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Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses [Abstract]  
Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses Note 7 - Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses

The following tables present the recorded investment in loans receivable as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 by segment and class:

June 30, 2024

December 31, 2023

(In Thousands)

Residential one-to-four family

$

242,706

$

248,295 

Commercial and multi-family

2,340,385

2,434,115 

Construction

173,207

192,816 

Commercial business(1)

274,906

269,274 

Business express

100,449

102,928 

Home equity(2)

66,843

66,331 

Consumer

2,053

3,643 

3,200,549

3,317,402 

Less:

Deferred loan fees, net

(3,381)

(4,086)

Allowance for credit losses

(35,243)

(33,608)

Total Loans, net

$

3,161,925

$

3,279,708 

(1) Excludes Business express loans.

(2) Includes home equity lines of credit.

Note 7 – Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses (Continued)

Allowance for Credit Losses

The Company engages a third-party vendor to assist in the CECL calculation and has established a robust internal governance framework to oversee the quarterly estimation process for the allowance for credit losses (“ACL”). The ACL calculation methodology relies on regression-based discounted cash flow (“DCF”) models that correlate relationships between certain financial metrics and external market and macroeconomic variables. Following are some of the key factors and assumptions that are used in the Company’s CECL calculations:

methods based on probability of default and loss given default which are modeled based on macroeconomic scenarios;

a reasonable and supportable forecast period determined based on management’s current review of macroeconomic environment;

a reversion period after the reasonable and supportable forecast period;

estimated prepayment rates based on the Company’s historical experience and future macroeconomic environment;

estimated credit utilization rates based on the Company’s historical experience and future macroeconomic environment; and

incorporation of qualitative factors not captured within the modeled results. The qualitative factors include but are not limited to changes in lending policies, business conditions, changes in the nature and size of the portfolio, portfolio concentrations, and external factors such as competition.

Allowance for credit losses are aggregated for the major loan segments, with similar risk characteristics, summarized below. However, for the purposes of calculating the reserves, these segments may be further broken down into loan classes by risk characteristics that include but are not limited to regulatory call codes, industry type, geographic location, and collateral type.

Residential one-to-four family real estate loans involve certain risks such as interest rate risk and risk of non-repayment. Adjustable-rate residential real estate loans decrease the interest rate risk to the Bank that is associated with changes in interest rates but involve other risks, primarily because as interest rates rise, the payment by the borrower rises to the extent permitted by the terms of the loan, thereby increasing the potential for default. At the same time, the marketability of the underlying properties may be adversely affected by higher interest rates. Repayment risk may be affected by a number of factors including, but not necessarily limited to, job loss, divorce, illness and personal bankruptcy of the borrower.

Commercial and multi-family real estate lending entails additional risks as compared with residential family property lending. Such loans typically involve large loan balances to single borrowers or groups of related borrowers. The payment experience on such loans is typically dependent on the successful operation of the real estate project. The success of such projects is sensitive to changes in supply and demand conditions in the market for commercial real estate as well as general economic conditions.

Construction lending is generally considered to involve a high risk due to the concentration of principal in a limited number of loans and borrowers and the effects of the general economic conditions on developers and builders. Moreover, a construction loan can involve additional risks because of the inherent difficulty in estimating both a property’s value at completion of the project and the estimated cost (including interest) of the project. The nature of these loans is such that they are generally difficult to evaluate and monitor. In addition, speculative construction loans to a builder are not necessarily pre-sold and thus pose a greater potential risk to the Bank than construction loans to individuals on their personal residence.

Commercial business lending, including lines of credit, is generally considered higher risk due to the concentration of principal in a limited number of loans and borrowers and the effects of general economic conditions on the business. Commercial business loans are primarily secured by inventories and other business assets. In many cases, any repossessed collateral for a defaulted commercial business loan will not provide an adequate source of repayment of the outstanding loan balance. The Bank has further segregated its commercial business portfolio into commercial business express loans that carry higher risk relative to other commercial business loans. The Bank had originated commercial business express loans to support small business owners coming out of the COVID crisis. The portfolio consists of a large number of loans with majority of the loans carrying a balance of $250,000 or lower.

