10. Stock-Based Compensation (Details 3) - $ / shares	12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Risk-free interest rate	2.25%	1.32%
Expected volatility	92.20%	68.50%
Market value per share on grant date	$ 1.05	$ 1.43
Fair value per share on grant date	$ 1.04	$ 1.42
SARs
Risk-free interest rate	2.60%
Expected volatility	125.00%
Market value per share on grant date	$ .61
Fair value per share on grant date	$ 1.08

The estimated measure of the percentage by which a share price is expected to fluctuate during a period. Volatility also may be defined as a probability-weighted measure of the dispersion of returns about the mean. The volatility of a share price is the standard deviation of the continuously compounded rates of return on the share over a specified period. That is the same as the standard deviation of the differences in the natural logarithms of the stock prices plus dividends, if any, over the period.

Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 718
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 2
-Subparagraph (f)(2)(ii)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=109197908&loc=d3e5070-113901

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