EX-99.1 2 ex991interimfinancialstate.htm JUNE 30, 2013 INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS EX 99.1 Interim Financial Statements June 30, 2013






















Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)

Oncolytics Biotech® Inc.
June 30, 2013 and 2012





ONCOLYTICS BIOTECH INC.
INTERM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
(unaudited)

Notes
June 30,
2013
$
December 31,
2012
$
Assets
 
 

 

Current assets
 
 

 

Cash and cash equivalents
3
36,153,277

19,323,541

Short-term investments
3
2,001,644

1,969,228

Accounts receivable

46,740

44,979

Prepaid expenses
 
558,918

331,094

Total current assets
 
38,760,579

21,668,842

Non-current assets
 
 

 

Property and equipment

506,404

409,248

Total non-current assets
 
506,404

409,248

 
 
 
 
Total assets

39,266,983

22,078,090

Liabilities And Shareholders’ Equity
 
 

 

Current Liabilities
 
 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
5,424,442

7,291,310

Total current liabilities
 
5,424,442

7,291,310

Commitments
7
 
 

Shareholders’ equity
 
 

 

Share capital
  Authorized: unlimited
  Issued:
 
 
 
   June 30, 2013 – 84,758,818
 
 
 
   December 31, 2012 – 76,710,285
4
228,513,564

198,155,091

Warrants
4
376,892

376,892

Contributed surplus
4, 5
24,342,431

24,126,265

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
 
50,524

(57,115
)
Accumulated deficit
 
(219,440,870
)
(207,814,353
)
Total shareholders’ equity
 
33,842,541

14,786,780

Total liabilities and equity
 
39,266,983

22,078,090

See accompanying notes
  

F - 2






ONCOLYTICS BIOTECH INC.
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF LOSS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(unaudited)


Notes
Three Month Period Ending June 30, 2013
$
Three Month Period Ending June 30, 2012
$
Six Month Period Ending June 30, 2013
$
Six Month Period Ending June 30, 2012
$
Expenses
 
 
 
 

 

  Research and development
5, 11, 12
3,804,307

9,053,329

8,921,351

16,543,873

  Operating
5, 11, 12
1,320,742

1,222,090

2,885,493

2,310,141

Operating loss
 
(5,125,049
)
(10,275,419
)
(11,806,844
)
(18,854,014
)
  Interest
 
105,368

93,389

180,327

213,456

Loss before income taxes
 
(5,019,681
)
(10,182,030
)
(11,626,517
)
(18,640,558
)
 Income tax expense
 

3,228


3,228

Net loss
 
(5,019,681
)
(10,178,802
)
(11,626,517
)
(18,637,330
)
Other comprehensive income items that may be
  reclassified to net loss
 
 
 
 
 
  Translation adjustment
 
73,451

116,200

107,639

81,941

Net comprehensive loss
 
(4,946,230
)
(10,062,602
)
(11,518,878
)
(18,555,389
)
Basic and diluted loss per common share
6
(0.06
)
(0.13
)
(0.14
)
(0.25
)
Weighted average number of shares (basic and diluted)
 
84,758,818

76,542,861

82,276,330

75,547,842

See accompanying notes

F - 3


ONCOLYTICS BIOTECH INC.
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(unaudited)
 
Share Capital
$
Contributed Surplus
$
Warrants
$
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
$
Accumulated Deficit
$
Total
$
As at December 31, 2011
177,282,566

21,142,519

2,653,627

(117,501
)
(171,440,832
)
29,520,379








Net loss and comprehensive loss



81,941

(18,637,330
)
(18,555,389
)
Issued, pursuant to a bought deal financing
19,386,903


376,892



19,763,795

Exercise of stock options
1,278,389

(392,920
)



885,469








Share based compensation

72,196




72,196

As at June 30, 2012
197,947,858

20,821,795

3,030,519

(35,560
)
(190,078,162
)
31,686,450

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Share Capital
$
Contributed Surplus
$
Warrants
$
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
$
Accumulated Deficit
$
Total
$
 






As at December 31, 2012
198,155,091

24,126,265

376,892

(57,115
)
(207,814,353
)
14,786,780








Net loss and comprehensive loss



107,639

(11,626,517
)
(11,518,878
)
Issued, pursuant to a public offering
30,218,797





30,218,797

Exercise of stock options
139,676

(34,687
)



104,989








Share based compensation

250,853




250,853

As at June 30, 2013
228,513,564

24,342,431

376,892

50,524

(219,440,870
)
33,842,541

See accompanying notes


F - 4





ONCOLYTICS BIOTECH INC.
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
 

Notes
Three Month Period Ending June 30, 2013
$
Three Month Period Ending June 30, 2012
$
Six Month Period Ending June 30, 2013
$
Six Month Period Ending June 30, 2012
$

 
 
 
 
 
Operating Activities
 
 
 
 

 

Net loss for the period
 
(5,019,681
)
(10,178,802
)
(11,626,517
)
(18,637,330
)
  Amortization - property and equipment
 
