such time as the warrants are exercised, expire or an amendment of the warrant agreement
   renders these warrants to be no longer classified as a liability. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;The assumptions used for the Black-Scholes option pricing
   model are as follows: &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="66%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="15%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="15%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;To Calculate&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Fair Value of
   Warrant&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Liability at&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;March&amp;#160;31,&amp;#160;2012&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;December&amp;#160;31,&amp;#160;2011&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Expected life (years)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;2.1&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;2.4&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Risk-free interest rate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0.4&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;%&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0.3&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;%&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Expected volatility&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;74.2&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;%&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;74.1&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;%&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Expected dividend yield&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;%&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;%&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="55%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="11%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="11%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="11%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;At&amp;#160;March&amp;#160;31,&lt;br /&gt;2012&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;At&amp;#160;December&amp;#160;
   31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2011&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Change&amp;#160;in&amp;#160;Fair&amp;#160;Value&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;of
   Warrant Liability&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Fair value of warrant liability&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;3,807&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;2,224&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1,583&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;In November 2009, we sold 1,000,000 units to institutional investors at a price of $12.50 per unit, for
   gross proceeds of $12,500,000. The units, each of which consisted of one share of common stock and a warrant to purchase 0.40 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $15.00 per share, were offered as a registered direct offering under a shelf
   registration statement previously filed with, and declared effective by, the SEC. We received total proceeds, net of offering expenses and placement agency fees, of approximately $11,985,000. We recorded the fair value of the warrants to purchase
   400,000 shares of our common stock as a liability. The fair value of the warrant liability will be revalued at the end of each reporting period, with the change in fair value of the warrant liability recorded as a gain or loss in our condensed
   consolidated statements of operations. The fair value of the warrants will continue to be classified as a liability until such time as the warrants are exercised, expire or an amendment of the warrant agreement renders these warrants to be no longer
   classified as a liability. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;The assumptions used for the Black-Scholes option pricing model are as follows: &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="70%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="13%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="13%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;To
   Calculate&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Fair&amp;#160;Value&amp;#160;of&amp;#160;Warrant&amp;#160;Liability&amp;#160;at&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;March&amp;#160;31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2012&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;December&amp;#160;31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2011&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Expected life (years)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;3.1&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;3.3&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Risk-free interest rate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0.5&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;%&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0.5&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;%&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Expected volatility&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;74.1&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;%&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;90.8&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;%&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Expected dividend yield&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;%&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;%&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="54%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="10%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="10%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="10%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;At&amp;#160;March&amp;#160;31,&lt;br /&gt;2012&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;At&amp;#160;December&amp;#160;
   31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2011&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Change&amp;#160;in&amp;#160;Fair&amp;#160;Value&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;of
   Warrant Liability&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Fair value of warrant liability&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;15,376&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;28,971&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;(13,595&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;)&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;In December 2011, we raised gross proceeds of $10,000,000 through a public offering of 8,000,000 units
   and 8,000,000 Series B Warrants. The combination of units and Series B Warrants were sold at a public offering price of $1.25 per unit. Each Series B Warrant gives the holder the right to purchase one unit at an exercise price of $1.25 per unit and
   is exercisable until May&amp;#160;2, 2012, the 90th trading day after the date of issuance. Each unit consists of one share of our common stock and one Series A Warrant. Each Series A Warrant gives the holder the right to purchase one share of our
   common stock at an initial exercise price of $1.40 per share. The Series A Warrants are immediately exercisable upon issuance and will expire on the fifth anniversary of the closing date of the initial financing transaction in December 2011. The
   shares were offered under our effective shelf registration statement previously filed with the SEC. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:1px;margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;In the first quarter
   of 2012, an aggregate of 900,000 Series B Warrants were exercised. For the exercise of these warrants, we issued 900,000 shares of our common stock and 900,000 Series A Warrants with an exercise price of $1.40 per share and received gross proceeds
   of approximately $813,000 in the first quarter of 2012 and $313,000 in April 2012. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;The assumptions used for the Monte Carlo
   simulation model to value the Series A and Series B Warrants at March&amp;#160;31, 2012 are as follows: &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="92%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="6%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Risk-free interest rate per year&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0.9&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;%&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Expected volatility per year&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;84.2&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;%&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Expected dividend yield&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;%&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Expected life for Series A = 4.7 years and for Series B = 0.09 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;The use of the Monte Carlo simulation model requires the input of additional subjective assumptions
   including the progress of our R&amp;#038;D programs and its affect on potential future financings. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;The following table is a
   summary of the changes in fair value of warrant liability for the Series A and Series B Warrants for the three-month period ended March&amp;#160;31, 2012: &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="62%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="2%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="2%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="2%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="2%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;width:28pt" align="center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Series A&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;width:27pt" align="center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Series B&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Number of&lt;br /&gt;Warrants&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Fair&amp;#160;value&amp;#160;$&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Number of&lt;br /&gt;Warrants&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Fair&amp;#160;value&amp;#160;$&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Balance at December&amp;#160;31, 2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;8,000,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;3,790,160&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;8,000,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;2,220,960&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Add Issued&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;900,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;607,818&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Less exercised&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;(900,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;)&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;(568,003&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;)&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Changes in fair value at period end&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1,837,006&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;3,116,183&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Balance at March&amp;#160;31, 2012&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;8,900,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;6,234,984&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;7,100,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;4,769,140&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;The following table is a summary of our outstanding warrants and fair value of our warrant liability as
   of March&amp;#160;31, 2012: &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center"&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td width="57%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="7%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="7%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" width="7%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;width:33pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Warrants&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Number&amp;#160;Outstanding&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Exercise&amp;#160;Price&amp;#160;$&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Fair value $&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Head --&gt;
   &lt;!-- Begin Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Warrants issued in 2008&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1,034,483&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;23.00&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;3,807&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Warrants issued in 2009&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;400,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;15.00&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;15,376&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Series A&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;8,900,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1.40&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;6,234,984&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Series B&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;7,100,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;1.25&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;4,769,140&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:1px solid #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr bgcolor="#cceeff"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="top"&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Total&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;17,434,483&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font size="1"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom" align="right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;11,023,307&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;tr style="font-size:1px"&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td valign="bottom"&gt;
   &lt;p style="border-top:3px double #000000"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
   &lt;!-- End Table Body --&gt;
   &lt;/table&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;The fair value of the warrant liability will be revalued at the end of each reporting period, with the
   change in fair value of the warrant liability recorded as a gain or loss in our condensed consolidated statements of operations. The fair value of the warrants will continue to be classified as a liability until such time as the warrants are
   exercised, expire or an amendment of the warrant agreement renders these warrants to be no longer classified as a liability. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</stem:WarrantLiabilityTextBlock>
<!-- End Block Tagged Note -->
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<us-gaap:StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="ThreeMonthsEnded_31Mar2012">&lt;!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --&gt;
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   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 9. Common Stock &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;In the first quarter of 2012, an aggregate of 900,000 Series B Warrants were exercised and we received gross proceeds
   of approximately $813,000 in the first quarter of 2012 and $313,000 in April 2012. These warrants were issued as part of our December 2011 financing. For the exercise of these warrants, we issued 900,000 shares of our common stock and 900,000 Series
   A Warrants. The Series A Warrants have an initial exercise price of $1.40 per share and will expire on the fifth anniversary of the closing date of the initial financing transaction in December 2011. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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<!-- Begin Block Tagged Note -->
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   &lt;p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 10. Subsequent Events &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;In April and May 2012, an additional 1,800,000 Series B Warrants were exercised and we received gross proceeds of
   $2,250,000.&amp;#160;For the exercise of these warrants, we issued 1,800,000 shares of our common stock and 1,800,000 Series A Warrants. The Series A Warrants have an initial exercise price of $1.40 per share and will expire on the fifth anniversary of
   the closing date of the initial financing transaction in December 2011. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="font-size:1px;margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
   &lt;p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"&gt;Of the 8,000,000
   Series B Warrants issued as part of our December 2011 financing, an aggregate of 2,700,000 were exercised since the financing and the unexercised warrants all expired by their terms on May&amp;#160;2, 2012.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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Adjusted for the 1-for-10 reverse stock split as discussed in Note 1
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<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets" xlink:label="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets" />
<calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets" order="57" use="optional" weight="-1" />
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:label="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" />
<calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" order="58" use="optional" weight="1" />
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#stem_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedWindDownExpenses" xlink:label="stem_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedWindDownExpenses" />
<calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="stem_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedWindDownExpenses" order="59" use="optional" weight="-1" />
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" xlink:label="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" />
<calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" order="60" use="optional" weight="1" />
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#stem_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRent" xlink:label="stem_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRent" />
<calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="stem_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRent" order="61" use="optional" weight="-1" />
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:label="loc_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" />
<calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:to="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" order="62" use="optional" weight="1" />
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:label="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" />
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireMarketableSecurities" xlink:label="loc_PaymentsToAcquireMarketableSecurities" />
<calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="loc_PaymentsToAcquireMarketableSecurities" order="63" use="optional" weight="-1" />
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#stem_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfMarketableDebtSecurities" xlink:label="stem_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfMarketableDebtSecurities" />
<calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="stem_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfMarketableDebtSecurities" order="64" use="optional" weight="1" />
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="loc_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" />
<calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="loc_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" order="65" use="optional" weight="-1" />
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="loc_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" />
<calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="loc_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" order="66" use="optional" weight="1" />
<calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:to="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" order="67" use="optional" weight="1" />
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:label="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" />
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:label="loc_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" />
<calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="loc_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" order="68" use="optional" weight="1" />
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" xlink:label="loc_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" />
<calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="loc_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" order="69" use="optional" weight="1" />
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromWarrantExercises" xlink:label="loc_ProceedsFromWarrantExercises" />
<calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="loc_ProceedsFromWarrantExercises" order="70" use="optional" weight="1" />
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts" xlink:label="loc_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts" />
<calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="loc_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts" order="71" use="optional" weight="-1" />
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermCapitalLeaseObligations" xlink:label="loc_RepaymentsOfLongTermCapitalLeaseObligations" />
<calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="loc_RepaymentsOfLongTermCapitalLeaseObligations" order="72" use="optional" weight="-1" />
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt" xlink:label="loc_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt" />
<calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="loc_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt" order="73" use="optional" weight="-1" />
<calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:to="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" order="74" use="optional" weight="1" />
</calculationLink>

<roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies" roleURI="http://stemcellsinc.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies" />
<calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://stemcellsinc.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies" xlink:title="06001 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" />
<roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#FinancialInstruments" roleURI="http://stemcellsinc.com/role/FinancialInstruments" />
<calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://stemcellsinc.com/role/FinancialInstruments" xlink:title="06002 - Disclosure - Financial Instruments" />
<roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#FairValueMeasurement" roleURI="http://stemcellsinc.com/role/FairValueMeasurement" />
<calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://stemcellsinc.com/role/FairValueMeasurement" xlink:title="06003 - Disclosure - Fair Value Measurement" />
<roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#GoodwillAndOtherIntangibleAssets" roleURI="http://stemcellsinc.com/role/GoodwillAndOtherIntangibleAssets" />
<calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://stemcellsinc.com/role/GoodwillAndOtherIntangibleAssets" xlink:title="06004 - Disclosure - Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" />
<roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#StockBasedCompensation" roleURI="http://stemcellsinc.com/role/StockBasedCompensation" />
<calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://stemcellsinc.com/role/StockBasedCompensation" xlink:title="06005 - Disclosure - Stock-Based Compensation" />
<roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#WindDownExpenses" roleURI="http://stemcellsinc.com/role/WindDownExpenses" />
<calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://stemcellsinc.com/role/WindDownExpenses" xlink:title="06006 - Disclosure - Wind-Down Expenses" />
<roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#CommitmentsAndContingencies" roleURI="http://stemcellsinc.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies" />
<calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://stemcellsinc.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:title="06007 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies" />
<roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#WarrantLiability" roleURI="http://stemcellsinc.com/role/WarrantLiability" />
<calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://stemcellsinc.com/role/WarrantLiability" xlink:title="06008 - Disclosure - Warrant Liability" />
<roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#CommonStock" roleURI="http://stemcellsinc.com/role/CommonStock" />
<calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://stemcellsinc.com/role/CommonStock" xlink:title="06009 - Disclosure - Common Stock" />
<roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#SubsequentEvents" roleURI="http://stemcellsinc.com/role/SubsequentEvents" />
<calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://stemcellsinc.com/role/SubsequentEvents" xlink:title="06010 - Disclosure - Subsequent Events" />
</linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.LAB
<SEQUENCE>9
<FILENAME>stem-20120331_lab.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION LABEL LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?>
<!-- XBRL Generated with XBRLMark Copyright (C) by RR Donnelley -->
<!-- Based on XBRL 2.1 -->
<linkbase xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
<roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
<roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedTotalLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTotalLabel" />

<labelLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/link">

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="stem_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#stem_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="stem_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:to="stem_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="stem_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Document and Entity Information [Abstract]</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">ASSETS</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Assets [Abstract]</label>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current assets:</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Assets, Current [Abstract]</label>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and Cash Equivalents, at Carrying Value</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesCurrent" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesCurrent_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Marketable securities, current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Marketable Securities, Current</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Trade receivables</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts Receivable, Net, Current</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherReceivables" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherReceivables" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherReceivables" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherReceivables_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherReceivables_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other receivables</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherReceivables_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other Receivables</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid assets</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid Expense, Current</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other assets, current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other Assets, Current</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total current assets</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Assets, Current, Total</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total current assets</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Property, plant and equipment, net</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment, Net</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other assets, non-current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other Assets, Noncurrent</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Goodwill" xlink:label="us-gaap_Goodwill" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Goodwill" xlink:to="us-gaap_Goodwill_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Goodwill_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_Goodwill_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill" xlink:to="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other intangible assets, net</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Intangible Assets, Net (Excluding Goodwill)</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Assets" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total assets</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Assets, Total</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total assets</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities and Equity [Abstract]</label>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current liabilities:</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities, Current [Abstract]</label>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts payable</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts Payable, Current</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued expenses and other current liabilities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued Liabilities, Current</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#stem_AccruedWindDownExpensesCurrent" xlink:label="stem_AccruedWindDownExpensesCurrent" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="stem_AccruedWindDownExpensesCurrent" xlink:to="stem_AccruedWindDownExpensesCurrent_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="stem_AccruedWindDownExpensesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued Wind Down Expenses Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="stem_AccruedWindDownExpensesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued wind-down expenses, current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="stem_AccruedWindDownExpensesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued wind-down expenses, current</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred revenue, current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Revenue, Current</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CapitalLeaseObligationsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalLeaseObligationsCurrent" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CapitalLeaseObligationsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_CapitalLeaseObligationsCurrent_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalLeaseObligationsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Capital lease obligation, current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalLeaseObligationsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Capital Lease Obligations, Current</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditCurrent" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditCurrent_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred rent, current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Rent Credit, Current</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Bonds payable, current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Long-term Debt, Current Maturities</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total current