<SEC-DOCUMENT>0000783324-24-000014.txt : 20240228
<SEC-HEADER>0000783324-24-000014.hdr.sgml : 20240228
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20240228115907
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0000783324-24-000014
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	8-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		18
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20240227
ITEM INFORMATION:		Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
ITEM INFORMATION:		Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant
ITEM INFORMATION:		Regulation FD Disclosure
ITEM INFORMATION:		Financial Statements and Exhibits
FILED AS OF DATE:		20240228
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20240228

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			VISTA GOLD CORP
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000783324
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	GOLD & SILVER ORES [1040]
		ORGANIZATION NAME:           	01 Energy & Transportation
		IRS NUMBER:				980542444
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		8-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-09025
		FILM NUMBER:		24692296

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		8310 S. VALLEY HWY, SUITE 300
		CITY:			ENGLEWOOD
		STATE:			CO
		ZIP:			80112
		BUSINESS PHONE:		720-981-1185

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		8310 S. VALLEY HWY, SUITE 300
		CITY:			ENGLEWOOD
		STATE:			CO
		ZIP:			80112

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	GRANGES INC
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	19950602

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	GRANGES EXPLORATION LTD
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	19890619
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>8-K
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>vgz-20240227x8k.htm
<DESCRIPTION>8-K
<TEXT>
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Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="Duration_2_27_2024_To_2_27_2024_sfsG9k-t40-JGu_hZyD9Ag" format="ixt-sec:exchnameen" name="dei:SecurityExchangeName" id="Tc_RSNIKBUar0arAGZoxedmQA_2_2"><span style="font-size:10pt;">NYSE American</span></ix:nonNumeric></p></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;margin:0pt;"><span style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (&#167;230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (&#167;240.12b-2 of this chapter). Emerging growth company </span><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="Duration_2_27_2024_To_2_27_2024_sfsG9k-t40-JGu_hZyD9Ag" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox" name="dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" id="Narr_Q78QPRsrSk2ptucO_A1-XA"><span style="font-family:'Segoe UI Symbol';font-size:10pt;">&#9744;</span></ix:nonNumeric></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;min-height:12.0pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt 0pt 5.25pt 0pt;">If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. <span style="font-family:'Segoe UI Symbol';">&#9744;</span></p></div></div>
<div style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;height:2pt;page-break-after:always;width:72%;border:0;margin:30pt 14.71% 30pt 13.29%;"></div><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:13.29%;padding-right:14.71%;position:relative;"><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><a id="_ad567f22_cdd3_490f_8033_15dfab4d5222"></a><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Item 1.01 &#160;Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement</b></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">On February 27, 2024, Vista Gold Australia Pty. Ltd. (&#8220;Vista Australia&#8221;), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Vista Gold Corp. (the &#8220;Company&#8221;), received the second instalment in the amount of $7 million as set out in the Royalty Agreement between Vista Australia and Wheaton Precious Metals (Cayman) Co., an affiliate of Wheaton Precious Metals Corp. (&#8220;Wheaton&#8221;) dated December 13, 2023 (the &#8220;Royalty Agreement&#8221;) and as described in Item 1.01 in the Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Commission on December 15, 2023, which description is incorporated herein by reference.</p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">As a condition of the second instalment, Vista Australia and Wheaton entered into a General Security Deed (&#8220;Deed&#8221;), providing for, among other things, a mortgage on the mineral tenements that comprise the Company&#8217;s Mt Todd gold project. Pursuant to the terms of the Deed, Vista Australia granted the security interest to Wheaton on the Collateral, as defined in the Deed, as security for the payment by Vista Australia of amounts under the Royalty Agreement.</p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">The foregoing is a summary description of the terms and conditions of the second instalment and the Deed and is qualified in its entirety by reference Deed, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to this Form 8-K.</p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Item 2.03 Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.</b></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">The information set forth in Item 1.01 hereof is hereby incorporated by reference into this Item 2.03.</p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Item 7.01 Regulation FD</b></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">On February 28, 2024, the Registrant issued a press release announcing the receipt of the $7 million second instalment payment under the Royalty Agreement. A copy of the press release is attached to this report as Exhibit 99.1</p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">In accordance with General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information set forth in Item 7.01 and in the press release <span style="background:#ffffff;">is deemed to be &#8220;furnished&#8221; and shall not be deemed </span>&#8220;filed&#8221; for purposes of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the &#8220;Exchange Act&#8221;), and shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing. The information set forth in Item 7.01 of this report shall not be deemed an admission as to the materiality of any information in this report on Form 8-K that is required to be disclosed solely to satisfy the requirements of Regulation FD.</p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Item 9.01 &#160;Exhibits</b></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p><table style="border-collapse:collapse;font-size:16pt;height:max-content;padding-left:0pt;padding-right:0pt;width:100%;"><tr style="height:1pt;"><td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:15.82%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:1pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="bottom:0pt;position:absolute;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:1pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:1pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p></div></div></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:0.56%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:1pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="bottom:0pt;position:absolute;width:100%;"></div></div></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:83.6%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:1pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="bottom:0pt;position:absolute;width:100%;"></div></div></td></tr><tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:15.82%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Exhibit&#160;Number</b></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:0.56%;border-bottom:1px solid transparent;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:83.6%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Description</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="vertical-align:top;width:15.82%;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">10.1*</p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:0.56%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:83.6%;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><a style="-sec-extract:exhibit;color:auto;font-family:&quot;&quot;'Times New Roman','Times','serif'&quot;&quot;;font-size:10pt;" href="vgz-20240227xex10d1.htm"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">General Security Deed, by and between Vista Gold Australia Pty. Ltd. and Wheaton Precious Metals (Cayman) Co.</span></a></p></td></tr><tr><td style="vertical-align:top;width:15.82%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">99.1**</p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:0.56%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:83.6%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><a style="-sec-extract:exhibit;color:auto;font-family:&quot;&quot;'Times New Roman','Times','serif'&quot;&quot;;font-size:10pt;" href="vgz-20240227xex99d1.htm"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">Press Release dated February 28, 2024.</span></a></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="vertical-align:top;width:15.82%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">104</p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:0.56%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:83.6%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">Cover Page Interactive Data File&#8211;&#8211;the cover page interactive data file does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.</p></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">* - Portions of this Exhibit (indicated with [***]) have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(10)(iv) as the registrant has determined that (i) the omitted information is not material and (ii) the omitted information is the type that the Registrant treats as private or confidential.</p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">**The Exhibit relating to Item 7.01 is intended to be furnished to, not filed with, &#160;the SEC, pursuant to Regulation FD.</p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p></div></div>
<div style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;height:2pt;page-break-after:always;width:72%;border:0;margin:30pt 14.71% 30pt 13.29%;"></div><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:13.29%;padding-right:14.71%;position:relative;"><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><a id="_4755b626_6958_49d6_8718_391f4da2897f"></a><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">SIGNATURES</b> </p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:5pt;margin-top:5pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">In accordance with the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. </p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:5pt;margin-top:5pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:5pt;margin-top:5pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p><table style="border-collapse:collapse;font-size:16pt;height:max-content;width:100%;"><tr style="height:1pt;"><td style="vertical-align:top;width:50.01%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:1pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="position:absolute;top:0pt;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:1pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p></div></div></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:49.98%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:1pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="position:absolute;top:0pt;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:1pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p></div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:37.75pt;"><td style="vertical-align:top;width:50.01%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:5pt;margin-top:5pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:49.98%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">VISTA GOLD CORP.</b><b style="font-weight:bold;"><br/></b>(Registrant)</p></td></tr><tr><td style="vertical-align:top;width:50.01%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">Dated:&#160; February 28, 2024</p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:49.98%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">By: <span style="text-decoration-color:#000000;text-decoration-line:underline;text-decoration-style:solid;">/s/ Frederick H. Earnest </span></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">Frederick H. Earnest</p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">President and Chief Executive Officer</p></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:1pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:1pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:1pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:12pt;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</span></p></div></div>
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<!--Enhanced HTML document created with Toppan Merrill Bridge  10.5.122.0--><!--Created on: 2/28/2024 04:50:51 PM (UTC)--><!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"><html><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><title></title></head><body><div style="margin-top:30pt;"></div><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.53%;position:relative;"><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Exhibit 10.1</b></p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Execution Version</b></p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:9pt;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;background:#ffffff;">PORTIONS OF THIS EXHIBIT (INDICATED WITH [***]) HAVE BEEN OMITTED PURSUANT TO ITEM 601(B)(10)(IV) AS THE REGISTRANT HAS DETERMINED THAT (I) THE OMITTED INFORMATION IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) THE OMITTED INFORMATION IS THE TYPE THAT THE REGISTRANT TREATS AS PRIVATE OR CONFIDENTIAL.</b></p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:28pt;margin:33pt 0pt 66pt 0pt;">General security deed</p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;margin:11pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;">Vista Gold Australia Pty Ltd </p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;">Grantor</p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;margin:11pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;">Wheaton Precious Metals (Cayman) Co., a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands</p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;">Secured Party</p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:9pt;margin:0pt;">Clayton Utz</p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:9pt;margin:0pt;">Level 27 QV.1</p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:9pt;margin:0pt;">250 St Georges Terrace</p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:9pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;">Perth  WA  6000</font></p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:9pt;margin:0pt;">GPO Box 9806</p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:9pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;">Perth  WA  6848</font></p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:9pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;text-indent:0pt;width:28.35pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:9pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">Tel</font></font>+61 8 9426 8000</p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:9pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;text-indent:0pt;width:28.35pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:9pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">Fax</font></font>+61 8 9481 3095</p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:9pt;margin:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">www.claytonutz.com</b></p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;margin:0pt;">Our reference 15336/22967/81033424</p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 6pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p><p style="display:none;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';line-height:0pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="font-size:0pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.53%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.56%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.9%;padding-right:9.53%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-24.279968pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251658240;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">Contents</p><div style="margin-bottom:6pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:6pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;"><a href="#_Toc158116968">1.</a></b><font style="display:inline-block;width:6.7%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116968"></a></font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158116968">Definitions and interpretation</a></b></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:2.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158116968"></a></b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158116968">1</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116969">1.1</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116969"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116969">Definitions</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116969"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116969">1</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116970">1.2</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116970"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116970">Royalty Agreement</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116970"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116970">5</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116971">1.3</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116971"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116971">Interpretation</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116971"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116971">5</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116972">1.4</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116972"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116972">Dollar Amounts</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116972"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116972">6</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116973">1.5</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116973"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116973">Secured Party assumes no obligations</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116973"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116973">6</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116974">1.6</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116974"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116974">Deeming provisions excluded</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116974"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116974">6</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116975">1.7</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116975"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116975">Mandatory action</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116975"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116975">6</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:6pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:6pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;"><a href="#_Toc158116982">2.</a></b><font style="display:inline-block;width:6.7%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116982"></a></font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158116982">Security interest</a></b></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:2.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158116982"></a></b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158116982">6</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116983">2.1</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116983"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116983">Creation</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116983"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116983">6</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116984">2.2</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116984"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116984">Priority</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116984"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116984">7</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116985">2.3</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116985"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116985">Consent</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116985"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116985">7</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:6pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:6pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;"><a href="#_Toc158116986">3.</a></b><font style="display:inline-block;width:6.7%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116986"></a></font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158116986">Dealing with the Collateral</a></b></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:2.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158116986"></a></b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158116986">7</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116987">3.1</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116987"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116987">Restricted dealings</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116987"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116987">7</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116988">3.2</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116988"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116988">Permitted dealings</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116988"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116988">8</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116989">3.3</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116989"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116989">Revolving Assets</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116989"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116989">8</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116990">3.4</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116990"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116990">Conversion to Revolving Assets</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116990"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116990">8</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116991">3.5</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116991"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116991">Control of inventory</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116991"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116991">8</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:6pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:6pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;"><a href="#_Toc158116992">4.</a></b><font style="display:inline-block;width:6.7%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116992"></a></font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158116992">Representations and warranties</a></b></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:2.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158116992"></a></b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158116992">8</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116993">4.1</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116993"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116993">Representations and warranties</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116993"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116993">8</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116994">4.2</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116994"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116994">Repetition</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116994"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116994">9</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:6pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:6pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;"><a href="#_Toc158116995">5.</a></b><font style="display:inline-block;width:6.7%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116995"></a></font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158116995">General undertakings</a></b></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:2.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158116995"></a></b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158116995">10</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116996">5.1</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116996"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116996">Payment of Secured Money</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116996"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116996">10</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116997">5.2</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116997"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116997">Events of Default</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116997"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116997">10</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116998">5.3</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116998"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116998">Collateral generally</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116998"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116998">10</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116999">5.4</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158116999"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116999">Collateral comprising the Tenements</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116999"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158116999">11</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117000">5.5</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117000"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117000">Collateral comprising the Marketable Securities</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117000"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117000">12</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117001">5.6</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117001"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117001">Indemnity against calls</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117001"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117001">13</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117002">5.7</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117002"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117002">Cash distributions and benefits</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117002"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117002">13</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117003">5.8</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117003"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117003">Postponement or waiver of Encumbrance</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117003"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117003">13</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:6pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:6pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;"><a href="#_Toc158117004">6.</a></b><font style="display:inline-block;width:6.7%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117004"></a></font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117004">Events of Default</a></b></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:2.