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8. Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
8. Segment Information

Aemetis recognizes two reportable geographic segments: “North America” and “India.” The “North America” operating segment includes the Company’s owned ethanol plant in Keyes, California and its technology research and development lab. As the Company’s technology gains market acceptance, this business segment will initially include its domestic commercial application of cellulosic ethanol technology, its plant construction projects and any acquisitions of ethanol or ethanol related technology facilities in North America.

 

The “India” operating segment includes the Company’s 50 million gallon per year nameplate capacity biodiesel manufacturing plant in Kakinada, the administrative offices in Hyderabad, India, and the holding companies in Nevada and Mauritius. The Company’s biodiesel is marketed and sold primarily to customers in India through brokers and by the Company directly.

 

Summarized financial information by reportable segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 follows:

 

 

    Three months ended June 30, 2018     Six months ended June 30, 2018  
    North America     India     Total Consolidated     North America     India     Total Consolidated  
                                     
Revenues   $ 39,628     $ 5,400     $ 45,028     $ 76,804     $ 11,242     $ 88,046  
Cost of goods sold     37,079       5,181       42,260       73,061       10,351       83,412  
                                                 
Gross profit     2,549       219       2,768       3,743       891       4,634  
                                                 
Expenses                                                
Research and development expenses     55       -       55       117       -       117  
Selling, general and administrative expenses     3,420       169       3,589       6,935       461       7,396  
Interest expense     5,199       152       5,351       14,083       296       14,379  
Other expense (income)     (2 )     (3 )     (5 )     43       20       63  
                                                 
Income (loss) before income taxes   $ (6,123 )   $ (99 )   $ (6,222 )   $ (17,435 )     114       (17,321 )
                                                 
Capital expenditures   $ 567     $ 208     $ 775     $ 1,057     $ 714     $ 1,771  
Depreciation     992       157       1,149       1,984       315       2,299  

 

 

    Three months ended June 30, 2017     Six months ended June 30, 2017  
    North America     India     Total Consolidated     North America     India     Total Consolidated  
                                     
Revenues   $ 35,465     $ 5,299     $ 40,764     $ 65,418     $ 6,920     $ 72,338  
Cost of goods sold     34,359       4,700       39,059       65,008       6,212       71,220  
                                                 
Gross profit     1,106       599       1,705       410       708       1,118  
                                                 
Expenses                                                
Research and development expenses     110       -       110       196       -       196  
Selling, general and administrative expenses     2,867       395       3,262       5,891       666       6,557  
Interest expense     4,271       57       4,328       8,828       25       8,853  
Other expense (income)     (11 )     3       (8 )     38       (18 )     20  
                                                 
Income (loss) before income taxes   $ (6,131 )   $ 144     $ (5,987 )   $ (14,543 )     35       (14,508 )
                                                 
Capital expenditures   $ 340     $ 127     $ 467     $ 383     $ 128     $ 511  
Depreciation     997       155       1,152       1,995       303       2,298  

 

North America: During the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, the Company’s revenues from ethanol, WDG, and corn oil were made pursuant to the Corn Procurement and Working Capital Agreement established between the Company and J.D. Heiskell. Sales of ethanol, WDG, and corn oil to J.D. Heiskell accounted for 99.7% of the Company’s North America segment revenues for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2018.

 

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, the Company’s revenues from ethanol, WDG, and corn oil were made pursuant to the Corn Procurement and Working Capital Agreement established between the Company and J.D. Heiskell. Sales of ethanol, WDG, and corn oil to J.D. Heiskell accounted for 99.6% of the Company’s North America segment revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, respectively.

 

India. During the three months ended June 30, 2018, two biodiesel customers accounted for 46% and 10% and one refined glycerin customer accounted for 11% of the Company’s consolidated India segment revenues, compared to two biodiesel customers accounting for 57% and 17% and no refined glycerin customers accounting for more than 10% of the Company’s consolidated India segment revenues in the three months ended June 30, 2017.

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, two biodiesel customers accounted for 54% and 11% and no refined glycerin customers accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s consolidated India segment revenues, compared to two biodiesel customers accounting for 54% and 13% and no refined glycerin customers accounting for more than 10% of the Company’s consolidated India segment revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2017.

  

Total assets by segment consist of the following:

 

    As of  
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2018     2017  
             
North America   $ 78,854     $ 80,479  
India     14,274       13,852  
    Total Assets   $ 93,128     $ 94,331