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LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Receivables [Abstract]  
Schedule of Loans A summary of loans at March 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, follows:
March 31, 2024
December 31, 2023
Amortized Cost% of TotalAmortized Cost% of Total
Commercial/Agricultural real estate:
Commercial real estate$743,630 51.3 %$748,447 51.2 %
Agricultural real estate80,267 5.6 %83,157 5.7 %
Multi-family real estate235,318 16.2 %228,004 15.6 %
Construction and land development93,055 6.4 %110,218 7.5 %
C&I/Agricultural operating:
Commercial and industrial128,011 8.8 %121,190 8.3 %
Agricultural operating26,244 1.8 %25,695 1.8 %
Residential mortgage:
Residential mortgage129,139 8.9 %128,479 8.8 %
Purchased HELOC loans2,895 0.2 %2,880 0.2 %
Consumer installment:
Originated indirect paper5,851 0.4 %6,535 0.4 %
Other consumer5,749 0.4 %6,187 0.4 %
Total loans receivable$1,450,159 100 %$1,460,792 100 %
Less Allowance for credit losses(22,436)(22,908)
Net loans receivable$1,427,723 $1,437,884 
Schedule of Financing Receivable Credit Quality Indicators
Below is a summary of the amortized cost of loans summarized by class, credit quality risk rating and year of origination as of March 31, 2024, and gross charge-offs for the three months ended March 31, 2024:



Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20242023202220212020PriorRevolvingRevolving to TermTotal
Commercial/Agricultural real estate:
Commercial real estate
Risk rating 1 to 5$12,070 $73,515 $135,002 $233,638 $94,729 $170,326 $10,454 $— $729,734 
Risk rating 6— — — 4,416 — — — — 4,416 
Risk rating 7— 308 696 3,403 220 4,853 — — 9,480 
Total$12,070 $73,823 $135,698 $241,457 $94,949 $175,179 $10,454 $— $743,630 
Current period gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Agricultural real estate
Risk rating 1 to 5$655 $14,412 $18,239 $11,371 $7,663 $20,339 $1,063 $— $73,742 
Risk rating 6— — 170 5,358 — 614 — — 6,142 
Risk rating 7— — 354 — — 29 — — 383 
Total$655 $14,412 $18,763 $16,729 $7,663 $20,982 $1,063 $— $80,267 
Current period gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Multi-family real estate
Risk rating 1 to 5$2,085 $5,143 $50,345 $103,831 $45,318 $28,500 $96 $— $235,318 
Risk rating 6— — — — — — — — — 
Risk rating 7— — — — — — — — — 
Total$2,085 $5,143 $50,345 $103,831 $45,318 $28,500 $96 $— $235,318 
Current period gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Construction and land development
Risk rating 1 to 5$1,814 $50,215 $30,065 $6,169 $1,368 $1,228 $1,938 $— $92,797 
Risk rating 6— — — — — 109 — — 109 
Risk rating 7— — — — — — 149 — 149 
Total$1,814 $50,215 $30,065 $6,169 $1,368 $1,337 $2,087 $— $93,055 
Current period gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Commercial/Agricultural operating:
Commercial and industrial
Risk rating 1 to 5$3,227 $15,954 $31,585 $25,779 $10,087 $6,111 $32,497 $— $125,240 
Risk rating 6— — — 14 — — 2,300 — 2,314 
Risk rating 7— 16 — 437 — — — 457 
Total$3,227 $15,970 $31,585 $26,230 $10,087 $6,115 $34,797 $— $128,011 
Current period gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Agricultural operating
Risk rating 1 to 5$1,499 $4,391 $3,516 $789 $688 $2,307 $11,948 $— $25,138 
Risk rating 6— — — — — — — — — 
Risk rating 7— — 473 633 — — — — 1,106 
Total$1,499 $4,391 $3,989 $1,422 $688 $2,307 $11,948 $— $26,244 
Current period gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
ContinuedAmortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20242023202220212020PriorRevolvingRevolving to TermTotal
Residential mortgage:
Residential mortgage