Home equity lending entails certain risks such as interest rate risk and risk of non-repayment. The marketability of the underlying property may be adversely affected by higher interest rates, decreasing the collateral value securing the loan. Repayment risk can be affected by job loss, divorce, illness and personal bankruptcy of the borrower. Home equity line of credit lending entails securing an equity interest in the borrower’s home. In many cases, the Bank’s position in these loans is as a junior lien holder to another institution’s superior lien. This type of lending is often priced on an adjustable rate basis with the rate set at or above a predefined index. Adjustable-rate loans decrease the interest rate risk to the Bank that is associated with changes in interest rates but involve other risks, primarily because as interest rates rise, the payment by the borrower rises to the extent permitted by the terms of the loan, thereby increasing the potential for default.

Other consumer loans generally have more credit risk because of the type and nature of the collateral and, in certain cases, the absence of collateral. Consumer loans generally have shorter terms and higher interest rates than other lending. In addition, consumer lending collections are dependent on the borrower’s continuing financial stability, and thus are more likely to be adversely affected by job loss, divorce, illness and personal bankruptcy. In many cases, any repossessed collateral for a defaulted consumer loan will not provide an adequate source of repayment of the outstanding loan.


Note 7 - Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses (Continued)

The following table sets forth the activity in the Company’s allowance for credit losses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, and the related portion of the allowances for credit losses that is allocated to each loan class, as of June 30, 2024 (in thousands):

Residential

Commercial & Multi-family

Construction

Commercial Business (1)

Business Express

Home Equity (2)

Consumer

Total

Allowance for credit losses:

Beginning Balance, April 1, 2024

$

2,163 

$

15,363 

$

3,237 

$

7,640 

$

5,030 

$

650 

$

480 

$

34,563 

Charge-offs:

-

-

-

(538)

(794)

-

(446)

(1,778)

Recoveries:

14 

-

-

2 

4 

-

-

20 

Provision (benefit):

(138)

(456)

(365)

1,219 

2,204 

(15)

(11)

2,438 

Ending Balance, June 30, 2024

2,039 

14,907 

2,872 

8,323 

6,444 

635 

23 

35,243 

Ending Balance attributable to loans:

Individually evaluated

-

970 

-

3,338 

2,025 

-

-

6,333 

Collectively evaluated

2,039 

13,937 

2,872 

4,985 

4,419 

635 

23 

28,910 

Ending Balance, June 30, 2024

2,039 

14,907 

2,872 

8,323 

6,444 

635 

23 

35,243 

Loans Receivables:

Individually evaluated

173 

51,089 

1,164 

6,135 

2,025 

212 

-

60,798 

Collectively evaluated

242,533 

2,289,296 

172,043 

268,771 

98,424 

66,631 

2,053 

3,139,751 

Total Gross Loans:

$

242,706 

$

2,340,385 

$

173,207 

$

274,906 

$

100,449 

$

66,843 

$

2,053 

$

3,200,549 

(1) Excludes Business express loans.

(2) Includes home equity lines of credit.

Residential

Commercial & Multi-family

Construction

Commercial Business (1)

Business Express

Home Equity (2)

Consumer

Total

Allowance for credit losses:

Beginning Balance, January 1, 2024

$

2,344 

$

16,301 

$

3,841 

$

5,811 

$

4,542 

$

691 

$

78 

$

33,608 

Charge-offs:

-

-

-

(567)

(1,916)

-

(446)

(2,929)

Recoveries:

25 

-

-

5 

8 

-

-

38 

Provision (benefit):

(330)

(1,394)

(969)

3,074 

3,810 

(56)

391 

4,526 

Ending Balance, June 30, 2024

$

2,039 

$

14,907 

$

2,872 

$

8,323 

$

6,444 

$

635 

$

23 

$

35,243 

(1) Excludes Business express loans.

(2) Includes home equity lines of credit.