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117004"></a></b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117004">14</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:6pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:6pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;"><a href="#_Toc158117005">7.</a></b><font style="display:inline-block;width:6.7%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117005"></a></font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117005">Receivers: appointment and Powers</a></b></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:2.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117005"></a></b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117005">14</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117006">7.1</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117006"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117006">Appointment of Receiver</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117006"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117006">14</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117007">7.2</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117007"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117007">Joint Receivers</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117007"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117007">14</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117008">7.3</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117008"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117008">Remuneration of Receiver</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117008"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117008">14</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117009">7.4</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117009"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117009">Agent of Grantor</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117009"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117009">14</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117010">7.5</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117010"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117010">Powers of Receiver</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117010"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117010">14</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117011">7.6</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117011"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117011">Indemnity</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117011"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117011">16</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:6pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:6pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;"><a href="#_Toc158117012">8.</a></b><font style="display:inline-block;width:6.7%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117012"></a></font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117012">Secured Party&#39;s Powers</a></b></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:2.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117012"></a></b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117012">16</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117013">8.1</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117013"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117013">Exercise of Power</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117013"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117013">16</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117014">8.2</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117014"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117014">Act jointly</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117014"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117014">17</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117015">8.3</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117015"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117015">Power of attorney</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117015"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117015">17</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117016">8.4</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117016"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117016">Secured Party may make good any default</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117016"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117016">18</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117017">8.5</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117017"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117017">Notice for exercise of Powers</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117017"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117017">18</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117018">8.6</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117018"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117018">Exclusion of PPSA provisions</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117018"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117018">18</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117019">8.7</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117019"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117019">Exercise of Powers</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117019"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117019">19</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:6pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:6pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;"><a href="#_Toc158117020">9.</a></b><font style="display:inline-block;width:6.7%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117020"></a></font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117020">Application of money</a></b></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:2.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117020"></a></b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117020">19</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117021">9.1</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117021"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117021">Priority of payments</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117021"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117021">19</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117022">9.2</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117022"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117022">Money received</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117022"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117022">19</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117023">9.3</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117023"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117023">Application of money</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117023"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117023">20</a></font></font></p></div></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">i</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:180.51pt;"></font>&#8205;</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.9%;margin-right:9.53%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.9%;padding-right:9.53%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-24.279968pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251658240;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117024">9.4</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117024"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117024">Reliance on certificate</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117024"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117024">20</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:6pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:6pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;"><a href="#_Toc158117025">10.</a></b><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117025"></a></font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117025">Liability and release</a></b></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:2.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117025"></a></b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117025">20</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117026">10.1</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117026"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117026">Continuing obligation</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117026"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117026">20</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117027">10.2</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117027"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117027">Personal liability</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117027"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117027">20</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117028">10.3</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117028"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117028">Settlement conditional</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117028"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117028">20</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117029">10.4</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117029"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117029">Grantor&#39;s liability not affected</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117029"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117029">21</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117030">10.5</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117030"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117030">Claim on Grantor</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117030"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117030">23</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117031">10.6</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117031"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117031">Release of Collateral</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117031"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117031">23</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:6pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:6pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;"><a href="#_Toc158117032">11.</a></b><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117032"></a></font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117032">Protection and indemnity</a></b></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:2.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117032"></a></b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117032">23</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117033">11.1</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117033"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117033">Waiver by Grantor</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117033"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117033">23</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117034">11.2</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117034"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117034">No liability for loss</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117034"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117034">23</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117035">11.3</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117035"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117035">No liability to account</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117035"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117035">23</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117036">11.4</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117036"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117036">No conflict</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117036"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117036">23</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117037">11.5</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117037"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117037">No notice or enforcement</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117037"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117037">24</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117038">11.6</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117038"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117038">Indemnity</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117038"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117038">24</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117039">11.7</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117039"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117039">GST</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117039"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117039">24</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117040">11.8</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117040"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117040">Protection of persons</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117040"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117040">24</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:6pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:6pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;"><a href="#_Toc158117041">12.</a></b><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117041"></a></font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117041">Payments</a></b></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:2.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117041"></a></b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117041">25</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117042">12.1</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117042"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117042">Money repayable as agreed or on demand</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117042"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117042">25</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117043">12.2</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117043"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117043">Credit balances of other accounts</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117043"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117043">25</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117044">12.3</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117044"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117044">Merger</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117044"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117044">25</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117045">12.4</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117045"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117045">Suspense account</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117045"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117045">25</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:6pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:6pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;"><a href="#_Toc158117046">13.</a></b><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117046"></a></font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117046">Governing law and jurisdiction</a></b></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:2.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117046"></a></b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117046">25</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117047">13.1</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117047"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117047">Governing law</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117047"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117047">25</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117048">13.2</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117048"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117048">Jurisdiction</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117048"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117048">26</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:6pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:6pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;"><a href="#_Toc158117049">14.</a></b><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117049"></a></font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117049">Notices</a></b></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:2.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117049"></a></b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117049">26</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:6pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:6pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;"><a href="#_Toc158117050">15.</a></b><font style="display:inline-block;width:5.76%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117050"></a></font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117050">Miscellaneous</a></b></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:2.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117050"></a></b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117050">26</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117051">15.1</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117051"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117051">Further acts and documents</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117051"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117051">26</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117052">15.2</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117052"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117052">Powers cumulative</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117052"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117052">27</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117053">15.3</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117053"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117053">Consents</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117053"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117053">27</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117054">15.4</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117054"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117054">Indemnities</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117054"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117054">27</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117055">15.5</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117055"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117055">Time of essence</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117055"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117055">27</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117056">15.6</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117056"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117056">Binding on each signatory</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117056"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117056">27</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117057">15.7</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117057"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117057">Counterparts</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117057"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117057">27</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117058">15.8</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117058"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117058">Electronic signature and exchange</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117058"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117058">27</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117059">15.9</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:4.83%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117059"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117059">Registration</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117059"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117059">28</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117060">15.10</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:3.89%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117060"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117060">Assignment</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117060"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117060">28</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117061">15.11</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:3.89%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117061"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117061">No merger</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117061"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117061">28</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117062">15.12</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:3.89%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117062"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117062">Blanks</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117062"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117062">28</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:48.2pt;margin-top:0pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117063">15.13</a></font><font style="display:inline-block;width:3.89%;">&#9;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a style="font-size:10pt;" href="#_Toc158117063"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117063">Confidentiality</a></font></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:1.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117063"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a href="#_Toc158117063">28</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:6pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:6pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117064">Schedule&#160;1 &#8211; Initial Marketable Securities and Serial Numbered Property</a></b></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:2.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117064"></a></b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117064">29</a></font></font></p></div><div style="margin-bottom:6pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:6pt;overflow:hidden;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;padding-left:48.2pt;text-indent:-48.2pt;"><font style="padding-bottom:2.0pt;padding-right:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117065">Schedule&#160;2 &#8211; Tenements</a></b></font><font style="bottom:2.6191406pt;display:block;height:1em;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:0;border-bottom:2.0px dotted #000000;">&#8204;</font><font style="float:right;padding-left:2.0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;z-index:1;background:white;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117065"></a></b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a href="#_Toc158117065">30</a></font></font></p></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">ii</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:180.51pt;"></font>&#8205;</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.9%;margin-right:9.53%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-25.910004pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251659264;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:16pt;font-weight:bold;border-bottom:1.5pt solid #000000;margin:0pt 0pt 24pt 0pt;">General security deed</p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;padding-left:91.85pt;text-indent:-91.85pt;margin:0pt 0pt 24pt 0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;text-indent:0pt;width:91.85pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Date</b></font></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:91.85pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-top:0pt;"><b style="font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;">Parties</b></p></td><td style="padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-top:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Vista Gold Australia Pty Ltd ACN </b><b style="font-weight:bold;">117 327 509</b> (<b style="font-weight:bold;">Grantor</b>)</p></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 91.85pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Wheaton Precious Metals (Cayman) Co., a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands </b>(<b style="font-weight:bold;">Secured Party</b>)</p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;margin:24pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">Operative provisions</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;">1.</td><td style="border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158116968"></a><a name="_Toc191278502"></a><a name="_Toc191798904"></a><a name="_Toc70928128"></a><a name="_Toc83795739"></a><a name="_Toc84990862"></a><a name="_Toc140898716"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Definitions and interpretation</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">1.1</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref19790462"></a><a name="_Toc158116969"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Definitions</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">In this document:</p><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Caveat</b> mean a caveat for the purposes of section 31 of the Mining Act. </div><div style="margin-top:12pt;"></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-indent:0pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Collateral</b> means, in relation to the Grantor all present and after acquired property in respect of which the Grantor has at any time sufficient rights to grant a security interest, including all of the following:</p><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:61.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(a)</font>the assets, undertaking and goodwill of the business of the Grantor; and</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:61.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(b)</font>the uncalled and called but unpaid capital of the Grantor; </div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:60.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(c)</font>the Tenements; and</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:61.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(d)</font>all Minerals, product, sand, extraction, ore and other raw material which is from time to time is removed or otherwise derived from the Tenements and includes any stockpile of it. </div><div style="margin-top:12pt;"></div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Control Event</b> means:</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:61.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(a)</font>in respect of any Collateral that is, or would have been, a Revolving Asset:</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:57.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(i)</font><a name="_Ref19790004"></a>the Grantor breaches, or attempts to breach clause&#160;3.1 in respect of that Collateral or takes any step which would result in it doing so; or</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:60.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(ii)</font>a person takes a step (including signing a notice or direction) which may result in Taxes, or an amount owing to an authority, ranking ahead of the security interest in the Collateral created by this document; or</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:62.