Risk rating 1 to 5$2,793 $30,478 $33,007 $7,933 $2,326 $34,157 $15,434 $— $126,128 
Risk rating 7— — 135 — — 2,876 — — 3,011 
Total$2,793 $30,478 $33,142 $7,933 $2,326 $37,033 $15,434 $— $129,139 
Current period gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Purchased HELOC loans
Risk rating 1 to 5$— $— $— $— $— $— $2,895 $— $2,895 
Risk rating 7— — — — — — — — — 
Total$— $— $— $— $— $— $2,895 $— $2,895 
Current period gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Consumer installment:
Originated indirect paper
Risk rating 1 to 5$— $— $— $— $— $5,805 $— $— $5,805 
Risk rating 7— — — — — 46 — — 46 
Total$— $— $— $— $— $5,851 $— $— $5,851 
Current period gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $$— $— $
Other consumer
Risk rating 1 to 5$428 $1,873 $1,306 $625 $494 $522 $491 $— $5,739 
Risk rating 7— — — — 10 
Total$428 $1,880 $1,307 $625 $494 $523 $492 $— $5,749 
Current period gross charge-offs$— $— $$— $— $— $$— $
Total loans receivable$24,571 $196,312 $304,894 $404,396 $162,893 $277,827 $79,266 $— $1,450,159 
Total current period gross charge-offs$— $— $$— $— $$$— $
Below is a summary of the amortized cost of loans summarized by class, credit quality risk rating and year of origination as of December 31, 2023, and gross charge-offs for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023:

Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20232022202120202019PriorRevolvingRevolving to TermTotal
Commercial/Agricultural real estate:
Commercial real estate
Risk rating 1 to 5$73,564 $133,583 $236,774 $90,881 $71,104 $107,999 $10,204 $— $724,109 
Risk rating 6309 — 9,510 — — — — — 9,819 
Risk rating 725 696 3,213 4,548 183 5,854 — — 14,519 
Total$73,898 $134,279 $249,497 $95,429 $71,287 $113,853 $10,204 $— $748,447 
Current period gross charge-offs$— $— $10 $— $— $$— $— $14 
Agricultural real estate
Risk rating 1 to 5$16,335 $19,026 $11,582 $7,719 $5,463 $15,418 $1,009 $— $76,552 
Risk rating 6— 171 5,409 — 152 482 — — 6,214 
Risk rating 7— 360 — — 31 — — — 391 
Total$16,335 $19,557 $16,991 $7,719 $5,646 $15,900 $1,009 $— $83,157 
Current period gross charge-offs$— $— $— $32 $— $— $— $— $32 
Multi-family real estate
Risk rating 1 to 5$5,016 $50,617 $95,686 $45,685 $8,591 $22,364 $45 $— $228,004 
Risk rating 6— — — — — — — — — 
Risk rating 7— — — — — — — — — 
Total$5,016 $50,617 $95,686 $45,685 $8,591 $22,364 $45 $— $228,004 
Current period gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Construction and land development
Risk rating 1 to 5$42,639 $37,783 $18,912 $8,014 $119 $1,124 $1,314 $— $109,905 
Risk rating 6— — — — — 110 — — 110 
Risk rating 7— — — — — 54 149 — 203 
Total$42,639 $37,783 $18,912 $8,014 $119 $1,288 $1,463 $— $110,218 
Current period gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Commercial/Agricultural operating:
Commercial and industrial
Risk rating 1 to 5$16,758 $31,915 $28,059 $11,406 $4,746 $2,023 $24,059 $— $118,966 
Risk rating 6— — — — — 2,200 — 2,205 
Risk rating 7— — — — — — 17 19 
Total$16,758 $31,915 $28,059 $11,406 $4,751 $2,025 $26,259 $17 $121,190 
Current period gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Agricultural operating
Risk rating 1 to 5$4,734 $3,908 $856 $746 $295 $2,144 $11,831 $— $24,514 
Risk rating 6— — — — — — — — — 
Risk rating 7— 476 704 — — — — 1,181 
Total$4,734 $4,384 $1,560 $746 $295 $2,145 $11,831 $— $25,695 
Current period gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
ContinuedAmortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20232022202120202019PriorRevolvingRevolving to TermTotal
Residential mortgage:
Residential mortgage
Risk rating 1 to 5$28,808 $33,660 $8,743 $2,610 $2,292 $33,744 $15,544 $— 125,401 
