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Common Shares
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Common Shares  
Common Shares

6. Common Shares

Equity Financings

On July 12, 2021, we closed a public offering that resulted in issuing 12,272,730 common shares in the capital of the Company (each a “Common Share’) and 7,408,101 Common Share purchase warrants (each a “Warrant”) for net proceeds of $12,323. Each Warrant entitles the holder thereof to purchase one Common Share at a price of $1.25 per Common Share (subject to adjustment in certain circumstances) and is exercisable for a period of 36 months from the closing date. The relative fair values of the Common Shares and Warrants, which were classified as equity, were $11,426 and $2,074, respectively.

The Company renewed its at-the-market offering agreement in December 2021 (the “ATM Agreement”) with H. C. Wainwright & Co. LLC (“Wainwright”) to provide balance sheet flexibility at a potentially lower cost than other means of equity issuances. Under the ATM Agreement, the Company can, but is not obligated to, issue and sell Common Shares through Wainwright for aggregate gross proceeds of up to $10,000 (the “ATM Program”). During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company sold 50,000 Common Shares under the ATM Program for net proceeds of $51. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 the Company sold nil and 798,270 Common Shares, respectively, under the ATM Program for net proceeds of $nil and $871, respectively. As of September 30, 2022, $9,947 remained available under the renewed ATM Program. Each sale under the ATM Agreement was made pursuant to an “at the market offering” as defined in Rule 415 under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Warrants

Warrant activity is summarized in the following table.

Weighted

Weighted

Average

Average

Warrants

Exercise Price

Remaining Life

    

Outstanding

    

Per Share

    

(Years)

  

As of December 31, 2020

$

Issued

7,408,101

1.25

3.0

As of December 31, 2021

7,408,101

$

1.25

2.5

As of September 30, 2022

7,408,101

$

1.25

1.8

Stock-Based Compensation

The Company’s stock-based compensation plans include: restricted share units (“RSUs”) issuable pursuant to the Company’s long-term equity incentive plan, deferred share units (“DSUs”) issuable pursuant to the Company’s deferred share unit plan (“DSU Plan”) and stock options (“Stock Options”) issuable under the Company’s stock option plan. Stock-based compensation may be issued to our directors, officers, employees and consultants. The maximum number of Common Shares that may be reserved for issuance under the combined stock-based compensation plans is a variable number equal to 10% of the issued and outstanding Common Shares on a non-diluted basis at any particular time. Vista also issued phantom units in 2018 to be settled in cash over a three-year term. Stock-based compensation and phantom units may be granted from time to time at the discretion of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”), with vesting provisions as determined by the Board.

Stock-based compensation expense was: 

Three Months Ended September 30, 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

    

2022

    

2021

    

2022

    

2021

    

RSUs

$

112

$

143

$

396

$

512

DSUs

272

212

Stock Options

3

$

112

$

143

$

668

$

727

Phantom units

$

$

(24)

$

$

26

As of September 30, 2022, unrecognized compensation expense for RSUs was $408, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.3 years.

Restricted Share Units

The following table summarizes RSU activity:

Weighted Average

Number

Grant-Date Fair

    

of RSUs

    

Value Per RSU

Unvested - December 31, 2020

2,467,002

    

$

0.42

  

Granted

891,000

0.76

Cancelled/forfeited

(413,335)

0.48

Vested, net of shares withheld

(946,328)

0.46

Unvested - December 31, 2021

1,998,339

    

$

0.53

  

Granted

759,000

0.59

Cancelled/forfeited

(395,569)

0.51

Vested, net of shares withheld

(889,762)

0.49

Unvested - September 30, 2022

1,472,008

$

0.60

During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company withheld Common Shares with an equivalent value to meet employee withholding tax obligations of $357 and $401, respectively, that resulted upon vesting of RSUs during the period. Common Shares withheld are considered cancelled/forfeited.

Deferred Share Units

The DSU Plan provides for granting of DSUs to non-employee directors. DSUs vest immediately, however the Company will issue one Common Share for each DSU only after the non-employee director ceases to be a director of the Company. In March 2022, the Board granted 324,000 DSUs and the Company recognized $272 in DSU expense. In February 2021, the Board granted 204,000 DSUs and the Company recognized $212 in DSU expense.

The following table summarizes DSU activity:

Weighted Average

Number of

Grant-Date Fair

    

DSUs

    

Value per DSU

 

Outstanding - December 31, 2020

726,000

$

0.57

Granted

204,000

1.04

Outstanding - December 31, 2021

930,000

$

0.68

Granted

324,000

0.84

Outstanding - September 30, 2022

1,254,000

$

0.72

Stock Options

The following table summarizes option activity for vested awards:

Weighted Average

Weighted Average

Remaining

Aggregate

Number of

Exercise Price

Contractual Term

Intrinsic

    

Options

    

Per Option

    

(Years)

    

Value

 

Outstanding - December 31, 2020

1,367,000

    

$

0.71

2.63

$

507

Outstanding - December 31, 2021

1,367,000

    

$

0.71

1.64

$

38

Outstanding - September 30, 2022

1,367,000

$

0.71

0.89

$

1

Exercisable - September 30, 2022

1,367,000

$

0.71

0.89

$

1

Phantom Units

The following table summarizes phantom units activity:

Weighted Average

Remaining

Number of

Vesting Term

    

Phantom Units

    

(Years)

 

Unvested - December 31, 2020

72,000

    

0.5

Vested

(72,000)

Unvested - December 31, 2021

Unvested - September 30, 2022