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Revenues | 9 Months Ended
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Sep. 30, 2022
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] |
Revenues | Revenues Revenue Recognition Revenues are recognized when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to our customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration we expect to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. The majority of our revenues are recognized over time as services are performed, with certain revenues being recognized at a point in time. The following tables set forth our total net revenues for the periods shown disaggregated for our Chegg Services and Required Materials product lines (in thousands, except percentages):
| Three Months Ended September 30, |  |  |  | Change
| 2022 |  | 2021 |  |  |  | $ |  | %
Chegg Services | $ | 159,264 |  |  | $ | 146,790 |  |  |  |  | $ | 12,474 |  |  | 8 | %
Required Materials | 5,475 |  |  | 25,152 |  |  |  |  | (19,677) |  |  | (78) |
Total net revenues | $ | 164,739 |  |  | $ | 171,942 |  |  |  |  | $ | (7,203) |  |  | (4) |
| Nine Months Ended September 30, |  |  |  | Change
| 2022 |  | 2021 |  |  |  | $ |  | %
Chegg Services | $ | 533,152 |  |  | $ | 482,654 |  |  |  |  | $ | 50,498 |  |  | 10 | %
Required Materials | 28,552 |  |  | 86,144 |  |  |  |  | (57,592) |  |  | (67) |
Total net revenues | $ | 561,704 |  |  | $ | 568,798 |  |  |  |  | $ | (7,094) |  |  | (1) |
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, we recognized $35.2 million and $33.8 million, respectively, of revenues that were included in our deferred revenue balance at the beginning of each respective reporting period. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 we recognized $31.3 million and $32.6 million, respectively, of revenues that were included in our deferred revenue balance at the beginning of each respective reporting period. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, we recognized no operating lease income and $5.1 million of operating lease income, respectively, from print textbook rentals that we owned. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, we recognized $6.2 million and $26.9 million, respectively, of operating lease income from print textbook rentals that we owned. The decreases in operating lease income are primarily due to the transition of our Required Materials product line. For further information, refer to Note 7, “Required Materials Transition.” Contract Balances The following table presents our accounts receivable, net, contract assets and deferred revenue balances (in thousands, except percentages):
|  |  | Change |  |
| September 30, 2022 |  | December 31, 2021 |  |  |  | $ |  | % |  |  |  |
Accounts receivable, net | $ | 22,187 |  |  | $ | 17,850 |  |  |  |  | $ | 4,337 |  |  | 24 | % |  |  |  |
Contract assets | 12,710 |  |  | 14,231 |  |  |  |  | (1,521) |  |  | (11) |  |  |  |  |
Deferred revenue | 60,475 |  |  | 35,143 |  |  |  |  | 25,332 |  |  | 72 |  |  |  |  |
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 our accounts receivable, net balance increased by $4.3 million, or 24%, primarily due to timing of billings and seasonality of our business. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, our contract assets balance decreased by $1.5 million, or 11%, primarily due to our Thinkful service. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, our deferred revenue balance increased by $25.3 million, or 72%, primarily due to acquired deferred revenue in conjunction with our acquisition of Busuu, increased bookings, and seasonality of our business.

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- Definition The entire disclosure of revenue from contract with customer to transfer good or service and to transfer nonfinancial asset. Includes, but is not limited to, disaggregation of revenue, credit loss recognized from contract with customer, judgment and change in judgment related to contract with customer, and asset recognized from cost incurred to obtain or fulfill contract with customer. Excludes insurance and lease contracts. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 606 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=49130388 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 10 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130551-203045 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 13 -Subparagraph (b)(2) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130556-203045 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 12 -Subparagraph (b) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130554-203045 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 9 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130550-203045 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 12 -Subparagraph (e) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130554-203045 Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 12 -Subparagraph (a) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130554-203045 Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 12 -Subparagraph (d) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130554-203045 Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 15 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130558-203045 Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 12 -Subparagraph (c) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130554-203045 + Details
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