Note 7 - Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses (Continued)

The following table sets forth the activity in the Company’s allowance for credit losses for the three months ended June 30, 2023, and the related portion of the allowances for credit losses that is allocated to each loan class, as of June 30, 2023 (in thousands): 

Residential

Commercial & Multi-family

Construction

Commercial Business (1)

Business Express

Home Equity (2)

Consumer

Total

Allowance for credit losses:

Beginning Balance, April 1, 2023

$

2,361 

$

14,966 

$

3,850 

$

5,473 

$

1,518 

$

680 

$

34 

$

28,882 

Charge-offs:

-

-

-

-

(39)

-

-

(39)

Recoveries:

12 

-

-

-

-

-

-

12 

Provision (benefit):

80 

79 

240 

(94)

1,006 

42 

(3)

1,350 

Ending Balance, June 30, 2023

2,453 

15,045 

4,090 

5,379 

2,485 

722 

31 

30,205 

Ending Balance attributable to loans:

Individually evaluated

-

-

608 

1,898 

266 

-

-

2,772 

Collectively evaluated

2,453 

15,045 

3,482 

3,481 

2,219 

722 

31 

27,433 

Ending Balance, June 30, 2023

2,453 

15,045 

4,090 

5,379 

2,485 

722 

31 

30,205 

Loans Receivables:

Individually evaluated

356 

17,108 

5,604 

4,703 

266 

212 

-

28,249 

Collectively evaluated

249,989 

2,473,775 

173,552 

267,898 

96,081 

61,383 

3,994 

3,326,672 

Total Gross Loans:

$

250,345 

$

2,490,883 

$

179,156 

$

272,601 

$

96,347 

$

61,595 

$

3,994 

$

3,354,921 

(1) Excludes Business express loans.

(2) Includes home equity lines of credit.

Residential

Commercial & Multi-family

Construction

Commercial Business (1)

Business Express

Home Equity (2)

Consumer

Unallocated

Total

Allowance for credit losses:

Ending Balance December 31, 2022

2,474 

21,749 

2,094 

4,495 

872 

485 

24 

180 

32,373 

Effect of adopting ASU No. 2016-13 ("CECL")

144 

(7,123)

1,387 

1,734 

(316)

182 

7 

(180)

(4,165)

Beginning Balance, January 1, 2023

$

2,618 

$

14,626 

$

3,481 

$

6,229 

$

556 

$

667 

$

31 

$

-

$

28,208 

Charge-offs:

-

-

-

(1)

(39)

-

-

-

(40)

Recoveries:

24 

-

-

25 

-

16 

-

-

65 

Provision (benefit):

(189)

419 

609 

(874)

1,968 

39 

-

-

1,972 

Ending Balance, June 30, 2023

$

2,453 

$

15,045 

$

4,090 

$

5,379 

$

2,485 

$

722 

$

31 

$

-

$

30,205 

(1) Excludes Business express loans.

(2) Includes home equity lines of credit.

The following table sets forth the amount recorded in loans receivable at December 31, 2023. The table also details the amount of total loans receivable that are evaluated individually and collectively, and the related portion of the allowance for credit losses that is allocated to each loan class (in thousands):

Residential

Commercial & Multi-family

Construction

Commercial Business (1)

Business Express

Home Equity (2)

Consumer

Unallocated

Total

Allowance for credit losses:

Ending Balance, December 31, 2022

$

2,474 

$

21,749 

$

2,094 

$

4,495

$

872

$

485 

$

24 

$

180 

$

32,373

Effect of adopting ASU No. 2016-13 ("CECL")

144 

(7,123)

1,387 

1,734

(316)

182 

7 

(180)

(4,165)

Beginning Balance, January 1, 2023

$

2,618 

$

14,626 

$

3,481 

$

6,229

$

556

$

667 

$

31 

$

-

$

28,208

Charge-offs:

-

-

-

-

(805)

-

-

-

(805)

Recoveries:

45 

-

-

29

11

16 

-

-

101

Provision (benefit):

(319)

1,675 

360 

(447)