liabilities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities, Current, Total</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total current liabilities</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Bonds payable, non-current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Long-term Debt, Excluding Current Maturities</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#stem_FairValueOfWarrantLiability" xlink:label="stem_FairValueOfWarrantLiability" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="stem_FairValueOfWarrantLiability" xlink:to="stem_FairValueOfWarrantLiability_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="stem_FairValueOfWarrantLiability_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value of Warrant Liability</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="stem_FairValueOfWarrantLiability_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair value of warrant liability</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="stem_FairValueOfWarrantLiability_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair value of warrant liability</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#stem_DepositsAndOtherLongTermLiabilities" xlink:label="stem_DepositsAndOtherLongTermLiabilities" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="stem_DepositsAndOtherLongTermLiabilities" xlink:to="stem_DepositsAndOtherLongTermLiabilities_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="stem_DepositsAndOtherLongTermLiabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deposits and Other Long Term Liabilities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="stem_DepositsAndOtherLongTermLiabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deposits and other long-term liabilities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="stem_DepositsAndOtherLongTermLiabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deposits and other long-term liabilities</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#stem_AccruedWindDownExpensesNonCurrent" xlink:label="stem_AccruedWindDownExpensesNonCurrent" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="stem_AccruedWindDownExpensesNonCurrent" xlink:to="stem_AccruedWindDownExpensesNonCurrent_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="stem_AccruedWindDownExpensesNonCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued Wind Down Expenses Non Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="stem_AccruedWindDownExpensesNonCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued wind-down expenses, non-current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="stem_AccruedWindDownExpensesNonCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued wind-down expenses, non-current</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred rent, non-current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Rent Credit, Noncurrent</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred revenue, non-current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Revenue, Noncurrent</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_Liabilities_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total liabilities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities, Total</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total liabilities</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and contingencies (Note 7)</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and Contingencies</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' equity:</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent [Abstract]</label>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, $0.01 par value; 75,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding 23,444,881 at March 31, 2012 and 22,427,955 at December 31, 2011</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Value, Issued</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, par value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, shares authorized</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Shares Authorized</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, shares issued</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Shares, Issued</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, shares outstanding</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Additional paid-in capital</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Additional Paid in Capital, Common Stock</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated deficit</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated other comprehensive income</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total stockholders' equity</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent, Total</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total stockholders' equity</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total liabilities and stockholders' equity</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities and Equity, Total</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total liabilities and stockholders' equity</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Revenue:</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Revenues [Abstract]</label>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#stem_RevenueFromLicensingAgreementsAndGrants" xlink:label="stem_RevenueFromLicensingAgreementsAndGrants" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="stem_RevenueFromLicensingAgreementsAndGrants" xlink:to="stem_RevenueFromLicensingAgreementsAndGrants_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="stem_RevenueFromLicensingAgreementsAndGrants_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Revenue from Licensing Agreements and Grants</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="stem_RevenueFromLicensingAgreementsAndGrants_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Revenue from licensing agreements and grants</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="stem_RevenueFromLicensingAgreementsAndGrants_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Revenue from licensing agreements and grants</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SalesRevenueGoodsNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesRevenueGoodsNet" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SalesRevenueGoodsNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_SalesRevenueGoodsNet_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesRevenueGoodsNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Revenue from product sales</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesRevenueGoodsNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Sales Revenue, Goods, Net</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Revenues" xlink:label="us-gaap_Revenues" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Revenues" xlink:to="us-gaap_Revenues_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Revenues_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total revenue</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_Revenues_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Revenues, Total</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Revenues_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total revenue</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CostOfGoodsSold" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfGoodsSold" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CostOfGoodsSold" xlink:to="us-gaap_CostOfGoodsSold_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfGoodsSold_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cost of product sales</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfGoodsSold_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cost of Goods Sold</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:to="us-gaap_GrossProfit_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Gross profit</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Gross Profit</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Gross profit</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Operating expenses:</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Expenses [Abstract]</label>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Research and development</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Research and Development Expense</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Selling, general and administrative</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Selling, General and Administrative Expense</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#stem_WindDownExpenses" xlink:label="stem_WindDownExpenses" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="stem_WindDownExpenses" xlink:to="stem_WindDownExpenses_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="stem_WindDownExpenses_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Wind Down Expenses</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="stem_WindDownExpenses_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Wind-down expenses</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="stem_WindDownExpenses_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Wind-down expenses</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total operating expenses</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Expenses, Total</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total operating expenses</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Loss from operations</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Income (Loss)</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other income (expense):</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Nonoperating Income (Expense) [Abstract]</label>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#stem_ChangeInFairValueOfWarrantLiability" xlink:label="stem_ChangeInFairValueOfWarrantLiability" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="stem_ChangeInFairValueOfWarrantLiability" xlink:to="stem_ChangeInFairValueOfWarrantLiability_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="stem_ChangeInFairValueOfWarrantLiability_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Change in Fair Value of Warrant Liability</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="stem_ChangeInFairValueOfWarrantLiability_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Change in fair value of warrant liability</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="stem_ChangeInFairValueOfWarrantLiability_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Change in fair value of warrant liability</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Interest income</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Investment Income, Interest</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestExpense" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestExpense_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Interest expense</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Interest Expense</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Interest expense</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other income (expense)</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other Nonoperating Income (Expense)</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total other income (expense), net</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Nonoperating Income (Expense), Total</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total other income (expense), net</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net loss</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net loss</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Basic and diluted net loss per share*</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#stem_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" xlink:label="stem_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="stem_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" xlink:to="stem_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="stem_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average Number of Share Outstanding Basic and Diluted</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="stem_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Shares used to compute basic and diluted loss per share*</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="stem_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Shares used to compute basic and diluted loss per share*</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other comprehensive income (loss)</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Abstract]</label>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecrease" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign currency translation adjustments</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Foreign Currency Transaction and Translation Adjustment, Net of Tax</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign currency translation adjustments</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Unrealized gains on securities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Unrealized Holding Gain (Loss) on Securities Arising During Period, Net of Tax</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Unrealized gains on securities</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecrease" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other comprehensive income</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTotalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other comprehensive income</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive loss</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive loss</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash flows from operating activities:</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities [Abstract]</label>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income (Loss) to Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities [Abstract]</label>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" xlink:to="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Depreciation and amortization</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stock-based compensation</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Gain on disposal of fixed assets</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Assets</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Gain on disposal of fixed assets</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="stem_ChangeInFairValueOfWarrantLiability_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Change in fair value of warrant liability</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Changes in operating assets and liabilities:</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Operating Capital [Abstract]</label>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherReceivables" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherReceivables" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherReceivables" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherReceivables_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherReceivables_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other receivables</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherReceivables_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Other Receivables</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherReceivables_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other receivables</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Trade receivables</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Accounts Receivable</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Trade receivables</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid and other current assets</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Prepaid Expense and Other Assets</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid and other current assets</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other assets, non-current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Other Operating Assets</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other assets, non-current</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts payable and accrued expenses</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#stem_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedWindDownExpenses" xlink:label="stem_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedWindDownExpenses" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="stem_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedWindDownExpenses" xlink:to="stem_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedWindDownExpenses_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="stem_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedWindDownExpenses_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Increase Decrease in Accrued Wind Down Expenses</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="stem_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedWindDownExpenses_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued wind-down expenses</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="stem_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedWindDownExpenses_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued wind-down expenses</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="stem_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedWindDownExpenses_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued wind-down expenses</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred revenue</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Deferred Revenue</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#stem_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRent" xlink:label="stem_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRent" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="stem_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRent" xlink:to="stem_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRent_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="stem_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Increase Decrease in Deferred Rent</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="stem_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred rent</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="stem_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred rent</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="stem_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred rent</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash used in operating activities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash used in operating activities</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash flows from investing activities:</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities [Abstract]</label>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireMarketableSecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireMarketableSecurities" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireMarketableSecurities" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireMarketableSecurities_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireMarketableSecurities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Purchase of marketable securities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireMarketableSecurities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Payments to Acquire Marketable Securities</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireMarketableSecurities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Purchase of marketable securities</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#stem_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfMarketableDebtSecurities" xlink:label="stem_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfMarketableDebtSecurities" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="stem_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfMarketableDebtSecurities" xlink:to="stem_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfMarketableDebtSecurities_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="stem_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfMarketableDebtSecurities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from Sale and Maturity of Marketable Debt Securities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="stem_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfMarketableDebtSecurities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from the sale and maturity of marketable securities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="stem_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfMarketableDebtSecurities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from the sale and maturity of marketable securities</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Purchases of property, plant and equipment</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Payments to Acquire Property, Plant, and Equipment</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Purchases of property, plant and equipment</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from Sale of Property, Plant, and Equipment</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash flows from financing activities:</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities [Abstract]</label>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from the exercise of stock options</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from Stock Options Exercised</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromWarrantExercises" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromWarrantExercises" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromWarrantExercises" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromWarrantExercises_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromWarrantExercises_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from the exercise of warrants, net of issuance costs</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromWarrantExercises_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from Warrant Exercises</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Payments related to net share issuance of stock based awards</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Payments of Stock Issuance Costs</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Payments related to net share issuance of stock based awards</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermCapitalLeaseObligations" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermCapitalLeaseObligations" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermCapitalLeaseObligations" xlink:to="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermCapitalLeaseObligations_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermCapitalLeaseObligations_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Repayment of capital lease obligations</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermCapitalLeaseObligations_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Repayments of Long-term Capital Lease Obligations</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermCapitalLeaseObligations_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Repayment of capital lease obligations</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Repayment of bonds payable</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Repayments of Long-term Debt</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Repayment of bonds payable</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash provided by financing activities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash provided by financing activities</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Decrease in cash and cash equivalents</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and Cash Equivalents, Period Increase (Decrease)</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Decrease in cash and cash equivalents</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Effects of foreign exchange rate changes on cash</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Effect of Exchange Rate on Cash and Cash Equivalents</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period</label>

<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents, end of period</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Supplemental Cash Flow Information [Abstract]</label>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestPaid" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestPaid" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestPaid" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestPaid_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestPaid_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Interest paid</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestPaid_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Interest Paid</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]</label>

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<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Financial Instruments</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Investments in Debt and Marketable Equity Securities (and Certain Trading Assets) Disclosure [Text Block]</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentsDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAbstract" />
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<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Financial Instruments [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Financial Instruments [Abstract]</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value Measurement</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value Measurement [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value Measurement [Abstract]</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block]</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureAbstract" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets [Abstract]</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stock-Based Compensation</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block]</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stock-Based Compensation [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stock-Based Compensation [Abstract]</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#stem_WindDownExpensesTextBlock" xlink:label="stem_WindDownExpensesTextBlock" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="stem_WindDownExpensesTextBlock" xlink:to="stem_WindDownExpensesTextBlock_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="stem_WindDownExpensesTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Wind Down Expenses [Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="stem_WindDownExpensesTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Wind-Down Expenses</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="stem_WindDownExpensesTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Wind-Down Expenses</label>

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<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="stem_WindDownExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="stem_WindDownExpensesAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="stem_WindDownExpensesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Wind-Down Expenses [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="stem_WindDownExpensesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Wind-Down Expenses [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="stem_WindDownExpensesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Wind-Down Expenses</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and Contingencies</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and Contingencies [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and Contingencies [Abstract]</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#stem_WarrantLiabilityTextBlock" xlink:label="stem_WarrantLiabilityTextBlock" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="stem_WarrantLiabilityTextBlock" xlink:to="stem_WarrantLiabilityTextBlock_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="stem_WarrantLiabilityTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Warrant Liability [Text Block]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="stem_WarrantLiabilityTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Warrant Liability</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="stem_WarrantLiabilityTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Warrant Liability</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="stem-20120331.xsd#stem_WarrantLiabilityAbstract" xlink:label="stem_WarrantLiabilityAbstract" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="stem_WarrantLiabilityAbstract" xlink:to="stem_WarrantLiabilityAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="stem_WarrantLiabilityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Warrant Liability [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="stem_WarrantLiabilityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Warrant Liability [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="stem_WarrantLiabilityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Warrant Liability</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block]</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityAbstract" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock [Abstract]</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Events</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Events [Text Block]</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2011/elts/us-gaap-2011-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Events [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Events [Abstract]</label>

<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011/dei-2011-01-31.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Amendment Flag</label>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011/dei-2011-01-31.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:to="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Current Fiscal Year End Date</label>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011/dei-2011-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Document Period End Date</label>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011/dei-2011-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentType" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentType" xlink:to="dei_DocumentType_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Document Type</label>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011/dei-2011-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:to="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Central Index Key</label>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011/dei-2011-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</label>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011/dei-2011-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:to="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Filer Category</label>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011/dei-2011-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:to="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Registrant Name</label>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2011/dei-2011-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" />
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_lbl" />
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">1,370,103</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">7,589,917</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
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   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
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   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
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   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">0</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <tr style="font-size:1px">
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">0</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">11,004,124</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">11,023,307</font></td>
