<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001193125-23-140690.txt : 20230510
<SEC-HEADER>0001193125-23-140690.hdr.sgml : 20230510
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20230510160101
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001193125-23-140690
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	8-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		14
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20230508
ITEM INFORMATION:		Results of Operations and Financial Condition
ITEM INFORMATION:		Other Events
ITEM INFORMATION:		Financial Statements and Exhibits
FILED AS OF DATE:		20230510
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20230510

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			AMERICAN VANGUARD CORP
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000005981
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	AGRICULTURE CHEMICALS [2870]
		IRS NUMBER:				952588080
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		8-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-13795
		FILM NUMBER:		23906184

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		4695 MACARTHUR COURT
		CITY:			NEWPORT BEACH
		STATE:			CA
		ZIP:			92660
		BUSINESS PHONE:		949-260-1200

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		4695 MACARTHUR COURT
		CITY:			NEWPORT BEACH
		STATE:			CA
		ZIP:			92660

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	AEROCON INC
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	19720620
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>8-K
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>d237750d8k.htm
<DESCRIPTION>8-K
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<html xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022" xmlns:us-types="http://fasb.org/us-types/2022" xmlns:nonnum="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/non-numeric" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:avd="http://www.american-vanguard.com/20230508" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:utr="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/utr" xmlns:iso4217="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/iso4217" xmlns:ix="http://www.xbrl.org/2013/inlineXBRL" xmlns:ixt="http://www.xbrl.org/inlineXBRL/transformation/2015-02-26" xmlns:ixt-sec="http://www.sec.gov/inlineXBRL/transformation/2015-08-31" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xmlns:xbrldi="http://xbrl.org/2006/xbrldi" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>8-K</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html" />
</head>
   <body><div style="display:none"> <ix:header> <ix:hidden> <ix:nonNumeric id="Hidden_dei_EntityRegistrantName" name="dei:EntityRegistrantName" contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">AMERICAN VANGUARD CORP</ix:nonNumeric> <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:AmendmentFlag" contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">false</ix:nonNumeric> <ix:nonNumeric id="Hidden_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" name="dei:EntityCentralIndexKey" contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">0000005981</ix:nonNumeric> </ix:hidden> <ix:references> <link:schemaRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="avd-20230508.xsd" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase"></link:schemaRef> </ix:references> <ix:resources> <xbrli:context id="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08"> <xbrli:entity> <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000005981</xbrli:identifier> </xbrli:entity> <xbrli:period> <xbrli:startDate>2023-05-08</xbrli:startDate> <xbrli:endDate>2023-05-08</xbrli:endDate> </xbrli:period> </xbrli:context> </ix:resources> </ix:header> </div> <div style="text-align:center"> <div style="width:8.5in;text-align:left;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto"> <p style="line-height:1.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p> <p style="line-height:3.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p> <p style="margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:18pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">UNITED STATES</p> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:18pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</p> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:12pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">Washington, D.C. 20549</p> <p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p> <div style="text-align:center"> <p style="line-height:6.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;width:21%;text-align:center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto">&#160;</p></div> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:18pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">FORM <span style="white-space:nowrap"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:DocumentType" contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">8-K</ix:nonNumeric></span></p> <p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p> <div style="text-align:center"> <p style="line-height:6.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;width:21%;text-align:center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto">&#160;</p></div> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:12pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">CURRENT REPORT</p> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:12pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)</p> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:12pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934</p> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:12pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">Date of Report (date of earliest event reported): <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate" contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08" format="ixt:datemonthdayyearen">May&#160;8, 2023</ix:nonNumeric></p> <p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p> <div style="text-align:center"> <p style="line-height:6.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;width:21%;text-align:center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto">&#160;</p></div> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:24pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center"> <span style=" -sec-ix-hidden:Hidden_dei_EntityRegistrantName">AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)</p> <p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p> <div style="text-align:center"> <p style="line-height:6.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;width:21%;text-align:center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto">&#160;</p></div> <p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:8pt;width:100%;border:0;margin:0 auto">
<tr>
<td style="width:34%"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"></td>
<td style="width:32%"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:1%"></td>
<td style="width:32%"></td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<td style=" text-align: center;margin:auto; vertical-align:top"><span style="font-weight:bold"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08" format="ixt-sec:stateprovnameen">Delaware</ix:nonNumeric></span></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style=" text-align: center;margin:auto; vertical-align:top"><span style="font-weight:bold"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityFileNumber" contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">001-13795</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style=" text-align: center;margin:auto; vertical-align:top"><span style="font-weight:bold"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">95-2588080</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:8pt">
<td style=" text-align: center;margin:auto; vertical-align:top"> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">(State or other jurisdiction</p> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">of incorporation)</p></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style=" text-align: center;margin:auto; vertical-align:top"> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">Commission</p> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">File Number</p></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style=" text-align: center;margin:auto; vertical-align:top"> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">(I.R.S. Employer</p> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">Identification No.)</p></td></tr></table> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1" contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">4695 MacArthur Court</ix:nonNumeric></p> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityAddressCityOrTown" contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">Newport Beach</ix:nonNumeric>, <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityAddressStateOrProvince" contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08" format="ixt-sec:stateprovnameen">California</ix:nonNumeric> <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode" contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">92660</ix:nonNumeric></p> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">(Address of principal executive offices)</p> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">Registrant&#8217;s telephone number: <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:CityAreaCode" contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">(949)</ix:nonNumeric> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:LocalPhoneNumber" contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">260-1200</ix:nonNumeric></span></p> <p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p> <div style="text-align:center"> <p style="line-height:6.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;width:21%;text-align:center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto">&#160;</p></div> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL;text-align:justify">Check the appropriate box below if the Form <span style="white-space:nowrap">8-K</span> filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:</p> <p style="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
<table style="border-collapse:collapse; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:WrittenCommunications" contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span></td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL;text-align:justify">Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)</p></td></tr></table> <p style="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
<table style="border-collapse:collapse; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:SolicitingMaterial" contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span></td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL;text-align:justify">Soliciting material pursuant to Rule <span style="white-space:nowrap">14a-12</span> under the Exchange Act (17 CFR <span style="white-space:nowrap">240.14a-12)</span></p></td></tr></table> <p style="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
<table style="border-collapse:collapse; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:PreCommencementTenderOffer" contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span></td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL;text-align:justify"><span style="white-space:nowrap">Pre-commencement</span> communications pursuant to Rule <span style="white-space:nowrap">14d-2(b)</span> under the Exchange Act (17 CFR <span style="white-space:nowrap">240.14d-2(b))</span></p></td></tr></table> <p style="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
<table style="border-collapse:collapse; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%;vertical-align:top"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span></td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL;text-align:justify"><span style="white-space:nowrap">Pre-commencement</span> communications pursuant to Rule <span style="white-space:nowrap">13e-4(c)</span> under the Exchange Act (17 CFR <span style="white-space:nowrap">240.13e-4(c))</span></p></td></tr></table> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Securities registered pursuant to Section&#160;12(b) of the Act:</p> <p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse:collapse; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:8pt;width:100%;border:0;margin:0 auto">
<tr>
<td style="width:34%"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"></td>
<td style="width:32%"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:1%"></td>
<td style="width:32%"></td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:8pt">
<td style=" text-align: center;margin:auto; border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom;white-space:nowrap"> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">Title of each class</p></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style=" text-align: center;margin:auto; border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom"> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">Trading</p> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">Symbol</p></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style=" text-align: center;margin:auto; border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom"> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">Exchanges</p> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">on which registered</p></td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<td style=" text-align: center;margin:auto; vertical-align:top"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:Security12bTitle" contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">Common Stock, $.10 par value</ix:nonNumeric></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style=" text-align: center;margin:auto; vertical-align:top"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:TradingSymbol" contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">AVD</ix:nonNumeric></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style=" text-align: center;margin:auto; vertical-align:top"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:SecurityExchangeName" contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08" format="ixt-sec:exchnameen">New York Stock Exchange</ix:nonNumeric></td></tr></table> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL;text-align:justify">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (&#167;230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b02 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (&#167;240.12b02 of this chapter).</p> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL;text-align:justify"><span style="font-weight:bold"></span>Emerging Growth Company&#160;&#160;<span style="font-family:Times New Roman"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span></p> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL;text-align:justify">If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section&#160;13(a) of the Exchange Act.&#160;&#160;<span style="font-family:Times New Roman">&#9744;</span></p> <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p> <p style="line-height:1.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p> <p style="line-height:3.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1px solid #000000">&#160;</p></div></div>