25,565

29,510

50,146

57,571

  Share based compensation
5, 11
129,997

58,343

250,853

72,196

  Unrealized foreign exchange loss
 
209,804

61,171

(97,849
)
16,162

Net change in non-cash working capital
10
(455,283
)
(1,174,059
)
(2,096,453
)
(1,213,512
)
Cash used in operating activities
 
(5,109,598
)
(11,203,837
)
(13,519,820
)
(19,704,913
)
Investing Activities
 
 
 
 

 

Acquisition of property and equipment
 
(132,164
)
(61,695
)
(147,302
)
(93,627
)
Purchase of short-term investments
 


(32,416
)
(32,441
)
Cash used in investing activities
 
(132,164
)
(61,695
)
(179,718
)
(126,068
)
Financing Activities
 
 
 
 

 

Proceeds from exercise of stock options and
  warrants
 

422,886

104,989

885,469

Proceeds from public offering
 
11,735

(31,648
)
30,218,797

19,763,795

Cash provided by financing activities
 
11,735

391,238

30,323,786

20,649,264

Increase in cash
 
(5,230,027
)
(10,874,294
)
16,624,248

818,283

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
 
41,519,657

44,622,078

19,323,541

32,918,751

Impact of foreign exchange on cash and cash
  equivalents
 
(136,353
)
55,029

205,488

65,779

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
 
36,153,277

33,802,813

36,153,277

33,802,813

See accompanying notes

F - 5


ONCOLYTICS BIOTECH INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
June 30, 2013


Note 1: Incorporation and Nature of Operations
 
Oncolytics Biotech Inc. was incorporated on April 2, 1998 under the Business Corporations Act (Alberta) as 779738 Alberta Ltd. On April 8, 1998, we changed our name to Oncolytics Biotech Inc.
Our interim consolidated financial statements for the period ended June 30, 2013, were authorized for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors (the "Board") on July 31, 2013. We are a limited company incorporated and domiciled in Canada. Our shares are publicly traded and our registered office is located at 210, 1167 Kensington Crescent NW, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
We are a development stage biopharmaceutical company that focuses on the discovery and development of pharmaceutical products for the treatment of cancers that have not been successfully treated with conventional therapeutics. Our product being developed may represent a novel treatment for Ras mediated cancers which can be used as an alternative to existing cytotoxic or cytostatic therapies, as an adjuvant therapy to conventional chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or surgical resections, or to treat certain cellular proliferative disorders for which no current therapy exists.

Note 2: Basis of Financial Statement Presentation
Our interim consolidated financial statements include our financial statements and the financial statements of our subsidiaries as at June 30, 2013 and are presented in Canadian dollars, our functional currency.
Our accounts are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) and interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). The accounts are prepared on the historical cost basis, except for certain assets and liabilities which are measured at fair value as explained in the notes to these financial statements.
These interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in compliance with International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The notes presented in these interim consolidated financial statements include only significant events and transactions occurring since our last fiscal year end and are not fully inclusive of all matters required to be disclosed in our annual audited consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, these interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our most recent annual audited consolidated financial statements, for the year ended December 31, 2012. We have consistently applied the same accounting policies for all periods presented in these interim consolidated financial statements as those used in our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2012.
Standards and Interpretations Adopted in 2013
On January 1, 2013, we adopted the following standards and amendments to existing standards:
IFRS 10, Consolidated Financial Statements, (“IFRS 10”) replaces consolidation requirements in IAS 27, Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements, and SIC-12, Consolidation – Special Purpose Entities, and establishes principles for identifying when an entity controls other entities.
IFRS 11, Joint Arrangements, (“IFRS 11”) replaces IAS 31, Interests in Joint Ventures, and SIC-13, Jointly Controlled Entities – Non-monetary Contributions by Venturers, and requires a single method to account for interests in jointly controlled entities.
IFRS 12, Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities, (“IFRS 12”) establishes comprehensive disclosure requirements for all forms of interests in other entities, including joint arrangements, associates, and special purpose vehicles.
IFRS 13, Fair Value Measurement, provides a single source of fair value measurement and disclosure requirements in IFRS.
Amendments to IAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements, to require entities to group items within other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to net income.
The standards and amendments listed above did not have a significant impact on the Company’s financial statements.

F - 6


ONCOLYTICS BIOTECH INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
June 30, 2013

Note 3: Cash Equivalents and Short Term Investments
 
Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents consist of interest bearing deposits with our bank totaling $25,642,571 (December 31, 2012 - $15,058,729).  The current annual interest rate earned on these deposits is 1.04% (December 31, 20121.28%).

Short-Term Investments
Short-term investments which consist of guaranteed investment certificates are liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.  The objectives for holding short-term investments are to invest our excess cash resources in investment vehicles that provide a better rate of return compared to our interest bearing bank account with limited risk to the principal invested.  We intend to match the maturities of these short-term investments with the cash requirements of the Company’s activities and treat these as held-to-maturity short-term investments.