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   <tr style="font-size:1px">
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   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <tr>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <tr style="font-size:1px">
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   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">607,818</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <tr style="font-size:1px">
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td>&#160;</td>
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                <p>The entire disclosure for the fair value of financial instruments (as defined), including financial assets and financial liabilities (collectively, as defined), and the measurements of those instruments as well as disclosures related to the fair value of non-financial assets and liabilities. Such disclosures about the financial instruments, assets, and liabilities would include: (1) the fair value of the required items together with their carrying amounts (as appropriate); (2) for items for which it is not practicable to estimate fair value, disclosure would include: (a) information pertinent to estimating fair value (including, carrying amount, effective interest rate, and maturity, and (b) the reasons why it is not practicable to estimate fair value; (3) significant concentrations of credit risk including: (a) information about the activity, region, or economic characteristics identifying a concentration, (b) the maximum amount of loss the entity is exposed to based on the gross fair value of the related item, (c) policy for requiring collateral or other security and information as to accessing such collateral or security, and (d) the nature and brief description of such collateral or security; (4) quantitative information about market risks and how such risks are managed; (5) for items measured on both a recurring and nonrecurring basis information regarding the inputs used to develop the fair value measurement; and (6) for items presented in the financial statement for which fair value measurement is elected: (a) information necessary to understand the reasons for the election, (b) discussion of the effect of fair value changes on earnings, (c) a description of [similar groups] items for which the election is made and the relation thereof to the balance sheet, the aggregate carrying value of items included in the balance sheet that are not eligible for the election; (7) all other required (as defined) and desired information.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 820<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6925170&amp;loc=d3e19296-110258<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 159<br><br> -Paragraph 17-22, 27, 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  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This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 825<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 21<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6947722&amp;loc=d3e13537-108611<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 133<br><br> -Paragraph 44A, 44B<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EME">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Financial Instruments<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Mar. 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Financial Instruments [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Financial Instruments</a></td>
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   <!-- Begin Block Tagged Note 2 - us-gaap:InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock-->
   <p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"><b>Note 2. Financial Instruments </b></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">The following table summarizes the fair value of our cash, cash equivalents and available-for-sale marketable
   securities held in our current investment portfolio: </font></p>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">494,733</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
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   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
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   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">494,733</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">8,960,020</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">8,960,020</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">2,147,640</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">59</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">0</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">2,147,699</font></td>
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   <tr style="font-size:1px">
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td>&#160;</td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">11,602,393</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">59</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">11,602,452</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <tr style="font-size:1px">
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
   <td valign="top">
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
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   <tr bgcolor="#cceeff">
   <td valign="top">
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">291,093</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">0</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">0</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">291,093</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <tr>
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   </td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">13,020,168</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">0</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">0</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">13,020,168</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   </tr>
   <tr bgcolor="#cceeff">
   <td valign="top">
   <p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">Marketable debt securities, current</font></p>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">3,283,209</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">0</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">(2,618</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">3,280,591</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="font-size:1px">
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td>&#160;</td>
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   <tr>
   <td valign="top">
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">16,594,470</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">0</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">(2,618</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">16,591,852</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="font-size:1px">
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   </tr>
   <!-- End Table Body -->
   </table>
   <p style="font-size:1px;margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">Gross unrealized gains
   and losses on cash equivalents were not significant at March&#160;31, 2012 and December&#160;31, 2011. At March&#160;31, 2012, our investment in money market accounts are composed primarily of U.S.&#160;Treasury debt securities, which are classified
   as cash equivalents in our Consolidated Balance Sheet due to their short maturities. Our investment in short-term marketable debt securities are composed primarily of commercial paper and corporate debt securities. </font></p>
<span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAbstract">
        <tr>
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        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_InvestmentsDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAbstract</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Tabular disclosure of investments in certain debt and equity securities (and certain other trading assets) which include all debt and equity securities (other than those equity securities accounted for under the equity or cost methods of accounting) with readily determinable fair values. Other trading assets include assets that are carried on the balance sheet at fair value and held for trading purposes.  A debt security represents a creditor relationship with an enterprise that is in the form of a security. Debt securities include, among other items, US Treasury securities, US government securities, municipal securities, corporate bonds, convertible debt, commercial paper, and all securitized debt instruments. An equity security represents an ownership interest in an enterprise or the right to acquire or dispose of an ownership interest in an enterprise at fixed or determinable prices. Equity securities include, among other things, common stock, certain preferred stock, warrant rights, call options, and put options, but do not include convertible debt. An entity may opt to provide the reader with additional narrative text to better understand the nature of investments in debt and equity securities (and other trading assets).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6872113&amp;loc=d3e27405-111563<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 310<br><br> -SubTopic 30<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6379141&amp;loc=d3e15032-111544<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Equity Security<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6511694<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6872113&amp;loc=d3e27161-111563<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Debt Security<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6509901<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 115<br><br> -Paragraph 3, 19, 20, 21, 22, 137<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6872113&amp;loc=d3e27232-111563<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6872113&amp;loc=d3e27357-111563<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 942<br><br> -SubTopic 320<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6957658&amp;loc=d3e62557-112803<br><br><br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6872113&amp;loc=d3e27290-111563<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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<html>
  <head>
    <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
    <link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css"><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head>
  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EQWAG">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Mar. 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2011</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current assets:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 9,454,753<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 13,311,261<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesCurrent', window );">Marketable securities, current</a></td>
        <td class="nump">2,147,699<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">3,280,591<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent', window );">Trade receivables</a></td>
        <td class="nump">101,650<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">54,527<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherReceivables', window );">Other receivables</a></td>
        <td class="nump">218,225<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">213,500<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent', window );">Prepaid assets</a></td>
        <td class="nump">373,175<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">506,464<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Other assets, current</a></td>
        <td class="nump">41,078<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">22,063<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent', window );">Total current assets</a></td>
        <td class="nump">12,336,580<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">17,388,406<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet', window );">Property, plant and equipment, net</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,854,962<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,054,563<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent', window );">Other assets, non-current</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,808,048<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">1,856,057<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Goodwill</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,949,641<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">1,895,000<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill', window );">Other intangible assets, net</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,994,670<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,011,473<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">Total assets</a></td>
        <td class="nump">19,943,901<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">25,205,499<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current liabilities:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent', window );">Accounts payable</a></td>
        <td class="nump">930,527<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">1,066,495<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued expenses and other current liabilities</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,952,022<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,970,251<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_stem_AccruedWindDownExpensesCurrent', window );">Accrued wind-down expenses, current</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,428,597<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">1,360,766<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent', window );">Deferred revenue, current</a></td>
        <td class="nump">39,371<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">43,910<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CapitalLeaseObligationsCurrent', window );">Capital lease obligation, current</a></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">17,979<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditCurrent', window );">Deferred rent, current</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,627<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,603<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent', window );">Bonds payable, current</a></td>
        <td class="nump">195,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">191,250<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Total current liabilities</a></td>
        <td class="nump">4,547,144<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">5,653,254<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent', window );">Bonds payable, non-current</a></td>
        <td class="nump">281,250<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">331,250<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_stem_FairValueOfWarrantLiability', window );">Fair value of warrant liability</a></td>
        <td class="nump">11,023,307<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">6,042,315<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_stem_DepositsAndOtherLongTermLiabilities', window );">Deposits and other long-term liabilities</a></td>
        <td class="nump">281,807<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">281,807<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_stem_AccruedWindDownExpensesNonCurrent', window );">Accrued wind-down expenses, non-current</a></td>
        <td class="nump">390,723<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">774,020<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent', window );">Deferred rent, non-current</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,321,174<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">1,301,167<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent', window );">Deferred revenue, non-current</a></td>
        <td class="nump">92,355<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">96,562<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Liabilities', window );">Total liabilities</a></td>
        <td class="nump">17,937,760<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">14,480,375<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies', window );">Commitments and contingencies (Note 7)</a></td>
        <td class="text">&nbsp;&nbsp;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&nbsp;&nbsp;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Stockholders' equity:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue', window );">Common stock, $0.01 par value; 75,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding 23,444,881 at March 31, 2012 and 22,427,955 at December 31, 2011</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,482,945<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">1,472,776<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock', window );">Additional paid-in capital</a></td>
        <td class="nump">343,213,305<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">341,811,657<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit', window );">Accumulated deficit</a></td>
        <td class="num">(342,829,461)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(332,600,022)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax', window );">Accumulated other comprehensive income</a></td>
        <td class="nump">139,352<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">40,713<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Total stockholders' equity</a></td>
        <td class="nump">2,006,141<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">10,725,124<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity', window );">Total liabilities and stockholders' equity</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 19,943,901<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 25,205,499<span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_stem_AccruedWindDownExpensesCurrent">
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Accrued wind-down expenses, current</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>stem_AccruedWindDownExpensesCurrent</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>stem_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
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              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_stem_AccruedWindDownExpensesNonCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Accrued wind-down expenses, non-current</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>stem_AccruedWindDownExpensesNonCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>stem_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_stem_DepositsAndOtherLongTermLiabilities">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Deposits and other long-term liabilities</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>stem_DepositsAndOtherLongTermLiabilities</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>stem_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_stem_FairValueOfWarrantLiability">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Fair value of warrant liability</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>stem_FairValueOfWarrantLiability</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>stem_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(a))<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount due from customers or clients, within one year of the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer), for goods or services (including trade receivables) that have been delivered or sold in the normal course of business, reduced to the estimated net realizable fair value by an allowance established by the entity of the amount it deems uncertain of collection.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph a(1)<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.3-4)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable, pertaining to costs that are statutory in nature, are incurred on contractual obligations, or accumulate over time and for which invoices have not yet been received or will not be rendered. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Accumulated change in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources, net of tax effect, at period end. Excludes Net Income (Loss), and accumulated changes in equity from transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Includes foreign currency translation items, certain pension adjustments, unrealized gains and losses on certain investments in debt and equity securities, other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses related to factors other than credit losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities that an entity does not intend to sell and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell before recovery of the amortized cost basis, as well as changes in the fair value of derivatives related to the effective portion of a designated cash flow hedge.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 220<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 13<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6920043&amp;loc=d3e653-108580<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 130<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 14, 17, 26<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 31<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br><br><br> -Number 12<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name FASB Staff Position (FSP)<br><br><br><br> -Number FAS115-1/124-1<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 15D<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 220<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 11<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6920043&amp;loc=d3e637-108580<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 04<br><br><br><br> -Article 3<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 220<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 14<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6920043&amp;loc=d3e681-108580<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Value received from shareholders in common stock-related transactions that are in excess of par value or stated value and amounts received from other stock-related transactions. Includes only common stock transactions (excludes preferred stock transactions). May be called contributed capital, capital in excess of par, capital surplus, or paid-in capital.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 31<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.30(a)(1))<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Assets">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br> -Section 03<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 12<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts (CON)<br><br><br><br> -Number 6<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 25<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.18)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_Assets</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold, or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer). Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6801-107765<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.9)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AssetsCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CapitalLeaseObligationsCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount equal to the present value (the principal) at the beginning of the lease term of minimum lease payments during the lease term (excluding that portion of the payments representing executory costs such as insurance, maintenance, and taxes to be paid by the lessor, together with any profit thereon) net of payments or other amounts applied to the principal, through the balance sheet date and due to be paid within one year (or one operating cycle, if longer) of the balance sheet date.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 840<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 30<br><br><br><br> -Section 50<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6455398&amp;loc=d3e45280-112737<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 840<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 30<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6455314&amp;loc=d3e45023-112735<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 13<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 7, 10, 13<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CapitalLeaseObligationsCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Includes currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. It also includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits in that the Entity may deposit additional funds at any time and also effectively may withdraw funds at any time without prior notice or penalty. Cash equivalents, excluding items classified as marketable securities, include short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash, and so near their maturity that they present minimal risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Generally, only investments with original maturities of three months or less qualify under that definition. Original maturity means original maturity to the entity holding the investment. For example, both a three-month US Treasury bill and a three-year Treasury note purchased three months from maturity qualify as cash equivalents. However, a Treasury note purchased three years ago does not become a cash equivalent when its remaining maturity is three months. Compensating balance arrangements that do not legally restrict the withdrawal or usage of cash amounts may be reported as Cash and Cash Equivalents, while legally restricted deposits held as compensating balances against borrowing arrangements, contracts entered into with others, or company statements of intention with regard to particular deposits are not generally reported as cash and cash equivalents. Includes cash and cash equivalents associated with the entity's continuing operations. Excludes cash and cash equivalents associated with the disposal group (and discontinued operation).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 95<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 7<br><br><br><br> -Footnote 1<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 230<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 95<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 8, 9<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Glossary Cash<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6506951<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 95<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 7, 26<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Glossary Cash Equivalents<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6507016<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Represents the caption on the face of the balance sheet to indicate that the entity has entered into (1) purchase or supply arrangements that will require expending a portion of its resources to meet the terms thereof, and (2) is exposed to potential losses or, less frequently, gains, arising from (a) possible claims against a company's resources due to future performance under contract terms, and (b) possible losses or likely gains from uncertainties that will ultimately be resolved when one or more future events that are deemed likely to occur do occur or fail to occur.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 942<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 210<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03.17)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 03<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 17<br><br><br><br> -Article 9<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br> -Section 03<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 25<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 944<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 210<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03.(a),19)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 450<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br><br><br> -Section 50<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6952336&amp;loc=d3e14326-108349<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 5<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 8, 9<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.25)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable common stock (or common stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable common shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 30<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CommonStockValue</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>For a classified balance sheet, the cumulative difference as of the balance sheet date between the payments required by a lease agreement and the rental income or expense recognized on a straight-line basis, or other systematic and rational basis more representative of the time pattern in which use or benefit is granted or derived from the leased property, expected to be recognized in income or expense, by the lessor or lessee, respectively, within one year of the balance sheet date.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 840<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br><br><br> -Section 25<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6453417&amp;loc=d3e39927-112707<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name FASB Technical Bulletin (FTB)<br><br><br><br> -Number 85-3<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 13<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph b<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>For a classified balance sheet, the cumulative difference between the rental income or payments required by a lease agreement and the rental income or expense recognized on a straight-line basis, or other systematic and rational basis more representative of the time pattern in which use or benefit is granted or derived from the leased property, expected to be recognized in income or expense, by the lessor or lessee, respectively, more than one year after the balance sheet date.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.26(c))<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name FASB Technical Bulletin (FTB)<br><br><br><br> -Number 85-3<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 13<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph b<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 840<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br><br><br> -Section 25<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6453417&amp;loc=d3e39927-112707<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The carrying amount of consideration received or receivable as of the balance sheet date on potential earnings that were not recognized as revenue in conformity with GAAP, and which are expected to be recognized as such within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer, including sales, license fees, and royalties, but excluding interest income.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br><br><br> -Number 43<br><br><br><br> -Chapter 3<br><br><br><br> -Section A<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 7, 8<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB)<br><br><br><br> -Number Topic 13<br><br><br><br> -Section A<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 605<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 13.A.4(a).Q1)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6600647&amp;loc=d3e214044-122780<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The noncurrent portion of deferred revenue amount as of balance sheet date. Deferred revenue is a liability related to a revenue producing activity for which revenue has not yet been recognized, and is not expected to be recognized in the next twelve months. Generally, an entity records deferred revenue when it receives consideration from a customer before achieving certain criteria that must be met for revenue to be recognized in conformity with GAAP.