<p style="margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0em; page-break-before:always"> </p>
<hr style="color:#999999;height:3px;width:100%" />

<div style="text-align:center"><div style="width:8.5in;text-align:left;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto">

<table style="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:11%;vertical-align:top" align="left"><span style="font-weight:bold">Item&#160;2.02</span></td>
<td align="left" style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:left">Results of Operations and Financial Condition </p></td></tr></table> <p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL;text-align:justify">On May&#160;9, 2023, American Vanguard Corporation (&#8220;Registrant&#8221;) issued a press release announcing its preliminary, unaudited financial results for the three-month period ended March&#160;31, 2023. The full text of the press release is linked hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference. </p> <p style="font-size:18pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
<table style="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:11%;vertical-align:top" align="left"><span style="font-weight:bold">Item&#160;8.01</span></td>
<td align="left" style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:left">Other Events </p></td></tr></table> <p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL;text-align:justify">On May&#160;8, 2023, with respect to that certain Third Amended and Restated Loan Agreement dated as of August&#160;5, 2021 (the &#8220;Credit Agreement&#8221;), led by BMO Harris, N.A., as successor to Bank of the West, the Lenders (as defined in the Credit Agreement) approved the Fifth Amendment thereto, which both: a) adjusted the Minimum Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (&#8220;FCCR&#8221;) downward from <span style="white-space:nowrap"><span style="white-space:nowrap">1.25-to-1</span></span> to <span style="white-space:nowrap"><span style="white-space:nowrap">1-to-1</span></span> for the four quarters ending June&#160;30, 2023, and b) granted the Company a waiver with respect to its noncompliance with the FCCR for the quarter ended March&#160;31, 2023, subject to the terms and conditions of such amendment. The noncompliance arose largely from the expense of the Company&#8217;s share repurchase activity in 2022, which remains in the calculation of the FCCR on a <span style="white-space:nowrap">12-month</span> trailing basis. </p> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL;text-align:justify">The information contained in this Item 8.01 shall not be deemed &#8220;filed&#8221; for purposes of Section&#160;18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the &#8220;Exchange Act&#8221;), or incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing. </p> <p style="font-size:18pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
<table style="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:11%;vertical-align:top" align="left"><span style="font-weight:bold">Item&#160;9.01</span></td>
<td align="left" style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:left">Financial Statements and Exhibits. </p></td></tr></table> <p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">(d) Exhibits </p> <p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt;width:100%;border:0;margin:0 auto">


<tr>

<td></td>

<td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:4%"></td>
<td style="width:88%"></td></tr>


<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap">Exhibit&#160;99.1</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt;text-align:justify"><a href="d237750dex991.htm">Press release dated May&#160;9, 2023, of Registrant regarding financial results for the three-month period ended March&#160;31, 2023. </a></p></td></tr>
<tr style="font-size:1pt">
<td style="height:6pt"></td>
<td style="height:6pt" colspan="2"></td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap">104</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt;text-align:justify">Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).</p></td></tr>
</table>
</div></div>



<p style="margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0em; page-break-before:always"> </p>
<hr style="color:#999999;height:3px;width:100%" />

<div style="text-align:center"><div style="width:8.5in;text-align:left;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto">
 <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">SIGNATURES </p> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL;text-align:justify">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, American Vanguard Corporation has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. </p> <p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt;width:100%;border:0">


<tr>

<td style="width:45%"></td>

<td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:1%"></td>
<td style="width:4%"></td>

<td style="vertical-align:bottom"></td>
<td style="width:3%"></td>

<td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:1%"></td>
<td style="width:45%"></td></tr>


<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom" colspan="3">AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION</td></tr>
<tr style="font-size:1pt">
<td style="height:12pt"></td>
<td style="height:12pt" colspan="2"></td>
<td style="height:12pt" colspan="4"></td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">Date: May 10, 2023</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="3" style="vertical-align:bottom"></td></tr>
<tr style="font-size:1pt">
<td style="height:12pt"></td>
<td style="height:12pt" colspan="2"></td>
<td style="height:12pt" colspan="2"></td>
<td style="height:12pt" colspan="2"></td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top">By:</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">/s/ Timothy J. Donnelly</p></td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">Timothy J. Donnelly</td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">Chief Administrative Officer, General Counsel&#160;&amp; Secretary</td></tr>
</table>
</div></div>

</body></html>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-99.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>d237750dex991.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EX-99.1
<TEXT>
<HTML><HEAD>
<TITLE>EX-99.1</TITLE>
</HEAD>
 <BODY BGCOLOR="WHITE">

<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="right"><B>Exhibit 99.1 </B></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt"><B></B>


<IMG SRC="g237750g001.jpg" ALT="LOGO">
 </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="center"><B><U>FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE </U></B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="center"><B>AMERICAN VANGUARD REPORTS Q1 2023 RESULTS </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="center"><B>Reaffirms Double-Digit Full-Year 2023 EBITDA Growth </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="center"><B>Despite Lower-Than-Expected Q1 Performance </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="justify">Newport Beach, CA &#150; May&nbsp;9, 2023 &#150; American Vanguard Corporation (NYSE: AVD) today announced financial results for the quarter ended
March&nbsp;31, 2023. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="justify"><B>Q1 2023 Financial Performance </B>&#150; versus Q1 2022 (see table below): </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="justify">Eric Wintemute, Chairman and CEO of American Vanguard, stated: &#147;During 2023, we expect to achieve higher adjusted EBITDA (between $84MM - $86MM)
than in 2022, despite a first quarter setback arising from delays in restarting our supply chain, which is now back at capacity. After experiencing multiple delays, our China-based supplier was unable to deliver intermediates in sufficient
quantities for our leading corn soil insecticide, Aztec<SUP STYLE="font-size:75%; vertical-align:top">&reg;</SUP>, until early 2023. As a result, we were only able to produce and sell about <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">one-third</FONT> of
seasonal demand for that product. This, coupled with a glut of generic herbicides (not sold by the Company) in the distribution channel, led to lower sales of domestic crop products during the quarter. While our domestic <FONT
STYLE="white-space:nowrap">non-crop</FONT> and international businesses recorded higher sales, the decrease in sales of higher-margin US crop products led to lower overall profitability.&#148; </P>
<P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="84%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt" ALIGN="center">


