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Employee Benefit Plans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Employee Benefit Plans Employee Benefit Plans
 
401K Plan

The Company has a Cash or Deferred 401(k) Stock Ownership Plan (the “401(k) Plan”) organized under Section 401(k) of the U.S. Code. Employees of the Company are eligible to participate in the 401(k) Plan upon the first day of the month after their date of hire. Under the terms of the plan, the participants may elect to make contributions to the 401(k) Plan as determined by the Board of Directors. Participants are automatically vested 100% in all employee contributions. Participants may direct the investment of their contributions to the 401(k) Plan in any of several authorized investment vehicles. The Company contributes
funds to the Plan up to 4% of the employees’ eligible annual compensation. Company contributions are 100% vested at the time of contribution. The Company made matching contributions of $312,000 and $282,000 to the 401(k) Plan for the years ended December 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively.

Salary Continuation Plan

The Company has an unfunded, non-qualified Salary Continuation Plan for certain current and prior senior executive officers and certain other key officers of the Company, which provides additional compensation benefits upon retirement for a period of at least 15 years. Future compensation under the Plan is earned by the employees for services rendered through retirement and vests over a period of 12 to 32 years. As of December 31, 2024, the Company maintained a total of 12 Salary Continuation agreements.

The Company’s current benefit liability is determined based upon vesting and the present value of the benefits at a corresponding discount rate. The discount rate used is an equivalent rate for high-quality investment-grade bonds with lives matching those of the service periods remaining for the salary continuation contracts, which averages approximately 20 years. At December 31, 2024, and 2023, $4.4 million and $4.3 million, respectively, had been accrued to date, based on a discounted cash flow using an average discount rate of 4.92% and 5.30%, respectively, and is included in other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. Salary continuation expense is included in salaries and benefits expense, and totaled $306,000 and $314,000 for the years ended December 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively.

Included within the 12 total Salary Continuation agreements are four separate agreements with officers of the Bank. The accrual for this salary continuation liability is based on the anticipated years of service and vesting schedules provided under each individual agreement. The four policies are considered individual contracts, and the Company applies guidance contained in ASC Topic 710. Additionally, the Company purchased company owned life insurance (COLI) and bank owned life insurance policies (BOLI) in connection with these salary continuation agreements. The COLI policy premiums were paid over a seven year period and the BOLI policy premiums were paid in whole upon the purchase of the policies. There was no premium expense for the years ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
 
There were eight Salary Continuation agreements established prior to 2015. Per the guidance in ASC Topic 715 “Compensation,” the Company records in accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income the amounts that have not yet been recognized as components of net periodic benefit costs. These unrecognized costs arise from changes in the estimated interest rates used in the calculation of net liabilities under the Plan. As of December 31, 2024, and 2023, the Company had approximately $147,000 and $130,000, respectively in unrecognized net periodic benefit costs arising from changes in interest rates used in calculating the current post-retirement liability required under the Plan. This amount represents the difference between the plan liabilities calculated under net present value calculations, and the net plan liabilities actually recorded on the Company’s books at December 31, 2024, and 2023.
 
Officer Supplemental Life Insurance Plan
 
The Company owns Bank-owned life insurance policies (BOLI) and Company-owned life insurance policies (COLI) on certain officers, including those covered under the Salary Continuation Plan above, with a portion of the post-retirement benefit available to the officers’ beneficiaries. The BOLI and COLI initial net cash surrender value is equal to the premium paid. Non-taxable increases in the cash surrender value, net of the cost of insurance, plus any death benefits ultimately received by the Company, are recorded as income. The cash surrender value of the policies totaled $20.7 million and $22.0 million at December 31, 2024, and 2023, and are included on the consolidated balance sheet as cash surrender value of life insurance. Income, net of expense, totaled $551,000 and $557,000 for the years ended December 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively. As the Salary Continuation Plan remains unfunded, it is the Company’s intention to utilize the policy proceeds to settle Plan obligations. Under Internal Revenue Service regulations, the life insurance policies are the property of the Company and are available, if necessary, to satisfy the Company’s creditors.