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 605<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 13.A.4(a).Q1)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6600647&amp;loc=d3e214044-122780<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br><br><br> -Number 43<br><br><br><br> -Chapter 3<br><br><br><br> -Section A<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 7, 8<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB)<br><br><br><br> -Number Topic 13<br><br><br><br> -Section A<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 48<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Goodwill">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date, which is the cumulative amount paid and (if applicable) the fair value of any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree, adjusted for any amortization recognized prior to the adoption of any changes in generally accepted accounting principles (as applicable) and for any impairment charges, in excess of the fair value of net assets acquired in one or more business combination transactions.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 142<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 45<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph e<br><br><br><br> -Clause 1<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 142<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 43<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 141R<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 68<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph l<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 142<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 45<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph e<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 141R<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 34<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 350<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br><br><br> -Section 50<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6905597&amp;loc=d3e13816-109267<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 350<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6388280&amp;loc=d3e13770-109266<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 141R<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 72<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph d<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_Goodwill</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Sum of the carrying amounts of all intangible assets, excluding goodwill, as of the balance sheet date, net of accumulated amortization and impairment charges.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 142<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 42, 45<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 350<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 30<br><br><br><br> -Section 50<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph ((a)(1),(b))<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6905858&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 350<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 30<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6388964&amp;loc=d3e16212-109274<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Liabilities">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all liabilities that are recognized. Liabilities are probable future sacrifices of economic benefits arising from present obligations of an entity to transfer assets or provide services to other entities in the future.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19-26)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_Liabilities</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Total of all Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity items (or Partners' Capital, as applicable), including the portion of equity attributable to noncontrolling interests, if any.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 32<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.32)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br> -Section 03<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 25<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 21<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.21)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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          </td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Total of the portions of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of long-term debt, which may include notes payable, bonds payable, debentures, mortgage loans, and commercial paper, which are scheduled to be repaid within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer, and after deducting unamortized discount or premiums, if any.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19,20)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Sum of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of all long-term debt, which is debt initially having maturities due after one year from the balance sheet date or beyond the operating cycle, if longer, but excluding the portions thereof scheduled to be repaid within one year (current maturities) or the normal operating cycle, if longer, and after deducting unamortized discount or premiums, if any.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 22<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.22)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Total debt and equity financial instruments including: (1) securities held-to-maturity, (2) trading securities, and (3) securities available-for-sale which are intended to be held for less than one year or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (f)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.2)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 320<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6871852&amp;loc=d3e26626-111562<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Aggregate carrying amount, as of the balance sheet date, of current assets not separately disclosed in the balance sheet. Current assets are expected to be realized or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.8)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Aggregate carrying amount, as of the balance sheet date, of noncurrent assets not separately disclosed in the balance sheet. Noncurrent assets are expected to be realized or consumed after one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 17<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.17)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherReceivables">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Carrying amounts due as of the balance sheet date from parties or arising from transactions not otherwise specified in the taxonomy.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.8)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_OtherReceivables</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Sum of the amounts paid in advance for capitalized costs that will be expensed with the passage of time or the occurrence of a triggering event, and will be charged against earnings within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (g)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 340<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 05<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6386993&amp;loc=d3e5879-108316<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br><br><br> -Number 43<br><br><br><br> -Section A<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br><br><br> -Chapter 3<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Glossary Current Assets<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6509628<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6787-107765<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Tangible assets that are held by an entity for use in the production or supply of goods and services, for rental to others, or for administrative purposes and that are expected to provide economic benefit for more than one year; net of accumulated depreciation. Examples include land, buildings, machinery and equipment, and other types of furniture and equipment including, but not limited to, office equipment, furniture and fixtures, and computer equipment and software.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.13)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br> -Section 03<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 13<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br><br><br> -Number 12<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph b, c<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 360<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 50<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cumulative amount of the reporting entity's undistributed earnings or deficit.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.31(a)(3))<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br><br><br> -Number 12<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br><br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 31<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 04<br><br><br><br> -Article 3<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29-31)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br><br><br> -Number 51<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph A3<br><br><br><br> -Appendix A<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 29, 30, 31<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB)<br><br><br><br> -Number Topic 4<br><br><br><br> -Section E<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 310<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 4.E)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6228006&amp;loc=d3e74512-122707<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_StockholdersEquity</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
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        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>16
<FILENAME>R6.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
  <head>
    <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EAVAG">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Mar. 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Mar. 31, 2011</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash flows from operating activities:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
        <td class="num">$ (10,229,439)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">$ (5,747,235)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization', window );">Depreciation and amortization</a></td>
        <td class="nump">271,397<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">305,041<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation', window );">Stock-based compensation</a></td>
        <td class="nump">736,545<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">934,464<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets', window );">Gain on disposal of fixed assets</a></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(31)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_stem_ChangeInFairValueOfWarrantLiability', window );">Change in fair value of warrant liability</a></td>
        <td class="nump">4,941,177<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(1,782,955)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract', window );"><strong>Changes in operating assets and liabilities:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherReceivables', window );">Other receivables</a></td>
        <td class="nump">20,921<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(71,021)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable', window );">Trade receivables</a></td>
        <td class="num">(44,791)<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">41,473<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets', window );">Prepaid and other current assets</a></td>
        <td class="nump">134,673<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(5,766)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets', window );">Other assets, non-current</a></td>
        <td class="nump">8,081<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">3,012<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities', window );">Accounts payable and accrued expenses</a></td>
        <td class="num">(1,163,949)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(1,183,647)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_stem_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedWindDownExpenses', window );">Accrued wind-down expenses</a></td>
        <td class="num">(315,466)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(293,044)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue', window );">Deferred revenue</a></td>
        <td class="num">(8,859)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(15,921)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_stem_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRent', window );">Deferred rent</a></td>
        <td class="nump">19,031<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">397,300<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities', window );">Net cash used in operating activities</a></td>
        <td class="num">(5,630,679)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(7,418,330)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash flows from investing activities:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireMarketableSecurities', window );">Purchase of marketable securities</a></td>
        <td class="num">(2,076,356)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(8,382,861)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_stem_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfMarketableDebtSecurities', window );">Proceeds from the sale and maturity of marketable securities</a></td>
        <td class="nump">3,212,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Purchases of property, plant and equipment</a></td>
        <td class="num">(4,300)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(16,637)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment</a></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">35,427<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities', window );">Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,131,344<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(8,364,071)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash flows from financing activities:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock', window );">Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs</a></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">9,399,003<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised', window );">Proceeds from the exercise of stock options</a></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">880<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromWarrantExercises', window );">Proceeds from the exercise of warrants, net of issuance costs</a></td>
        <td class="nump">728,623<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts', window );">Payments related to net share issuance of stock based awards</a></td>
        <td class="num">(13,536)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(197,757)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermCapitalLeaseObligations', window );">Repayment of capital lease obligations</a></td>
        <td class="num">(17,979)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(16,333)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt', window );">Repayment of bonds payable</a></td>
        <td class="num">(46,250)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(42,500)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities', window );">Net cash provided by financing activities</a></td>
        <td class="nump">650,858<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">9,143,293<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease', window );">Decrease in cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
        <td class="num">(3,848,477)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(6,639,108)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents', window );">Effects of foreign exchange rate changes on cash</a></td>
        <td class="num">(8,031)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(2,528)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period</a></td>
        <td class="nump">13,311,261<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">19,707,821<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents, end of period</a></td>
        <td class="nump">9,454,753<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">13,066,185<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract', window );"><strong>Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestPaid', window );">Interest paid</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 14,447<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 20,207<span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_stem_ChangeInFairValueOfWarrantLiability">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Change in fair value of warrant liability</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>stem_ChangeInFairValueOfWarrantLiability</nobr></td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_stem_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedWindDownExpenses">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Accrued wind-down expenses</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_stem_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Deferred rent</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>stem_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>stem_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_stem_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfMarketableDebtSecurities">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Proceeds from the sale and maturity of marketable securities</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>stem_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfMarketableDebtSecurities</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>stem_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Includes currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. It also includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits in that the Entity may deposit additional funds at any time and also effectively may withdraw funds at any time without prior notice or penalty. Cash equivalents, excluding items classified as marketable securities, include short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash, and so near their maturity that they present minimal risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Generally, only investments with original maturities of three months or less qualify under that definition. Original maturity means original maturity to the entity holding the investment. For example, both a three-month US Treasury bill and a three-year Treasury note purchased three months from maturity qualify as cash equivalents. However, a Treasury note purchased three years ago does not become a cash equivalent when its remaining maturity is three months. Compensating balance arrangements that do not legally restrict the withdrawal or usage of cash amounts may be reported as Cash and Cash Equivalents, while legally restricted deposits held as compensating balances against borrowing arrangements, contracts entered into with others, or company statements of intention with regard to particular deposits are not generally reported as cash and cash equivalents. Includes cash and cash equivalents associated with the entity's continuing operations. Excludes cash and cash equivalents associated with the disposal group (and discontinued operation).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 7<br><br> -Footnote 1<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 8, 9<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361293&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Cash<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6506951<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 7, 26<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Cash Equivalents<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6507016<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in cash and cash equivalents. While for technical reasons this element has no balance attribute, the default assumption is a debit balance consistent with its label.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 24<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The aggregate expense recognized in the current period that allocates the cost of tangible assets, intangible assets, or depleting assets to periods that benefit from use of the assets.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The effect of exchange rate changes on cash balances held in foreign currencies.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 25<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 830<br><br> -SubTopic 230<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450594&amp;loc=d3e33268-110906<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The gains (losses) included in earnings resulting from the sale or disposal of tangible assets. This item does not include any gain (loss) recognized on the sale of oil and gas property or timber property.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 144<br><br> -Paragraph 47<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 360<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391110&amp;loc=d3e2941-110230<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 205<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6360339&amp;loc=d3e1361-107760<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the amounts payable to vendors for goods and services received and the amount of obligations and expenses incurred but not paid.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in amount due within one year (or one business cycle) from customers for the credit sale of goods and services.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable</nobr></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period, excluding the portion taken into income, in the liability reflecting revenue yet to be earned for which cash or other forms of consideration was received or recorded as a receivable.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue</nobr></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract</nobr></td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in other assets used in operating activities not separately disclosed in the statement of cash flows. May include changes in other current assets, other noncurrent assets, or a combination of other current and noncurrent assets.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets</nobr></td>
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                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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        </tr>
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        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in other amounts due to the reporting entity, which are not otherwise defined in the taxonomy.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherReceivables</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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            </div>
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        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the value of prepaid expenses and other assets not separately disclosed in the statement of cash flows, for example, deferred expenses, intangible assets,or  income taxes.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestPaid">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The amount of cash paid for interest during the period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 29<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 25<br><br> -Subparagraph (e)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6367179&amp;loc=d3e4297-108586<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_InterestPaid</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The net cash inflow or outflow from financing activity for the period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 24<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3574-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The net cash inflow or outflow from investing activity.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 24<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3574-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The net cash from (used in) all of the entity's operating activities, including those of discontinued operations, of the reporting entity. Operating activities generally involve producing and delivering goods and providing services. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value that are not defined as investing or financing activities. While for technical reasons this element has no balance attribute, the default assumption is a debit balance consistent with its label.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 24<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 25<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 944<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.22)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.18)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 38<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 220<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6920043&amp;loc=d3e565-108580<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph A7<br><br> -Appendix A<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 130<br><br> -Paragraph 10, 15<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Other Comprehensive Income<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6519514<br><br><br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 38<br><br> -Subparagraph d<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br> -Number 87-21<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Net Income<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6518256<br><br><br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 944<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.19)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br><br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Article 5<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br><br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28, 29, 30<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Article 9<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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              </div>
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          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash outflow for cost incurred directly with the issuance of an equity security.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 18, 19, 20<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Financing Activities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6513228<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireMarketableSecurities">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash outflow from purchases of trading, available-for-sale securities and held-to-maturity securities.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Investing Activities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6516133<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 13<br><br> -Subparagraph (a),(b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 11<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6871852&amp;loc=d3e26853-111562<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 17<br><br> -Subparagraph b<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 17<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireMarketableSecurities</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale; includes cash outflows to pay for construction of self-constructed assets.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 13<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 17<br><br> -Subparagraph c<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Investing Activities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6516133<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash inflow from the additional capital contribution to the entity.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 14<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Financing Activities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6513228<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash inflow from the sale of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 12<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3179-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 16<br><br> -Subparagraph c<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Investing Activities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6516133<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment</nobr></td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                    <td>duration</td>
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        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash inflow associated with the amount received from holders exercising their stock options. This item inherently excludes any excess tax benefit, which the entity may have realized and reported separately.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Financing Activities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6513228<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (j)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 123R<br><br> -Paragraph A240<br><br> -Subparagraph i<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 14<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromWarrantExercises">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash inflow associated with the amount received from holders exercising their stock warrants.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ProceedsFromWarrantExercises</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash outflow for the obligation for a lease meeting the criteria for capitalization (with maturities exceeding one year or beyond the operating cycle of the entity, if longer).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 26, 31<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermCapitalLeaseObligations</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                    <td>duration</td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash outflow for debt initially having maturity due after one year or beyond the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Subparagraph b<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Financing Activities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6513228<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The aggregate amount of noncash, equity-based employee remuneration. This may include the value of stock or unit options, amortization of restricted stock or units, and adjustment for officers' compensation. As noncash, this element is an add back when calculating net cash generated by operating activities using the indirect method.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
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        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
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      <tr>
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          <div>Mar. 31, 2012</div>
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   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"><b>Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies </b></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"><b>Nature of Business </b></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">
   StemCells, Inc., a Delaware corporation, is a biopharmaceutical company that operates in one segment, the research, development, and commercialization of stem cell therapeutics and related technologies.