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(iii)</font>distress is levied or a judgment, order or Encumbrance is enforced or a creditor takes any step to levy distress or enforce a judgment, order or Encumbrance over the Collateral; or </div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:62.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(iv)</font><a name="_Ref19789975"></a>the Secured Party gives a notice to the Grantor that the Collateral is not a Revolving Asset, provided that the Secured Party may only give such a notice if an Event of Default is continuing; or</div></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:61.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(b)</font>in respect of all Collateral that is or would have been Revolving Assets:</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:57.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(i)</font>a voluntary administrator, liquidator or provisional liquidator is appointed in respect of the Grantor or the winding up of the Grantor begins; or</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:60.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(ii)</font>a controller is appointed to all or a material part of the Grantor&#8217;s property; or</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:62.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(iii)</font>something having a substantially similar effect to paragraph&#160;(i) happens under any law.</div><div style="margin-top:12pt;"></div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Corporations Act</b> means the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Cost</b> means any cost, expense, charge, liability or disbursement.</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Deal</b> means sell, convey, assign, transfer, lease, licence or otherwise dispose of, or part with possession of, make any bailment over, grant any options over or create or permit to exist any other interest in, any part of the Collateral.</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Delegate</b> means any agent, attorney or other delegate appointed under this document by the Secured Party or by any receiver or receiver and manager appointed under this document, and includes a reference to any officer, agent, attorney, contractor or employee of any of them.</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Encumbrance </b>has the meaning given in the Royalty Agreement and includes any &quot;security interest&quot; as defined in sections&#160;12(1) or&#160;12(2) of the PPSA.</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Event of Default </b>means:</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:61.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(a)</font>an Event of Default for the purposes of the Royalty Agreement;</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:61.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(b)</font>it is or becomes unlawful for an Obligor to perform any of its obligations under the Transaction Documents; or</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:60.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(c)</font>an Obligor repudiates a Transaction Document.</div><div style="margin-top:12pt;"></div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Income</b> means any rent, profit, entitlement, money or other consideration, or any legal or beneficial right or interest in or any right to receive any such property, whether in the nature of capital or income, and whether payable now or in the future:</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:61.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(a)</font>under any lease or licence in relation to the Collateral or the business of the Grantor; or </div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:61.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(b)</font>otherwise derived from the Collateral.</div><div style="margin-top:12pt;"></div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Initial Marketable Securities</b> means all Marketable Securities legally or beneficially owned by the Grantor on the date of this document including the Marketable Securities listed in Schedule&#160;1.</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Insolvency Provision</b> means any law relating to insolvency, sequestration, liquidation, winding up or bankruptcy (including any law relating to the avoidance of conveyances in fraud of creditors or of preferences and any law under which a liquidator or trustee may set aside or avoid transactions) and any provision of any agreement, arrangement or scheme, formal or informal, relating to the administration of any of the assets of any person.</div><div style="margin-top:12pt;"></div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:48.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">1</font><b style="font-weight:bold;">Issuer</b> means each issuer of Marketable Securities forming part of the Collateral.</div><div style="margin-top:12pt;"></div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Marketable Securities</b> has the meaning given to &quot;marketable securities&quot; in section&#160;9 of the Corporations Act but as if the reference to &quot;managed investment scheme&quot; included any unit trust. </div></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">2</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Mining Act</b> means the <i style="font-style:italic;">Mineral Titles Act 2010 (NT)</i> and any regulations made under that Act. </div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Mining Mortgage</b> means the legal mortgage created over the Tenements by clause 2.1(b) of this document.</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Minister </b>means the Northern Territory Minister for Mines and Energy or other minister responsible for the Mining Act. </div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Obligor</b> means the Grantor and any other person that the Secured Party and the Grantor agree is an Obligor.</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Other Rights</b> means:</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:61.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(a)</font><a name="_Ref19790054"></a>all of the present and future right, title and interest of the Grantor in:</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:57.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(i)</font>any dividend reinvestment scheme, bonus issue, rights issue, allotment, offer, benefit, privilege, note, stock, debenture or right to take up Marketable Securities in another corporation or other person;</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:60.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(ii)</font>any rights consequent on any conversion, redemption, cancellation, reclassification, forfeiture, consolidation or subdivision; or</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:62.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(iii)</font>any rights consequent on a reduction of capital, liquidation or scheme of arrangement,</div><div style="margin-top:12pt;"></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 96.4pt;">in any case, in respect of or in connection with any Marketable Security forming part of the Collateral; and </p><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:61.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(b)</font>all entitlements, including dividends, distributions, proceeds and other amounts from time to time payable to or accruing to the Grantor in respect of any right, title or interest referred to in paragraph&#160;(a) of this definition.</div><div style="margin-top:12pt;"></div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Priority Encumbrance </b>means:</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:61.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(a)</font>an Encumbrance which the Secured Party has agreed or after the date of this document agrees will have priority over the Encumbrance created by this document in a Transaction Document; </div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:61.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(b)</font>any Encumbrance mandatorily preferred by law; and</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:60.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(c)</font>any Encumbrance which the Secured Party agrees is a Priority Encumbrance. </div><div style="margin-top:12pt;"></div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Power</b> means any right, power, authority, discretion, remedy or privilege conferred on a person under this document, under any other Transaction Document or by law.</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">PPSA</b> means the Personal Property Securities Act 2009 (Cth).</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Receiver</b> means a receiver or receiver and manager appointed by the Secured Party under this document and, if more than one, then each of them and also any Delegate of any receiver or receiver and manager.</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Revolving Asset</b> means any part of the Collateral:</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:61.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(a)</font>which is:</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:57.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(i)</font><a name="_Ref19790070"></a>inventory; </div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:60.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(ii)</font><a name="_Ref19790089"></a>a negotiable instrument; </div></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">3</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:62.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(iii)</font>machinery, plant or equipment which is not inventory and has a value of less than $10,000 or its equivalent; </div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:62.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(iv)</font>money (including money withdrawn or transferred to a third party from an account of the Grantor with a bank or other financial institution) other than money in any account which is blocked under the terms of a Transaction Document; and</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:61.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(b)</font>in relation to which no Control Event has occurred, subject to clause&#160;3.4.</div><div style="margin-top:12pt;"></div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Royalty Agreement</b> means the royalty agreement made between the Grantor and the Secured Party and dated 13 December 2023. </div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Secured Money</b> means all money which an Obligor (whether alone or not) is or at any time may become actually or contingently liable to pay to or for the account of the Secured Party (whether alone or not) for any reason whatever under or in connection with a Transaction Document whether or not currently contemplated.</div><div style="margin-top:12pt;"></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">It includes money by way of principal, interest, fees, costs, indemnities, charges, duties or expenses or payment of liquidated or unliquidated damages under or in connection with a Transaction Document, or as a result of a breach of or default under or in connection with a Transaction Document.</p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">Where an Obligor would have been liable but for its deregistration, or a compromise, deed of arrangement, amalgamation, administration, reconstruction, winding up, dissolution, assignment for the benefit of creditors, arrangement or compromise with creditors or bankruptcy or a set-off claimed by it, it will be taken still to be liable. </p><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Serial Numbered Property</b> means Collateral that must be described by serial number in a financing statement under the PPSA or Collateral that may be described by serial number in a financing statement under the PPSA.</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Tenement </b>means:</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:61.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(a)</font>each tenement listed in Schedule&#160;2; </div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:61.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(b)</font>each tenement acquired by the Grantor after the date of this document which is related to an existing Tenement, or is in respect of an area adjacent to an existing Tenement;</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:60.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(c)</font>each present or future interest from time to time held by or on behalf of the Grantor in any present or future right, lease, licence, claim, permit or other authority which confers or may confer a right to prospect or explore for or mine any metals or minerals in any part of the area covered by the tenements referred to in paragraphs (a) to (b) of this definition;</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:61.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(d)</font>each present or future renewal, extension, modification, substitution, amalgamation or variation of any of the mineral rights described above (whether extending over the same or a greater or lesser area);</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:61.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(e)</font>each present or future application for or an interest in any of the above which confers or which, when granted, will confer the same or similar rights in relation to an existing Tenement;</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:58.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(f)</font>each other tenement obtained by the Grantor which is necessary for it to conduct the Mine; and</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:61.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(g)</font>each other tenement which the Secured Party and Grantor agree is a tenement for the purposes of this document.</div><div style="margin-top:12pt;"></div></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">4</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Transaction Documents</b> means:</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:61.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(a)</font>the Royalty Agreement;</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:61.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(b)</font>this document;</div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:60.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(c)</font>each document which is a Transaction Document for the purposes of the Royalty Agreement or this document including but not limited to the Jawoyn Assumption Deed; </div><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:61.2pt;white-space:nowrap;">(d)</font>any document which has the effect of varying, novating, ratifying, replacing or restating any document referred to in this definition. </div><div style="margin-top:12pt;"></div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">1.2</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc151625333"></a><a name="_Toc158116970"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Royalty Agreement</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a name="_Ref19790805"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">Unless otherwise defined, expressions used in this document have the meanings given to them in or for the purposes of the Royalty Agreement.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">This document is a &quot;Transaction Document&quot; for the purposes of the Royalty Agreement.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">1.3</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158116971"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Interpretation</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">In this document:</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">headings are for convenience only and do not affect interpretation;</font></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 96.4pt;">and unless the context indicates a contrary intention:</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">if more than one person is identified as the Grantor, that expression refers to them, and the obligations of the Grantor under this document bind them, jointly and severally;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">person</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> includes an individual, the estate of an individual, a corporation, a Governmental Authority, an association or a joint venture and a trust;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(d)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">a reference to a party includes that party&#39;s executors, administrators, successors and permitted assigns, including persons taking by way of novation and, in the case of a trustee, includes a substituted or an additional trustee;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(e)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">a reference to a document (including any Transaction Document) is to that document as varied, novated, ratified, replaced or restated from time to time, including for the avoidance of doubt any such variation, novation, ratification, replacement or restatement which has the effect directly or indirectly of increasing in any way the Secured Money;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(f)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">a reference to a law includes any law, principle of equity, statute and official directive of any Governmental Authority and a reference to any legislation (including any statute) includes any rule, regulation, ordinance, by law, statutory instrument, order or notice at any time made under that legislation and, in each case, any consolidations, amendments, re-enactments and replacements;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(g)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">a word importing the singular includes the plural (and vice versa) and a word indicating a gender includes every other gender;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(h)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">a reference to a party, clause or schedule is a reference to a party, clause or schedule to or of this document and a reference to this document includes all schedules to it;</font></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">5</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">if a word or phrase is given a defined meaning, any other part of speech or grammatical form of that word or phrase has a corresponding meaning;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(j)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">a reference to the Collateral or any other thing includes any part of it;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(k)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">includes</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> in any form is not a word of limitation;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(l)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">a reference to continuing or any similar expression in relation to an Event of Default indicates an Event of Default which has not been remedied or waived in accordance with the terms of the Transaction Documents;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(m)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">a reference to </font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">accounts</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> or </font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">proceeds</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> includes, where the context permits, any accounts or proceeds as those terms are respectively defined in the PPSA;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(n)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a name="_Ref19790751"></a><a name="_Ref56695143"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">each of the terms </font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">financing statement</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">, </font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">financing change statement</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">, </font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">general law</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> and </font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">verification statement</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> have the meanings given to them in the PPSA;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(o)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">each of the terms </font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">ABN</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">, </font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">ACN</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">, </font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">ARBN</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">, </font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">constitution</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">, </font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">controller</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">, </font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">related body corporate</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> and </font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">related entity</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> have the meanings given to them in the Corporations Act.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">1.4</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158116972"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Dollar Amounts</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">Unless specified otherwise in this document, all statements or references to dollar amounts in this document are to US dollars.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">1.5</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158116973"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Secured Party assumes no obligations</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">The Secured Party will not be deemed by virtue of this document to have assumed any obligation of the Grantor or any other person under any law.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">1.6</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc144710720"></a><a name="_Toc158116974"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Deeming provisions excluded</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">The Grantor and Secured Party agree that to the maximum extent permitted by law any provision of the Mining Act which is deemed to be incorporated into this document by that Act is expressly excluded. </p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">1.7</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref149756339"></a><a name="_Toc151212248"></a><a name="_Toc158116975"></a><a name="_Ref143072735"></a><a name="_Toc151212249"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Mandatory action</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">If any Approval, consent (including consent of the Minister required under the Mining Act) or notification to a Governmental Authority is required under any law before an Encumbrance can be granted by the Grantor over any part of the Collateral, then that Encumbrance will only apply to that part of the Collateral once such Authorisation or consent is obtained or notification provided.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;white-space:pre-wrap;">The Grantor agrees to do anything necessary to ensure that any Approval or consent is obtained or that the notification is given in respect of any Collateral contemplated by paragraph 1.7(a).  </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;">2.</td><td style="border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158116976"></a><a name="_Toc158116977"></a><a name="_Toc158116978"></a><a name="_Toc158116979"></a><a name="_Toc158116980"></a><a name="_Toc158116981"></a><a name="_Toc158116982"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Security interest</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">2.1</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref19790691"></a><a name="_Toc158116983"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Creation</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a name="_Ref19790557"></a><a name="_Ref19894720"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">The Grantor grants a security interest in the Collateral to the Secured Party to secure the payment of the Secured Money.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a name="_Ref19790451"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;white-space:pre-wrap;">This security interest is a legal or equitable interest in a Tenement and is a charge over all other Collateral.  If for any reason it is necessary to determine the nature of </font></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">6</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;"></td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;white-space:pre-wrap;">this charge, it is a floating charge over Revolving Assets and a fixed charge over all other Collateral.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">The Grantor grants this security interest in respect of Collateral which it owns or will own as beneficial owner.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">2.2</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc151625343"></a><a name="_Ref19791744"></a><a name="_Toc158116984"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Priority</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">This security interest will operate as a first ranking security subject only to any Priority Encumbrance. </p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">2.3</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc144710724"></a><a name="_Toc158116985"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Consent</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">If the Minister&#39;s consent is required under the Mining Act before the relevant Mining Mortgage can take effect: </p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the relevant Mining Mortgage will not take effect until the Minister&#39;s consent has been obtained;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the Grantor must:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">take all action to procure that the Minister&#39;s consent be obtained;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">promptly notify the Secured Party on receipt of the Minister&#39;s consent; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the Grantor agrees that, if the Minister&#39;s consent is required for, and has not been obtained to, a Mining Mortgage, to the extent permitted by the Mining Act:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the Secured Party will have an equitable interest in the relevant Tenement (which will automatically become a legal interest on obtaining the Minister&#39;s consent);</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the Secured Party may lodge a Caveat over a Tenement, but must promptly withdraw that Caveat once the Minister&#39;s consent has been obtained in relation to that Tenement; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(iii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">each Tenement forms part of the Collateral.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;">3.