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Revenues
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenues Revenues
Revenue Recognition

Revenues are recognized when control of the goods or services is transferred to our customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration we expect to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. The majority of our revenues are recognized over time, with certain revenues being recognized at a point in time.

We have changed our revenue disaggregation to Subscription Services and Skills and Other to better reflect the nature and timing of revenue and cash flows. Subscription Services includes revenues from our Chegg Study Pack, Chegg Study, Chegg Writing, Chegg Math, and Busuu offerings. Skills and Other includes revenues from our Skills, advertising services, print textbooks and eTextbooks offerings. We no longer present our Required Materials product line separately as we no longer recognize significant revenue from our print textbook and eTextbooks offerings.

The following tables set forth our total net revenues for the periods shown disaggregated for our Subscription Services and Skills and Other product lines (in thousands, except percentages):
 Three Months Ended
September 30,
Change
 20232022$%
Subscription Services$139,912 $146,001 $(6,089)(4)%
Skills and Other17,942 18,738 (796)(4)
Total net revenues$157,854 $164,739 $(6,885)(4)
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,
Change
 20232022$%
Subscription Services$474,207 $494,462 $(20,255)(4)%
Skills and Other54,101 67,242 (13,141)(20)
Total net revenues$528,308 $561,704 $(33,396)(6)

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, we recognized revenues of $36.6 million and $53.0 million, respectively, that were included in our deferred revenue balance at the beginning of each respective reporting period. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, we recognized revenues of $35.2 million and $33.8 million, respectively, that were included in our deferred revenue balance at the beginning of each respective reporting period.

Contract Balances

The following table presents our accounts receivable, net, contract assets and deferred revenue balances (in thousands, except percentages):
 Change
 September 30,
2023
December 31, 2022$%
Accounts receivable, net$30,480 $23,515 $6,965 30 %
Contract assets9,148 11,946 (2,798)(23)
Deferred revenue58,906 56,273 2,633 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2023 our accounts receivable, net balance increased by $7.0 million, or 30%, primarily due to timing of billings and seasonality of our business. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, our contract assets balance decreased by $2.8 million, or 23%, primarily due to our Thinkful service. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, our deferred revenue balance increased by $2.6 million, or 5%, primarily due to timing of bookings and seasonality of our business.