   </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">The accompanying financial data as of and for the three months ended March&#160;31, 2012 and 2011 have been prepared by us,
   without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
   accepted in the United States (U.S. GAAP) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to these rules and regulations. The December&#160;31, 2011 condensed consolidated balance sheet was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all
   disclosures required by U.S. GAAP. However, we believe that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated
   financial statements and the notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December&#160;31, 2011. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">
   We have incurred significant operating losses since inception. We expect to incur additional operating losses over the foreseeable future. We have very limited liquidity and capital resources and must
   obtain significant additional capital and other resources in order to provide funding for our product development efforts, the acquisition of technologies, businesses and intellectual property rights, preclinical and clinical testing of our
   products, pursuit of regulatory approvals, acquisition of capital equipment, laboratory and office facilities, establishment of production capabilities, selling, general and administrative expenses and other working capital requirements. We rely on
   our cash reserves, proceeds from equity and debt offerings, proceeds from the transfer or sale of intellectual property rights, equipment, facilities or investments, government grants and funding from collaborative arrangements, to fund our
   operations. If we exhaust our cash reserves and are unable to obtain adequate financing, we may be unable to meet our operating obligations and we may be required to initiate bankruptcy proceedings. The financial statements do not include any
   adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"><b>Reverse Stock Split </b></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">We
   effected a 1-for-10 reverse stock split on July&#160;6, 2011. As a result of the reverse stock split, the outstanding shares of common stock issued and outstanding were reduced from approximately 139&#160;million to 13.9 million. Concurrent with the
   reverse stock split, we reduced the authorized number of common shares from 250&#160;million to 75 million. The reverse stock split proportionately reduced all issued and outstanding shares of our common stock, as well as common stock underlying
   stock options, warrants and other common stock based equity grants outstanding immediately prior to the effectiveness of the reverse stock split. The exercise price on outstanding equity-based grants was proportionately increased, and the number of
   shares available under our equity-based plans was proportionately reduced. Share and per share data (except par value) for the periods presented reflect the effects of this reverse stock split. References to numbers of shares of common stock and per
   share data in the accompanying financial statements and notes thereto have been adjusted to reflect the reverse stock split on a retroactive basis. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">
   <b>Principles of Consolidation </b></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">The condensed consolidated financial
   statements include the accounts of StemCells, Inc., and our wholly-owned subsidiaries, including StemCells California, Inc., Stem Cell Sciences Holdings Ltd, and Stem Cell Sciences (UK) Ltd. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions
   have been eliminated. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"><b>Use of Estimates </b></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">
   The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make judgments, assumptions and estimates that affect the amounts reported in our condensed consolidated
   financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from these estimates. </font></p>
   <p style="font-size:1px;margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">Significant estimates
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   <p style="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&#160;</p>
   <table style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
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   <td width="2%" valign="top" align="left"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#8226;</font></td>
   <td width="1%" valign="top"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td align="left" valign="top">
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   </tr>
   </table>
   <p style="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&#160;</p>
   <table style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
   <tr>
   <td width="1%"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td width="2%" valign="top" align="left"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#8226;</font></td>
   <td width="1%" valign="top"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td align="left" valign="top">
   <p align="left"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">accrued wind-down expenses (see Note 6, &#8220;Wind-Down Expenses&#8221;); </font></p>
   </td>
   </tr>
   </table>
   <p style="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&#160;</p>
   <table style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
   <tr>
   <td width="1%"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td width="2%" valign="top" align="left"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#8226;</font></td>
   <td width="1%" valign="top"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td align="left" valign="top">
   <p align="left"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">the fair value of warrants recorded as a liability (see Note 8, &#8220;Warrant Liability&#8221;); and </font></p>
   </td>
   </tr>
   </table>
   <p style="font-size:6px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&#160;</p>
   <table style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
   <tr>
   <td width="1%"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td width="2%" valign="top" align="left"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#8226;</font></td>
   <td width="1%" valign="top"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td align="left" valign="top">
   <p align="left"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">the fair value of goodwill and other intangible assets (see Note 4, &#8220;Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets&#8221;). </font></p>
   </td>
   </tr>
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   <p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"><b>Financial Instruments </b></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"><i>Cash and Cash
   Equivalents </i></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">Cash equivalents are money market accounts, money market funds and investments with maturities of 90 days or
   less from the date of purchase. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"><i>Marketable Securities </i></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">
   Our existing marketable securities are designated as available-for-sale securities. These securities are carried at fair value (see Note 2, &#8220;Financial Instruments&#8221;), with the unrealized gains
   and losses reported as a component of stockholders&#8217; equity. Management determines the appropriate designation of its investments (current or non-current) in marketable securities at the time of purchase and reevaluates such designation as of
   each balance sheet date. The cost of securities sold is based upon the specific identification method. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">If the estimated fair
   value of a security is below its carrying value, we evaluate whether we have the intent and ability to retain our investment for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery to the cost of the investment, and whether evidence
   indicating that the cost of the investment is recoverable within a reasonable period of time outweighs evidence to the contrary. Other-than-temporary declines in estimated fair value of all marketable securities are charged to &#8220;Other income
   (expense), net&#8221; in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. No such impairment was recognized during the three months ended March&#160;31, 2012 or 2011. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">
   <i>Trade and Other Receivables </i></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">Our receivables generally consist of interest
   income on our financial instruments, revenue from licensing agreements and grants, revenue from product sales, and rent from our sub-lease tenants. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">
   <i>Warrant Liability </i></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">We account for our warrants in accordance with
   U.S.&#160;GAAP which defines how freestanding contracts that are indexed to and potentially settled in a company&#8217;s own stock should be measured and classified. Authoritative accounting guidance prescribes that only warrants issued under
   contracts that cannot be net-cash settled, and are both indexed to and settled in the Company&#8217;s common stock, can be classified as equity. As part of both our November 2008 and November 2009 financings, we issued warrants with five year terms
   to purchase 1,034,483 and 400,000&#160;shares of our common stock at $23.00 and $15.00 per share, respectively. As part of our December 2011 financing, we issued Series A Warrants with five year terms to purchase 8,000,000 shares at $1.40 per share
   and Series B Warrants with a ninety trading days term to purchase 8,000,000 units at $1.25 per unit. Each unit underlying the Series B Warrants consisted of one share of our common stock and one Series A Warrant. As the warrant agreements did not
   meet the specific conditions for equity classification, we are required to classify the fair value of the warrants issued as a liability, with subsequent changes in fair value to be recorded as income (loss) on change in fair value of warrant
   liability. The fair value of the warrants related to the 2008 and 2009 financing is determined using the Black-Scholes-Merton (Black-Scholes) option pricing model and the fair value of the warrants related to the 2011 financing is determined using
   the Monte Carlo simulation model (see Note 8, &#8220;Warrant Liability&#8221;). The fair value is affected by changes in inputs to these models including our stock price, expected stock price volatility, the contractual term, and the risk-free
   interest rate. The use of the Monte Carlo simulation model requires input of additional assumptions including the progress of our R&#038;D programs and its affect on potential future financings. We will continue to classify the fair value of the
   warrants as a liability until the warrants are exercised, expire or are amended in a way that would no longer require these warrants to be classified as a liability. </font></p>
   <p style="font-size:1px;margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"><b>Goodwill and Other Intangible
   Assets </b></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">Goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives are not amortized but are subject to annual
   impairment tests. If the assumptions and estimates used to allocate the purchase price are not correct, or if business conditions change, purchase price adjustments or future asset impairment charges could be required. We test goodwill for
   impairment on an annual basis or more frequently if we believe indicators of impairment exist. Impairment evaluations involve management estimates of asset useful lives and future cash flows. Significant management judgment is required in the
   forecasts of future operating results that are used in the evaluations, and it is possible, even likely, that the plans and estimates used may be incorrect. If our actual results, or the plans and estimates used in future impairment analysis are
   lower than the original estimates used to assess the recoverability of these assets, we could incur additional impairment charges in a future period. We completed our annual impairment testing during the fourth quarter of 2011, and determined that
   there was no impairment of goodwill. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">Prior to fiscal year 2001, we capitalized certain patent costs, which are being
   amortized over the estimated life of the patent and would be expensed at the time such patents are deemed to have no continuing value. Since 2001, all patent costs are expensed as incurred. License costs are capitalized and amortized over the
   estimated life of the license agreement. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"><b>Revenue Recognition </b></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">
   We currently recognize revenue resulting from the licensing and use of our technology and intellectual property, from government grants, and from product sales. Licensing agreements may contain multiple
   elements, such as upfront fees, payments related to the achievement of particular milestones and royalties. Revenue from upfront fees for licensing agreements that contain multiple elements are generally deferred and recognized on a straight-line
   basis over the term of the agreement. Fees associated with substantive at risk performance-based milestones are recognized as revenue upon completion of the scientific or regulatory event specified in the agreement, and royalties received are
   recognized as earned. Revenue from licensing agreements is recognized net of a fixed percentage due to licensors as royalties. Grant revenue from government agencies are funds received to cover specific expenses and are recognized as earned upon
   either the incurring of reimbursable expenses directly related to the particular research plan or the completion of certain development milestones as defined within the terms of the relevant collaborative agreement or grant. Revenue from product
   sales are recognized when the product is shipped and the order fulfilled. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"><b>Stock-Based Compensation </b></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">Compensation expense for stock-based payment awards to employees is based on their grant date fair value as calculated and amortized over
   their vesting period. See Note 5, &#8220;Stock-Based Compensation&#8221; for further information. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">We use the Black-Scholes
   model to calculate the fair value of stock-based awards. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"><b>Net Loss per Share </b></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the
   period. Diluted net loss per share is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock and other dilutive securities. To the extent these securities are anti-dilutive; they are excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings
   per share. Share and per share amounts have been adjusted to reflect the one-for-ten reverse stock split effected in July 2011. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per share computations:
   </font></p>
   <p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&#160;</p>
   <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center">
   <!-- Begin Table Head -->
   <tr>
   <td width="80%">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom" width="2%">&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom" width="2%">&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"><b>Three&#160;months&#160;ended&#160;March 31,</b></font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   </tr>
   <!-- End Table Head -->
   <!-- Begin Table Body -->
   <tr bgcolor="#cceeff">
   <td valign="top">
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   </td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">(10,229,439</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">)&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">(5,747,235</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">)&#160;</font></td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
   <td valign="top">
   <p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">Weighted average shares outstanding used to compute basic and diluted net loss per share</font></p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">22,958,498</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">13,679,913</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   </tr>
   <tr bgcolor="#cceeff">
   <td valign="top">
   <p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">Basic and diluted net loss per share</font></p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">(0.45</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">)&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">(0.42</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">)&#160;</font></td>
   </tr>
   <!-- End Table Body -->
   </table>
   <p style="font-size:1px;margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">The following
   outstanding potentially dilutive common stock equivalents were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share because the effect would have been anti-dilutive as of March&#160;31: </font></p>
   <p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&#160;</p>
   <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center">
   <!-- Begin Table Head -->
   <tr>
   <td width="75%">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom" width="3%">&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom" width="3%">&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   </tr>
   <!-- End Table Head -->
   <!-- Begin Table Body -->
   <tr bgcolor="#cceeff">
   <td valign="top">
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   </td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">872,032</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">1,050,529</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
   <td valign="top">
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   </td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">1,542,676</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">427,931</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   </tr>
   <tr bgcolor="#cceeff">
   <td valign="top">
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   </td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">17,434,483</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">1,434,483</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="font-size:1px">
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
   <td valign="top">
   <p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">Total</font></p>
   </td>
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   <td>&#160;</td>
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   <p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"><b>Comprehensive Loss </b></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">
   Comprehensive loss is comprised of net losses and other comprehensive loss or income (OCL). OCL includes certain changes in stockholders&#8217; equity that are excluded from net losses. Specifically, we
   include in OCL changes in unrealized gains and losses on our marketable securities and unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency translations. Accumulated other comprehensive income was $139,352, as of March&#160;31, 2012, and $40,713, as of
   December&#160;31, 2011. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"><b>Recent Accounting Pronouncements </b></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">
   In June 2011, the FASB issued new accounting guidance which eliminates the current option to present other comprehensive income and its components in the statement of changes in equity. However, under the
   new guidance, comprehensive income and its components must still be presented under one of two new alternatives. Under the first alternative, the components of other comprehensive income and the components of net income may be presented in one
   continuous statement referred to as the statement of comprehensive income. Under the second alternative, a statement of other comprehensive income would immediately follow the statement of net income and must be shown with equal prominence as the
   other primary financial statements. Under either alternative, an entity is required to present each component of net income along with total net income, each component of other comprehensive income along with a total for other comprehensive income,
   and a total amount for comprehensive income. For public entities, these new requirements will become effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December&#160;15, 2011 and should be applied retrospectively to