4,780

8 

47 

-

6,104

Ending Balance, December 31, 2023

$

2,344 

$

16,301 

$

3,841 

$

5,811

$

4,542

$

691 

$

78 

$

-

$

33,608

Ending Balance attributable to loans:

Individually evaluated

$

-

$

990 

$

310 

$

2,132

$

797

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

4,229 

Collectively evaluated

2,344 

15,311 

3,531 

3,679

3,745

691 

78 

-

29,379

Ending Balance, December 31, 2023

$

2,344 

$

16,301 

$

3,841 

$

5,811

$

4,542

$

691 

$

78 

$

-

$

33,608

Loans Receivables:

Individually evaluated

$

444 

$

42,259 

$

4,292 

$

6,015

$

797

$

212 

$

-

$

-

$

54,019

Collectively evaluated

247,851 

2,391,856 

188,524 

263,259

102,131

66,119 

3,643 

-

3,263,383

Total Gross Loans

$

248,295 

$

2,434,115 

$

192,816 

$

269,274

$

102,928

$

66,331 

$

3,643 

$

-

$

3,317,402

(1) Excludes Business express loans.

(2) Includes home equity lines of credit.


Note 7 - Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses (Continued)

The following tables present the activity in the allowance for credit losses on off-balance sheet exposures for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2024 (in thousands):

Three Months Ended June 30, 2024

Six Months Ended June 30, 2024

Allowance for Credit Losses:

Beginning Balance

$

759 

$

694 

Benefit for credit losses

(156)

(91)

Balance at June 30, 2024

$

603 

$

603 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2023

Six Months Ended June 30, 2023

Allowance for Credit Losses:

Beginning Balance

$

689 

$

-

Impact of adopting ASU No. 2016-13 ("CECL") effective January 1, 2023

-

1,266 

Benefit for credit losses

(435)

(1,012)

Balance at June 30, 2023

$

254

$

254

The following table sets forth the delinquency status of total loans receivable as of June 30, 2024:

Loans Receivable

30-59 Days

60-90 Days

Greater Than

Total Past

Total Loans

>90 Days

Past Due

Past Due

90 Days

Due

Current

Receivable

and Accruing

(In Thousands)

Residential one-to-four family

$

4,905

$

237

$

173

$

5,315

$

237,391

$

242,706

$

-

Commercial and multi-family

20,945

797

23,897

45,639

2,294,746

2,340,385

-

Construction

-

-

1,164

1,164

172,043

173,207

577

Commercial business(1)

4,542

1,287

2,273

8,102

266,804

274,906

-

Business express

3,766

3,535

50

7,351

93,098

100,449

-

Home equity(2)

981

81

-

1,062

65,781

66,843

-

Consumer

-

20

-

20

2,033

2,053

-

Total

$

35,139

$

5,957

$

27,557

$

68,653

$

3,131,896

$

3,200,549

$

577

(1) Excludes Business express loans.

(2) Includes home equity lines of credit.

The following table sets forth the delinquency status of total loans receivable at December 31, 2023:

Loans Receivable

30-59 Days

60-90 Days

Greater Than

Total Past

Total Loans

>90 Days

Past Due

Past Due

90 Days

Due

Current

Receivable

and Accruing

(In Thousands)

Residential one-to-four family

$

4,701 

$

-

$

270 

$

4,971 

$

243,324 

$

248,295 

$

-

Commercial and multi-family

1,853 

7,876 

6,842 

16,571 

2,417,544 

2,434,115 

-

Construction

3,641 

-

586 

4,227 

188,589 

192,816 

-

Commercial business(1)

2,314 

362 

1,081 

3,757 

265,517 

269,274 

-

Business express

1,922 

249 

50 

2,221 

100,707 

102,928 

-

Home equity(2)

907 

-

-

907 

65,424 

66,331 

-

Consumer

-

-

-

-

3,643 

3,643 

-

Total

$

15,338 

$

8,487 

$

8,829 

$

32,654 

$

3,284,748 

$

3,317,402 

$

-

(1) Excludes Business express loans.