<TR>

<TD WIDTH="62%"></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="5%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="5%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="5%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:8pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><B>In thousands except for per share data</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000"><B>March&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2023</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000"><B>March&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2022</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000"><B>Change</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Net sales</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">124,885</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">149,593</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(24,708</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Net income</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">1,918</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">9,935</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(8,017</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">EPS</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">0.07</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">0.33</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(0.26</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Adjusted EBITDA<SUP STYLE="font-size:75%; vertical-align:top">1</SUP></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">11,511</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">22,867</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(11,356</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="justify">Mr.&nbsp;Wintemute continued, &#147;Even after taking into account a lower-than-expected first quarter, we still expect
full year 2023 will be stronger than 2022. With extremely low inventories of our domestic crop products in the distribution channel, we anticipate higher sales of US crop products in the second half of 2023. Further, we expect to continue the
positive trajectories of our <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">non-crop</FONT> and international businesses. While below our original targets, our revised 2023 targets nevertheless show better year-over-year performance, as you can see from the table
below.&#148; </P> <P STYLE="line-height:8.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;width:11%">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><SUP STYLE="font-size:75%; vertical-align:top">1</SUP>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL; " ALIGN="justify">Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">non-cash</FONT> stock
compensation. Adjusted EBITDA is not a financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss), operating income (loss) or
any other financial measure so calculated and presented, nor as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities as a measure of liquidity. We provide these measures because we believe that they provide helpful comparisons to other companies in
our industry and peer group. The items excluded from Adjusted EBITDA are detailed in the reconciliation attached to this news release, and reflect an elimination of taxes, interest, depreciation, amortization, the effects of equity compensation, and
the proxy contest costs. Other companies (including the Company&#146;s competitors) may define EBITDA differently. </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
</DIV></Center>


<p style="margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0em; page-break-before:always">
<HR SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">

<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="justify">Mr.&nbsp;Wintemute continued, &#147;For the sake of clarity, starting with this fiscal year, we have
adopted an accounting change which is more prevalent among public companies in our sector under which outbound freight is classified as an element of cost of goods, as opposed to an operating expense. For us, these costs have typically been in the
range of <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">7-8%</FONT> of net sales. Thus, under this revised approach, our gross margin percent would decrease by that amount, and operating expenses as a percent of sales would decrease commensurately. This change
has no effect upon operating income, adjusted EBITDA, net income or earnings per share.&#148; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL"><B>2023 Performance Targets </B></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="84%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt" ALIGN="center">


<TR>

<TD WIDTH="56%"></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="5%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="4%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="4%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:8pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><B>Metric</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000"><B>2023 Range</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000"><B>2022&nbsp;Actual</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000"><B>%&nbsp;Change</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Net sales</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right"><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">640MM&nbsp;-&nbsp;$652MM</FONT></TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">610MM</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">5&nbsp;to&nbsp;7</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Gross margin %</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">33 to 35</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">34</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">Similar</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Opex as % of sales</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">25 to 27</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">25</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">Similar</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Adjusted EBITDA</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">84MM - $86MM</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">73MM</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">14&nbsp;to&nbsp;18</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Net income</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">32MM - $34MM</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">27.5MM</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">17&nbsp;to&nbsp;25</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="justify">Mr.&nbsp;Wintemute concluded: &#147;We look forward to giving you a more detailed presentation during our upcoming
earnings call, including with respect to our 2025 growth targets.&#148; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL"><B>Conference Call </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="justify">Eric Wintemute, Chairman&nbsp;&amp; CEO, Bob Trogele, COO, David T. Johnson, CFO, Scott Hendrix, U.S. Crop SVP and Jim Thompson, Leader of the Green
Solutions Initiative, will conduct a conference call focusing on the financial results and strategic themes at 5:00 pm ET on May&nbsp;9, 2023. Interested parties may participate in the call by dialing <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap"><FONT
STYLE="white-space:nowrap">713-481-1320.</FONT></FONT> Please call in 10 minutes before the scheduled start time and ask for the American Vanguard call. The conference call will also be webcast live via the News and Media section of the
Company&#146;s web site at www.american-vanguard.com. To listen to the live webcast, go to the web site at least 15 minutes early to register, download and install any necessary audio software. If you are unable to listen live, the conference call
will be archived on the Company&#146;s web site. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL"><B>About American Vanguard </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="justify">American Vanguard Corporation is a diversified specialty and agricultural products company that develops, manufactures, and markets solutions for crop
protection and nutrition, turf and ornamentals management, commercial and consumer pest control. American Vanguard is included on the Russell 2000<SUP STYLE="font-size:75%; vertical-align:top">&reg;</SUP> &amp; Russell 3000<SUP
STYLE="font-size:75%; vertical-align:top">&reg;</SUP> Indexes and the Standard&nbsp;&amp; Poors Small Cap 600 Index. To learn more about American Vanguard, please reference the Company&#146;s web site at www.american-vanguard.com. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="justify">The Company, from time to time, may discuss forward-looking information. Except for the historical information contained in this release, all
forward-looking statements are estimates by the Company&#146;s management and are subject to various risks and uncertainties that may cause results to differ from management&#146;s current expectations. Such factors include weather conditions,
changes in regulatory policy and other risks as detailed from <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap"><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">time-to-time</FONT></FONT> in the Company&#146;s SEC reports and filings. All forward-looking statements, if any, in this
release represent the Company&#146;s judgment as of the date of this release. </P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt" ALIGN="center">


<TR>

<TD WIDTH="51%"></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
<TD WIDTH="48%"></TD></TR>


<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Company Contact:</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Investor Representative</P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">American Vanguard Corporation</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">the Equity Group Inc.</P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">William A. Kuser, Director of Investor Relations</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">www.theequitygroup.com</P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">(949) <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">260-1200</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Lena Cati /
<FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap"><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">212-836-9611</FONT></FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">williamk@amvac-chemical.com</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Lcati@equityny.com</P></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
</DIV></Center>


<p style="margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0em; page-break-before:always">
<HR SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">

<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="center"><B>AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="center"><B>CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="center"><B>(In
thousands, except share data) </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="center"><B>(Unaudited) </B></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt" ALIGN="center">