   all prior periods presented. These new requirements are applicable to our fiscal year beginning January&#160;1, 2012. We adopted this standard in the first quarter of 2012 with the inclusion of a new separate statement labeled &#8220;Condensed
   Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.&#8221; </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">We have reviewed and considered all recent accounting pronouncements
   and believe there are none that could potentially have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations, or disclosures. </font></p>
<span></span></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The entire disclosure for all significant accounting policies of the reporting entity.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6367646&amp;loc=d3e18743-107790<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6367646&amp;loc=d3e18854-107790<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br> -Number 22<br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6367646&amp;loc=d3e18861-107790<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6367646&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6367646&amp;loc=d3e18726-107790<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (Parenthetical) (USD $)<br></strong></div>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Face amount or stated value of common stock per share; generally not indicative of the fair market value per share.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 30<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 129<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br></p>
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                <p>The maximum number of common shares permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 30<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br></p>
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                <p>Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 30<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br></p>
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                <p>Total number of shares of common stock held by shareholders. May be all or portion of the number of common shares authorized. These shares represent the ownership interest of the common shareholders. Shares outstanding equals shares issued minus shares held in treasury and other adjustments, if any.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6959260&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br> -Number 12<br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Article 3<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 30<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EQAAE">
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          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Document and Entity Information<br></strong></div>
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      <tr>
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          <div>May 08, 2012</div>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus', window );">Document Fiscal Period Focus</a></td>
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        <td class="text">--12-31<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFilerCategory', window );">Entity Filer Category</a></td>
        <td class="text">Accelerated Filer<span></span></td>
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                <p>If the value is true, then the document as an amendment to previously-filed/accepted document.</p>
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                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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                <p>End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD.</p>
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                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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                <p>This is focus fiscal period of the document report. For a first quarter 2006 quarterly report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, the first fiscal quarter should be given as the fiscal period focus. Values: FY, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, H1, H2, M9, T1, T2, T3, M8, CY.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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                <p>This is focus fiscal year of the document report in CCYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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                  <tr>
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                <p>The end date of the period reflected on the cover page if a periodic report. For all other reports and registration statements containing historical data, it is the date up through which that historical data is presented.  If there is no historical data in the report, use the filing date. The format of the date is CCYY-MM-DD.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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                <p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, N-1A, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, minus any "/A" suffix. The acceptable values are as follows: S-1, S-3, S-4, S-11, F-1, F-3, F-4, F-9, F-10, 6-K, 8-K, 10, 10-K, 10-Q, 20-F, 40-F, N-1A, 485BPOS, 497, NCSR, N-CSR, N-CSRS, N-Q, 10-KT, 10-QT, 20-FT, POS AM and Other.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation 12B<br><br> -Number 240<br><br> -Section 12b<br><br> -Subsection 1<br><br><br><br></p>
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                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Indicate number of shares outstanding of each of registrant's classes of common stock, as of latest practicable date. Where multiple classes exist define each class by adding class of stock items such as Common Class A [Member], Common Class B [Member] onto the Instrument [Domain] of the Entity Listings, Instrument</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding</nobr></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Indicate whether the registrant is one of the following: (1) Large Accelerated Filer, (2) Accelerated Filer, (3) Non-accelerated Filer, or (4) Smaller Reporting Company. Definitions of these categories are stated in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>dei_EntityFilerCategory</nobr></td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation 12B<br><br> -Number 240<br><br> -Section 12b<br><br> -Subsection 1<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>stem_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>stem_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                    <td>duration</td>
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</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>22
<FILENAME>R4.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
  <head>
    <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
    <link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css"><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head>
  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0E3WAE">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="4">3 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th" colspan="2">
          <div>Mar. 31, 2012</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="2">
          <div>Mar. 31, 2011</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract', window );"><strong>Revenue:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_stem_RevenueFromLicensingAgreementsAndGrants', window );">Revenue from licensing agreements and grants</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 372,677<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 72,092<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SalesRevenueGoodsNet', window );">Revenue from product sales</a></td>
        <td class="nump">271,359<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
        <td class="nump">149,375<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Revenues', window );">Total revenue</a></td>
        <td class="nump">644,036<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
        <td class="nump">221,467<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfGoodsSold', window );">Cost of product sales</a></td>
        <td class="nump">71,959<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
        <td class="nump">54,524<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit', window );">Gross profit</a></td>
        <td class="nump">572,077<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
        <td class="nump">166,943<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract', window );"><strong>Operating expenses:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense', window );">Research and development</a></td>
        <td class="nump">3,938,391<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
        <td class="nump">5,525,677<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense', window );">Selling, general and administrative</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,924,325<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
        <td class="nump">2,075,729<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_stem_WindDownExpenses', window );">Wind-down expenses</a></td>
        <td class="nump">35,155<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
        <td class="nump">75,137<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses', window );">Total operating expenses</a></td>
        <td class="nump">5,897,871<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
        <td class="nump">7,676,543<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss', window );">Loss from operations</a></td>
        <td class="num">(5,325,794)<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
        <td class="num">(7,509,600)<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract', window );"><strong>Other income (expense):</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_stem_ChangeInFairValueOfWarrantLiability', window );">Change in fair value of warrant liability</a></td>
        <td class="num">(4,941,177)<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
        <td class="nump">1,782,955<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest', window );">Interest income</a></td>
        <td class="nump">4,210<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
        <td class="nump">1,372<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestExpense', window );">Interest expense</a></td>
        <td class="num">(14,447)<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
        <td class="num">(20,207)<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense', window );">Other income (expense)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">47,769<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
        <td class="num">(1,755)<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense', window );">Total other income (expense), net</a></td>
        <td class="num">(4,903,645)<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
        <td class="nump">1,762,365<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
        <td class="num">$ (10,229,439)<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
        <td class="num">$ (5,747,235)<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted', window );">Basic and diluted net loss per share*</a></td>
        <td class="num">$ (0.45)<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[1]</sup></td>
        <td class="num">$ (0.42)<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[1]</sup></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_stem_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted', window );">Shares used to compute basic and diluted loss per share*</a></td>
        <td class="nump">22,958,498<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[1]</sup></td>
        <td class="nump">13,679,913<span></span></td>
        <td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[1]</sup></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td colspan="5"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td colspan="5">
          <table class="outerFootnotes" width="100%">
            <tr class="outerFootnote">
              <td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="top">[1]</td>
              <td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="top">
Adjusted for the 1-for-10 reverse stock split as discussed in Note 1
</td>
            </tr>
          </table>
        </td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_stem_ChangeInFairValueOfWarrantLiability">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Change in fair value of warrant liability</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>stem_ChangeInFairValueOfWarrantLiability</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>stem_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_stem_RevenueFromLicensingAgreementsAndGrants">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Revenue from licensing agreements and grants</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>stem_RevenueFromLicensingAgreementsAndGrants</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>stem_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_stem_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Shares used to compute basic and diluted loss per share*</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>stem_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>stem_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_stem_WindDownExpenses">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Wind-down expenses</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>stem_WindDownExpenses</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>stem_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CostOfGoodsSold">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Total costs related to goods produced and sold during the reporting period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Article 5<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.2(a))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CostOfGoodsSold</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The amount of net income or loss for the period per each share in instances when basic and diluted earnings per share are the same amount and reported as a single line item on the face of the financial statements.  Basic earnings per share is the amount of net income or loss for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.  Diluted earnings per share includes the amount of net income or loss for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>num:perShareItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Aggregate revenue less cost of goods and services sold or operating expenses directly attributable to the revenue generation activity.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1,2)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cost of borrowed funds accounted for as interest that was charged against earnings during the period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 835<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450988&amp;loc=d3e26243-108391<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 942<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04.9)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 34<br><br> -Paragraph 21<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br> -Article 9<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher OTS<br><br> -Name Federal Regulation (FR)<br><br> -Number Title 12<br><br> -Chapter V<br><br> -Section 563c.102<br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br> -Subsection II<br><br> -LegacyDoc This is a non-GAAP reference that was included in the 2009 taxonomy.  It will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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        <tr>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Income derived from investments in debt securities and on cash and cash equivalents the earnings of which reflect the time value of money or transactions in which the payments are for the use or forbearance of money.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Article 5<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 7<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 115<br><br> -Paragraph 14<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7(b))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest</nobr></td>
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        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 944<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.22)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.18)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 38<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  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This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Other Comprehensive Income<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6519514<br><br><br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 38<br><br> -Subparagraph d<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br> -Number 87-21<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Net Income<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6518256<br><br><br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 944<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.19)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br><br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Article 5<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br><br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28, 29, 30<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Article 9<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The aggregate amount of income or expense from ancillary business-related activities (that is to say, excluding major activities considered part of the normal operations of the business).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Article 5<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 7<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract</nobr></td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Generally recurring costs associated with normal operations except for the portion of these expenses which can be clearly related to production and included in cost of sales or services. Includes selling, general and administrative expense.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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                <p>The net amount of other income and expense amounts, the components of which are not separately disclosed on the income statement, resulting from ancillary business-related activities (that is, excluding major activities considered part of the normal operations of the business) also known as other nonoperating income (expense) recognized for the period. Such amounts may include: (a) dividends, (b) interest on securities, (c) net gains or losses on securities, (d) unusual costs, (e) gains or losses on foreign exchange transactions, and (f) miscellaneous other income and expense items.</p>
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                <p>The aggregate costs incurred (1) in a planned search or critical investigation aimed at discovery of new knowledge with the hope that such knowledge will be useful in developing a new product or service, a new process or technique, or in bringing about a significant improvement to an existing product or process; or (2) to translate research findings or other knowledge into a plan or design for a new product or process or for a significant improvement to an existing product or process whether intended for sale or the entity's use, during the reporting period charged to research and development projects, including the costs of developing computer software up to the point in time of achieving technological feasibility, and costs allocated in accounting for a business combination to in-process projects deemed to have no alternative future use.</p>
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                <p>Aggregate revenue recognized during the period (derived from goods sold, services rendered, insurance premiums, or other activities that constitute an entity's earning process). For financial services companies, also includes investment and interest income, and sales and trading gains.</p>
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                <p>Aggregate revenue during the period from the sale of goods in the normal course of business, after deducting returns, allowances and discounts.</p>
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                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Article 5<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1(a))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br></p>