(2) Includes home equity lines of credit.


Note 7 - Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses (Continued)

Modifications

The Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2022-02, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326) Troubled Debt Restructurings and Vintage Disclosures (“ASU 2022-02”) effective January 1, 2023. The amendments in ASU 2022-02 eliminated the recognition and measurement of troubled debt restructurings and enhanced disclosures for loan modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty.

The following table shows the amortized cost basis of loans modified to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty, disaggregated by loan category and type of concession granted for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024.

For the three Months Ended June 30, 2024

(In Thousands)

Number

Payment Delay

Term Extension

Total Principal

% of Total Class of Financing Receivable

Business Express

80 

$

-

$

17,536 

$

17,536 

17.46 

%

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024

(In Thousands)

Number

Payment Delay

Term Extension

Total Principal

% of Total Class of Financing Receivable

Residential one-to-four family

1 

$

177 

$

$

177 

0.07 

%

Business Express

80 

-

17,536 

17,536 

17.46 

81 

$

177 

$

17,536 

$

17,713 

0.55 

%

The following table presents loan modifications made during 2024 by payment status as of June 30, 2024.

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024

(In Thousands)

Current

30-59 Days Past Due

60-90 Days Past Due

Non-accrual

Total

Residential one-to-four family

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

177 

$

177 

Business Express

17,333 

-

-

203 

17,536 

$

17,333 

$

-

$

-

$

380 

$

17,713 

The Company monitors the performance of loans modified to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty to understand the effectiveness of the modification efforts. The loans modified during the six months ended June 30, 2024 were current with payments.

The Company did not have any loans that were both experiencing financial difficulty and modified during the six months ending June 30, 2023.

Note 7 - Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses (Continued)

The tables below set forth the amounts and types of non-accrual loans in the Bank’s loan portfolio at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Loans are placed on non-accrual status when they become more than 90 days delinquent, or when the collection of principal and/or interest become doubtful.

As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, non-accrual loans differed from the amount of total loans past due 90 days due to loans that were previously 90 days past due both of which are maintained on nonaccrual status for a minimum of six months until the borrower has demonstrated their ability to satisfy the terms of the loan.

As of June 30, 2024

(in Thousands)

Nonaccrual loans with an Allowance for Credit Losses

Nonaccrual loans without an Allowance for Credit Losses

Total Nonaccrual loans

Amortized Cost of Loans Past due 90 days and Still Accruing

Residential one-to-four family

$

-

$

350 

$

350 

$

-

Commercial and multi-family

2,029 

25,767 

27,796 

-

Construction

-

586 

586 

577 

Commercial business (1)

1,544 

1,926 

3,470 

-

Business express loans

203 

-

203 

-

Home equity (2)

-

43 

43 

-

Consumer

-

-

-

-

Total

$

3,776 

$

28,672 

$

32,448 

$

577 

(1) Excludes Business express loans.

(2) Includes home equity lines of credit.

As of December 31, 2023

(in Thousands)

Nonaccrual loans with an Allowance for Credit Losses

Nonaccrual loans without an Allowance for Credit Losses

Total Nonaccrual loans

Amortized Cost of Loans Past due 90 days and Still Accruing

Residential one-to-four family

$

-

$

270 

$

270 

$

-

Commercial and multi-family

2,029 

6,655 

8,684 

-

Construction

2,312 

1,980 

4,292 

-

Commercial business (1)

2,050 

2,892 

4,942 

-

Business express loans

549 

-

549 

-

Home equity (2)

-

46 

46 

-

Total

$

6,940 

$

11,843 

$

18,783 

$

-

(1) Excludes Business express loans.

(2) Includes home equity lines of credit.

Had non-accrual loans been performing in accordance with their original terms, the interest income recognized for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 would have been approximately $2.8 million and $1.9 million, respectively. Interest income recognized on loans returned to accrual was approximately $1.1 million and $314,000, respectively. The Bank has not committed to lend additional funds to the borrowers whose loans have been placed on nonaccrual status. At June 30, 2024, there were $577,000 loans more than ninety days past due and still accruing interest. At December 31, 2023 there were no loans more than ninety days past due and still accruing interest.