</td><td style="border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref19791904"></a><a name="_Toc158116986"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Dealing with the Collateral</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">3.1</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref19790521"></a><a name="_Toc158116987"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Restricted dealings</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a name="_Ref19791739"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">Subject to clause&#160;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">3.1(b)</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">, the Grantor may not, nor agree to do, any of the following unless it is permitted to do so by clause&#160;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">3.2</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> or another provision of the Royalty Agreement:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">create or allow another interest in any Collateral; or</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">dispose, or part with possession, of any Collateral.</font></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">7</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a name="_Ref19791844"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">Where by law the Secured Party may not restrict the creation of any Encumbrance (other than a Priority Encumbrance) in an asset ranking after the security interest granted in clause&#160;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">2.1</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">clause&#160;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">3.1(a)</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> will not restrict that creation; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the Grantor must ensure that before that Encumbrance is created the holder of that Encumbrance enters into a deed of priority with the Secured Party in form and substance satisfactory to the Secured Party.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">3.2</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref19791753"></a><a name="_Toc158116988"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Permitted dealings</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">The Grantor may do any of the following in the ordinary course of the Grantor&#8217;s ordinary business unless it is prohibited from doing so by another provision in the Royalty Agreement:</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">create or allow another interest in, or dispose or part with possession of, any Collateral which is a Revolving Asset; or</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">withdraw or transfer money from an account with a bank or other financial institution.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">3.3</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref19791911"></a><a name="_Toc158116989"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Revolving Assets</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">If a Control Event occurs in respect of any Collateral then automatically:</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">that Collateral is not (and immediately ceases to be) a Revolving Asset;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">any floating charge over that Collateral immediately operates as a fixed charge; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the Grantor may no longer deal with the Collateral under clause&#160;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">3.2</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">3.4</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref19790788"></a><a name="_Toc158116990"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Conversion to Revolving Assets</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">If any Collateral is not, or ceases to be, a Revolving Asset, and becomes subject to a fixed charge under this clause&#160;3<font style="white-space:pre-wrap;">, the Secured Party may give the Grantor a notice stating that, from a date specified in the notice, the Collateral specified in the notice is a Revolving Asset, or becomes subject to a floating charge.  This may occur any number of times.</font></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">3.5</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref19792013"></a><a name="_Toc158116991"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Control of inventory</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;">Any inventory which is not, or ceases to be, a Revolving Asset is specifically appropriated to the security interest under this document.  The Grantor may not remove it without obtaining the specific and express authority of the Secured Party to do so.</font></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;">4.</td><td style="border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158116992"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Representations and warranties</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">4.1</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref19791920"></a><a name="_Toc158116993"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Representations and warranties</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">The Grantor represents and warrants to the Secured Party that:</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">pari passu ranking</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) its payment obligations under the Transaction Documents rank at least pari passu with the claims of all its other unsecured and unsubordinated creditors, except for obligations mandatorily preferred by law applying to companies generally;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Royalty Agreement</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) each representation and warranty made by it in the Royalty Agreement is true and not materially misleading; </font></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">8</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Encumbrance</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) the Encumbrance created by this document has priority over all other Encumbrances other than a Priority Encumbrance and is not subject to any prior ranking Encumbrance other than a Permitted Encumbrance; </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(d)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Good right to grant</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) it has good right to grant a security interest over the Collateral in the manner provided in this document and the Collateral is free of all Encumbrance other than as expressly permitted by the Royalty Agreement;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(e)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Income from Collateral</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) no Income has been assigned or encumbered to any other person except as expressly permitted by the Royalty Agreement; </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(f)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Initial Marketable Securities and Serial Numbered Property</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) </font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">Schedule&#160;1</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> shows accurate:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">details of all Marketable Securities owned by the Grantor as at the date of this document; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">serial numbers for each item of, and a complete list of, Serial Numbered Property as at the date of this document; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(g)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a name="_Ref74817930"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Governing law and enforcement</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">)</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the choice of law referred to in Clause </font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">13.1</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> (</font><i style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:normal;">Governing law</i><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">)</font><i style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:normal;"> </i><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">as the governing law of this document will be recognised and enforced in its jurisdiction of incorporation; </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">any judgment obtained against it in any jurisdiction referred to in Clause </font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">13.2</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> (</font><i style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:normal;">Jurisdiction</i><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">)</font><i style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:normal;"> </i><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">in relation to this document will be recognised and enforced in its jurisdiction of incorporation;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(h)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Tenements</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the Tenements listed in </font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">Schedule&#160;2</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> to this document is a complete list of all Tenements held by the Grantor as at the date of this document;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">no Tenement is subject to any Encumbrance other than a Permitted Encumbrance; </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(iii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">it has good title to each Tenement necessary to grant the Encumbrance contemplated by this document;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(iv)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">no Tenement is subject to any application for forfeiture, or would become liable for forfeiture; </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(v)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">it is in material compliance with all conditions or Approvals which apply to each Tenement; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Trustee</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) it does not enter into any Transaction Document or hold any of the Collateral as trustee of any trust.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">4.2</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158116994"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Repetition</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">Each representation and warranty in this document will be repeated on each day that a representation or warranty is given or taken to be repeated under the Royalty Agreement with reference to the facts and circumstances then continuing, as if made on each such day.</p></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">9</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;">5.</td><td style="border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158116995"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">General undertakings</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">5.1</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref19792040"></a><a name="_Toc158116996"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Payment of Secured Money</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">The Grantor will pay the Secured Money in the manner provided in this document or in any other Transaction Document.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">5.2</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref19792050"></a><a name="_Toc158116997"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Events of Default</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;">The Grantor will ensure that no Event of Default occurs.  Without affecting the liability of the Grantor or any Power in any other respect (including where a breach of this clause&#160;</font>5.2 is a breach of any other provision of any Transaction Document), the Grantor is not liable in damages for a breach of its obligations under this clause&#160;5.2 but the Secured Party may exercise the Powers following any breach of this clause&#160;5.2, during the period the Event of Default is continuing.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">5.3</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158116998"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Collateral generally</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Financing statements</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) The Grantor will notify the Secured Party in writing:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">promptly of any details necessary for the registration by the Secured Party of an effective financing statement including the serial numbers of any Serial Numbered Property acquired by it after the date of this document with a book value of greater than A$50,000; and </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">promptly (and in any event within 10&#160;days of an event in paragraph&#160;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">5.3(a)(ii)A</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> occurring):</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">A.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a name="_Ref19790151"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">if it is allocated a new or different ARBN;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> or</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">B.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">if it does not have an ACN, ABN or ARBN, of any change to its name before that change is made.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a name="_Ref19792096"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Title documents</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) The Grantor will in relation to:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">all Initial Marketable Securities, on the date of execution of this document;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">all other Marketable Securities and Other Rights forming part of the Collateral, promptly following the date on which the relevant Collateral is acquired; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(iii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a name="_Ref19792082"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">any Marketable Security forming part of the Collateral which is not registered in the name of the Grantor, promptly after being requested to do so by the Secured Party,</font></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 96.4pt;">deliver to the Secured Party:</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">A.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">all certificates, scrip and other indicia of title or interest in such Marketable Securities or Other Rights;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">B.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">undated transfer form(s) executed by the Grantor in blank as to transferee and consideration in form and substance satisfactory to the Secured Party; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">C.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">in the case of clause&#160;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">5.3(b)(iii)</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> above, one or more duly stamped and registrable transfers of those Marketable Securities necessary to enable those Marketable Securities to be registered in the name of the Grantor, together with an </font></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">10</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;"></td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">irrevocable authority to the relevant Issuer to deliver up to the Secured Party the certificates, scrip or other indicia of title or interest relating to those Marketable Securities following registration by the relevant Issuer in the name of the Grantor, </font></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-indent:0pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 144.6pt;">unless the relevant title documents are required to be delivered to the holder of a Priority Encumbrance. </p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Register transfers</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) The Grantor will take all steps necessary to:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">ensure that there are no provisions in its constitution or the relevant trust deed that may restrict any transfer of Marketable Securities in connection with the enforcement of any Transaction Document; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">notwithstanding any provision contained in its constitution or the relevant trust deed, approve any transfer of Marketable Securities in the Grantor or relevant Trust where the transfer arises in connection with the enforcement of any Encumbrance granted under any Transaction Document.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(d)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a name="_Ref20299125"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Commingling and accessions</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) The Grantor will not permit the Collateral, or any part of the Collateral to become:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">commingled with any asset that is not subject to the Encumbrance under this document, except in the ordinary course of the Grantor&#39;s business; or</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">an accession to or affixed to any asset that is not subject to the Encumbrance under this document. </font></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 96.4pt;">the value of the Marketable Securities forming part of the Collateral.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">5.4</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc109159221"></a><a name="_Toc144710740"></a><a name="_Toc158116999"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Collateral comprising the Tenements</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">The Grantor must, unless otherwise specified by a provision of the Royalty Agreement: </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Not to prejudice</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) ensure that:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">A.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">no Tenement becomes or is reasonably likely to become liable to surrender, forfeiture or cancellation; </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">B.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">it is in material compliance with each condition imposed on a Tenement by a Governmental Authority; and </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">C.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">it meets all expenditure requirements in relation to each Tenement and that it pays all rental and other payments required to maintain its title to the Tenements when due; </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">full force and effect</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) take all necessary action to ensure that each Tenement is kept in full force and effect; </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(iii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">access rights</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) ensure that it has sufficient rights of access to, and entry upon, all relevant freehold, leasehold and other land and rights necessary to carry out all activities required to develop the Tenements; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(iv)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">royalties</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) pay all royalties which are payable in respect of each Tenement and not create any new royalty in respect of any Tenement without the Secured Party&#39;s prior written consent. </font></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">11</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">The Grantor will:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Notices</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) promptly on receipt, provide to the Secured Party a copy of any summons, process, notice, order or other document or written communication received by the Grantor from any Governmental Authority relating to or affecting the Tenements which are material or could affect the ability of the Secured Party to enforce its Encumbrance over the Tenements; </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">applications</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) give the Secured Party prompt notice if:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">A.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">any application for a Tenement under the Mining Act is accepted or refused; or </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">B.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">it obtains an interest in a Tenement which is not subject to a Mining Mortgage; and </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(iii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Enforce</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) subject to any contrary direction from the Secured Party, take all action that a prudent, diligent or reasonable person would take to enforce any rights or remedies held by it under or in connection with the Tenements; and </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">The Grantor:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">must not, without the Secured Party&#39;s consent, lodge, or procure the lodgement of, any Caveat against the Tenements; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">must take all reasonable steps to remove from the title to the Tenements any Caveat or other prejudicial notification (other than a Caveat or notification lodged by the Secured Party or with the Secured Party&#39;s consent) which would affect the Secured Party&#39;s rights under this document or the enforcement of any Encumbrance over the Tenements. </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(d)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">The Grantor acknowledges that the Secured Party has the right to:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">lodge a Caveat pursuant to the Mining Act over each Tenement to protect its rights and interests under this document and which prevents the approval of any transfer or other dealing (within the meaning of the Mining Act) affecting any of the Tenements; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">re-register or renew such Caveat to ensure that the Secured Party&#8217;s rights and interests under this document will survive all changes in ownership of the Tenements or any part thereof.</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"> </b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(e)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">The Grantor agrees that it will not appeal against, object to, or take any steps to seek the removal of any Caveat lodged or registration of this document by the Secured Party and must promptly when requested give all consents and do all other things that the Secured Party may reasonably require to effect such lodgement or registration, or to otherwise protect and preserve the Secured Party&#8217;s rights and interests under this document. </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">5.5</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117000"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Collateral comprising the Marketable Securities</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">The Grantor will:</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Voting entitlement</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) while an Event of Default is continuing, not vote at any meeting of the members or creditors of any Issuer in any way contrary to the directions of the Secured Party (if any);</font></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">12</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Additional securities and rights</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) promptly notify the Secured Party in writing if, after the date of this document, it acquires any Marketable Securities or if it becomes entitled to any Other Rights and may (but is not obliged to), during the currency of this document, exercise and take up its entitlements to each Marketable Security or Other Rights which it is offered;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Pay calls</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) duly and punctually pay all calls, premiums and instalments which may be or become payable in respect of the Marketable Securities forming part of Collateral and duly and punctually pay all money which may become due or owing by the Grantor to any Issuer on any account; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(d)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">No variation of rights</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) not:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">consent to or vote in favour of; or </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">permit, </font></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 96.4pt;">any variation or abrogation of the rights and privileges attaching to any Marketable Securities forming part of the Collateral in any way which would, or would be reasonably likely to, adversely affect the value of the Marketable Securities forming part of the Collateral.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">5.6</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117001"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Indemnity against calls</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">If the Secured Party or its nominee becomes the registered holder of any of the Marketable Securities forming part of the Collateral, the Grantor will indemnify and keep indemnified the Secured Party against any money payable or other liability arising in relation to those Marketable Securities except to the extent the money is payable or other liability arises directly from the gross negligence, wilful misconduct or fraud of the Secured Party.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">5.7</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117002"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Cash distributions and benefits</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">At the request of the Secured Party, which may be made at any time while an Event of Default is continuing, the Grantor will pay to the Secured Party, or as it directs in writing, the following:</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Dividends</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) all cash dividends;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Returns of capital</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) all cash returns of capital;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Rights issues</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) all proceeds from the disposal or relinquishment of rights; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(d)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Options</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) all proceeds in relation to options or other rights granted to the Grantor or granted by the Grantor,</font></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">in relation to any Marketable Security forming part of the Collateral. </p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">5.8</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref19791830"></a><a name="_Toc158117003"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Postponement or waiver of </b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Encumbrance</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">If requested by the Secured Party, the Grantor will use all reasonable efforts to cause:</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a name="_Ref19792115"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">any Encumbrance (other than any Encumbrance expressly permitted under the Royalty Agreement to rank in priority to any Encumbrance under this document) which has arisen or which arises from time to time by operation of law over the Collateral in favour of any person to be postponed in all respects after and subject to the security interest under this document or to be otherwise discharged, released or terminated; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">any financial liability or other obligation secured by any Encumbrance of the type referred to in clause&#160;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">5.8(a)</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">, to be waived, released, paid or performed.