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DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS  
8. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Company uses derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to commodity price fluctuations. Commodity derivative instruments are used to reduce the effect of volatility of price changes on the oil and natural gas the Company produces and sells. The Company’s derivative financial instruments consist of oil and natural gas swaps.

 

The Company does not enter into derivative financial instruments for speculative or trading purposes.

 

The Company does not designate its derivative instruments to qualify for hedge accounting. Accordingly, the Company reflects changes in the fair value of its derivative instruments in its consolidated statements of operations as they occur. Unrealized gains and losses related to the swap contracts are recognized and recorded as an asset or liability on the Company’s balance sheet. 

 

The following table summarizes the net realized and unrealized amounts reported in earnings related to the commodity derivative instruments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019:

 

    Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
    2020     2019     2020     2019  
Gain (loss) on derivatives:                                
Oil derivatives   $ (402,374 )   $ 492,548     $ 2,106,671     $ 424,952  
Natural gas derivatives           8,180             7,417  
Total   $ (402,374 )   $ 500,728     $ 2,106,671     $ 432,369  
                                 

 

The following represents the Company’s net cash receipts from derivatives for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019:

 

    Three months ended June 30,     Nine months ended June 30,  
    2020     2019     2020     2019  
Net cash received from payments on derivatives                                
Oil derivatives   $ 510,609     $ 74,154     $ 1,043,894     $ 93,503  
Natural gas derivatives             4,305             4,711  
Total   $ 510,609     $ 78,459     $ 1,043,894     $ 98,214  

  

The following table sets forth the Company’s outstanding derivative contracts at June 30, 2020. The Company has no outstanding natural gas derivatives. All of the Company’s derivatives are expected to settle by October 2021:

 

    1st Quarter     2nd Quarter     3rd Quarter     4th Quarter  
2020                                
Oil Swaps:                                
Volume (MBbl)                 16.02       15.78  
Price per Bbl               $ 58.39     $ 55.18  
                                 
                                 
2021                                
Oil Swaps:                                
Volume (MBbl)     15.26       15.18       5.20        
Price per Bbl   $ 49.40     $ 50.87     $ 38.25