<TR>

<TD WIDTH="82%"></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:8pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000"><B>March&nbsp;31,<BR>2023</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000"><B>December&nbsp;31,<BR>2022</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Current assets:</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Cash and cash equivalents</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">19,568</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">20,328</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Receivables:</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Trade, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $5,692 and $5,136, respectively</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">166,120</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">156,492</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Other</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">9,999</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">9,816</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Total receivables, net</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">176,119</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">166,308</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Inventories</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">219,080</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">184,190</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Prepaid expenses</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">15,324</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">15,850</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Income taxes receivable</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">4,879</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">1,891</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Total current assets</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">434,970</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">388,567</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Property, plant and equipment, net</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">71,538</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">70,912</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Operating lease <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap"><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">right-of-use</FONT></FONT>
assets</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">24,460</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">24,250</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Intangible assets, net</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">181,909</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">184,664</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Goodwill</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">47,366</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">47,010</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Other assets</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">10,610</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">10,769</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Deferred income tax assets, net</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">220</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">141</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Total assets</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">771,073</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">726,313</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="8" ALIGN="center"><B>LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS&#146; EQUITY</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Current liabilities:</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Accounts payable</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">74,887</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">69,000</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Customer prepayments</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">70,338</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">110,597</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Accrued program costs</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">71,379</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">60,743</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Accrued expenses and other payables</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">38,038</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">20,982</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Operating lease liabilities, current</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">5,367</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">5,279</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Total current liabilities</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">260,009</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">266,601</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Long-term debt, net</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">97,000</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">51,477</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Operating lease liabilities, long term</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">19,614</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">19,492</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Other liabilities, net of current installments</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">4,648</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">4,167</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Deferred income tax liabilities, net</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">14,808</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">14,597</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Total liabilities</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">396,079</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">356,334</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Commitments and contingent liabilities</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Stockholders&#146; equity:</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Preferred stock, $0.10 par value per share; authorized 400,000 shares; none issued</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Common stock, $0.10 par value per share; authorized 40,000,000 shares; issued 34,463,829 shares at
March&nbsp;31, 2023 and 34,446,194 shares at December&nbsp;31, 2022</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">3,446</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">3,444</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Additional <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">paid-in</FONT> capital</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">107,591</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">105,634</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Accumulated other comprehensive loss</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(9,636</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(12,182</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Retained earnings</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">329,812</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">328,745</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Less treasury stock at cost, 5,057,727 shares at March&nbsp;31, 2023 and 5,029,892 shares at
December&nbsp;31, 2022</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(56,219</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(55,662</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Total stockholders&#146; equity</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">374,994</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">369,979</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Total liabilities and stockholders&#146; equity</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">771,073</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">726,313</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
</DIV></Center>


<p style="margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0em; page-break-before:always">
<HR SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">

<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="center"><B>AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="center"><B>CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="center"><B>(In thousands, except per share data) </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="center"><B>(Unaudited) </B></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt" ALIGN="center">


<TR>

<TD WIDTH="84%"></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:8pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000"><B>For the three months</B><br><B>ended March&nbsp;31</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:8pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000"><B>2023</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000"><B>2022</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Net sales</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">124,885</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">149,593</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Cost of sales</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(86,348</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(98,198</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Gross profit</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">38,537</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">51,395</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Operating expenses</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(35,272</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(36,646</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Operating income</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">3,265</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">14,749</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Change in fair value of an equity investment</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(22</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">83</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Interest expense, net</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(1,686</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(398</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Income before provision for income taxes</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">1,557</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">14,434</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Income tax benefit (expense)</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">361</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(4,499</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Net income</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">1,918</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">9,935</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Earnings per common share&#151;basic</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">0.07</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">0.33</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Earnings per common share&#151;assuming dilution</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">0.07</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">0.33</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Weighted average shares outstanding&#151;basic</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">28,367</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">29,677</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Weighted average shares outstanding&#151;assuming dilution</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">29,073</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">30,349</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="center"><B>AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="center"><B>ANALYSIS OF SALES </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="center"><B>(Unaudited) </B></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt" ALIGN="center">


<TR>

<TD WIDTH="71%"></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:8pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="14" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000"><B>For the three Months Ended</B><br><B>March&nbsp;31</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:8pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000"><B>2023</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000"><B>2022</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000"><B>Change</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000"><B>%<BR>Change</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Net sales:</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">U.S. crop</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">61,876</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">88,193</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(26,317</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">-30</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">U.S. <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">non-crop</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">13,899</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">13,396</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">503</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">4</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Total U.S.</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">75,775</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">101,589</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(25,814</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">-25</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">International</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">49,110</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">48,004</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">1,106</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">2</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Total net sales:</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">124,885</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">149,593</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(24,708</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">-17</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Gross profit:</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">U.S. crop</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">20,622</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">33,993</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(13,371</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">-39</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">U.S. <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">non-crop</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">5,446</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">5,767</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(321</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">-6</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Total U.S.</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">26,068</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">39,760</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(13,692</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">-34</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">International</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">12,469</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">11,635</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">834</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">7</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Total gross profit:</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">38,537</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">51,395</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(12,858</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">-25</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Gross margin:</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">U.S. crop</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">33</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">39</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">U.S. <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">non-crop</FONT></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">39</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">43</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Total U.S.</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">34</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">39</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">International</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">25</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">24</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Gross margin:</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">31</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">34</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">%&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
</DIV></Center>


<p style="margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0em; page-break-before:always">
<HR SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">

<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="center"><B>AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="center"><B>CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="center"><B>(In thousands)</B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="center"><B>(Unaudited) </B></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt" ALIGN="center">


<TR>

<TD WIDTH="84%"></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="2%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:8pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000"><B>For the three months<BR>ended March&nbsp;31</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:8pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000"><B>2023</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000"><B>2022</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Cash flows from operating activities:</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Net income</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">1,918</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">9,935</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">5,539</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">5,230</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Amortization of other long-term assets</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">714</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">1,173</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Provision for bad debts</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">581</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">494</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Fair value adjustment of contingent consideration</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">599</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Stock-based compensation</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">1,474</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">1,563</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Change in deferred income taxes</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">122</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">207</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Change in liabilities for uncertain tax positions or unrecognized tax benefits</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">371</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Other</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">94</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">2</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Foreign currency transaction gains</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(446</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(261</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:5.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Changes in assets and liabilities associated with operations:</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:7.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Increase in net receivables</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(8,779</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(33,660</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:7.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Increase in inventories</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(33,731</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(11,738</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:7.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses and other assets</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">600</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(800</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:7.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Change in income tax receivable/payable, net</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(2,965</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">3,046</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:7.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Increase in accounts payable</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">5,655</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">9,677</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:7.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Decrease in customer prepayments</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(22,759</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(44,528</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:7.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Increase in accrued program costs</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">10,660</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">24,601</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:7.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">(Decrease) increase in other payables and accrued expenses</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(500</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">2,145</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:9.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Net cash used in operating activities</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(41,452</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(32,315</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Cash flows from investing activities:</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Capital expenditures</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(2,590</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(3,294</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">54</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Acquisition of a product line</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(703</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Intangible assets</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(15</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(1,010</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:7.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Net cash used in investing activities</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(3,308</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(4,250</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Cash flows from financing activities:</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Payments under line of credit agreement</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(27,300</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(12,000</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Borrowings under line of credit agreement</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">72,000</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">58,000</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Net receipt from the issuance of common stock under ESPP</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">480</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">436</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Net receipt from the exercise of stock options</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">18</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Receipt payment for tax withholding on stock-based compensation awards</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(13</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(2,174</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Repurchase of common stock</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(557</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(6,219</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Payment of cash dividends</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(851</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(594</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:9.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Net cash provided by financing activities</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">43,777</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">37,449</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:9.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(983</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">884</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">223</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">672</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">20,328</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">16,285</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Cash and cash equivalents at end of period</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">19,568</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">17,841</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
</DIV></Center>


