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14. Income Tax (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income tax expense
    2020     2019  
Current:            
Federal   -     -  
State and Local     8       8  
Foreign     -       -  
      8       8  
                 
Deferred:                
Federal     -       -  
State and Local     -       -  
Foreign     (984 )     1,123  
Income tax expense (benefit)   (976 )   1,131  
U.S. loss and foreign loss before income taxes
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2020     2019  
             
United States   (37,496 )   (43,419 )
Foreign     (139 )     5,073  
Pretax loss   (37,635 )   (38,346 )
Effective tax rate
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2020     2019  
Income tax benefit at the federal statutory rate   (7,903 )   (8,052 )
State tax benefit and change in effective rates     (4,066 )     (48 )
Foreign tax differential and changed in enacted rates     (185 )     900  
Stock-based compensation     166       133  
Interest Expense     1,315       478  
GILTI Inclusion     -       849  
Prior year true-ups     (770 )     1,493  
Other     258       166  
Credits     (1,388 )     -  
Valuation Allowance     11,597       5,212  
Income Tax expense (benefit)   (976 )   1,131  
Effective Tax Rate     2.59 %     -2.95 %
Components of the net deferred tax asset or (liability)
Deferred Tax Assets & (Liabilities)   Year Ended December 31,  
    2020     2019  
             
Deferred Tax Assets:            
Organizational Costs, Start-up and Intangible Assets   6,325     3,997  
Stock Based Compensation     397       328  
NOLs, Unabsorbed Depreciation and R&D Credits     56,530       53,400  
Interest expense carryover     13,389       9,131  
Ethanol Credits     1,500       1,500  
Carbon Oxide Sequestration Credit     1,387       -  
Accrued expenses      2,813       2,532  
Operating lease liability      1,232       152  
Other     486       140  
Total Deferred Tax Assets     84,059       71,180  
Valuation Allowance     (71,145 )     (59,547 )
Net Deferred Tax Assets     12,914       11,633  
                 
Deferred Tax Liabilities:                
Right of Use Asset     (1,362 )     (147 )
Property, Plant & Equipment     (11,600 )     (12,554 )
Other      (91 )     (55
Total Deferred Tax Liabilities     (13,053 )     (12,756 )
Net Deferred Tax Liabilities   (139 )   (1,123 )
Open tax years, by major tax jurisdiction
United States — Federal 2007 – present
United States — State 2008 – present
India 2013 – present
Mauritius 2006 – present