Risk rating 7— 141 — — 14 2,875 — 48 3,078 
Total$28,808 $33,801 $8,743 $2,610 $2,306 $36,619 $15,544 $48 $128,479 
Current period gross charge-offs$— $— $10 $— $— $68 $— $— $78 
Purchased HELOC loans
Risk rating 1 to 5$— $— $— $— $— $— $2,880 $— $2,880 
Risk rating 7— — — — — — — — — 
Total$— $— $— $— $— $— $2,880 $— $2,880 
Current period gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Consumer installment:
Originated indirect paper
Risk rating 1 to 5$— $— $— $— $— $6,491 $— $— $6,491 
Risk rating 7— — — — — 44 — — 44 
Total$— $— $— $— $— $6,535 $— $— $6,535 
Current period gross charge-offs$— $— $— $— $— $13 $— $— $13 
Other consumer
Risk rating 1 to 5$2,104 $1,525 $763 $559 $402 $274 $530 $$6,158 
Risk rating 7— — 16 — 29 
Total$2,113 $1,527 $763 $559 $418 $275 $531 $$6,187 
Current period gross charge-offs$— $$$11 $$$— $— $23 
Total loans receivable$190,301 $313,863 $420,211 $172,168 $93,413 $201,004 $69,766 $66 $1,460,792 
Total current period gross charge-offs$— $$21 $43 $$91 $— $— $160 
Schedule of Allowance for Credit Losses
The following tables present the balance and activity in the allowance for credit losses (“ACL”) - loans by portfolio segment for the three months ended March 31, 2024:

Commercial/Agricultural Real EstateC&I/Agricultural operatingResidential MortgageConsumer InstallmentTotal
Three months ended March 31, 2024
Allowance for Credit Losses - Loans:
ACL - Loans, at beginning of period$18,784 $1,105 $2,744 $275 $22,908 
Charge-offs— — — (5)(5)
Recoveries39 15 58 
(Reversals)/additions to ACL - Loans via provision for credit losses charged to operations(568)46 20 (23)(525)
ACL - Loans, at end of period$18,255 $1,166 $2,765 $250 $22,436 
The following table presents the balance and activity in the allowance for credit losses (“ACL”) - loans by portfolio segment for the three months ended March 31, 2023:
Commercial/Agricultural Real EstateC&I/Agricultural operatingResidential MortgageConsumer InstallmentUnallocatedTotal
Three months ended March 31, 2023
Allowance for Credit Losses - Loans:
ACL - Loans, at beginning of period$14,085 $2,318 $599 $129 $808 $17,939 
Cumulative effect of ASU 2016-13 adoption4,510 (331)1,119 216 (808)4,706 
Charge-offs(32)— (14)(11)— (57)
Recoveries15 12 — 34 
(Reversals)/additions to ACL - Loans via provision for credit losses charged to operations(70)(154)292 (11)— 57 
ACL - Loans, at end of period$18,496 $1,848 $2,000 $335 $— $22,679 
The following table presents the balance and activity in the allowance for credit losses (“ACL”) - loans by portfolio segment for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023:
Commercial/Agricultural Real EstateC&I/Agricultural operatingResidential MortgageConsumer InstallmentUnallocatedTotal
Twelve months ended December 31, 2023
Allowance for Credit Losses - Loans:
ACL - Loans, at beginning of period$14,085 $2,318 $599 $129 $808 $17,939 
Cumulative effect of ASU 2016-13 adoption4,510 (331)1,119 216 (808)4,706 
Charge-offs(46)— (78)(36)— (160)
Recoveries489 47 42 33 — 611 
(Reversals)/additions to ACL - Loans via provision for credit losses charged to operations(254)(929)1,062 (67)— (188)
ACL - Loans, at end of period$18,784 $1,105 $2,744 $275 $— $22,908 
March 31, 2024 and Three Months EndedDecember 31, 2023 and Twelve Months Ended
ACL - Unfunded Commitments - beginning of period$1,250 $— 
Cumulative effect of ASU 2016-13 adoption— 1,537 
Additions to ACL - Unfunded Commitments via provision for credit losses charged to operations(275)(287)
ACL - Unfunded Commitments - End of period$975 $1,250 
Schedule of Provision for Credit Losses The following table presents the components of the provision for credit losses.
