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Note 13 - Income Tax (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) [Table Text Block]
   

2023

   

2022

 

Current:

               

Federal

  $ (55,164 )   $ -  

State and Local

    13       13  

Foreign

    1,489       230  
      (53,662 )     243  
                 

Deferred:

               

Federal

    -       -  

State and Local

    -       -  

Foreign

    (74 )     810  

Income tax (benefit) expense

  $ (53,736 )   $ 1,053  
Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign [Table Text Block]
   

Year Ended December 31,

 
   

2023

   

2022

 
                 

United States

  $ (107,191 )   $ (112,959 )

Foreign

    7,035       6,254  

Pretax loss

  $ (100,156 )   $ (106,705 )
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block]
   

Year Ended December 31,

 
   

2023

   

2022

 

Income tax benefit at the federal statutory rate

  $ (21,033 )   $ (22,408 )

State tax benefit

    (999 )     (496 )

Sale of tax credits

    (55,164 )     -  

Foreign tax differential

    11       168  

Stock-based compensation

    2,048       295  

Interest Expense

    92       58  

GILTI Inclusion

    -       1,126  

Prior year true-ups

    (18,031 )     55  

Non-includible US Entities

    -       13,499  

Other

    67       46  

Credits

    (869 )     (2,373 )

Valuation Allowance

    40,142       11,083  

Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

    (53,736 )     1,053  

Effective Tax Rate

    53.65 %     (0.99 )%
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]
   

Year Ended December 31,

 
   

2023

   

2022

 

Deferred Tax Assets

               

Organizational Costs, Start-up and Intangible Assets

  $ 34,217     $ 2,309  

Stock Based Compensation

    1,239       1,842  

NOLs, Unabsorbed Depreciation and R&D Credits C/F's

    67,621       68,201  

Interest expense carryover

    29,066       22,374  

Ethanol Credits

    1,500       1,500  

Carbon Oxide Sequestration Credit

    6,696       5,827  

Accrued Expenses

    2,249       2,001  

Operating Lease Liability

    1,282       1,512  

Other, net

    248       113  

Total Deferred Tax Assets

    144,118       105,679  

Valuation Allowance

    (135,354 )     (95,214 )

Net Deferred Tax Assets

    8,764       10,465  
                 

Deferred Tax Liabilities

               

Right of Use Asset

    (1,230 )     (1,477 )

Property, Plant & Equipment

    (8,266 )     (9,788 )

Other, net

    (3 )     (10 )

Total Deferred Tax Liabilities

    (9,499 )     (11,275 )

Net Deferred Tax Liabilities

  $ (735 )   $ (810 )
Summary of Income Tax Examinations [Table Text Block]

United States — Federal

2007 – present

United States — State

2008 – present

India

2013 – present

Mauritius

2006 – present