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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Reconciliation of income taxes at statutory rates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Years ended December 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2012

Income taxed at statutory rates

$

(7,314)

$

(28,916)

$

(34,860)

Increase (decrease) in taxes from:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

41 

 

13 

 

147 

 

Meals and entertainment

 

 

 

 

Loss related to Mexico

 

 -

 

(2,632)

 

 -

 

Other adjustments

 

 -

 

(9)

 

 

Adjustment due to capital transactions

 

 -

 

(60)

 

(733)

 

Imputed interest

 

 

 

24 

 

Realized fx gain (loss) on intercompany balances

 

 -

 

(3)

 

(3)

 

Prior year provision to actual adjustments

 

(4,511)

 

9,961 

 

(40)

 

Differences in tax rates

 

541 

 

3,451 

 

3,905 

 

Effect of foreign exchange

 

276 

 

 -

 

(340)

 

Change in effective tax rate

 

(1)

 

(407)

 

(333)

 

Expiration of NOLs

 

189 

 

437 

 

70 

 

Change in valuation allowance

 

10,773 

 

2,780 

 

12,007 

Income tax (benefit)/expense

$

 -

$

(15,373)

$

(20,147)

 

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2012

Deferred income tax assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Excess tax basis over book basis of property, plant and equipment

$

7,893 

$

7,496 

$

8,001 

Marketable securities

 

798 

 

661 

 

62 

Operating loss carryforwards

 

35,001 

 

36,367 

 

37,635 

Capital loss carryforwards

 

10,212 

 

5,474 

 

2,630 

Other

 

2,891 

 

1,541 

 

3,219 

Unrealized foreign exchange on loans

 

 -

 

79 

 

217 

Total future tax assets

 

56,795 

 

51,618 

 

51,764 

Valuation allowance for future tax assets

 

(54,397)

 

(43,955)

 

(41,817)

 

 

2,398 

 

7,663 

 

9,947 

Deferred income tax liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other investments

 

1,916 

 

7,181 

 

24,839 

Amayapampa disposal consideration

 

482 

 

482 

 

482 

 

 

2,398 

 

7,663 

 

25,321 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Deferred Taxes

$

 -

$

 -

$

(15,374)

 

Summary of Tax Credit Carryforwards and Expirations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noncapital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Canada (1)

 

U.S.

 

Mexico

 

Barbados

 

Total

2014

 

$

 -

 

$

 -

 

$

 -

 

$

 -

 

$

 -

2015

 

 

(889)

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(2)

 

 

(891)

2016

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(1)

 

 

(1)

2017

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(6)

 

 

(6)

2018

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(20)

 

 

(20)

2019

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(42)

 

 

(42)

2020

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(20)

 

 

(20)

2021

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(31)

 

 

(31)

2022

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(6)

 

 

(23)

 

 

(29)

2023

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(397)

 

 

 -

 

 

(397)

2024

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(140)

 

 

 -

 

 

(140)

2025

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

2026

 

 

(1,027)

 

 

(1,166)

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(2,193)

2027

 

 

(847)

 

 

(1,700)

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(2,547)

2028

 

 

(5,245)

 

 

(1,719)

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(6,964)

2029

 

 

(4,022)

 

 

(1,970)

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(5,992)

2030

 

 

(5,032)

 

 

(1,827)

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(6,859)

2031

 

 

(3,806)

 

 

(3,407)

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(7,213)

2032

 

 

(6,397)

 

 

(2,323)

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(8,720)

2033

 

 

(9,576)

 

 

(3,098)

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(12,674)

2034

 

 

(4,323)

 

 

 -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,323)

 

 

$

(41,164)

 

$

(17,210)

 

$

(543)

 

$

(146)

 

$

(59,062)

 

Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign [Table Text Block]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Years ended December 31,

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2012

U.S.

 

$

(6,705)

 

$

(49,124)

 

$

(52,448)

Canada

 

 

(7,750)

 

 

(9,540)

 

 

(11,962)

Other Foreign

 

 

(4,471)

 

 

(16,197)

 

 

(26,393)

 

 

$

(18,926)

 

$

(74,861)

 

$

(90,803)

 

Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) [Table Text Block]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Years ended December 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2012

Deferred income tax benefit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S.

 

$

 -

 

$

(15,373)

 

$

(20,147)

 

Canada

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

Other Foreign

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

Total tax benefit

$

 -

 

$

(15,373)

 

$

(20,147)