March 31, 2024 and Three Months EndedMarch 31, 2023 and Three Months Ended
Provision for credit losses on:
Loans $(525)$57 
Unfunded Commitments(275)(7)
Total provision for credit losses$(800)$50 
Schedule of Aging Analysis of the Bank Real Estate and Consumer Loans
An aging analysis of the Company’s commercial/agricultural real estate, C&I, agricultural operating, residential mortgage, consumer installment and purchased third party loans as of March 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, respectively, was as follows:
(Loan balances at amortized cost)30-59 Days Past Due60-89 Days Past DueGreater Than 89 Days Past DueTotal
Past Due
CurrentTotal
Loans
March 31, 2024
Commercial/Agricultural real estate:
Commercial real estate$— $50 $491 $541 $743,089 $743,630 
Agricultural real estate87 — 354 441 79,826 80,267 
Multi-family real estate— — — — 235,318 235,318 
Construction and land development— — — — 93,055 93,055 
C&I/Agricultural operating:
Commercial and industrial373 — 437 810 127,201 128,011 
Agricultural operating71 15 1,106 1,192 25,052 26,244 
Residential mortgage:
Residential mortgage1,741 365 757 2,863 126,276 129,139 
Purchased HELOC loans— 117 — 117 2,778 2,895 
Consumer installment:
Originated indirect paper35 — 12 47 5,804 5,851 
Other consumer19 — 22 5,727 5,749 
Total $2,326 $547 $3,160 $6,033 $1,444,126 $1,450,159 
(Loan balances at amortized cost)30-59 Days Past Due60-89 Days Past DueGreater Than 89 Days Past DueTotal
Past Due
CurrentTotal
Loans
December 31, 2023
Commercial/Agricultural real estate:
Commercial real estate$50 $308 $5,579 $5,937 $742,510 $748,447 
Agricultural real estate30 — 361 391 82,766 83,157 
Multi-family real estate— — — — 228,004 228,004 
Construction and land development— — 54 54 110,164 110,218 
C&I/Agricultural operating:
Commercial and industrial248 — — 248 120,942 121,190 
Agricultural operating— — 1,179 1,179 24,516 25,695 
Residential mortgage:
Residential mortgage856 583 1,023 2,462 126,017 128,479 
Purchased HELOC loans117 — — 117 2,763 2,880 
Consumer installment:
Originated indirect paper66 — 12 78 6,457 6,535 
Other consumer38 — 20 58 6,129 6,187 
Total $1,405 $891 $8,228 $10,524 $1,450,268 $1,460,792 
The following table shows the performance of such loans that have been modified during the twelve months ended March 31, 2024.
Current30-59 Days Past Due60-89 Days Past DueGreater Than 89 Days Past Due
Commercial real estate$4,564 $— $— $— 
Commercial and industrial2,300 — — — 
Residential mortgage82 — — 69 
Total$6,946 $— $— $69 
No loan modified during the three months ended March 31, 2023 has subsequently defaulted. The following table shows the performance of such loans that have been modified during the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Current30-59 Days Past Due60-89 Days Past DueGreater Than 89 Days Past Due
Commercial real estate$5,359 $— $— $— 
Commercial and industrial25 — — — 
Residential mortgage38 — — — 
Other consumer22 — — — 
Total$5,444 $— $— $— 
Schedule of Nonaccrual Loans The following tables present the amortized cost basis of loans on nonaccrual status and of nonaccrual loans individually evaluated at March 31, 2024, December 31, 2023, and March 31, 2023, with no allowance for credit losses and interest income that would have been recorded under the original terms of such nonaccrual loans:
March 31, 2024Total Nonaccrual LoansNonaccrual with no Allowance for Credit LossesInterest Income Not Recorded for Nonaccrual loans
Commercial/Agricultural real estate:
Commercial real estate$5,340 $5,125 $124 
Agricultural real estate382 383 
C&I/Agricultural operating:
Commercial and industrial440 289 
Agricultural operating1,106 1,106 34 
Residential mortgage:
Residential mortgage1,127 900 32 
Consumer installment:
Originated indirect paper17 17 — 
Other consumer— 
Total $8,413 $7,821 $205 


December 31, 2023Total Nonaccrual LoansNonaccrual with no Allowance for Credit LossesInterest Income Not Recorded for Nonaccrual loans
Commercial/Agricultural real estate:
Commercial real estate$10,359 $10,347 $497 
Agricultural real estate391 391 46 
Construction and land development54 54 
C&I/Agricultural operating:
Agricultural operating1,180 1,180 120 
Residential mortgage:
Residential mortgage1,167 934 68 
Consumer installment:
Originated indirect paper15 15 
Other consumer18 18 
Total $13,184 $12,939 $734 
March 31, 2023Total Nonaccrual LoansNonaccrual with no Allowance for Credit LossesInterest Income Not Recorded for Nonaccrual loans
Commercial/Agricultural real estate:
Commercial real estate$5,514 $636 $20 
Agricultural real estate2,496 1,252 69 
C&I/Agricultural operating:
Commercial and industrial452 15 
Agricultural operating794 358 55 
Residential mortgage:
Residential mortgage1,131 825 12 
Consumer installment:
Originated indirect paper21 21 
Other consumer— 
Total $10,410 $3,109 $165 
Schedule of Collateral Dependent Loans by Portfolio Segment The following tables present the amortized cost basis of collateral dependent loans by portfolio segment and collateral type that were individually evaluated to determine expected credit losses and the related allowance for credit losses as of March 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023.