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                <p>The aggregate total costs related to selling a firm's product and services, as well as all other general and administrative expenses. Direct selling expenses (for example, credit, warranty, and advertising) are expenses that can be directly linked to the sale of specific products. Indirect selling expenses are expenses that cannot be directly linked to the sale of specific products, for example telephone expenses, Internet, and postal charges. General and administrative expenses include salaries of non-sales personnel, rent, utilities, communication, etc.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 43<br><br> -Chapter 4<br><br> -Paragraph 5A<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Article 5<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.4)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 330<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 30<br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6386349&amp;loc=d3e3636-108311<br><br><br><br></p>
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   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"><i>Rhode Island </i></font></p>
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   In October 1999, we relocated to California from Rhode Island and established a wind down reserve for the estimated lease payments and operating costs of our scientific and administrative facility in
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   reserve. We consider various factors such as our lease payments through to the end of the lease, operating expenses, the current real estate market in Rhode Island, and estimated subtenant income based on actual and projected occupancy. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">The summary of the changes to our wind-down reserve related to this facility for 2012 and 2011 were as follows: </font></p>
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   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
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   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <!-- End Table Body -->
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   <tr>
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   <td>&#160;</td>
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   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom" width="10%">&#160;</td>
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   <td>&#160;</td>
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   <!-- End Table Head -->
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   <tr bgcolor="#cceeff">
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
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   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
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   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
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   <!-- End Table Body -->
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   <tr>
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   <td>&#160;</td>
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   <!-- End Table Head -->
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   <tr bgcolor="#cceeff">
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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                <p>The entire disclosure for shareholders' equity, comprised of portions attributable to the parent entity and noncontrolling interest, if any, including other comprehensive income (as applicable).  Including, but not limited to: (1) balances of common stock, preferred stock, additional paid-in capital, other capital and retained earnings; (2) accumulated balance for each classification of other comprehensive income and total amount of comprehensive income; (3) amount and nature of changes in separate accounts, including the number of shares authorized and outstanding, number of shares issued upon exercise and conversion, and for other comprehensive income, the adjustments for reclassifications to net income; (4) rights and privileges of each class of stock authorized; (5) basis of treasury stock, if other than cost, and amounts paid and accounting treatment for treasury stock purchased significantly in excess of market; (6) dividends paid or payable per share and in the aggregate for each class of stock for each period presented; (7) dividend restrictions and accumulated preferred dividends in arrears (in aggregate and per share amount); (8) retained earnings appropriations or restrictions, such as dividend restrictions; (9) impact of change in accounting principle, initial adoption of new accounting principle and correction of an error in previously issued financial statements; (10) shares held in trust for Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP); (11) deferred compensation related to issuance of capital stock; (12) note received for issuance of stock; (13) unamortized discount on shares; (14) description, terms, and number of warrants or rights outstanding; (15) shares under subscription and subscription receivables, effective date of new retained earnings after quasi-reorganization and deficit eliminated by quasi-reorganization and, for a period of at least ten years after the effective date, the point in time from which the new retained dates; and (16) retroactive effective of subsequent change in capital structure.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Article 3<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 29, 30, 31<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 310<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 4.E)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6228006&amp;loc=d3e74512-122707<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21484-112644<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 4.C)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6959260&amp;loc=d3e187143-122770<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 129<br><br> -Paragraph 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Preferred Stock<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6521494<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 5<br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Article 4<br><br><br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6959260&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br><br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB)<br><br> -Number Topic 4<br><br> -Section C<br><br><br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21488-112644<br><br><br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29-31)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Article 4<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Paragraph d<br><br><br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB)<br><br> -Number Topic 4<br><br> -Section E<br><br><br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 30<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405834&amp;loc=d3e23285-112656<br><br><br><br>Reference 17: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21475-112644<br><br><br><br>Reference 18: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(d),(e))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6881521&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br><br><br>Reference 19: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 43<br><br> -Chapter 1<br><br> -Section B<br><br> -Paragraph 7, 11A<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 20: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br><br><br>Reference 21: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br> -Number 12<br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 22: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21506-112644<br><br><br><br>Reference 23: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 11<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21564-112644<br><br><br><br></p>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EME">
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          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Commitments and Contingencies<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
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      <tr>
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          <div>Mar. 31, 2012</div>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Commitments and Contingencies [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Commitments and Contingencies</a></td>
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   <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"><b>Note 7. Commitments and Contingencies </b></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"><b><i>Leases </i></b></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">
   <i>Capital Leases </i></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">We entered into direct financing transactions with the
   State of Rhode Island and received proceeds from the issuance of industrial revenue bonds totaling $5,000,000 to finance the construction of our pilot manufacturing facility in Rhode Island. The related lease agreements are structured such that
   lease payments fully fund all semiannual interest payments and annual principal payments through maturity in August 2014. The interest rate for the remaining bond series is 9.5%. The bond contains certain restrictive covenants which limit, among
   other things, the payment of cash dividends and the sale of the related assets. The outstanding principal was approximately $476,000 at March&#160;31, 2012 and $523,000 at December&#160;31, 2011. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"><i>Operating Leases </i></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">We
   lease various real properties under operating leases that generally require us to pay taxes, insurance, maintenance, and minimum lease payments. Some of our leases have options to renew. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"><i>Operating Leases &#8212; California </i></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">
   In September 2010, we entered into a two-year sublease agreement with Caliper Life Sciences, Inc., for approximately 13,200 square feet in a facility located in Mountain View, California. We will pay
   approximately $695,000 in aggregate as rent over the term of the lease. The lease contains escalating rent payments, which we recognize as operating lease expense on a straight-line basis. Deferred rent was approximately $1,600, as of March&#160;31,
   2012, and approximately $2,600, as of December&#160;31, 2011. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">In December 2010, we entered into a commercial lease agreement
   with BMR-Gateway Boulevard LLC (&#8220;BMR&#8221;), as landlord, for approximately 43,000 square feet of office and research space at BMR&#8217;s Pacific Research Center in Newark, California. The initial term of the lease is approximately eleven and
   one-half years, and we relocated our corporate headquarters and core research activities from a facility located at the Stanford Research Park in Palo Alto, California, to this facility in July 2011. The lease for the Palo Alto facility expired on
   August&#160;31, 2011. We will pay approximately $17,869,000 in aggregate as rent over the term of the lease, which we recognize as operating lease expense on a straight-line basis. Deferred rent was approximately $1,321,000 as of March&#160;31,
   2012, and approximately $1,301,000 as of December&#160;31, 2011. We constructed laboratories, offices and related infrastructure within the leased space during the first several months of the lease. As part of the lease, BMR has agreed to provide
   various financial allowances so that we can build initial and future laboratories, offices and other improvements, subject to customary terms and conditions relating to landlord-funded tenant improvements. As part of the lease, we have, until
   January 2013, an option to lease up to an additional 30,000 square feet in the building. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"><i>Operating Leases &#8212; Rhode
   Island </i></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">We entered into a fifteen-year lease agreement for a scientific and administrative facility (SAF) in Rhode Island
   in connection with a sale and leaseback arrangement in 1997. The lease term expires June&#160;30, 2013 and includes escalating rent payments which we recognize on a straight-line basis. Deferred rent expense for this facility was approximately
   $401,000 at March&#160;31, 2012 and $452,000 at December&#160;31, 2011, and is included as part of the wind-down accrual on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. For the year 2012, we expect to pay approximately $1,172,000 in
   operating lease payments and estimated operating expenses of approximately $690,000, before receipt of sub-tenant income and we expect to receive, in aggregate, approximately $435,000 in sub-tenant rent and operating expenses. As a result of the
   above transactions, our estimated cash outlay net of sub-tenant rent for the SAF will be approximately $1,427,000 for 2012. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"><i>Operating
   Leases &#8212; United Kingdom </i></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">In January 2011, we amended the existing lease agreements of our wholly-owned subsidiary,
   Stem Cell Sciences (U.K.) Ltd, effectively reducing our leased space from approximately 5,000 square feet to approximately 1,900 square feet of office and lab space. We expect to pay approximately 40,000 GBP as rental payments for 2012. StemCells,
   Inc. is the guarantor of Stem Cell Sciences (U.K.) Ltd&#8217;s obligations under the existing lease. </font></p>
   <p style="font-size:1px;margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">With the exception of
   the operating leases discussed above, we have not entered into any off balance sheet financial arrangements and have not established any special purpose entities. We have not guaranteed any debts or commitments of other entities or entered into any
   options on non-financial assets. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"><b><i>Contingencies </i></b></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">
   In July 2006, we filed suit against Neuralstem, Inc. in the Federal District Court for the District of Maryland, alleging that Neuralstem&#8217;s activities violate claims in four of the patents we
   exclusively licensed from NeuroSpheres, specifically U.S. Patent No.&#160;6,294,346 (claiming the use of human neural stem cells for drug screening), U.S. Patent No.&#160;7,101,709 (claiming the use of human neural stem cells for screening
   biological agents), U.S. Patent No.&#160;5,851,832 (claiming methods for proliferating human neural stem cells), and U.S. Patent No.&#160;6,497,872 (claiming methods for transplanting human neural stem cells). In May 2008, we filed a second patent
   infringement suit against Neuralstem and its two founders, Karl Johe and Richard Garr. In this suit, which we filed in the Federal District Court for the Northern District of California, we allege that Neuralstem&#8217;s activities infringe claims in
   two patents we exclusively license from NeuroSpheres, specifically U.S. Patent No.&#160;7,361,505 (claiming composition of matter of human neural stem cells derived from any source material) and U.S. Patent No.&#160;7,115,418 (claiming methods for
   proliferating human neural stem cells). In addition, we allege various state law causes of action against Neuralstem arising out of its repeated derogatory statements to the public about our patent portfolio. Also in May 2008, Neuralstem filed suit
   against us and NeuroSpheres in the Federal District Court for the District of Maryland seeking a declaratory judgment that the &#8216;505 and &#8216;418 patents are either invalid or are not infringed by Neuralstem and that Neuralstem has not violated
   California state law. In August 2008, the California court transferred our lawsuit against Neuralstem to Maryland for resolution on the merits. In July 2009, the Maryland District Court granted our motion to consolidate these two cases with the
   litigation we initiated against Neuralstem in 2006. Discovery is ongoing in these cases and we anticipate a trial date in 2013. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">In addition to the actions described above, in April 2008, we filed an opposition to Neuralstem&#8217;s European Patent No. 0 915 968
   (methods of isolating, propagating and differentiating CNS stem cells), because the claimed invention is believed by us to be unpatentable over prior art, including the patents exclusively licensed by us from NeuroSpheres. In December 2010, the
   European Patent Office ruled that all composition claims in Neuralstem&#8217;s &#8216;968 European patent were invalid and unpatentable over prior art including several of the NeuroSpheres patents licensed to us. Neuralstem has appealed this decision.
   </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">Effective 2008, as part of an indemnification agreement with NeuroSpheres, we are entitled to offset all litigation costs
   incurred in this patent infringement suit, against amounts that would otherwise be owed to NeuroSpheres under our exclusive license agreements with NeuroSpheres, such as annual maintenance fees, milestones and royalty payments. Under the terms of
   our license agreements, we are required to make annual payments of $50,000 to NeuroSpheres, and we expect to make these annual payments through the remaining life of the patent which, at December&#160;31, 2010, was approximately 14 years. We have
   therefore capitalized $700,000 (14 years at $50,000 per year) to offset litigation costs. The amount capitalized is not dependent on the achievement of any milestones or related to any other contingent payments which may become due under the
   arrangement. We will reduce this asset by $50,000 per year in lieu of the cash payments due to NeuroSpheres. As the $50,000 annual payments are fully creditable against royalties due to NeuroSpheres, we have classified the capitalized amount as
   prepaid royalties under &#8220;Other assets, non-current&#8221; on our accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. We have concluded that the estimated balance of $650,000, as of March&#160;31, 2012, is a fair estimate and realizable against future
   milestone and royalty payments to NeuroSpheres, and that litigation costs incurred above this amount will be expensed as incurred. Management will reevaluate this estimate on a quarterly basis based on actual costs and other relevant factors.
   </font></p>
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                <p>The entire disclosure for commitments and contingencies.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 450<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6952336&amp;loc=d3e14435-108349<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 460<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6398077&amp;loc=d3e12565-110249<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name FASB Interpretation (FIN)<br><br> -Number 14<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 440<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6394976&amp;loc=d3e25287-109308<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 5<br><br> -Paragraph 9, 10, 11, 12<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.25)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 825<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6449706&amp;loc=d3e16207-108621<br><br><br><br></p>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EME">
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          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Warrant Liability<br></strong></div>
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        <th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_stem_WarrantLiabilityAbstract', window );"><strong>Warrant Liability [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
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   <p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2"><b>Note 8. Warrant Liability </b></font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">We use various option pricing models, such as the Black-Scholes option pricing model and the Monte Carlo simulation
   model, to estimate fair value of warrants issued. In using these models, we make certain assumptions about risk-free interest rates, dividend yields, volatility, expected term of the warrants and other assumptions. Risk-free interest rates are
   derived from the yield on U.S. Treasury debt securities. Dividend yields are based on our historical dividend payments, which have been zero to date. Volatility is estimated from the historical volatility of our common stock as traded on NASDAQ. The
   expected term of the warrants is based on the time to expiration of the warrants from the date of measurement. Share numbers and exercise prices have been adjusted for the 1-for-10 reverse stock split. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">In November 2008, we sold 1,379,310 units to institutional investors at a price of $14.50 per unit, for gross proceeds of $20,000,000.
