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Business Acquisitions | 3 Months Ended
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Mar. 31, 2022
Business Combinations [Abstract] |
Business Acquisitions | Note 4. Business Acquisitions In October 2021, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts from Customers. ASU 2021-08 aimed to improve the accounting for acquired revenue contracts with customers in a business combination by addressing diversity in practice and inconsistency related to recognition of an acquired contract liability and the effect of payment terms on subsequent revenue recognized by the acquirer. These amendments were effective prospectively for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company adopted this ASU on January 1, 2022. On January 3, 2022, the Company completed the acquisition of 100% of the membership interests in Forensic Logic, LLC (“Forensic Logic”) for purchase consideration of $4.9 million in cash, subject to working capital adjustments, and $14.3 million in 464,540 shares of ShotSpotter common stock based on the closing price on the date of acquisition. The purchase consideration also included a contingent earnout agreement. Up to $9.5 million in contingent earnout will be payable based on Forensic Logic’s revenues generated during 2022. An additional amount up to $10.5 million contingent earnout will be payable based on Forensic Logic’s revenues during 2023. The amounts are payable within approximately 120 days after the end of 2022 and 2023, respectively. The estimated fair value of the contingent earnout on the date of acquisition is $12.4 million, resulting in a total estimated purchase consideration of $31.6 million. The acquisition will enable the Company to broaden its suite of precision policing solutions and cloud-based investigative platforms to offer its customers. The following table summarizes the allocation of the purchase price as of the acquisition date, January 3, 2022 (in thousands):
Cash and cash equivalents |  |  | $ | 303 |
Accounts receivable and contract asset, net |  |  |  | 220 |
Property and equipment, net |  |  |  | 200 |
Operating lease right-of-use asset |  |  |  | 1,893 |
Software technology |  |  |  | 7,140 |
Tradename |  |  |  | 1,000 |
Customer relationships |  |  |  | 8,200 |
Goodwill |  |  |  | 20,355 |
Other asset |  |  |  | 186 |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |  |  |  | (635 | )
Operating lease liabilities |  |  |  | (1,893 | )
Deferred revenue |  |  |  | (5,382 | )
Total estimated consideration |  |  | $ | 31,587 |
The purchase price allocation above is final except for measure period adjustments which may be required in the future following purchase price adjustments related to working capital true-up. Goodwill primarily represents the value of cash flows from future customers and the employee workforce. The Company expects to deduct the amortization of goodwill and intangible assets for tax purposes. A portion of the amortization deduction will commence upon settlement of contingent consideration and contingent liabilities. The Company valued the intangible assets using income-based approaches. Significant assumptions included forecasts of revenues, cost of revenues, research and development expense, sales and marketing expense, general and administrative expense, technology lives, royalty rates, working capital rates, customer attrition rates and other estimates. The Company discounted the cash flows at 24%, reflecting the risk profile of the assets. Acquisition-related expenses totaled $0.6 million, of which $0.1 million is included in general and administrative expense for the quarter ended March 31, 2022 and the remainder was incurred during the year ended December 31, 2021. The unaudited pro forma combined revenue and net income presented below have been prepared as if the Company had acquired Forensic Logic on January 1, 2021. The unaudited pro forma financial information has been derived from the consolidated statements of operations of the Company and Forensic Logic for the below period. The historical financial information has been adjusted in the unaudited combined pro forma information based upon currently available information and certain estimates and assumptions. The actual effect of the transactions ultimately may differ from the pro forma adjustments included herein. However, management believes that the assumptions used to prepare the pro forma adjustments provide a reasonable basis for presenting the significant effects of the transactions as currently contemplated and that the pro forma adjustments are factually supportable, give appropriate effect to the expected impact of events that are directly attributable to the transactions, and reflect those items expected to have a continuing impact on the Company. The unaudited pro forma financial information as presented below is for informational purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved if the acquisition had taken place on January 1, 2021. The unaudited pro forma combined revenue and net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2021 would have been $16.4 million and $1.1 million, respectively.

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- Definition The entire disclosure for a business combination (or series of individually immaterial business combinations) completed during the period, including background, timing, and recognized assets and liabilities. The disclosure may include leverage buyout transactions (as applicable). + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 805 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2303972 + Details
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