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Revenue from Contracts with Customers
 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue from Contracts with Customers

(16) Revenue from Contracts with Customers

 

All of the Company’s revenue from contracts with customers in the scope of ASC 606 is recognized within non-interest income. Items outside the scope of ASC 606 are noted as such.

 

   2023   2022   2021 
(Dollars in thousands)  Years ended December 31, 
   2023   2022   2021 
Non-interest income:               
Service charges on deposits               
Overdraft fees  $3,845   $3,747   $2,987 
Other   1,080    787    679 
Interchange income   3,206    3,098    3,261 
Loan servicing fees (1)   1,788    1,819    1,780 
Office lease income (1)   509    123    574 
Gains on sales of loans (1)   2,269    3,444    10,487 
Bank owned life insurance income (1)   913    780    686 
(Losses) gains on sales of investment securities (1)   (1,246)   (1,103)   1,138 
Gains (losses) on sales of premises and equipment and foreclosed assets   1    114    (4)
Other   865    891    673 
Total non-interest income  $13,230   $13,700   $22,261 

 

(1)Not within the scope of ASC 606.

 

 

A description of the Company’s revenue streams within the scope of ASC 606 follows:

 

Service Charges on Deposit Accounts

 

The Company earns fees from its deposit customers for transaction-based, account maintenance, and overdraft services. Transaction-based fees, which include services such as ATM usage fees, stop payment charges, statement rendering, and ACH fees, are recognized at the time the transaction is executed as that is the point in time the Company fulfills the customer’s request. Account maintenance fees, which relate primarily to monthly maintenance, are earned over the course of a month, representing the period during which the Company satisfies the performance obligation. Overdraft fees are recognized at the point in time that the overdraft occurs. Service charges on deposits are withdrawn from the customer’s account balance.

 

Interchange Income

 

The Company earns interchange fees from debit cardholder transactions conducted through the interchange payment network. Interchange fees from cardholder transactions represent a percentage of the underlying transaction value and are recognized daily, concurrently with the transaction processing services provided to the cardholder.

 

Gains (Losses) on Sales of Real Estate Owned

 

The Company records a gain or loss from the sale of real estate owned when control of the property transfers to the buyer, which generally occurs at the time of an executed deed. When the Company finances the sale of real estate owned to the buyer, the Company assesses whether the buyer is committed to perform their obligations under the contract and whether collectability of the transaction price is probable. Once these criteria are met, the real estate owned asset is derecognized and the gain or loss on sale is recorded upon the transfer of control of the property to the buyer. In determining the gain or loss on the sale, the Company adjusts the transaction price and related gain (loss) on sale if a significant financing component is present. There were no sales of real estate owned that were financed by the Company during the years 2023, 2022 or 2021.