</font></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">13</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;">6.</td><td style="border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117004"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Events of Default</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">While any Event of Default is continuing, at the option of the Secured Party and despite any delay or previous waiver of the right to exercise that option:</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the Secured Money becomes immediately due and payable;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">all Powers not previously exercisable become exercisable; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">any rights of the Grantor to Deal with the Collateral (other than through a Receiver appointed under this document) immediately cease.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;">7.</td><td style="border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117005"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Receivers: appointment and Powers</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">7.1</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref19792137"></a><a name="_Toc158117006"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Appointment of Receiver</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a name="_Ref19792125"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">While any Event of Default is continuing the Secured Party may:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">appoint any person or persons to be a receiver or receiver and manager of the Collateral; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">in case of the removal, retirement or death of any Receiver, appoint another person or persons in the place of that Receiver.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">The Secured Party may terminate the appointment of any Receiver at any time, without limiting its rights under clause&#160;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">7.1(a)</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">7.2</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117007"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Joint Receivers</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;">If more than one person is appointed as a Receiver, the Secured Party may at its option specify whether the appointment and the Powers of each appointee will be joint or joint and several.  If no specification is made, the appointment and the Powers of each appointee will be joint and several.</font></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">7.3</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref19792141"></a><a name="_Toc158117008"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Remuneration of Receiver</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">The Secured Party may fix or vary the remuneration of any Receiver.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">7.4</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117009"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Agent of Grantor</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;">Each Receiver will be the agent of the Grantor.  The Grantor will be solely responsible for all acts and omissions by, and the remuneration of, each Receiver.</font></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">7.5</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117010"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Powers of Receiver</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">Without the need for any consent from the Grantor or any other person, each Receiver will have all of the following powers:</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Section 420</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) all of the powers granted to a receiver of property of a corporation under section 420 of the Corporations Act;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Dispose</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) whether or not in possession, to dispose of the Collateral in such manner and on such terms as the Receiver thinks fit;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Transfer on sale</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) execute transfers and assignments of the Collateral (including in the name of the Grantor), and do everything to complete any sale that the Receiver thinks necessary;</font></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">14</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(d)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Register</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) to register itself or its nominee as the holder of the Marketable Securities (or any of the Marketable Securities) forming part of the Collateral;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(e)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Borrow or raise money</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;white-space:pre-wrap;">) to borrow or raise from the Secured Party or any other person any money which may be required for any purposes and, if the Receiver thinks fit, to secure any money borrowed or raised by the grant of any Encumbrance over the Collateral (whether in the name of the Grantor or otherwise) so that the Encumbrance ranks in priority to, pari passu with or after this document.  The Secured Party will not be bound to inquire as to the necessity or propriety of any indebtedness nor be responsible for the misapplication or non-application of any money so borrowed or raised;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(f)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Lease</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) whether or not the Receiver has taken possession, to lease or licence the Collateral in the name of the Grantor or otherwise, for any period and on any terms or to vary or terminate a lease or licence;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(g)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Collection</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) collect accounts;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(h)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Engage</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) to engage consultants, contractors, professional advisors, agents and employees (including any person associated with a firm or company in which the Receiver is a member or in which the Receiver is interested and that person may charge for his or her services as if independently retained at a salary or remuneration determined by the Receiver) and the Receiver may act on any advice given by any person so engaged;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Take up entitlements</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) to exercise all or any of the rights, privileges or entitlements conferred on or accruing to the registered holder of any Marketable Securities in all respects as if it were the absolute beneficial owner of the Marketable Securities, including to attend and vote at any meeting of the members or creditors of any Issuer or of the holders of any Marketable Securities or class of Marketable Securities forming part of the Collateral, to appoint attorneys and proxies, and to prove in any winding up or scheme of arrangement;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(j)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Take up issues</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) to take up and accept any rights issues, bonus shares or other Marketable Securities of each Issuer, and to pay any sum or sums of money necessary or expedient for the taking up of those rights, shares or other Marketable Securities, with any sum or sums paid being deemed to be and become part of the Secured Money and bearing interest accordingly;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(k)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Receive Income</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) to receive all Income payable on the Marketable Securities forming part of the Collateral and to apply any money so received towards satisfaction of the Secured Money without being liable to account for it;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(l)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Conduct works</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) to repair, renew, replace, renovate or clean the Collateral, to erect any new buildings or make any improvements to any land forming part of the Collateral and to demolish, alter, rebuild or extend any existing buildings on the Collateral;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(m)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Invest proceeds against contingencies</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) if any of the Secured Money is contingent, to invest, deposit or hold the Collateral in a form or mode of investment for the time being as the Receiver thinks fit, with like power to vary, transpose or re invest the investments or deposits from time to time until that part of the Secured Money ceases to be contingent;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(n)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Perform contracts</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) to perform, observe, carry out, enforce specific performance of, exercise or refrain from exercising, the Grantor&#39;s rights and powers under, obtain the benefit of, and vary or rescind all contracts and rights forming part of the Collateral or entered into in the exercise of any Power;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(o)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Take proceedings</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) to institute, conduct or defend any proceedings in law or bankruptcy and to submit to arbitration, mediation or conciliation, in the name of the </font></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">15</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;"></td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">Grantor or otherwise and on any terms, any proceeding, claim, question or dispute in connection with the Collateral or otherwise;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(p)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Compromise</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) to make any settlement, arrangement or compromise regarding any action, proceeding or dispute arising in connection with the Collateral, to grant to any person involved time or other indulgence and to execute all related releases or discharges as the Receiver thinks expedient in the interests of the Secured Party;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(q)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Appeal</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) to appeal against or to enforce any judgment or order in respect of the Collateral;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(r)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Bankrupt debtors and wind up bodies corporate</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) to make debtors bankrupt and to wind up bodies corporate and to do all things in connection with any bankruptcy or winding up which the Receiver thinks necessary for the recovery or protection of the Collateral or for the security or other benefit of the Secured Party;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(s)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Delegate</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) with the Secured Party&#39;s prior approval, to delegate to any person, for any time, any of the Powers including this power of delegation;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(t)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">File</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) to file all certificates, registrations and other documents and to take any and all action on behalf of the Grantor which the Receiver believes is necessary to protect, preserve or improve any or all of the Collateral and the rights of the Grantor or the Secured Party in respect of any agreement for sale and to obtain for the Secured Party all of the benefits of this document and any other Transaction Document;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(u)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Operate bank accounts</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) to open or operate any bank account in the name of the Grantor (whether alone or jointly with any other person) to the exclusion of the Grantor and to deposit or withdraw any money standing to the credit of that account and to sign and endorse or to authorise others to sign and endorse in the name of the Grantor cheques, promissory notes, bills of exchange and other negotiable instruments;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(v)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Do all other things</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) to do all things the law allows an owner of any interest in the Collateral, or any Controller of the Collateral, to do; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(w)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Do all things as are expedient</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) to do all other acts and things without limitation as the Receiver thinks expedient,</font></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">and any further powers as the Secured Party confers on a Receiver by notice in writing to that Receiver (all of which Powers may be exercised without notice, demand or lapse of time being necessary unless required by a law which cannot be excluded).</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">7.6</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref19792150"></a><a name="_Toc158117011"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Indemnity</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;">The Secured Party may give any indemnities to any Receiver concerning the performance of that Receiver&#39;s duties as are permitted by law.  If the Secured Party is obliged to pay any money under any indemnity, that money will become part of the Secured Money.</font></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;">8.</td><td style="border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117012"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Secured Party&#39;s Powers</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">8.1</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117013"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Exercise of Power</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">While any Event of Default is continuing, the Secured Party may without notice and whether or not a Receiver has been appointed:</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">exercise all or any of the Powers conferred on a Receiver, or which would be conferred on a Receiver if appointed, as if those Powers had been expressly conferred on the Secured Party;</font></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">16</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">exercise all other Powers; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">appoint an agent or agents (whether severally, jointly or jointly and severally) and delegate the Powers (or any of them) to the agent or agents (in which case clauses&#160;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">7.1</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">, </font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">7.3</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">, </font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">7.6</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">, </font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">11.2</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">, </font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">11.3</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> and&#160;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">11.4</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> will apply as if the agent or agents were each appointed as a Receiver).</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">8.2</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117014"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Act jointly</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">The Secured Party and each Receiver may exercise any of the Powers in conjunction with the exercise of similar powers by the holder of any other Encumbrance over the Collateral or by any receiver or receiver and manager appointed by that other holder and may enter into and give effect to agreements and arrangements with that other holder, receiver or receiver and manager as the Secured Party or the relevant Receiver thinks fit.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">8.3</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref19792205"></a><a name="_Toc158117015"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Power of attorney</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">In consideration of the Secured Party entering into the Transaction Documents, the Grantor irrevocably appoints the Secured Party and each director, secretary, attorney or other person authorised by a party to act on its behalf for the purposes of the Transaction Documents and each Receiver, severally, as an attorney of the Grantor with power:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">at any time:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">A.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">to do anything that the Secured Party may reasonably require to enable it to perfect its Encumbrance under this document by control over Marketable Securities; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">B.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">to appoint (and remove at will) at any time any person as a substitute for an attorney; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">at any time while an Event of Default is continuing:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">A.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">to do all acts which ought to be done by the Grantor under any Transaction Document;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">B.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">to do all acts to exercise or give effect to any Power;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">C.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">to demand, sue for, recover and receive the Collateral from any person, in the name of the Grantor or in the name of the Secured Party, the relevant Receiver or any other attorney appointed under this clause&#160;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">8.3</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">D.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">to take further action and to execute further instruments which are, or are in the opinion of the Secured Party, the relevant Receiver or any other attorney appointed under this clause&#160;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">8.3</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">, necessary or desirable to secure more satisfactorily the payment of the Secured Money or to sell or otherwise Deal with the Collateral.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">The Grantor:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a name="_Ref19792235"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">agrees that each attorney may exercise powers under this power of attorney notwithstanding that the exercise may or will involve or result in a conflict between the duty of that attorney to the Grantor and either the interests of that attorney or a related body corporate or related entity of that attorney or another duty of that attorney; and</font></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">17</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">ratifies and confirms now and for the future all actions undertaken by or on behalf of any attorney under this power of attorney, including any action which may or will involve or result in a conflict of the type referred to in clause&#160;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">8.3(b)(i)</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> or in respect of which that attorney has a personal interest.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">The Grantor declares that this power of attorney will continue in force until all actions taken under it have been completed, despite the discharge of this document.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(d)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">The Grantor will do anything requested by the Secured Party, acting reasonably, to enable the Secured Party to register this power of attorney in the manner and within any time limits prescribed by law to ensure the efficacy of this power of attorney.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">8.4</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref19792251"></a><a name="_Toc158117016"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Secured Party may make good any default</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;">If the Grantor defaults in satisfying any of its obligations under any Transaction Document, the Secured Party may, without prejudice to any other Power, do all things and pay all money necessary or expedient in the opinion of the Secured Party to make good or to attempt to make good that default to the satisfaction of the Secured Party.  The Grantor will take all steps which the Secured Party, acting reasonably, requests to facilitate the exercise by the Secured Party of its rights under this clause&#160;</font>8.4<font style="white-space:pre-wrap;">.  The Secured Party will not be a mortgagee, chargee or secured party in possession simply as a result of the exercise of its rights under this clause&#160;</font>8.4.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">8.5</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117017"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Notice for exercise of Powers</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">The Powers may be exercised by the Secured Party at any time while any Event of Default is continuing, without any notice, demand or lapse of time being necessary unless required by a law which cannot be excluded.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">Subject to clause&#160;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">8.5(c)</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">, if required by any law which cannot be excluded, one day is fixed as the period for which:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">default must continue in the payment of any part of the Secured Money before the Secured Party may give any notice or demand as required by any law affecting the Powers; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">default in the payment of any part of the Secured Money must continue after the giving of any notice or demand before any Power may be exercised.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a name="_Ref19792274"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">If any law which cannot be excluded provides that a specific period of notice or lapse of time is mandatorily required before any Power may be exercised by the Secured Party or any Receiver, that period of notice must be given or time must elapse before that Power may be exercised.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">8.6</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref56692072"></a><a name="_Ref56692159"></a><a name="_Toc158117018"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Exclusion of PPSA provisions</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">To the extent the law permits:</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">for the purposes of sections&#160;115(1) and&#160;115(7) of the PPSA:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a name="_Ref19792297"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the Secured Party need not comply with sections&#160;95, 118, 121(4), 125, 130, 132(3)(d) or&#160;132(4); and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">sections 142 and 143 are excluded;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">for the purposes of section&#160;115(7) of the PPSA, the Secured Party need not comply with sections&#160;132 and&#160;137(3);</font></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">18</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a name="_Ref19792302"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the Grantor agrees not to:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">exercise its rights to make any request of the Secured Party under section 275 of the PPSA;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">authorise the disclosure of any information under that section; or </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(iii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">waive any duty of confidentiality that would otherwise permit non-disclosure under that section; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(d)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a name="_Ref19792308"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the Grantor waives its rights to receive any notice that is required by any provision of the PPSA (including a notice of a verification statement).</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> </font></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">However, nothing in this clause prohibits the Secured Party or any Receiver from giving a notice under the PPSA or any other law.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">8.7</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117019"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Exercise of Powers</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">If the Secured Party exercises a Power in connection with this document, that exercise will be taken to be an exercise of the Power under the general law unless the Power is only available under the PPSA or the Secured Party states otherwise at the time of exercise.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;">9.