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11. Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Transactions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Notes to Financial Statements  
11. Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Transactions

(11) Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Transactions

 

Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives

The Company has an overall interest rate risk management strategy that incorporates the use of derivative instruments to minimize significant unplanned fluctuations in earnings that are caused by interest rate volatility.  By using derivative instruments, the Company is exposed to credit and market risk.  If the counterparty fails to perform, credit risk is equal to the extent of the fair-value gain in the derivative.  The Company minimizes the credit risk in derivative instruments by entering into transactions with high-quality counterparties that are reviewed periodically by the Company.  The Company had an interest rate swap contract that expired in June 2011.  The Company did not have any interest rate derivatives outstanding as of December 31, 2012.

 

Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk

The Company’s objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest income and expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements. To accomplish this objective, the Company primarily uses interest rate swaps and floors as part of its interest rate risk management strategy.  For hedges of the Company’s variable-rate loan assets, interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of fixed-rate amounts from a counterparty in exchange for the Company making variable-rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount.  For hedges of the Company’s variable-rate loan assets, the interest rate floors designated as a cash flow hedge involves the receipt of variable-rate amounts from a counterparty if interest rates fall below the strike rate on the contract in exchange for an up front premium.  The Company had an interest rate swap contract that expired in June 2011.  The Company did not have any interest rate derivatives outstanding as of December 31, 2012.

 

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges is recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income and is subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings.  During 2011 and 2010, such derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash inflows associated with existing pools of prime-based loan assets.  The ineffective portion of the change in fair value of the derivatives is recognized directly in earnings.  The Company’s derivatives did not have any hedge ineffectiveness recognized in earnings during the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010.

 

Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Statement of Earnings

The table below presents the effect of the Company’s derivative financial instruments on the Consolidated Statement of Earnings for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011.

 

    Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Accumulated OCI on Derivatives   Location of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income   Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income  
    Years ended December 31,       Years ended December 31,  
    2012     2011       2012     2011  
Interest rate derivative contracts   $ -     $ (20 ) Interest income   $ -     $ 628