<p style="margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0em; page-break-before:always">
<HR SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">

<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="center"><B>AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="center"><B>RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO EBITDA </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="center"><B>(In
thousands) </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL" ALIGN="center"><B>(Unaudited) </B></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt" ALIGN="center">


<TR>

<TD WIDTH="86%"></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD>
<TD></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:8pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="6" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000"><B>Three&nbsp;Months&nbsp;Ended&nbsp;March&nbsp;31,</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:8pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><B>Reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDA</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000"><B>2023</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center" STYLE="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000"><B>2022</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>


<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Net income, as reported</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">1,918</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">9,935</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Provision for income taxes</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">(361</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">)&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">4,499</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Interest expense, net</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">1,686</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">398</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Proxy costs</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">541</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">&#151;&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Depreciation and amortization</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">6,253</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">6,472</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Stock compensation</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">1,474</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">1,563</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR BGCOLOR="#cceeff" STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL">Adjusted EBITDA<SUP STYLE="font-size:75%; vertical-align:top">2</SUP></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">11,511</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">$</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">22,867</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1px; ">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman; " ALIGN="left"></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="line-height:8.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;width:11%">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:ARIAL; font-size:10pt" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%">
<TR style = "page-break-inside:avoid">
<TD WIDTH="4%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left"><SUP STYLE="font-size:75%; vertical-align:top">2</SUP>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:ARIAL; " ALIGN="justify">Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">non-cash</FONT> stock
compensation. Adjusted EBITDA is not a financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss), operating income (loss) or
any other financial measure so calculated and presented, nor as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities as a measure of liquidity. We provide these measures because we believe that they provide helpful comparisons to other companies in
our industry and peer group. The items excluded from Adjusted EBITDA are detailed in the reconciliation attached to this news release, and reflect an elimination of taxes, interest, depreciation, amortization, the effects of equity compensation, and
the proxy contest costs. Other companies (including the Company&#146;s competitors) may define EBITDA differently. </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
</DIV></Center>