Collateral Type
March 31, 2024Real EstateOther AssetsTotalWithout an AllowanceWith an AllowanceAllowance Allocation
Commercial/Agricultural real estate:
Commercial real estate$10,040 $— $10,040 $8,411 $1,629 $193 
Agricultural real estate6,524 — 6,524 6,524 — — 
Construction and land development258 — 258 258 — — 
C&I/Agricultural operating:
Commercial and industrial— 2,757 2,757 2,607 150 12 
Agricultural operating— 1,106 1,106 1,106 — — 
Residential mortgage:
Residential mortgage3,077 — 3,077 2,536 541 85 
Consumer installment:
Originated indirect paper— 46 46 46 — — 
Other consumer— 10 10 10 — — 
Total $19,899 $3,919 $23,818 $21,498 $2,320 $290 

Collateral Type
December 31, 2023Real EstateOther AssetsTotalWithout an AllowanceWith an AllowanceAllowance Allocation
Commercial/Agricultural real estate:
Commercial real estate$15,086 $— $15,086 $11,350 $3,736 $703 
Agricultural real estate6,605 — 6,605 6,605 — — 
Construction and land development313 — 313 313 — — 
C&I/Agricultural operating:
Commercial and industrial— 2,219 2,219 2,219 — — 
Agricultural operating— 1,181 1,181 1,181 — — 
Residential mortgage:
Residential mortgage3,145 — 3,145 2,591 554 88 
Consumer installment:
Originated indirect paper— 44 44 44 — — 
Other consumer— 29 29 29 — — 
Total $25,149 $3,473 $28,622 $24,332 $4,290 $791 
Schedule of Loan Modifications
The tables below detail Loan Modifications Made to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty during the three months ended March 31, 2024:
Term Extension
Loan ClassAmortized Cost Basis at
March 31, 2024
% of Total Class of Financing Receivables
Commercial and industrial$2,300 1.80 %
Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay
Loan ClassAmortized Cost Basis at
March 31, 2024
% of Total Class of Financing Receivables
Residential mortgage$82 0.06 %
The tables below detail Loan Modifications Made to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty during the twelve months ended March 31, 2024:
Term Extension
Loan ClassAmortized Cost Basis at
March 31, 2024
% of Total Class of Financing Receivables
Commercial real estate$4,564 0.61 %
Commercial and industrial$2,300 1.80 %
Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay
Loan ClassAmortized Cost Basis at
March 31, 2024
% of Total Class of Financing Receivables
Residential mortgage$151 0.12 %
The tables below detail Loan Modifications Made to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty during the three months ended March 31, 2023:
Term Extension
Loan ClassAmortized Cost Basis at
March 31, 2023
% of Total Class of Financing Receivables
Commercial real estate$5,359 0.74 %
Commercial and industrial$25 0.02 %
Residential mortgage$38 0.03 %
Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay
Loan ClassAmortized Cost Basis at
March 31, 2023
% of Total Class of Financing Receivables
Other consumer$22 0.33 %
Schedule of Financial Effect of the Modified Made to Borrowers Experiencing
The following tables describe the financial effect of the modifications made to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty during the three months ended March 31, 2024:
Term Extension
Loan ClassFinancial Effect
Commercial and industrial
A weighted average of 11 months was added to the term of the loans
Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay
Loan ClassFinancial Effect
Residential mortgage
Payments were deferred a weighted average of 3 months
The following tables describe the financial effect of the modifications made to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty during the twelve months ended March 31, 2024:
Term Extension
Loan ClassFinancial Effect
Commercial real estate
A weighted average of 20 months was added to the term of the loans
Commercial and industrial
A weighted average of 11 months was added to the term of the loans
Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay
Loan ClassFinancial Effect
Residential mortgage
Payments were deferred a weighted average of 4 months
The following tables describe the financial effect of the modifications made to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty during the three months ended March 31, 2023:
Loan ClassFinancial Effect
Commercial real estate
A weighted average of 6 months was added to the term of the loans
Commercial and industrial
A weighted average of 5 months was added to the term of the loans
Residential mortgage
A weighted average of 17 months was added to the term of the loans
Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay
Loan ClassFinancial Effect
Other consumer
Payments were deferred a weighted average of 0.3 months