Note 7 - Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses (Continued)

Criticized and Classified Assets

Company policies provide for a classification system for problem assets. Under this classification system, problem assets are classified as “substandard,” “doubtful,” or “loss.”

The Company’s internal credit risk grades are based on the definitions currently utilized by the banking regulatory agencies. The grades assigned and definitions are as follows, and loans graded excellent, above average, good and watch list (risk ratings 1-5) are treated as “pass” for grading purposes. The “criticized” risk rating (6) and the “classified” risk ratings (7-9) are detailed below:

6 – Special Mention- Loans currently performing but with potential weaknesses including adverse trends in borrower’s operations, credit quality, financial strength, or possible collateral deficiency.

7 – Substandard- Loans that are inadequately protected by current sound worth, paying capacity, and collateral support. Loans on “non-accrual” status. The loan needs special and corrective attention.

8 – Doubtful- Weaknesses in credit quality and collateral support make full collection improbable, but pending reasonable factors remain sufficient to defer the loss status.

9 – Loss- Continuance as a bankable asset is not warranted. However, this does not preclude future attempts at partial recovery.


Note 7 - Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses (Continued)

The following table summarizes the Company's loans by year of origination and internally assigned credit risk rating at June 30, 2024 and gross charge-offs for the six months ended June 30, 2024.

