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8. Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
8. Segment Information

Aemetis recognizes two reportable geographic segments: “North America” and “India.” The “North America” operating segment includes the Company’s owned ethanol plant in Keyes, California, Goodland plant, Kansas and its technology research and development lab. As the Company’s technology gains market acceptance, this business segment will initially include its domestic commercial application of cellulosic ethanol technology, its plant construction projects and any acquisitions of ethanol or ethanol related technology facilities in North America.

 

The “India” operating segment includes the Company’s 50 million gallon per year nameplate capacity biodiesel manufacturing plant in Kakinada, the administrative offices in Hyderabad, India, and the holding companies in Nevada and Mauritius. The Company’s biodiesel is marketed and sold primarily to customers in India through brokers and by the Company directly.

 

Summarized financial information by reportable segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 follows:

 

    Three months ended September 30, 2018     Three months ended September 30, 2017  
    North America     India     Total Consolidated     North America     India     Total Consolidated  
                                     
Revenues   $ 38,576     $ 6,059     $ 44,635     $ 36,012     $ 2,923     $ 38,935  
Cost of goods sold     36,147       5,820       41,967       33,995       2,985       36,980  
                                                 
Gross profit (loss)     2,429       239       2,668       2,017       (62 )     1,955  
                                                 
Expenses                                                
    Research and development expenses     74       -       74       1,876       -       1,876  
Selling, general and administrative expenses     3,645       248       3,893       2,941       241       3,182  
Interest expense     5,261       150       5,411       4,978       154       5,132  
Other expense (income)     (55 )     (6 )     (61 )     -5       (13 )     (18 )
                                                 
Loss before income taxes   $ (6,496 )   $ (153 )   $ (6,649 )   $ (7,773 )   $ (444 )   $ (8,217 )
                                                 
Capital expenditures   $ 703     $ 24     $ 727     $ 65     $ 105     $ 170  
Depreciation     992       166       1,158       1,014       159       1,173  

 

    Nine months ended September 30, 2018     Nine months ended September 30, 2017  
    North America     India     Total Consolidated     North America     India     Total Consolidated  
                                     
Revenues   $ 115,380     $ 17,301     $ 132,681     $ 101,430     $ 9,843     $ 111,273  
Cost of goods sold     109,208       16,171       125,379       99,003       9,197       108,200  
                                                 
Gross profit     6,172       1,130       7,302       2,427       646       3,073  
                                                 
Expenses                                                
Research and development expenses     191       -       191       2,072       -       2,072  
Selling, general and administrative expenses     10,580       709       11,289       8,832       907       9,739  
Interest rate expense     19,344       446       19,790       13,806       179       13,985  
Other expense     (12 )     14       2       33       (31 )     2  
                                                 
Loss before income taxes   $ (23,931 )     (39 )     (23,970 )   $ (22,316 )     (409 )     (22,725 )
                                                 
Capital expenditures   $ 1,760     $ 738     $ 2,498     $ 448     $ 233     $ 681  
Depreciation     2,976       481       3,457       3,009       462       3,471  

 

North America. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, the Company’s revenues from ethanol, WDG, and corn oil were earned pursuant to the Corn Procurement and Working Capital Agreement established between the Company and J.D. Heiskell. Sales of ethanol, WDG, and corn oil to J.D. Heiskell accounted for 99.8% and 99.6% of the Company’s North America segment revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively.

 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company’s revenues from ethanol, WDG, and corn oil were earned pursuant to the Corn Procurement and Working Capital Agreement established between the Company and J.D. Heiskell. Sales of ethanol, WDG, and corn oil to J.D. Heiskell accounted for 99.9% and 99.9% of the Company’s North America segment revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, respectively.

 

India. During the three months ended September 30, 2018, two biodiesel customers accounted for 57% and 18% and no refined glycerin customers accounted for more than 10% of consolidated India segment revenues, compared to three biodiesel customers accounted for 41%, 29%, and 13% and no refined glycerin customers accounted for more than 10% of consolidated India segment revenues during the three months ended September 30, 2017.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2018, two biodiesel customers accounted for 55% and 13% and no refined glycerin customers accounted for more than 10% of consolidated India segment revenues, compared to two biodiesel customers accounted for 47% and 12% and no refined glycerin customers accounted for more than 10% of consolidated India segment revenues during the nine months ended September 30, 2017.

 

Total assets consist of the following:

 

    As of  
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2018     2017  
             
North America   $ 77,172     $ 80,479  
India     14,558       13,852  
    Total Assets   $ 91,730     $ 94,331