</BODY></HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.SCH
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>avd-20230508.xsd
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION SCHEMA
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?>
<!-- DFIN - https://www.dfinsolutions.com/ -->
<!-- CTU Version: Release master Build:20221108.6 -->
<!-- Creation date: 5/10/2023 11:57:48 PM Eastern Time -->
<!-- Copyright (c) 2023 Donnelley Financial Solutions, Inc. All Rights Reserved. -->
<xsd:schema
  xmlns:nonnum="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/non-numeric"
  xmlns:num="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric"
  xmlns:us-types="http://fasb.org/us-types/2022"
  xmlns:avd="http://www.american-vanguard.com/20230508"
  xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022"
  xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance"
  xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase"
  xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
  xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt"
  attributeFormDefault="unqualified"
  elementFormDefault="qualified"
  targetNamespace="http://www.american-vanguard.com/20230508"
  xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
    <xsd:import schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-instance-2003-12-31.xsd" namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" />
    <xsd:import schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd" namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <xsd:import schemaLocation="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd" namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022" />
    <xsd:import schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric-2009-12-16.xsd" namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric" />
    <xsd:import schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/nonNumeric-2009-12-16.xsd" namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/non-numeric" />
    <xsd:import schemaLocation="https://xbrl.sec.gov/naics/2022/naics-2022.xsd" namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/naics/2022" />
    <xsd:import schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd" namespace="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" />
  <xsd:annotation>
    <xsd:appinfo>
      <link:linkbaseRef xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:href="avd-20230508_lab.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/labelLinkbaseRef" xlink:title="Label Links, all" xlink:type="simple" />
      <link:linkbaseRef xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:href="avd-20230508_pre.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationLinkbaseRef" xlink:title="Presentation Links, all" xlink:type="simple" />
      <link:roleType roleURI="http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation" id="Role_DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation">
        <link:definition>100000 - Document - Document and Entity Information</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
    </xsd:appinfo>
  </xsd:annotation>
</xsd:schema>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.LAB
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>avd-20230508_lab.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION LABEL LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii" standalone="yes"?>
<!-- DFIN - https://www.dfinsolutions.com/ -->
<!-- CTU Version: Release master Build:20221108.6 -->
<!-- Creation date: 5/10/2023 11:57:49 PM Eastern Time -->
<!-- Copyright (c) 2023 Donnelley Financial Solutions, Inc. All Rights Reserved. -->
<link:linkbase
  xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase"
  xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
  <link:labelLink xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/link" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_CoverAbstract" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_CoverAbstract_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_CoverAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cover [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_CoverAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Cover [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:to="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Registrant Name</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Registrant Name</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Amendment Flag</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Amendment Flag</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:to="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Central Index Key</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Central Index Key</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentType" xlink:to="dei_DocumentType_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Document Type</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Document Type</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Document Period End Date</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Document Period End Date</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Incorporation State Country Code</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Incorporation State Country Code</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity File Number</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity File Number</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Tax Identification Number</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Tax Identification Number</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Address, Address Line One</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Address, Address Line One</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:to="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">City Area Code</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">City Area Code</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:to="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Local Phone Number</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Local Phone Number</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:to="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Written Communications</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Written Communications</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:to="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Soliciting Material</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Soliciting Material</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Pre Commencement Tender Offer</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Pre Commencement Tender Offer</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Pre Commencement Issuer Tender Offer</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Pre Commencement Issuer Tender Offer</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Security 12b Title</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Security 12b Title</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Trading Symbol</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Trading Symbol</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:to="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Emerging Growth Company</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Emerging Growth Company</link:label>
  </link:labelLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>avd-20230508_pre.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION PRESENTATION LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii" standalone="yes"?>
<!-- DFIN - https://www.dfinsolutions.com/ -->
<!-- CTU Version: Release master Build:20221108.6 -->
<!-- Creation date: 5/10/2023 11:57:49 PM Eastern Time -->
<!-- Copyright (c) 2023 Donnelley Financial Solutions, Inc. All Rights Reserved. -->
<link:linkbase
    xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase"
    xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation" xlink:href="avd-20230508.xsd#Role_DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation" xlink:type="simple" />
  <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation">
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_CoverAbstract" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_EntityRegistrantName" order="22.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentFlag" order="23.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" order="24.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_DocumentType" order="26.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" order="27.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" order="28.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_EntityFileNumber" order="29.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" order="30.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" order="31.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" order="32.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" order="33.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" order="34.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_CityAreaCode" order="35.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" order="36.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_WrittenCommunications" order="37.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_SolicitingMaterial" order="38.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" order="39.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" order="40.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_Security12bTitle" order="41.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol" order="42.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_SecurityExchangeName" order="43.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" order="44.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
  </link:presentationLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>g237750g001.jpg
<DESCRIPTION>GRAPHIC
<TEXT>
begin 644 g237750g001.jpg
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M 0$! 0$! 0        $" P0%!@<("0H+$  " 0,# @0#!04$!    7T! @,
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M+]J#]F/2]$T+3M7^ 5C>ZAIVCV-E>Z@/"'@60W=XMDOFS@7*K(^Z:-VRRO\
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M1F-:I[*#>SBF_N3_ %L?EEXA\0W_ (KUS4-=U)\W.J3M.T2_(MO&PV1VJJF
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MPMF;RO-*,G)QIJ48S=W9052EJ_>CHG'7R=K;(^>XERZ&-RVK-13DH2:TC?\
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M-^(-QH]S;^'-(U?3=3O)XK6XN=(T71O#44UQIMA//(K6\UYJ&I6,0%LF[?\
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1!..<9YHV\K!MY6-N@ H _]D!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>7
<FILENAME>R1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139884981313200">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Document and Entity Information<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>May 08, 2023</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CoverAbstract', window );"><strong>Cover [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">AMERICAN VANGUARD CORP<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0000005981<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">8-K<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">May  08,  2023<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation State Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">DE<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">001-13795<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">95-2588080<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">4695 MacArthur Court<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">Newport Beach<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince', window );">Entity Address, State or Province</a></td>
<td class="text">CA<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">92660<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">(949)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">260-1200<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_WrittenCommunications', window );">Written Communications</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial', window );">Soliciting Material</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer', window );">Pre Commencement Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer', window );">Pre Commencement Issuer Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Security 12b Title</a></td>
<td class="text">Common Stock, $.10 par value<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">AVD<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NYSE<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CoverAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Cover page.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CoverAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period.  The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the state or province.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:stateOrProvinceItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:employerIdItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LocalPhoneNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 13e<br> -Subsection 4c<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 14d<br> -Subsection 2b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_Security12bTitle">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Title of a 12(b) registered security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_Security12bTitle</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:securityTitleItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection d1-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SecurityExchangeName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarExchangeCodeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Section 14a<br> -Number 240<br> -Subsection 12<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SolicitingMaterial</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_TradingSymbol">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_TradingSymbol</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:tradingSymbolItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_WrittenCommunications">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br> -Section 425<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_WrittenCommunications</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>8
<FILENAME>d237750d8k_htm.xml
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<XML>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<xbrl
  xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance"
  xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022"
  xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase"
  xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
    <link:schemaRef xlink:href="avd-20230508.xsd" xlink:type="simple"/>
    <context id="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000005981</identifier>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2023-05-08</startDate>
            <endDate>2023-05-08</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <dei:EntityRegistrantName
      contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08"
      id="Hidden_dei_EntityRegistrantName">AMERICAN VANGUARD CORP</dei:EntityRegistrantName>
    <dei:AmendmentFlag contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">false</dei:AmendmentFlag>
    <dei:EntityCentralIndexKey
      contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08"
      id="Hidden_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">0000005981</dei:EntityCentralIndexKey>
    <dei:DocumentType contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">8-K</dei:DocumentType>
    <dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">2023-05-08</dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate>
    <dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">DE</dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode>
    <dei:EntityFileNumber contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">001-13795</dei:EntityFileNumber>
    <dei:EntityTaxIdentificationNumber contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">95-2588080</dei:EntityTaxIdentificationNumber>
    <dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1 contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">4695 MacArthur Court</dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1>
    <dei:EntityAddressCityOrTown contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">Newport Beach</dei:EntityAddressCityOrTown>
    <dei:EntityAddressStateOrProvince contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">CA</dei:EntityAddressStateOrProvince>
    <dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">92660</dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode>
    <dei:CityAreaCode contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">(949)</dei:CityAreaCode>
    <dei:LocalPhoneNumber contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">260-1200</dei:LocalPhoneNumber>
    <dei:WrittenCommunications contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">false</dei:WrittenCommunications>
    <dei:SolicitingMaterial contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">false</dei:SolicitingMaterial>
    <dei:PreCommencementTenderOffer contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">false</dei:PreCommencementTenderOffer>
    <dei:PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">false</dei:PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer>
    <dei:Security12bTitle contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">Common Stock, $.10 par value</dei:Security12bTitle>
    <dei:TradingSymbol contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">AVD</dei:TradingSymbol>
    <dei:SecurityExchangeName contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">NYSE</dei:SecurityExchangeName>
    <dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany contextRef="duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08">false</dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany>
</xbrl>
</XML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EXCEL
<SEQUENCE>9
<FILENAME>Financial_Report.xlsx
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
begin 644 Financial_Report.xlsx
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M%KN1Y5H?-Q9\$VESPQX/,[IA2Z:_9G,)+;M2"7G"4L5%2B1;CRS?O;WS.F9
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M?_D9@;BI(&[.@Y@SR869AR&!V=S(@RN9V5=,O[;YUZ_0^N>D;9H&0F9"%J9
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M,0IU;SK ]VLA]$?#'%ZKWQ[&_P)02P,$%     @ '8"J5I^@&_"Q @  X@P
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M$<+NOS^QO-9.&G_FB^$_7G\!4$L! A0#%     @ '8"J5@=!36*!    L0
M !               ( !     &1O8U!R;W!S+V%P<"YX;6Q02P$"% ,4
M"  =@*I6>'5PU.X    K @  $0              @ &O    9&]C4')O<',O
M8V]R92YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    "  =@*I6F5R<(Q &  "<)P  $P
M    @ ', 0  >&PO=&AE;64O=&AE;64Q+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( !V JE:%
M'IB^3 0  (<0   8              " @0T(  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H
M965T,2YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    "  =@*I6GZ ;\+$"  #B#   #0
M    @ &/#   >&PO<W1Y;&5S+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( !V JE:7BKL<P
M !,"   +              "  6L/  !?<F5L<R\N<F5L<U!+ 0(4 Q0    (
M !V JE8<.&7J/P$  #P"   /              "  500  !X;"]W;W)K8F]O
M:RYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    "  =@*I6)!Z;HJT   #X 0  &@
M@ ' $0  >&PO7W)E;',O=V]R:V)O;VLN>&UL+G)E;'-02P$"% ,4    "  =
M@*I699!YDAD!  #/ P  $P              @ &E$@  6T-O;G1E;G1?5'EP
=97-=+GAM;%!+!08     "0 ) #X"  #O$P     !