Loans by Year of Origination at June 30, 2024

2024

2023

2022

2021

2020

Prior

Revolving Loans

Revolving Loans to Term Loans

Total

Residential one-to-four family

Pass

$

2,498 

$

16,740 

$

52,329 

$

38,518 

$

31,014 

$

101,257 

$

-

$

-

$

242,356 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

-

173 

-

177 

-

-

350 

Total one-to-four family

$

2,498 

$

16,740 

$

52,329 

$

38,691 

$

31,014 

$

101,434 

$

-

$

-

$

242,706 

Commercial and multi-family

Pass

$

3,172 

$

215,327 

$

763,917 

$

192,100 

$

196,930 

$

784,482 

$

3,700 

$

-

$

2,159,628 

Special Mention

-

9,836 

33,988 

29,927 

15,500 

19,622 

140 

-

109,013 

Substandard

-

-

14,799 

2,812 

3,575 

50,558 

-

-

71,744 

Total Commercial and multi-family

$

3,172 

$

225,163 

$

812,704 

$

224,839 

$

216,005 

$

854,662 

$

3,840 

$

-

$

2,340,385 

Construction

Pass

$

-

$

31,766 

$

69,271 

$

51,141 

$

7,948 

$

-

$

5,710 

$

-

$

165,836 

Special Mention

-

-

-

3,366

991 

1,850 

-

-

6,207

Substandard

-

-

-

578

586 

-

-

-

1,164

Total Construction

$

-

$

31,766 

$

69,271 

$

55,085 

$

9,525 

$

1,850 

$

5,710 

$

-

$

173,207 

Commercial business

Pass

$

-

$

2,496 

282 

2,090 

$

3,958 

$

35,873

$

198,844 

$

781 

$

244,324 

Special Mention

-

-

-

571 

-

3,576 

14,899 

439 

19,485 

Substandard

-

-

-

-

-

3,810 

5,314 

1,973 

11,097 

Total Commercial business

$

-

$

2,496 

$

282 

$

2,661 

$

3,958 

$

43,259

$

219,057 

$

3,193 

$

274,906 

Business express

Pass

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

78,602 

$

17,226 

$

95,828 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,041 

107 

2,148 

Substandard

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,270 

203 

2,473 

Total Business express

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

82,913 

$

17,536 

$

100,449 

Home equity

Pass

$

156 

$

3,891 

$

1,435 

$

528 

$

738 

$

6,691 

$

52,403 

$

746 

$

66,588 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

43 

-

-

-

-

212 

255 

Total Home equity

$

156 

$

3,891 

$

1,478 

$

528 

$

738 

$

6,691 

$

52,403 

$

958 

$

66,843 

Consumer

Pass

$

302 

$

1,176 

$

430 

$

16 

$

102 

$

21 

$

6 

$

-

$

2,053 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total Consumer

$

302 

$

1,176 

$

430 

$

16 

$

102 

$

21 

$

6 

$

-

$

2,053 

Total Loans

$

6,128

$

281,232 

$

936,494 

$

321,820 

$

261,342 

$

1,007,917

$

363,929 

$

21,687 

$

3,200,549 

Gross charge-offs

$

446 

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

567

$

1,916

$

-

$

2,929


Note 7 - Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses (Continued)

The following table summarizes the Company's loans by year of origination and internally assigned credit risk rating at December 31, 2023.

Loans by Year of Origination at December 31, 2023

2023

2022

2021

2020

2019

Prior

Revolving Loans

Revolving Loans to Term Loans

Total

Residential one-to-four family

Pass

$

17,080 

$

53,623 

$

38,178 

$

31,420 

$

12,067 

$

93,764 

$

-

$

-

$

246,132 

Special Mention

-

492 

91 

-

-

-

-

-

583 

Substandard

-

-

1,310 

-

-

270 

-

-

1,580 

Total one-to-four family

$

17,080 

$

54,115 

$

39,579 

$

31,420 

$

12,067 

$

94,034 

$

-

$

-

$

248,295 

Commercial and multi-family

Pass

$

222,435 

$

778,076 

$

224,823 

$

214,768 

$

50,755 

$

824,375 

$

1,922 

$

-

$

2,317,154 

Special Mention

9,908 

34,375 

-

-

529 

4,453 

140 

-

49,405 

Substandard

-

14,931 

4,023 

3,575 

-

45,027 

-

-

67,556 

Total Commercial and multi-family

$

232,343 

$

827,382 

$

228,846 

$

218,343 

$

51,284 

$

873,855 

$

2,062 

$

-

$

2,434,115 

Construction

Pass

$

21,730 

$

74,180 

$

59,564 

$

21,462 

$

-

$

5,878 

$

5,710 

$

-

$

188,524 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

1,394 

-

586 

-

2,312 

-

-

4,292 

Total Construction

$

21,730 

$

75,574 

$

59,564 

$

22,048 

$

-

$

8,190 

$

5,710 

$

-

$

192,816 

Commercial business

Pass

$

3,179 

$

297 

$

2,967 

$

4,234 

$

7,080 

$

33,675 

$

201,008 

$

150 

$

252,590 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

317 

830 

4,410 

-

5,557 

Substandard

-

-

-

-

-

4,703 

6,424 

-

11,127 

Total Commercial business

$

3,179 

$

297 

$

2,967 

$

4,234 

$

7,397 

$

39,208 

$

211,842 

$

150 

$

269,274 

Business express

Pass

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

101,531 

$

-

$

101,531 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

600 

-

600 

Substandard

-

-

-

-

-

-

797 

-

797 

Total Business express

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

102,928 

$

-

$

102,928 

Home equity

Pass

$

5,022 

$

1,487 

$

553 

$

769 

$

1,280 

$

6,181 

$

50,111 

$

553 

$

65,956 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

46 

-

-

-

-

117 

212 

375 

Total Home equity

$

5,022 

$

1,533 

$

553 

$

769 

$

1,280 

$

6,181 

$

50,228 

$

765 

$

66,331 

Consumer

Pass

$

1,497 

$

471 

$

1,521 

$

109 

$

39 

$

-

$

6 

$

-

$

3,643 

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total Consumer

$

1,497 

$

471 

$

1,521 

$

109 

$

39 

$

-

$

6 

$

-

$

3,643 

Total Loans

$

280,851 

$

959,372 

$

333,030 

$

276,923 

$

72,067 

$

1,021,468 

$

372,776

$

915 

$

3,317,402

Gross charge-offs

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

805 

$

-

$

805