   The units, each of which consisted of one share of common stock and a warrant to purchase 0.75 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $23.00 per share, were offered as a registered direct offering under a shelf registration
   statement previously filed with, and declared effective by, the SEC. We received total proceeds, net of offering expenses and placement agency fees, of approximately $18,637,000. We recorded the
   fair value of the warrants to purchase 1,034,483 shares of our common stock as a liability. The fair value of the warrant liability will be revalued at the end of each reporting period, with the change in fair value of the warrant liability recorded
   as a gain or loss in our condensed consolidated statements of operations. The fair value of the warrants will continue to be classified as a liability until such time as the warrants are exercised, expire or an amendment of the warrant agreement
   renders these warrants to be no longer classified as a liability. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">The assumptions used for the Black-Scholes option pricing
   model are as follows: </font></p>
   <p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&#160;</p>
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   <td width="66%">&#160;</td>
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   <td valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"><b>To Calculate</b></font><br /><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"><b>Fair Value of
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">0</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">%&#160;</font></td>
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   <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center">
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   <td width="55%">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom" width="11%">&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom" width="11%">&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom" width="11%">&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"><b>At&#160;March&#160;31,<br />2012</b></font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"><b>At&#160;December&#160;
   31,</b></font><br /><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"><b>2011</b></font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"><b>Change&#160;in&#160;Fair&#160;Value</b></font><br /><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"><b>of
   Warrant Liability</b></font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   </td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">3,807</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">2,224</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">1,583</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">In November 2009, we sold 1,000,000 units to institutional investors at a price of $12.50 per unit, for
   gross proceeds of $12,500,000. The units, each of which consisted of one share of common stock and a warrant to purchase 0.40 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $15.00 per share, were offered as a registered direct offering under a shelf
   registration statement previously filed with, and declared effective by, the SEC. We received total proceeds, net of offering expenses and placement agency fees, of approximately $11,985,000. We recorded the fair value of the warrants to purchase
   400,000 shares of our common stock as a liability. The fair value of the warrant liability will be revalued at the end of each reporting period, with the change in fair value of the warrant liability recorded as a gain or loss in our condensed
   consolidated statements of operations. The fair value of the warrants will continue to be classified as a liability until such time as the warrants are exercised, expire or an amendment of the warrant agreement renders these warrants to be no longer
   classified as a liability. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">The assumptions used for the Black-Scholes option pricing model are as follows: </font></p>
   <p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&#160;</p>
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   <!-- Begin Table Head -->
   <tr>
   <td width="70%">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom" width="13%">&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom" width="13%">&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"><b>To
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">%&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">0.5</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">%&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">%&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">%&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">%&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">0</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">%&#160;</font></td>
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   <p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&#160;</p>
   <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center">
   <!-- Begin Table Head -->
   <tr>
   <td width="54%">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom" width="10%">&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom" width="10%">&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom" width="10%">&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"><b>At&#160;March&#160;31,<br />2012</b></font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"><b>At&#160;December&#160;
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   </tr>
   <!-- End Table Head -->
   <!-- Begin Table Body -->
   <tr bgcolor="#cceeff">
   <td valign="top">
   <p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">Fair value of warrant liability</font></p>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
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   </tr>
   <!-- End Table Body -->
   </table>
   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">In December 2011, we raised gross proceeds of $10,000,000 through a public offering of 8,000,000 units
   and 8,000,000 Series B Warrants. The combination of units and Series B Warrants were sold at a public offering price of $1.25 per unit. Each Series B Warrant gives the holder the right to purchase one unit at an exercise price of $1.25 per unit and
   is exercisable until May&#160;2, 2012, the 90th trading day after the date of issuance. Each unit consists of one share of our common stock and one Series A Warrant. Each Series A Warrant gives the holder the right to purchase one share of our
   common stock at an initial exercise price of $1.40 per share. The Series A Warrants are immediately exercisable upon issuance and will expire on the fifth anniversary of the closing date of the initial financing transaction in December 2011. The
   shares were offered under our effective shelf registration statement previously filed with the SEC. </font></p>
   <p style="font-size:1px;margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px">&#160;</p>
   <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">In the first quarter
   of 2012, an aggregate of 900,000 Series B Warrants were exercised. For the exercise of these warrants, we issued 900,000 shares of our common stock and 900,000 Series A Warrants with an exercise price of $1.40 per share and received gross proceeds
   of approximately $813,000 in the first quarter of 2012 and $313,000 in April 2012. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">The assumptions used for the Monte Carlo
   simulation model to value the Series A and Series B Warrants at March&#160;31, 2012 are as follows: </font></p>
   <p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&#160;</p>
   <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center">
   <!-- Begin Table Head -->
   <tr>
   <td width="92%">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom" width="6%">&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   </tr>
   <!-- End Table Head -->
   <!-- Begin Table Body -->
   <tr bgcolor="#cceeff">
   <td valign="top">
   <p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">Risk-free interest rate per year</font></p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">0.9</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">%&#160;</font></td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
   <td valign="top">
   <p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">Expected volatility per year</font></p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">84.2</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">%&#160;</font></td>
   </tr>
   <tr bgcolor="#cceeff">
   <td valign="top">
   <p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">Expected dividend yield</font></p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">0</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">%&#160;</font></td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
   <td valign="top">
   <p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">Expected life for Series A = 4.7 years and for Series B = 0.09 years</font></p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   </tr>
   <!-- End Table Body -->
   </table>
   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">The use of the Monte Carlo simulation model requires the input of additional subjective assumptions
   including the progress of our R&#038;D programs and its affect on potential future financings. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">The following table is a
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   <p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&#160;</p>
   <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center">
   <!-- Begin Table Head -->
   <tr>
   <td width="62%">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom" width="2%">&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom" width="2%">&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom" width="2%">&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom" width="2%">&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">
   <p style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;width:28pt" align="center"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"><b>Series A</b></font></p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">
   <p style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;width:27pt" align="center"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"><b>Series B</b></font></p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"><b>Fair&#160;value&#160;$</b></font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="1"><b>Fair&#160;value&#160;$</b></font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   </tr>
   <!-- End Table Head -->
   <!-- Begin Table Body -->
   <tr bgcolor="#cceeff">
   <td valign="top">
   <p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">Balance at December&#160;31, 2011</font></p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">8,000,000</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">3,790,160</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">8,000,000</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">2,220,960</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
   <td valign="top">
   <p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">Add Issued</font></p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">900,000</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">607,818</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">0</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">0</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   </tr>
   <tr bgcolor="#cceeff">
   <td valign="top">
   <p style="margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">Less exercised</font></p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">0</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">0</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">)&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   </tr>
   <tr>
   <td valign="top">
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">0</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">0</font></td>
   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">3,116,183</font></td>
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   <tr style="font-size:1px">
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   </tr>
   <tr bgcolor="#cceeff">
   <td valign="top">
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   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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   <tr style="font-size:1px">
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
   </td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   </tr>
   <!-- End Table Body -->
   </table>
   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">The following table is a summary of our outstanding warrants and fair value of our warrant liability as
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   <p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&#160;</p>
   <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" border="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left" align="center">
   <!-- Begin Table Head -->
   <tr>
   <td width="57%">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom" width="7%">&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom" width="7%">&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom" width="7%">&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
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   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
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   <td valign="bottom">
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   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
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   <td valign="bottom">
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   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td valign="bottom">
   <p style="border-top:3px double #000000">&#160;</p>
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   <td>&#160;</td>
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   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">The fair value of the warrant liability will be revalued at the end of each reporting period, with the
   change in fair value of the warrant liability recorded as a gain or loss in our condensed consolidated statements of operations. The fair value of the warrants will continue to be classified as a liability until such time as the warrants are
   exercised, expire or an amendment of the warrant agreement renders these warrants to be no longer classified as a liability. </font></p>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Warrant Liability</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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<DOCUMENT>
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<TEXT>
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  <head>
    <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
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          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Subsequent Events<br></strong></div>
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        <th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
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        <th class="th">
          <div>Mar. 31, 2012</div>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock', window );">Subsequent Events</a></td>
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   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">In April and May 2012, an additional 1,800,000 Series B Warrants were exercised and we received gross proceeds of
   $2,250,000.&#160;For the exercise of these warrants, we issued 1,800,000 shares of our common stock and 1,800,000 Series A Warrants. The Series A Warrants have an initial exercise price of $1.40 per share and will expire on the fifth anniversary of
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   <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">Of the 8,000,000
   Series B Warrants issued as part of our December 2011 financing, an aggregate of 2,700,000 were exercised since the financing and the unexercised warrants all expired by their terms on May&#160;2, 2012.</font></p>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The entire disclosure for significant events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date the financial statements were issued or the date the financial statements were available to be issued. Examples include: the sale of a capital stock issue, purchase of a business, settlement of litigation, catastrophic loss, significant foreign exchange rate changes, loans to insiders or affiliates, and transactions not in the ordinary course of business.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
  <head>
    <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
    <link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css"><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head>
  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.6</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EFJAC">
      <tr>
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          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) (USD $)<br></strong></div>
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        <td class="num">$ (10,229,439)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">$ (5,747,235)<span></span></td>
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        <td class="nump">95,886<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">193,330<span></span></td>
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          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The change in equity [net assets] of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources which are attributable to the economic entity, including both controlling (parent) and noncontrolling interests. It includes all changes in equity during a period except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners, including any and all transactions which are directly or indirectly attributable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 810<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 55<br><br> -Paragraph 4K<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6922042&amp;loc=SL4591552-111686<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 810<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6921628&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph A5<br><br> -Appendix A<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 29<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 38<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 944<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.22)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6943989&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.18)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6880815&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 38<br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 220<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6920043&amp;loc=d3e565-108580<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph A7<br><br> -Appendix A<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 130<br><br> -Paragraph 10, 15<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Other Comprehensive Income<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6519514<br><br><br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 38<br><br> -Subparagraph d<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)<br><br> -Number 87-21<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Net Income<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6518256<br><br><br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 944<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.19)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br><br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Article 5<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br><br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 95<br><br> -Paragraph 28, 29, 30<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Article 9<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecrease">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Adjustment that results from the process of translating subsidiary financial statements and foreign equity investments into the reporting currency of the reporting entity, net of tax.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 830<br><br> -SubTopic 30<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Subparagraph (b),(c)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6915805&amp;loc=d3e32211-110900<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 220<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 55<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6920433&amp;loc=d3e998-108581<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 130<br><br> -Paragraph 24<br><br> -Subparagraph b<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 38<br><br> -Subparagraph c(3)<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 130<br><br> -Paragraph 14, 17, 19, 26<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 52<br><br> -Paragraph 13, 20, 31<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecrease</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecrease">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>This element represents Other Comprehensive Income or Loss, Net of Tax, for the period.  Includes deferred gains or losses on qualifying hedges, unrealized holding gains or losses on available-for-sale securities, minimum pension liability, and cumulative translation adjustment. While for technical reasons this element has no balance attribute, the default assumption is a credit balance consistent with its label.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 130<br><br> -Paragraph 22, 23, 24, 25<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB)<br><br> -Number 12<br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 220<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6920043&amp;loc=d3e599-108580<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 31<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Article 3<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 38<br><br> -Subparagraph c(3)<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecrease</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Appreciation or loss in value (before reclassification adjustment) of the total of unsold securities during the period being reported on, net of tax. Reclassification adjustments include: (1) the unrealized holding gain (loss), net of tax, at the date of the transfer for a debt security from the held-to-maturity category transferred into the available-for-sale category. Also includes the unrealized gain (loss) at the date of transfer for a debt security from the available-for-sale category transferred into the held-to-maturity category; (2) the unrealized gains (losses) realized upon the sale of securities, after tax; and (3) the unrealized gains (losses) realized upon the write-down of securities, after tax.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 220<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 11<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6920043&amp;loc=d3e637-108580<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 220<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 13<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6920043&amp;loc=d3e653-108580<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 115<br><br> -Paragraph 13<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 220<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 55<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (e)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6920433&amp;loc=d3e998-108581<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 130<br><br> -Paragraph 24<br><br> -Subparagraph b<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br><br> -Number 130<br><br> -Paragraph 17, 22<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher AICPA<br><br> -Name Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB)<br><br> -Number 51<br><br> -Paragraph 38<br><br> -Subparagraph c(3)<br><br> -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy.<br><br><br><br></p>
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          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets<br></strong></div>
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        <th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
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          <div>Mar. 31, 2012</div>
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   <p style="margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">On April&#160;1, 2009, we acquired the operations of Stem Cell Sciences Plc (SCS) for an aggregate purchase price of
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   cell-based assays for drug discovery; a cell culture products business; and an intellectual property portfolio with claims relevant to cell processing, reprogramming and manipulation, as well as to gene targeting and insertion. </font></p>
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   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">In-process research and development assets relate to: 1) the acquisition of certain intellectual property
   rights not expected to expire until 2027 related to our program focused on developing genetically engineered rat models of human disease (our &#8220;Transgenic Rat Program&#8221;); and 2) the acquisition of certain technology related to the
   commercialization of our SC Proven cell culture products and the development and commercialization of cell-based assay platforms for use in drug discovery and development (our &#8220;Assay Development Program&#8221;). </font></p>
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   development programs and not to allocate time and resources to the assays technology, we determined that we could not predict the future cash flows from the intangible IPR&#038;D asset related to the assays technology. Therefore, at December&#160;31,
   2011, we determined that the intangible asset was impaired and wrote off the approximately $655,000 carrying value of the asset. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">
   Trade name relates to the &#8220;SC Proven&#8221; trademark of our cell culture products which we expect to market for 15 years from the date of acquisition, based on which, we estimated a remaining useful
   life of 15 years from the valuation date. </font></p>
   <p style="margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">The following table presents changes in goodwill: </font></p>
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   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
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   <td valign="bottom">&#160;</td>
   <td valign="bottom">
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   <td valign="bottom">
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   <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px; text-indent:4%"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">The components of our
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   <p style="font-size:12px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">&#160;</p>
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   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
   <td>&#160;</td>
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   <td valign="bottom"><font size="1">&#160;</font></td>
   <td valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">$</font></td>
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   <td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"><font style="font-family:times new roman" size="2">&#160;</font></td>
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                <p>The entire disclosure for the aggregate amount of goodwill and a description of intangible assets, which may include (a) for amortizable intangible assets (also referred to as finite-lived intangible assets), the carrying amount, the amount of any significant residual value, and the weighted-average amortization period, (b) for intangible assets not subject to amortization (also referred to as indefinite-lived intangible assets), the carrying amount, and (c) the amount of research and development assets acquired and written off in the period, including the line item in the income statement in which the amounts written off are aggregated, if not readily apparent from the income statement. Also discloses (a) for amortizable intangibles assets in total and by major class, the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization, the total amortization expense for the period, and the estimated aggregate amortization expense for each of the five succeeding fiscal years, (b) for intangible assets not subject to amortization the carrying amount in total and by major class, and (c) for goodwill, in total and for each reportable segment, the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill during the period (including the aggregate amount of goodwill acquired, the aggregate amount of impairment losses recognized, and the amount of goodwill included in the gain (loss) on disposal of a reporting unit). If any part of goodwill has not been allocated to a reportable segment, discloses the unallocated amount and the reasons for not allocating. For each impairment loss recognized related to an intangible asset (excluding goodwill), discloses: (a) a description of the impaired intangible asset and the facts and circumstances leading to the impairment, (b) the amount of the impairment loss and the method for determining fair value, (c) the caption in the income statement or the statement of activities in which the impairment loss is aggregated, and (d) the segment in which the impaired intangible asset is reported. For each goodwill impairment loss recognized, discloses: (a) a description of the facts and circumstances leading to the impairment, (b) the amount of the impairment loss and the method of determining the fair value of the associated reporting unit, and (c) if a recognized impairment loss is an estimate not finalized and the reasons why the estimate is not final.  May also disclose the nature and amount of any significant adjustments made to a previous estimate of an impairment loss.</p>
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