</td><td style="border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc151625380"></a><a name="_Toc158117020"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Application of money</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">9.1</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref19792355"></a><a name="_Toc158117021"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Priority of payments</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">All money received by the Secured Party or by any Receiver as a result of the exercise of the Powers and all other proceeds of enforcement under this document will be applied in the following order:</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Incidental to exercise of Powers</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) in payment of all Costs incurred in or incidental to the exercise or attempted exercise of any of the Powers;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Outgoings</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) in payment of any other outgoings as any Receiver or the Secured Party thinks fit;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Payment of Encumbrance having priority</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) in payment of all amounts secured by any Priority Encumbrance; </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(d)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Payment of Secured Money</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) in payment of the balance of the Secured Money then owing or contingently or prospectively owing, whether or not due and payable;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(e)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Subsequent Encumbrance</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) in payment of all amounts secured by any subsequent Encumbrance of which the Secured Party is aware in the order of their priority; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(f)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Surplus</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;white-space:pre-wrap;">) the surplus (if any) belongs to the Grantor but does not carry interest.  The Secured Party or relevant Receiver, as applicable, will pay this amount to the Grantor by paying this amount into an account in the name of the Grantor.</font></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">If there is any conflict between this clause&#160;9.1 and the Royalty Agreement, this clause&#160;9.1 prevails.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">9.2</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117022"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Money received</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">In applying any money towards satisfaction of the Secured Money in the manner contemplated by clause&#160;9.1<font style="white-space:pre-wrap;">, the Grantor will be credited only with as much of the money available for that purpose as is actually received by the Secured Party or any Receiver and is not required to be disgorged.  Any credit will date from the time of receipt.</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">19</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">9.3</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117023"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Application of money</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">The Secured Party and each Receiver has an absolute discretion to apply any money received as a result of the exercise of any Power or which is the proceeds of enforcement of this document (and which is to be applied in payment of the Secured Money) in reduction of any part or parts of the Secured Money, whenever and on whatever account it became secured, despite any principle or presumption of law to the contrary or any direction given at the time of receipt and without the need to communicate its election to any person.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">9.4</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117024"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Reliance on certificate</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">In making any payment to the holder of any other Encumbrance as contemplated by clause&#160;9.1, the Secured Party and each Receiver may rely on a certificate from that holder as to the amount secured by the relevant Encumbrance and is not bound to inquire as to the accuracy of the certificate or whether the amount referred to is validly secured by the Encumbrance.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;">10.</td><td style="border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117025"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Liability and release</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">10.1</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117026"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Continuing obligation</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">This document constitutes a continuing obligation regardless of any settlement of account, intervening payment, express or implied revocation or any other matter or thing.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">10.2</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117027"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Personal liability</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">No grant of full or partial satisfaction of or discharge from this document by the Secured Party will, unless it expressly provides otherwise, release the Grantor from personal liability under this document or under any other Transaction Document until none of the Secured Money is owing (whether actually, contingently or prospectively).</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">10.3</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117028"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Settlement conditional</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">If:</p><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;margin-left:48.2pt;padding-left:96.4pt;text-indent:-96.4pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:48.2pt;text-indent:0pt;white-space:nowrap;">(a)</font>(i)<font style="display:inline-block;width:39.32pt;"></font>the Secured Party has at any time released or discharged:</div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">A.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the Grantor from its obligations under this document; or</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">B.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">any assets of the Grantor from this document,</font></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 144.6pt;">in either case in reliance on a payment, receipt or other transaction to or in favour of the Secured Party; or</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">any payment, receipt or other transaction to or in favour of the Secured Party has the effect of releasing or discharging:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">A.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the Grantor from its obligations under this document; or</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">B.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">any assets of the Grantor from this document; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">that payment, receipt or other transaction is subsequently claimed by any person to be void, voidable or capable of being set aside for any reason, including under an Insolvency Provision or under any other law; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">that claim is upheld or is conceded or compromised by the Secured Party,</font></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">then:</p></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">20</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the Secured Party will immediately become entitled against the Grantor to all rights as it had immediately before that release or discharge;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the Grantor must, to the extent permitted by law:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">A.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">promptly do all things and execute all documents as the Secured Party, acting reasonably, may require to restore to the Secured Party all those rights; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">B.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">indemnify the Secured Party against all Costs, damages, claims, demands and actions suffered or incurred by it in or in connection with any negotiations or proceedings relating to the claim or as a result of the upholding, concession or compromise of the claim.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">10.4</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117029"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Grantor&#39;s liability not affected</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">The liability of the Grantor under this document:</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Absolute</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) is absolute and is not subject to the execution of this document by any other Grantor or the execution of any other Transaction Document or any other document by any person or to the performance of any condition precedent or subsequent, including as between any Obligor and the Secured Party or between any two or more Obligors; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">(</font><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Not Affected</b><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">) will not be affected by any act, omission, matter or thing that would otherwise operate by law to reduce or release the Grantor from its liability including any of the following:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the occurrence or continuance of any Event of Default;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the receipt by the Secured Party of any payment, dividend or distribution under any law, agreement, arrangement or scheme relating to insolvency or administration of assets in relation to any Obligor; </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(iii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">any Transaction Document, or any payment or other act the making or doing of which would otherwise have formed part of the Secured Money or other obligations under the Transaction Documents, being, becoming or being conceded to be illegal, invalid, void, voidable, unenforceable or irrecoverable in whole or in part for any reason whether past, present or future, including as a result of any:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">A.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">law;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">B.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">act or omission by any person;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">C.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">legal limitation, disability or incapacity of any Obligor;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">D.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">improper exercise of a Power; or</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:144.6pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">E.</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">Power being suspended or postponed by statute, any court order or otherwise; </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(iv)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the Secured Party accepting the benefit of any other Encumbrance;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(v)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the Secured Party granting time, waiver or other indulgence or concession to, or making any composition or compromise with, any Obligor;</font></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">21</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(vi)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the Secured Party forbearing or neglecting to exercise any remedy or right it has for the enforcement of any Transaction Document (other than an express waiver granted in favour of the Grantor in respect of its liabilities under this document);</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(vii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">any laches, acquiescence or other act, neglect, default, omission or mistake by the Secured Party;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(viii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the determination, rescission, repudiation or termination, or the acceptance of any of the foregoing, by the Secured Party or any Obligor of any Transaction Document or any of the Secured Money (other than an express release or discharge of the Grantor from all of its liabilities under this document);</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ix)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">any variation to any Transaction Document, whether or not the variation is substantial or material or imposes an additional liability on or is onerous on any Obligor;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(x)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the full, partial or conditional release or discharge by the Secured Party, or by operation of law or otherwise, of any person from any Transaction Document or any obligation to pay or repay any of the Secured Money (other than an express release or discharge of the Grantor from all of its liabilities under this document);</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(xi)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the release of any property from any other Encumbrance, or the substitution of any property in place of any other property now or after the date of this document the subject of any other Encumbrance;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(xii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the Secured Party wasting, destroying, abandoning, prejudicing or not perfecting, maintaining, preserving, enforcing or realising or not properly enforcing or realising any other Encumbrance;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(xiii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the failure to perfect or to obtain the benefit, or the loss or impairment, of any other Encumbrance by operation of law or otherwise;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(xiv)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the postponement or loss of the priority attaching to any other Encumbrance;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(xv)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the opening or operation of any new account with the Secured Party by any Obligor;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(xvi)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the transfer or assignment of the benefit of any Transaction Document or of any of the obligations under any of those documents;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(xvii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">any failure by the Secured Party to disclose to the Grantor any material or unusual fact, circumstance, event or thing known to, or which ought to have been known by, the Secured Party relating to or affecting any Obligor at any time before or during the currency of any Transaction Document, whether prejudicial or not to the rights and liabilities of the Grantor and whether or not the Secured Party was under any duty of disclosure; or</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(xviii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the Secured Party entering into a covenant with any other Obligor not to sue, issue process, sign or execute judgment, commence proceedings for bankruptcy or winding up, participate in any scheme of arrangement or reconstruction, prove in any bankruptcy or winding up or do any other act, matter or thing in respect of the liability of any other Obligor.</font></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">22</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">10.5</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117030"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Claim on Grantor</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">The Secured Party is not required to:</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">make any claim or demand on any other Obligor or any other person;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">enforce any other Transaction Document or other Encumbrance; or</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">enforce any other Power,</font></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">in any case, before making any demand on the Grantor under this document or otherwise enforcing this document.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">10.6</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref56693053"></a><a name="_Toc158117031"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Release of Collateral</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">The Secured Party will be under no obligation to grant a release of the Collateral from this document unless at the time the release is to be provided, none of the Secured Money is owing (whether actually, contingently or prospectively).</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;">11.</td><td style="border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117032"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Protection and indemnity</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">11.1</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117033"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Waiver by Grantor</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">The Grantor waives in favour of the Secured Party:</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">all rights against the Secured Party and any other person, estate or assets as far as is necessary to give effect to any provision of this document;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">promptness and diligence on the part of the Secured Party; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">all rights inconsistent with the provisions of this document.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">11.2</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref19792156"></a><a name="_Toc158117034"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">No liability for loss</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">Neither the Secured Party nor any Receiver will be liable or otherwise accountable for any act, omission, delay, mistake, loss or irregularity in or concerning the exercise, attempted exercise, non-exercise or purported exercise of any Power, except for its own gross negligence, fraud or wilful misconduct. </p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">11.3</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref19792159"></a><a name="_Toc158117035"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">No liability to account</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;">Neither the Secured Party nor any Receiver will, by reason of the Secured Party or that Receiver entering into possession of the Collateral, be liable to account as mortgagee or secured party in possession, for any loss on realisation or for any default, omission, delay or mistake for which a mortgagee or secured party in possession might be liable.  The liability of the Secured Party and of each Receiver will be for actual receipts only.</font></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">11.4</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref19792162"></a><a name="_Toc158117036"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">No conflict</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;">The Secured Party and each Receiver may exercise any Power, even though the exercise of that Power involves a conflict between any duty owed to the Grantor by the Secured Party or that Receiver and any duty owed by the Secured Party or that Receiver to any other person or the interests of the Secured Party or that Receiver.  No contract will be void or voidable by virtue of that conflict of duty or interest nor will the Secured Party or Receiver be liable to account to the Grantor or any other person for any money or property as a result of that conflict.</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">23</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">11.5</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117037"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">No notice or enforcement</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">The Secured Party need not:</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">give any notice of this document to any debtor of the Grantor, to any purchaser or to any other person;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">enforce payment of any money payable to the Grantor; or</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">realise the Collateral or take any steps or proceedings for that purpose.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">11.6</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117038"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Indemnity</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;">The Grantor will on demand indemnify and keep the Secured Party, any Receiver and any Delegate indemnified in respect of all Costs and Taxes incurred by the Secured Party, any Receiver or any Delegate:  </font></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">in the exercise, attempted exercise or non-exercise of any Power, including those resulting from any mistake, oversight, error of judgment or want of prudence on the part of the Secured Party, Receiver or Delegate, unless the same is due to its own gross negligence, fraud or wilful misconduct;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">as a consequence of any Event of Default occurring or continuing; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">by reason of the Secured Party redeeming or taking a transfer of any Encumbrance ranking in priority to or pari passu with this document,</font></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">and the Grantor will defend all actions, proceedings, claims or demands brought by any person in relation to any matter the subject of this indemnity, unless arising from the Secured Party&#8217;s gross negligence or wilful misconduct. </p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">11.7</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117039"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">GST</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">Section 12.5 (<i style="font-style:italic;">GST</i>) of the Royalty Agreement applies to this document as if set out in full, with any necessary changes. </p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">11.8</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117040"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Protection of persons</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">No person acquiring any money or asset from or paying or handing over any money or asset to or otherwise dealing with the Secured Party, any Receiver or any Delegate, or to whom is tendered for registration an instrument executed by the Secured Party, any Receiver or any Delegate, will be:</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">bound to inquire:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">whether the Secured Party or the relevant Receiver or Delegate has the right to dispose of any money or asset;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">whether any Event of Default has occurred or is continuing;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(iii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">whether any of the Secured Money is owing or payable;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(iv)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">whether the relevant Receiver or Delegate has been properly appointed;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(v)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">as to the propriety or regularity of the exercise or purported exercise of any Power; or</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(vi)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">as to any other matter or thing;</font></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">24</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">affected by actual or constructive notice that any transaction, document or other dealing is unnecessary or improper; or</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">concerned to see to the application of any money or asset, or be answerable or accountable for any loss or misapplication,</font></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">and:</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">in the case of any person paying or handing over any money or asset, that person will be discharged from any further liability to pay or hand over that money or asset; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">the irregular, improper or unnecessary exercise of any Power and any other dealing of any nature with the Secured Party, any Receiver or any Delegate will be, as regards the protection of any such person, deemed to be authorised by the Grantor and valid.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;">12.</td><td style="border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117041"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Payments</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">12.1</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref56693082"></a><a name="_Toc158117042"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Money repayable as agreed or on demand</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">The Grantor will pay the Secured Money to the Secured Party in Dollars or in any other currency specified in the relevant Transaction Document in immediately available funds not later than 11.00 am in the place of payment on the due date (or if no due date is specified, on the date of demand by the Secured Party) and in compliance with any other requirements of the Transaction Documents.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">12.2</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117043"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Credit balances of other accounts</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">In determining the amount of the Secured Money, no credit need be allowed by the Secured Party for any credit balance in any joint or other account of the Grantor with the Secured Party, or for any other money owing by the Secured Party to the Grantor.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">12.3</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117044"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Merger</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">If the liability of the Grantor to pay any of the Secured Money becomes merged in any judgment or order, the Grantor will as an independent obligation pay, in accordance with the Transaction Documents, interest at the rate which is the higher of that payable under the Transaction Documents and that fixed by or payable under the judgment or order.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">12.4</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117045"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Suspense account</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a name="_Ref19792381"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">The Grantor acknowledges and agrees that the Secured Party may deposit into a suspense account any amount it or any Receiver receives as a result of the exercise of any Power for such time as it considers appropriate without the Secured Party being obliged to apply any such amount towards payment or repayment of the Secured Money.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">If the Secured Party determines this is required or the Secured Party deposits any amount into a suspense account as contemplated by clause&#160;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">12.4(a)</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> in order to preserve rights to prove in the bankruptcy or liquidation of a person, that amount will not be treated as an amount received as a result of the exercise of any Power until such time as the amount is withdrawn from the suspense account.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;">13.