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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Segment Information  
Segment Information

11.   Segment Information

The Company is a REIT focused on real estate investments primarily in the office market and currently operates in one segment: real estate operations. Each of the Company’s properties qualify as an operating segment but are aggregated together because they exhibit similar economic characteristics and operating similarities.

The chief operating decision maker (CODM) of the Company is the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. The CODM measures the performance and profit or loss for the Company’s reportable segment using a measure referred to as Segment Net Operating Income (Segment NOI). The CODM utilizes Segment NOI when considering the deployment of the Company’s capital resources on a property-by-property basis. The significant expense categories which the Company’s CODM examines when measuring the segment’s performance include real estate operating expenses and real estate taxes and insurance. Asset information by segment is not reported because the Company does not use this measure to assess performance. The total assets of the Company’s reportable segment can be found on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.

Segment NOI is a non-GAAP financial measure that the Company defines as net income or loss (the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure) plus selling, general and administrative expenses, depreciation and amortization, including amortization of acquired above and below market lease intangibles and impairment charges, interest expense, less equity in earnings of nonconsolidated REITs, interest income, hedge ineffectiveness, gains or losses on the sale of assets and excludes income taxes. Segment NOI, as defined by the Company, may not be comparable to NOI reported by other REITs that define NOI differently. Segment NOI should not be considered an alternative to net income or loss as an indication of our performance or to cash flows as a measure of the Company’s liquidity or its ability to make distributions.

The calculations of Segment NOI are shown in the following table:

Segment Net Operating Income (NOI)

Year Ended

Year Ended

Year Ended

(in thousands)

 

31-Dec-24

 

31-Dec-23

31-Dec-22

Total consolidated revenues

$

120,112

$

145,707

$

165,615

Reconciling items:

Amortization of above/below market leases

(17)

(44)

(118)

Less:

Real estate operating expenses

45,043

50,732

52,820

Real estate taxes and insurance

22,716

27,200

34,620

Segment NOI

$

52,336

 

$

67,731

$

78,057

 

Year Ended

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

Reconciliation to Net Income (Loss)

31-Dec-24

31-Dec-23

31-Dec-22

Net income (loss)

 

$

(52,723)

 

$

(48,110)

1,094

Add (deduct):

Loss on extinguishment of debt

1,042

106

78

Gain on consolidation of Sponsored REIT

 

 

(394)

Impairment and loan loss reserve

4,237

(Gain) loss on sale of properties and impairment of assets held for sale, net

 

20,826

 

23,384

(27,939)

Depreciation and amortization

 

44,774

 

54,738

63,808

Amortization of above/below market leases

 

(17)

 

(44)

(118)

General and administrative

 

13,884

 

14,021

13,885

Interest expense

 

26,424

 

24,318

22,808

Interest income

 

(2,090)

 

(567)

Tax expense

216

 

279

204

Segment NOI

 

$

52,336

 

$

67,731

$

78,057