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>10
<FILENAME>Show.js
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
// Edgar(tm) Renderer was created by staff of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.  Data and content created by government employees within the scope of their employment are not subject to domestic copyright protection. 17 U.S.C. 105.
var Show={};Show.LastAR=null,Show.showAR=function(a,r,w){if(Show.LastAR)Show.hideAR();var e=a;while(e&&e.nodeName!='TABLE')e=e.nextSibling;if(!e||e.nodeName!='TABLE'){var ref=((window)?w.document:document).getElementById(r);if(ref){e=ref.cloneNode(!0);
e.removeAttribute('id');a.parentNode.appendChild(e)}}
if(e)e.style.display='block';Show.LastAR=e};Show.hideAR=function(){Show.LastAR.style.display='none'};Show.toggleNext=function(a){var e=a;while(e.nodeName!='DIV')e=e.nextSibling;if(!e.style){}else if(!e.style.display){}else{var d,p_;if(e.style.display=='none'){d='block';p='-'}else{d='none';p='+'}
e.style.display=d;if(a.textContent){a.textContent=p+a.textContent.substring(1)}else{a.innerText=p+a.innerText.substring(1)}}}
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>11
<FILENAME>report.css
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
/* Updated 2009-11-04 */
/* v2.2.0.24 */

/* DefRef Styles */
..report table.authRefData{
	background-color: #def;
	border: 2px solid #2F4497;
	font-size: 1em;
	position: absolute;
}

..report table.authRefData a {
	display: block;
	font-weight: bold;
}

..report table.authRefData p {
	margin-top: 0px;
}

..report table.authRefData .hide {
	background-color: #2F4497;
	padding: 1px 3px 0px 0px;
	text-align: right;
}

..report table.authRefData .hide a:hover {
	background-color: #2F4497;
}

..report table.authRefData .body {
	height: 150px;
	overflow: auto;
	width: 400px;
}

..report table.authRefData table{
	font-size: 1em;
}

/* Report Styles */
..pl a, .pl a:visited {
	color: black;
	text-decoration: none;
}

/* table */
..report {
	background-color: white;
	border: 2px solid #acf;
	clear: both;
	color: black;
	font: normal 8pt Helvetica, Arial, san-serif;
	margin-bottom: 2em;
}

..report hr {
	border: 1px solid #acf;
}

/* Top labels */
..report th {
	background-color: #acf;
	color: black;
	font-weight: bold;
	text-align: center;
}

..report th.void	{
	background-color: transparent;
	color: #000000;
	font: bold 10pt Helvetica, Arial, san-serif;
	text-align: left;
}

..report .pl {
	text-align: left;
	vertical-align: top;
	white-space: normal;
	width: 200px;
	white-space: normal; /* word-wrap: break-word; */
}

..report td.pl a.a {
	cursor: pointer;
	display: block;
	width: 200px;
	overflow: hidden;
}

..report td.pl div.a {
	width: 200px;
}

..report td.pl a:hover {
	background-color: #ffc;
}

/* Header rows... */
..report tr.rh {
	background-color: #acf;
	color: black;
	font-weight: bold;
}

/* Calendars... */
..report .rc {
	background-color: #f0f0f0;
}

/* Even rows... */
..report .re, .report .reu {
	background-color: #def;
}

..report .reu td {
	border-bottom: 1px solid black;
}

/* Odd rows... */
..report .ro, .report .rou {
	background-color: white;
}

..report .rou td {
	border-bottom: 1px solid black;
}

..report .rou table td, .report .reu table td {
	border-bottom: 0px solid black;
}

/* styles for footnote marker */
..report .fn {
	white-space: nowrap;
}

/* styles for numeric types */
..report .num, .report .nump {
	text-align: right;
	white-space: nowrap;
}

..report .nump {
	padding-left: 2em;
}

..report .nump {
	padding: 0px 0.4em 0px 2em;
}

/* styles for text types */
..report .text {
	text-align: left;
	white-space: normal;
}