</td><td style="border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref151626471"></a><a name="_Toc158117046"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Governing law and jurisdiction</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">13.1</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref151626506"></a><a name="_Toc158117047"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Governing law</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">This document is governed by the law applying in the Northern Territory.</p></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">25</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">13.2</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref121752253"></a><a name="_Toc158117048"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Jurisdiction</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">The Grantor irrevocably:</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a name="_Ref19792394"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the Northern Territory, and the courts competent to determine appeals from those courts, with respect to any proceedings which may be brought at any time relating to this document; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">waives any objection it may now or in the future have to the venue of any proceedings, and any claim it may now or in the future have that any proceedings have been brought in an inconvenient forum, if that venue falls within clause&#160;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">13.2(a)</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;">14.</td><td style="border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117049"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Notices</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">Section 13.6 (<i style="font-style:italic;">Notices</i>) of the Royalty Agreement applies to this document as if set out in this document in full, with any necessary changes. </p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;">15.</td><td style="border-top:1.5pt solid #000000;padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117050"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:14pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Miscellaneous</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">15.1</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117051"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Further acts and documents</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a name="_Ref19792402"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">The Grantor will, and will procure that all persons having or claiming any estate or interest in the Collateral from time to time after the date of this document will, on demand by the Secured Party (and at the entire cost and expense of the Grantor) perform all acts and execute and deliver all further documents as the Secured Party, acting reasonably, requires:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">for more satisfactorily securing to the Secured Party the payment of the Secured Money;</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">to perfect the Encumbrance created by this document over the Collateral; or</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(iii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">for facilitating the exercise of any Power.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">Without limiting clause&#160;</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">15.1(a)</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> if the Secured Party determines that a Transaction Document (or a transaction related to a Transaction Document) is or contains an Encumbrance, the Grantor agrees to promptly do anything (including amending any Transaction Document or executing any new document) which the Secured Party reasonably requires for the purposes of:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">ensuring that the Encumbrance is enforceable, perfected (including, where possible, by control in addition to registration) and otherwise effective; </font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">enabling the Secured Party to apply for registration, or give any notification, in connection with the Encumbrance so that the Encumbrance has the priority required by the Secured Party; or</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(iii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">enabling the Secured Party to exercise rights in connection with the Encumbrance.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"><a name="_Ref19792415"></a></font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">If the Encumbrance does not at any time extend or attach to any Collateral then while an Event of Default is continuing and the Secured Party (directly or through a Receiver) is enforcing its rights under this document, the Grantor must comply with all instructions of the Secured Party in relation to the performance of the Grantor&#39;s obligations and the exercise of the Grantor&#39;s rights in relation to that Collateral.</font><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;"> </font></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">26</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">15.2</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117052"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Powers cumulative</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">Each Power is cumulative and in addition to each other Power available to the Secured Party or any Receiver.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">15.3</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117053"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Consents</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">A consent required under this document from the Secured Party may be given or withheld, or may be given subject to any conditions, as the Secured Party (in its absolute discretion) thinks fit, unless this document expressly provides otherwise.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">15.4</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117054"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Indemnities</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">Each indemnity in this document is a continuing obligation, separate and independent from the other obligations of the parties and survives termination, completion, expiration or release of this document.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">It is not necessary for the Secured Party to incur any expense or to make any payment before enforcing a right of indemnity conferred by this document.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(c)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">The Grantor must pay on demand any amount it must pay under an indemnity in this document.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">15.5</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117055"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Time of essence</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">Time is of the essence in respect of the Grantor&#39;s obligations under this document.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">15.6</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117056"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Binding on each signatory</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">This document binds and is enforceable against the Grantor who executes it despite:</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">any other person not executing this document or its execution being defective in any way; or</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">any obligation or liability of any other party under this document not being binding or enforceable against that party for any reason.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">15.7</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref77073090"></a><a name="_Ref77073092"></a><a name="_Ref83143825"></a><a name="_Toc158117057"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Counterparts</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;">This document may be executed in any number of counterparts by or on behalf of a party and by the parties in separate counterparts.  Each counterpart constitutes the deed of each party who has executed and delivered that counterpart.</font></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">15.8</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc63869687"></a><a name="_Toc158117058"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Electronic signature and exchange</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">Without limitation, the parties:</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">consent to each other party executing this document by any method of electronic signature that other party uses (at that other party&#39;s discretion), including signing on an electronic device or by digital signature; and</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">agree that this document may be exchanged by hand, post, facsimile or any electronic method that evidences a party&#39;s execution of this document, including by a party forwarding a copy of its executed counterpart by hand, post, facsimile or electronic means to the other party.</font></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">27</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">15.9</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc151625419"></a><a name="_Toc151212263"></a><a name="_Toc158117059"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Registration</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">The Secured Party may, at the Grantor&#8217;s expense, apply for any registration, or give any notification, in connection with this document in the manner prescribed by law with the relevant Governmental Authority (including under the Mining Act). The Grantor consents to any such registration or notification and agrees not to make an amendment demand.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">15.10</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc151625421"></a><a name="_Ref19792429"></a><a name="_Toc158117060"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Assignment</b></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(a)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">The Secured Party may at any time:</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(i)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">assign any of its rights; or</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:96.4pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(ii)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">novate any of its rights and obligations,</font></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 96.4pt;">under this document in any way permitted by the Transaction Documents.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:12pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="width:48.2pt;"></td><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">(b)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;">The Grantor may not assign, novate or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations under this document without the prior written consent of the Secured Party.</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">15.11</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117061"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">No merger</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">This document and the Powers are in addition to and do not merge with, postpone, lessen or otherwise prejudicially affect any other Transaction Document or any other right, power, authority, discretion, remedy or privilege of the Secured Party.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">15.12</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Toc158117062"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Blanks</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">The Grantor authorises the Secured Party to complete any blanks in this document or any document, of any nature, entered into or executed by the Grantor in connection with this document.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;margin-bottom:11pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:48.2pt;padding:0pt;">15.13</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;"><a name="_Ref56693910"></a><a name="_Toc158117063"></a></b><b style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;">Confidentiality</b></td></tr></table><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 48.2pt;">Section 7.5 (<i style="font-style:italic;">Confidentiality</i>) of the Royalty Agreement applies to this document as if set out in full. </p></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">28</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:24pt;margin-left:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:96.4pt;white-space:nowrap;">Schedule&#160;1</font><a name="_Ref19871333"></a><a name="_Toc158117064"></a>&#8211; Initial Marketable Securities and Serial Numbered Property</div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">Initial Marketable Securities</p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Nil.</b></p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">Serial Numbered Property as at the date of this document</p><div align="left"><table style="border-collapse:collapse;font-size:16pt;height:max-content;width:99.89%;"><tr><th style="font-weight:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;width:55.66%;background:#d9d9d9;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:11pt 0pt 4pt 0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Collateral class of serial numbered property</b></p></th><th style="font-weight:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;width:26.11%;background:#d9d9d9;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:11pt 0pt 4pt 0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Serial number</b></p></th><th style="font-weight:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;width:18.22%;background:#d9d9d9;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:11pt 0pt 4pt 0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Grantor </b></p></th></tr><tr><td style="vertical-align:top;width:55.66%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:4pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Motor vehicle:</b></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:26.11%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:4pt 0pt 4pt 0pt;"><font style="margin-bottom:12pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:18.22%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:4pt 0pt 4pt 0pt;"><font style="margin-bottom:12pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></td></tr><tr><td style="vertical-align:top;width:55.66%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:4pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">Vehicle identification number (VIN)</p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:26.11%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:4pt 0pt 4pt 0pt;">Each VIN listed in the Vehicle Asset List below. </p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:18.22%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:4pt 0pt 4pt 0pt;">Vista Gold Australia Pty. Ltd.</p></td></tr></table></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="font-weight:bold;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Vehicle Asset List</b></p><div align="left"><table style="border-collapse:collapse;font-size:16pt;height:max-content;width:88.81%;"><tr style="height:15pt;"><td colspan="5" style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:100%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Vista Gold Australia Pty. Ltd.</b></p></td></tr><tr style="height:15pt;"><td colspan="5" style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:100%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Vehicle Asset List</b></p></td></tr><tr style="height:15pt;"><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:7.95%;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Year</b></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:11.56%;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Make</b></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:24.75%;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Model</b></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:26.63%;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Registration Number</b></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:29.08%;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">VIN</b></p></td></tr><tr style="height:15pt;"><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:7.95%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">2012</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:11.56%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">Toyota</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:24.75%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">Landcruiser</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:26.63%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">CC 56 GV</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:29.08%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">[***]</p></td></tr><tr style="height:15pt;"><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:7.95%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">2013</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:11.56%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">Toyota</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:24.75%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">Landcruiser</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:26.63%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">CC 80 DC</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:29.08%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">[***]</p></td></tr><tr style="height:15pt;"><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:7.95%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">2013</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:11.56%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">Honda </p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:24.75%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">TRX420 (Quad Bike) </p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:26.63%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">Unregistered</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:29.08%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">[***]</p></td></tr><tr style="height:15pt;"><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:7.95%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">2014</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:11.56%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">Toyota</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:24.75%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">Hilux</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:26.63%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">CD 29 RO</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:29.08%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">[***]</p></td></tr><tr style="height:15pt;"><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:7.95%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">2014</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:11.56%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">Toyota</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:24.75%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">Landcruiser</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:26.63%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">CB 29 BR</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:29.08%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">[***]</p></td></tr><tr style="height:15pt;"><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:7.95%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">2015</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:11.56%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">Yamaha</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:24.75%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">Viking</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:26.63%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">Unregistered</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:29.08%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">[***]</p></td></tr><tr style="height:15pt;"><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:7.95%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">2019</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:11.56%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">Honda </p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:24.75%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">Pioneer</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:26.63%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">Unregistered</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:29.08%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">[***]</p></td></tr><tr style="height:15pt;"><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:7.95%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">2020</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:11.56%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">Toyota</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:24.75%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">Landcruiser</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:26.63%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">CE 23 CZ</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:29.08%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">[***]</p></td></tr><tr style="height:15pt;"><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:7.95%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">2014</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:11.56%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">Toyota</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:24.75%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">Hilux</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:26.63%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">CE 40 EF</p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;width:29.08%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.4pt 0pt 5.4pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">[***]</p></td></tr></table></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="font-size:11pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="margin-bottom:12pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">29</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><div style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:24pt;margin-left:0pt;text-indent:0pt;"><font style="display:inline-block;min-width:96.4pt;white-space:nowrap;">Schedule&#160;2</font><a name="_Ref151624947"></a><a name="_Toc158117065"></a>&#8211; Tenements</div><div style="margin-left:-0.25pt;" align="left"><table style="border-collapse:collapse;font-size:16pt;height:max-content;table-layout:auto;width:48.47%;"><tr style="height:26.75pt;"><th style="font-weight:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:bottom;width:34.61%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Title ID</b></p></th><th style="font-weight:normal;text-align:left;vertical-align:bottom;width:65.38%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:center;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Grantor</b></p></th></tr><tr style="height:14.4pt;"><td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:normal;width:34.61%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">MLN1070</p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:normal;width:65.38%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">Vista Gold Australia Pty Ltd</p></td></tr><tr style="height:14.4pt;"><td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:normal;width:34.61%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">MLN1071</p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:normal;width:65.38%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">Vista Gold Australia Pty Ltd</p></td></tr><tr style="height:14.4pt;"><td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:normal;width:34.61%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">MLN1127</p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:normal;width:65.38%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">Vista Gold Australia Pty Ltd</p></td></tr><tr style="height:14.4pt;"><td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:normal;width:34.61%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">ML31525</p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:normal;width:65.38%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">Vista Gold Australia Pty Ltd</p></td></tr><tr style="height:14.4pt;"><td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:normal;width:34.61%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">EL29882</p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:normal;width:65.38%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">Vista Gold Australia Pty Ltd</p></td></tr><tr style="height:14.4pt;"><td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:normal;width:34.61%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">EL29886</p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:normal;width:65.38%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">Vista Gold Australia Pty Ltd</p></td></tr><tr style="height:14.4pt;"><td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:normal;width:34.61%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">EL30898</p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:normal;width:65.38%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">Vista Gold Australia Pty Ltd</p></td></tr><tr style="height:14.4pt;"><td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:normal;width:34.61%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">EL32004</p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:normal;width:65.38%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">Vista Gold Australia Pty Ltd</p></td></tr><tr style="height:14.4pt;"><td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:normal;width:34.61%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">ELA32005</p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:normal;width:65.38%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;border-left:1px solid #000000;border-right:1px solid #000000;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt 5.15pt 0pt 5.15pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">Vista Gold Australia Pty Ltd</p></td></tr></table></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="margin-bottom:12pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">30</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Executed</b> as a deed.