XML 45 R43.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v2.4.0.6
Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Loss before Income tax attributable to geographic location

Loss before income taxes is attributed to the following geographic locations for the years ended December 31,

 

                 
    2012     2011  

United States

  $ 28,355,949     $ 19,677,292  

Foreign

    133,103       1,651,244  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loss before taxes

  $ 28,489,053     $ 21,328,536  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Components of deferred tax assets and liabilities

Significant components of our deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31 are as follows:

 

                 
    2012     2011  

Deferred tax assets:

               

Capitalized research and development costs

  $ 53,824,000     $ 53,565,000  

Net operating losses

    53,687,000       53,065,000  

Research and development credits

    7,777,000       8,038,000  

Accrued wind down cost

    292,000       630,000  

Stock-based compensation

    853,000       512,000  

Capital loss carryover

    544,000       596,000  

Fixed assets

    430,000       458,000  

Other

    1,002,000       731,000  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      118,409,000       117,595,000  

Valuation allowance

    (118,045,000     (117,181,000
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred tax assets

  $ 364,000     $ 414,000  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred tax liability:

               

Intangible assets

    (364,000     (414,000
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liability

  $ (364,000   $ (414,000
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets

  $ —       $ —    
   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Reconciliation of federal income tax rate

The effective tax rate as a percentage of income before income taxes differs from the statutory federal income tax rate (when applied to income before income taxes) for the years ended December 31 as follows:

 

                         
    2012     2011     2010  

Statutory federal income tax (benefit) rate

    (34 )%      (34 )%      (34 )% 

State income tax (benefit) rate

    (3.3     (3.4     (3.6

Increase resulting from:

                       

Expenses not deductible for taxes

    8.8       (6.7     (0.4

Increase in valuation allowance

    3.7       32.8       36.8  

Change in state deferred tax rate

    17.7       0       0  

Change in foreign deferred tax rate

    1.8       0       0  

Expiration of tax attributes

    5.3       11.3       1.2  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effective tax (benefit) rate

    0     0     0