..report .text .big {
	margin-bottom: 1em;
	width: 17em;
}

..report .text .more {
	display: none;
}

..report .text .note {
	font-style: italic;
	font-weight: bold;
}

..report .text .small {
	width: 10em;
}

..report sup {
	font-style: italic;
}

..report .outerFootnotes {
	font-size: 1em;
}
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>12
<FILENAME>FilingSummary.xml
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<XML>
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<FilingSummary>
  <Version>3.23.1</Version>
  <ProcessingTime/>
  <ReportFormat>html</ReportFormat>
  <ContextCount>1</ContextCount>
  <ElementCount>22</ElementCount>
  <EntityCount>1</EntityCount>
  <FootnotesReported>false</FootnotesReported>
  <SegmentCount>0</SegmentCount>
  <ScenarioCount>0</ScenarioCount>
  <TuplesReported>false</TuplesReported>
  <UnitCount>0</UnitCount>
  <MyReports>
    <Report instance="d237750d8k.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R1.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>100000 - Document - Document and Entity Information</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation</Role>
      <ShortName>Document and Entity Information</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Cover</MenuCategory>
      <Position>1</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report>
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <LongName>All Reports</LongName>
      <ReportType>Book</ReportType>
      <ShortName>All Reports</ShortName>
    </Report>
  </MyReports>
  <Logs>
    <Log type="Warning">[ix-0514-Hidden-Fact-Eligible-For-Transform] WARN: 1 fact(s) appearing in ix:hidden were eligible for transformation: dei:EntityRegistrantName -  d237750d8k.htm 7</Log>
  </Logs>
  <InputFiles>
    <File doctype="8-K" original="d237750d8k.htm">d237750d8k.htm</File>
    <File>avd-20230508.xsd</File>
    <File>avd-20230508_lab.xml</File>
    <File>avd-20230508_pre.xml</File>
    <File>d237750dex991.htm</File>
  </InputFiles>
  <SupplementalFiles/>
  <BaseTaxonomies>
    <BaseTaxonomy items="22">http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022</BaseTaxonomy>
  </BaseTaxonomies>
  <HasPresentationLinkbase>true</HasPresentationLinkbase>
  <HasCalculationLinkbase>false</HasCalculationLinkbase>
</FilingSummary>
</XML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>JSON
<SEQUENCE>15
<FILENAME>MetaLinks.json
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
{
 "instance": {
  "d237750d8k.htm": {
   "axisCustom": 0,
   "axisStandard": 0,
   "baseTaxonomies": {
    "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022": 22
   },
   "contextCount": 1,
   "dts": {
    "inline": {
     "local": [
      "d237750d8k.htm"
     ]
    },
    "labelLink": {
     "local": [
      "avd-20230508_lab.xml"
     ]
    },
    "presentationLink": {
     "local": [
      "avd-20230508_pre.xml"
     ]
    },
    "schema": {
     "local": [
      "avd-20230508.xsd"
     ],
     "remote": [
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-instance-2003-12-31.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xl-2003-12-31.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xlink-2003-12-31.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/nonNumeric-2009-12-16.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric-2009-12-16.xsd",
      "https://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2020-01-21/types.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.sec.gov/naics/2022/naics-2022.xsd"
     ]
    }
   },
   "elementCount": 23,
   "entityCount": 1,
   "hidden": {
    "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022": 3,
    "total": 3
   },
   "keyCustom": 0,
   "keyStandard": 22,
   "memberCustom": 0,
   "memberStandard": 0,
   "nsprefix": "avd",
   "nsuri": "http://www.american-vanguard.com/20230508",
   "report": {
    "R1": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "p",
       "div",
       "div",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "d237750d8k.htm",
      "contextRef": "duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "dei:DocumentType",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "document",
     "isDefault": "true",
     "longName": "100000 - Document - Document and Entity Information",
     "menuCat": "Cover",
     "order": "1",
     "role": "http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation",
     "shortName": "Document and Entity Information",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "p",
       "div",
       "div",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "d237750d8k.htm",
      "contextRef": "duration_2023-05-08_to_2023-05-08",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "dei:DocumentType",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    }
   },
   "segmentCount": 0,
   "tag": {
    "dei_AmendmentFlag": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.",
        "label": "Amendment Flag",
        "terseLabel": "Amendment Flag"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AmendmentFlag",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_CityAreaCode": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Area code of city",
        "label": "City Area Code",
        "terseLabel": "City Area Code"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CityAreaCode",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_CoverAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Cover page.",
        "label": "Cover [Abstract]",
        "terseLabel": "Cover [Abstract]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CoverAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period.  The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.",
        "label": "Document Period End Date",
        "terseLabel": "Document Period End Date"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentPeriodEndDate",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "dateItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentType": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.",
        "label": "Document Type",
        "terseLabel": "Document Type"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "submissionTypeItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name",
        "label": "Entity Address, Address Line One",
        "terseLabel": "Entity Address, Address Line One"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressAddressLine1",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Name of the City or Town",
        "label": "Entity Address, City or Town",
        "terseLabel": "Entity Address, City or Town"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressCityOrTown",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Code for the postal or zip code",
        "label": "Entity Address, Postal Zip Code",
        "terseLabel": "Entity Address, Postal Zip Code"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressPostalZipCode",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Name of the state or province.",
        "label": "Entity Address, State or Province",
        "terseLabel": "Entity Address, State or Province"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressStateOrProvince",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stateOrProvinceItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityCentralIndexKey": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r1"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.",
        "label": "Entity Central Index Key",
        "terseLabel": "Entity Central Index Key"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityCentralIndexKey",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "centralIndexKeyItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r1"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.",
        "label": "Entity Emerging Growth Company",
        "terseLabel": "Entity Emerging Growth Company"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityEmergingGrowthCompany",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityFileNumber": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.",
        "label": "Entity File Number",
        "terseLabel": "Entity File Number"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityFileNumber",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "fileNumberItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.",
        "label": "Entity Incorporation State Country Code",
        "terseLabel": "Entity Incorporation State Country Code"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "edgarStateCountryItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityRegistrantName": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r1"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.",
        "label": "Entity Registrant Name",
        "terseLabel": "Entity Registrant Name"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityRegistrantName",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r1"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.",
        "label": "Entity Tax Identification Number",
        "terseLabel": "Entity Tax Identification Number"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityTaxIdentificationNumber",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "employerIdItemType"
    },
    "dei_LocalPhoneNumber": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Local phone number for entity.",
        "label": "Local Phone Number",
        "terseLabel": "Local Phone Number"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LocalPhoneNumber",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r3"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.",
        "label": "Pre Commencement Issuer Tender Offer",
        "terseLabel": "Pre Commencement Issuer Tender Offer"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r4"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.",
        "label": "Pre Commencement Tender Offer",
        "terseLabel": "Pre Commencement Tender Offer"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PreCommencementTenderOffer",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_Security12bTitle": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r0"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Title of a 12(b) registered security.",
        "label": "Security 12b Title",
        "terseLabel": "Security 12b Title"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "Security12bTitle",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "securityTitleItemType"
    },
    "dei_SecurityExchangeName": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r2"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.",
        "label": "Security Exchange Name",
        "terseLabel": "Security Exchange Name"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SecurityExchangeName",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "edgarExchangeCodeItemType"
    },
    "dei_SolicitingMaterial": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r5"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.",
        "label": "Soliciting Material",
        "terseLabel": "Soliciting Material"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SolicitingMaterial",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_TradingSymbol": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.",
        "label": "Trading Symbol",
        "terseLabel": "Trading Symbol"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "TradingSymbol",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "tradingSymbolItemType"
    },
    "dei_WrittenCommunications": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r6"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.",
        "label": "Written Communications",
        "terseLabel": "Written Communications"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "WrittenCommunications",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://www.american-vanguard.com//20230508/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    }
   },
   "unitCount": 0
  }
 },
 "std_ref": {
  "r0": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "12",
   "Subsection": "b",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r1": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "12",
   "Subsection": "b-2",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r2": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "12",
   "Subsection": "d1-1",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r3": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "13e",
   "Subsection": "4c",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r4": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "14d",
   "Subsection": "2b",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r5": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "14a",
   "Subsection": "12",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r6": {
   "Name": "Securities Act",
   "Number": "230",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "425",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  }
 },
 "version": "2.2"
}
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>ZIP
<SEQUENCE>16
<FILENAME>0001193125-23-140690-xbrl.zip
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
begin 644 0001193125-23-140690-xbrl.zip
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M *N.'=GAZ]_W.."*0)C"=%O%7/#A^#U^?1['<4QN/JT23A:@-).B[86UND=
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MFN='I'G>^7SYX<BSAB.8X.3C:?OGR.I;/L'%D)-W'T]/WEV?SDT[-Z8.8RY
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MK.T?Y=I#<EB.AI@8130D?-?X<7@ %[<)=X0<J$ 6!+ORX/C2-12YW,:<B0
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ME^E[C]G@=XZ4RTW";KD'"XL*J[B!+WSFF, "7T_S>Z&53*^GIK.>WJ#5.&V
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ME.W0OAOF=RV"1Z_28G7#Q4-?"&JI >I&.B(6\#I1;:2D;4A^J:KF^WV=2&
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M=T2"L$RCY5I:)&BE&D."[@>O4\UI\79I\@'W/'G35#=0]I,G1+9JFZY]]])
MBN**27.[SLKNL<NV6-^RI<E":F^!8\#-E<$O@&=DX@H+69P@\B>TB P=&-F4
MO_:YPP=64A2]Y6H';A\9XZH#^\<+K_#:F@PD6U5)WQ;#R]C=@XN#ZW%KZ! C
M $'J&%/B>PR4-T/:18; [!+"PG++59U,0$)R3J^N6LQQ__B6DK("Q:RRM$G3
M[[S$A:]=-"2#0+VS_%'D20"!F_D/DLN.:K%#H@U8B9#Z%SJ30*WBUBWKVTG1
MZW-U6JLM<_M/ B<JE6AUJ9ITZ69&ZT0ZR[F%UUW/2@S"P2'6E@HO3@+&:1H
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M[?Q-^^SJ\JQSWE&P7'TBE^T>Z5R>75VT2>^*M#]V>JTFV60_^HYS>."/W$"
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M*=P;TP)8/, 7&\[UEW+@B0BLDW<?KUI_P9=?>A?GI_\/4$L! A0#%     @
M'8"J5B="$U-% P  90L  !               ( !     &%V9"TR,#(S,#4P
M."YX<V102P$"% ,4    "  =@*I6%!"67F(&  "_0P  %
M@ %S P  879D+3(P,C,P-3 X7VQA8BYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    "  =@*I6;T-#
MC;\$  ".*@  %               @ $'"@  879D+3(P,C,P-3 X7W!R92YX
M;6Q02P$"% ,4    "  =@*I6H2=[<XD0  "U9@  #@              @ 'X
M#@  9#(S-S<U,&0X:RYH=&U02P$"% ,4    "  =@*I6TZR@J2HH  "C&@(
M$0              @ &M'P  9#(S-S<U,&1E>#DY,2YH=&U02P4&      4
,!0 ] 0  !D@

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