</p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Grantor</b></p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"></p><div align="left"><table style="border-collapse:collapse;font-size:16pt;height:max-content;padding-left:0pt;padding-right:0pt;table-layout:auto;width:99.95%;"><tr style="height:1pt;"><td style="vertical-align:top;width:47.05%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:1pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="position:absolute;top:0pt;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="font-size:1pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div></div></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:1pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="position:absolute;top:0pt;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="font-size:1pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div></div></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:1pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="position:absolute;top:0pt;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="font-size:1pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div></div></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:45.88%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:1pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="position:absolute;top:0pt;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="font-size:1pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div></div></td></tr><tr><td style="vertical-align:top;width:47.05%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Executed </b>by <b style="font-weight:bold;">Vista Gold Australia Pty Ltd </b>in accordance with section&#160;127 of the Corporations Act&#160;2001 (Cth):</p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;border-right:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;border-left:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:45.88%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></td></tr><tr style="height:36.85pt;"><td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:47.05%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:36.85pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="bottom:0pt;position:absolute;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><i style="font-style:italic;">/s/ Brent D. Murdoch</i></p></div></div></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;border-right:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:36.85pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="position:absolute;top:0pt;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div></div></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;border-left:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:36.85pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="position:absolute;top:0pt;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div></div></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:45.88%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:36.85pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="bottom:0pt;position:absolute;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><i style="font-style:italic;">/s/ Raymond J. Iacono</i></p></div></div></td></tr><tr><td style="vertical-align:top;width:47.05%;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:9pt;margin:0pt;">Signature of director</p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:45.88%;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:9pt;margin:0pt;">Signature of company secretary/director</p></td></tr><tr style="height:36.85pt;"><td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:47.05%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:36.85pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="bottom:0pt;position:absolute;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">Brent D. Murdoch</p></div></div></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:36.85pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="position:absolute;top:0pt;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div></div></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:36.85pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="position:absolute;top:0pt;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div></div></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:45.88%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:36.85pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="bottom:0pt;position:absolute;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">Raymond J. Iacono</p></div></div></td></tr><tr><td style="vertical-align:top;width:47.05%;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:9pt;margin:0pt;">Full name of above signatory</p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:45.88%;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:9pt;margin:0pt;">Full name of above signatory</p></td></tr></table></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="margin-bottom:12pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">31</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:11.91%;padding-right:9.52%;position:relative;"><div style="margin-top:30pt;width:100%;"><div style="clear:both;"></div><div style="clear:right;float:right;height:26.36pt;margin-left:9pt;margin-right:-29.26001pt;width:112.53pt;z-index:251660288;"><div style="height:26.36pt;left:0pt;padding-bottom:0pt;position:relative;width:112.53pt;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex10d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="height:26.36pt;width:112.53pt;"></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Secured Party</b></p><div align="left"><table style="border-collapse:collapse;font-size:16pt;height:max-content;padding-left:0pt;padding-right:0pt;width:99.95%;"><tr style="height:1pt;"><td style="vertical-align:top;width:47.05%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:1pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="position:absolute;top:0pt;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="font-size:1pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div></div></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:1pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="position:absolute;top:0pt;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="font-size:1pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div></div></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:1pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="position:absolute;top:0pt;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="font-size:1pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div></div></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:45.88%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:1pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="position:absolute;top:0pt;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="font-size:1pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div></div></td></tr><tr><td style="vertical-align:top;width:47.05%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Signed, sealed and delivered </b>by <b style="font-weight:bold;">Wheaton Precious Metals (Cayman) Co </b>in the presence of:</p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;border-right:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="margin-bottom:12pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;border-left:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="margin-bottom:12pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:45.88%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="margin-bottom:12pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></td></tr><tr style="height:36.85pt;"><td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:47.05%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:36.85pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="bottom:0pt;position:absolute;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><i style="font-style:italic;">/s/ Ounesh Reebye</i></p></div></div></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;border-right:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:36.85pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="position:absolute;top:0pt;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="margin-bottom:12pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div></div></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;border-left:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:36.85pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="position:absolute;top:0pt;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="margin-bottom:12pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div></div></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:45.88%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:36.85pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="bottom:0pt;position:absolute;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><i style="font-style:italic;">/s/ Patrick E. Drouin</i></p></div></div></td></tr><tr><td style="vertical-align:top;width:47.05%;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:9pt;margin:0pt;">Signature of witness</p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="margin-bottom:12pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="margin-bottom:12pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:45.88%;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:9pt;margin:0pt;">Signature of authorised signatory</p></td></tr><tr style="height:36.85pt;"><td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:47.05%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:36.85pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="bottom:0pt;position:absolute;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">Ounesh Reebye</p></div></div></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:36.85pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="position:absolute;top:0pt;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="margin-bottom:12pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div></div></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:36.85pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="position:absolute;top:0pt;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="margin-bottom:12pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div></div></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:45.88%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><div style="height:36.85pt;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:break-word;position:relative;"><div style="bottom:0pt;position:absolute;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;">Patrick E. Drouin</p></div></div></td></tr><tr><td style="vertical-align:top;width:47.05%;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:9pt;margin:0pt;">Full name of witness</p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="margin-bottom:12pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:3.52%;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;"><font style="margin-bottom:12pt;visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;width:45.88%;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;padding:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:9pt;margin:0pt;">Full name of authorised signatory</p></td></tr></table></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:28.35pt;min-height:28.35pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><div style="clear:right;float:right;"><div style="left:0pt;position:relative;text-indent:0pt;top:0pt;"><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;width:100%;margin:0pt;">32</p></div></div><p style="font-family:'Arial','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:8pt;padding-top:1pt;border-top:1px solid #000000;margin:0pt;">L\351672307.5<font style="display:inline-block;width:141.38pt;"></font>General security deed</p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-left:11.91%;margin-right:9.52%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:avoid;width:78.57%;border-width:0;"></body></html>
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<!--Enhanced HTML document created with Toppan Merrill Bridge  10.5.122.0--><!--Created on: 2/28/2024 04:50:50 PM (UTC)--><!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"><html><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><title></title></head><body><div style="margin-top:30pt;"></div><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:8.24%;padding-right:8.82%;position:relative;"><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Calibri','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;line-height:1.37;text-align:right;margin:0pt 0pt 10pt 0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-weight:bold;">Exhibit 99.1</b></p><p style="font-family:'Calibri','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;line-height:1.37;text-align:center;margin:0pt 0pt 10pt 0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-weight:bold;"><img src="vgz-20240227xex99d1001.jpg" alt="Graphic" style="display:inline-block;height:137.6pt;left:0%;padding-bottom:0.4pt;position:relative;top:0pt;width:507.6pt;"></b></p><p style="font-family:'Calibri','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;line-height:1.37;text-align:center;margin:3pt 0pt 3pt 0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-weight:bold;">Vista Gold Corp. Announces Receipt of the $7 Million Second Instalment Payment Under </b></p><p style="font-family:'Calibri','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;line-height:1.37;text-align:center;margin:3pt 0pt 3pt 0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-weight:bold;">Wheaton Precious Metals Royalty</b></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-size:11pt;line-height:1.37;text-align:justify;margin:14pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Denver, Colorado, February 28, 2024</b> &#8211; Vista Gold Corp. (NYSE American and TSX: VGZ) (&#8220;Vista&#8221; or the &#8220;Company&#8221;) is pleased to announce that its wholly-owned subsidiary, Vista Gold Australia Pty. Ltd. (&#8220;Vista Australia&#8221;) has received the second instalment payment of $7 million (&#8220;Second Instalment&#8221;) under the royalty agreement between Vista Australia and Wheaton Precious Metals (Cayman) Co., an affiliate of Wheaton Precious Metals Corp. (&#8220;Wheaton&#8221;) dated December 13, 2023 (&#8220;Royalty Agreement&#8221;), in relation to the Company&#8217;s Mt Todd gold project (&#8220;Mt Todd&#8221; or the &#8220;Project&#8221;) located in Northern Territory, Australia. All dollar amounts in this news release are in US dollars.</p><p style="font-family:'Calibri','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;line-height:1.37;text-align:justify;margin:14pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';">The Second Instalment is part of the $20 million royalty with Wheaton, which will be used to advance Mt Todd and for general corporate purposes. Receipt of the Second Instalment followed satisfaction of certain conditions precedent to this instalment, which included approval from the Australian government Foreign Investment Review Board, registration of security interests pursuant to a general security deed between Vista Australia and Wheaton, providing for, among other things, a mortgage on the mineral tenements that comprise Mt Todd, and satisfaction of other customary conditions, representations and warranties. The final instalment of $10 million is to be received six months from the date of the first instalment provided Vista Australia has commenced a designated drilling program at Mt Todd and satisfied other customary conditions, representations and warranties. The principal terms of the Royalty Agreement are as described in the Company&#8217;s news release dated December 14, 2023. </font>See News Release.</p><p style="font-family:'Calibri','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;line-height:1.37;text-align:justify;margin:14pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-weight:bold;">About Vista Gold Corp.</b></p><p style="font-family:'Calibri','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;line-height:1.37;text-align:justify;margin:14pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';">Vista is a gold project developer. The Company&#8217;s flagship asset is Mt Todd, located in the mining friendly jurisdiction of Northern Territory, Australia. Situated approximately 250 km southeast of Darwin, Mt Todd is one of the largest development stage opportunities in Australia and demonstrates compelling economics. All major environmental and operating permits necessary to initiate development of Mt Todd are in place.</font></p><p style="font-family:'Calibri','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;line-height:1.37;text-align:justify;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';">Mt Todd benefits from its location in a leading mining jurisdiction and demonstrates multiple opportunities to add value through growth of mineral resources, staged development, and other de-risking activities.</font></p><p style="font-family:'Calibri','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;line-height:1.37;text-align:justify;margin:14pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';">For further information about Vista or Mt Todd, please contact Pamela Solly, Vice President of Investor Relations, at (720) 981-1185 or visit the Company&#8217;s website at www.vistagold.com. </font></p><p style="font-family:'Calibri','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;line-height:1.37;text-align:justify;margin:14pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;"><b style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';font-weight:bold;">Forward Looking Statements </b></p><p style="font-family:'Calibri','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:9pt;line-height:1.37;text-align:justify;margin:14pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';">This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and forward-looking information within the meaning of Canadian securities laws. All statements, other </font></p></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-bottom:30pt;margin-left:8.24%;margin-right:8.82%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:always;width:82.94%;border-width:0;"><div style="max-width:100%;padding-left:8.24%;padding-right:8.82%;position:relative;"><div style="clear:both;max-width:100%;position:relative;"><p style="font-family:'Calibri','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:9pt;line-height:1.37;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><font style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';">than statements of historical facts, included in this news release that address activities, events or developments that we expect or anticipate will or may occur in the future, including such things as the final instalment of $10 million is to be received six months from the date of the first instalment providing Vista Australia has commenced a designated drilling program at Mt Todd and satisfied other customary conditions, representations, and warranties; </font><font style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';background:#ffffff;">our belief that </font><font style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Times','serif';">Mt Todd is one of the largest development stage opportunities in Australia and demonstrates compelling economics; our belief that Mt Todd benefits from its location in a leading mining jurisdiction; and our belief that Mt Todd demonstrates multiple opportunities to add value through growth of mineral resources, staged development, and other de-risking activities are forward-looking statements and forward-looking information. The material factors and assumptions used to develop the forward-looking statements and forward-looking information contained in this news release include the following: our forecasts and expected cash flows; our projected capital and operating costs; our expectations regarding mining and metallurgical recoveries; mine life and production rates; that laws or regulations impacting mine development or mining activities will remain consistent; our approved business plans, our mineral resource and reserve estimates and results of preliminary economic assessments; preliminary feasibility studies and feasibility studies on our projects, if any; our experience with regulators; political and social support of the mining industry in Australia; our experience and knowledge of the Australian mining industry and our expectations of economic conditions and the price of gold. When used in this news release, the words &#8220;optimistic,&#8221; &#8220;potential,&#8221; &#8220;indicate,&#8221; &#8220;expect,&#8221; &#8220;intend,&#8221; &#8220;hopes,&#8221; &#8220;believe,&#8221; &#8220;may,&#8221; &#8220;will,&#8221; &#8220;if,&#8221; &#8220;anticipate&#8221; and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements and forward-looking information. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such statements. Such factors include, among others, uncertainty of resource and reserve estimates, uncertainty as to the Company&#8217;s future operating costs and ability to raise capital; risks relating to cost increases for capital and operating costs; risks of shortages and fluctuating costs of equipment or supplies; risks relating to fluctuations in the price of gold; the inherently hazardous nature of mining-related activities; potential effects on our operations of environmental regulations in the countries in which it operates; risks due to legal proceedings; risks relating to political and economic instability in certain countries in which it operates; uncertainty as to the results of bulk metallurgical test work; and uncertainty as to completion of critical milestones for Mt Todd; as well as those factors discussed under the headings &#8220;Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements&#8221; and &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; in the Company&#8217;s latest Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed in February 2023, subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and other documents filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and Canadian securities regulatory authorities. Although we have attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in forward-looking statements and forward-looking information, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. Except as required by law, we assume no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements or forward-looking information; whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.</font></p></div><div style="clear:both;display:table;margin-bottom:30pt;min-height:0.7pt;width:100%;"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%;"><p style="font-family:'Calibri','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;line-height:1.19;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">2</p><p style="font-family:'Calibri','Helvetica','sans-serif';font-size:11pt;line-height:1.19;margin:0pt;"><font style="visibility:hidden;">&#8203;</font></p></div></div></div><hr style="background-color:#000000;clear:both;color:#000000;height:2pt;line-height:0;margin-left:8.24%;margin-right:8.82%;margin-top:30pt;page-break-after:avoid;width:82.94%;border-width:0;"></body></html>
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end
</TEXT>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.SCH
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>vgz-20240227.xsd
<DESCRIPTION>EX-101.SCH
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?>
<!--XBRL document created with Toppan Merrill Bridge  10.5.0.8 -->
<!--Based on XBRL 2.1-->
<!--Created on: 2/28/2024 4:50:56 PM-->
<!--Modified on: 2/28/2024 4:50:56 PM-->
<xsd:schema targetNamespace="http://www.vistagold.com/20240227" attributeFormDefault="unqualified" elementFormDefault="qualified" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022" xmlns:us-gaap="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022" xmlns:srt-types="http://fasb.org/srt-types/2022" xmlns:us-roles="http://fasb.org/us-roles/2022" xmlns:ref="http://www.xbrl.org/2006/ref" xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" xmlns:currency="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2022" xmlns:xl="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/XLink" xmlns:naics="http://xbrl.sec.gov/naics/2022" xmlns:srt-roles="http://fasb.org/srt-roles/2022" xmlns:country="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2022" xmlns:utr="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/utr" xmlns:srt="http://fasb.org/srt/2022" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:exch="http://xbrl.sec.gov/exch/2022" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:sic="http://xbrl.sec.gov/sic/2022" xmlns:us-types="http://fasb.org/us-types/2022" xmlns:negated="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negated" xmlns:stpr="http://xbrl.sec.gov/stpr/2022" xmlns:attributeFormDefault="unqualified" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xmlns:dtr-types="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2020-01-21" xmlns:vgz="http://www.vistagold.com/20240227" xmlns:enum2="http://xbrl.org/2020/extensible-enumerations-2.0" xmlns:deprecated="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/deprecated" xmlns:net="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/net">
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</xsd:schema>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.LAB
<SEQUENCE>7
<FILENAME>vgz-20240227_lab.xml
<DESCRIPTION>EX-101.LAB
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?>
<!--XBRL document created with Toppan Merrill Bridge  10.5.0.8 -->
<!--Based on XBRL 2.1-->
<!--Created on: 2/28/2024 4:50:56 PM-->
<!--Modified on: 2/28/2024 4:50:56 PM-->
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    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:to="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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<DESCRIPTION>EX-101.PRE
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<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>9
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
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<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.24.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140643292251600">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Document and Entity Information<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Feb. 27, 2024</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CoverAbstract', window );"><strong>Document and Entity Information [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">8-K<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Feb. 27,  2024<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">1-9025<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">VISTA GOLD CORP.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">A1<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">00-0000000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">8310 S Valley HWY<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2', window );">Entity Address, Adress Line Two</a></td>
<td class="text">Suite 300<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">Englewood<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince', window );">Entity Address, State or Province</a></td>
<td class="text">CO<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">80112<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">720<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">981-1185<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_WrittenCommunications', window );">Written Communications</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial', window );">Soliciting Material</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Common Shares<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">VGZ<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NYSEAMER<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0000783324<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CoverAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Cover page.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CoverAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period.  The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 2 such as Street or Suite number</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the state or province.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:stateOrProvinceItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:employerIdItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LocalPhoneNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 13e<br> -Subsection 4c<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 14d<br> -Subsection 2b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Title of a 12(b) registered security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_Security12bTitle</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection d1-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SecurityExchangeName</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Section 14a<br> -Number 240<br> -Subsection 12<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SolicitingMaterial</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br> -Section 425<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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