 
 
Face
Value
$
 
 
Original Cost
$
 
 
Accrued Interest
$
 
 
Carrying
Value
$
 
 
Fair
Value
$
 
Effective
Interest Rate
%
June 30, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short-term investments
2,001,644
 
2,001,644
 
 
2,001,644
 
2,001,644
 
1.50%
December 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short-term investments
1,969,228
 
1,969,228
 
 
1,969,228
 
1,969,228
 
1.64%

Fair value is determined by using published market prices provided by our investment advisor.
Note 4: Share Capital
Authorized:
Unlimited number of no par value common shares
Issued:
Shares
Warrants
 
Number
Amount
$
Number
Equity Amount
$
Balance, December 31, 2011
71,251,335

177,282,566

2,170,110

2,653,627

Issued for cash pursuant to February 8, 2012
  bought deal financing(a)
5,065,750

21,276,150

303,945

376,892

Expiry of warrants


(2,170,110
)
(2,653,627
)
Exercise of stock options
393,200

1,485,622



Share issue costs

(1,889,247
)


Balance, December 31, 2012
76,710,285

198,155,091

303,945

376,892

Issued for cash pursuant to February 25, 2013
  public offering(b)
8,000,000

32,848,000



Exercise of stock options
48,533

139,676



Share issue costs

(2,629,203
)


Balance, June 30, 2013
84,758,818

228,513,564

303,945

376,892


(a)
Pursuant to a bought deal financing, we issued 5,065,750 common shares at an issue price of $4.20 per common share for gross proceeds of $21,276,150. In connected with this bought deal financing, we issued 303,945 compensation options to the underwriters with an exercise price of $4.20 expiring on February 8, 2014 ("Broker Warrants"). The fair value of the Broker

F - 7


ONCOLYTICS BIOTECH INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
June 30, 2013

Warrants was $376,892 ($1.24 per Broker Warrant) and has been included in the share issue costs of the financing. The fair value was determined using the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model.

(b)
Pursuant to a public offering, we issued 8,000,000 commons shares at an issue price of US$4.00 per common share for gross proceeds of US$32,000,000.
Warrants
The following table summarizes the weighted average assumptions used in the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model with respect to the valuation of Broker Warrants issued in 2012:
 
2012
 
 
Risk-free interest rate
1.09%
Expected hold period to exercise (years)
2.00
Volatility in the price of the Company's shares
52.28%
Dividend yield
Zero
The following table summarizes our outstanding warrants as at June 30, 2013:
Exercise Price
Outstanding, Beginning of the Period
Granted During the Period
Exercised During the Period
Expired During the Period
Outstanding, End of Period
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (years)
$4.20
303,945
303,945
0.58

303,945
303,945
0.58
Note 5: Share Based Payments
Stock Option Plan
We have issued stock options to acquire common stock through our stock option plan of which the following are outstanding at June 30:
 
2013
2012
 
Stock Options
Weighted Average Exercise Price
$
Stock Options
Weighted Average Exercise Price
$
Outstanding, beginning of the period
5,925,377

4.31
5,677,577

4.37
Granted during the period
250,000

4.26
30,000

4.27
Forfeited during the period

(149,000
)
5.96
Exercised during the period
(48,533
)
2.16
(289,000
)
3.06
Outstanding, end of the period
6,126,844

4.32
5,269,577

4.40
Options exercisable, end of the period
5,798,844

4.38
5,076,911

4.40

F - 8


ONCOLYTICS BIOTECH INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
June 30, 2013

The following table summarizes information about the stock options outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 2013:
Range of Exercise Prices
Number Outstanding
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (years)
Weighted Average Exercise Price
$
Number Exercisable
Weighted Average Exercise Price
$
$1.45 - $2.37
840,094

6.1
2.13
670,094

2.16
$2.70 - $3.89
1,967,000

6.5
3.51
1,964,500

3.51
$4.00 - $5.92
2,290,750

5.1
4.60
2,135,250

4.60
$6.72 - $9.76
1,029,000

5.9
7.04
1,029,000

7.04
 
6,126,844

5.8
4.32
5,798,844

4.38
Non-vested options vest annually over periods ranging from one to three periods. We have reserved 7,427,208 common shares for issuance relating to outstanding stock options.
Share based payment expense of $129,997 and $250,853 for the three and six month periods ending June 30, 2013, respectively, relates to the vesting of options previously granted to employees and directors (2012 - $58,343 and $72,196, respectively).
The estimated fair value of stock options issued during the period was determined using the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model using the following weighted average assumptions and fair value of options:
 
2013
2012
 
 
 
Risk-free interest rate
1.12%
1.31%
Expected hold period to exercise
2.3 years
1.3 years
Volatility in the price of the Company's shares
59.6%
53.7%
Rate of forfeiture
—%
—%
Dividend yield
Nil
Nil
Weighted average fair value of options
$1.51
$1.02
We use historical data to estimate the expected dividend yield and expected volatility of our stock in determining the fair value of the stock options. The risk-free interest rate is based on the Government of Canada marketable bond rate in effect at the time of grant and the expected life of the options represents the estimated length of time the options are expected to remain outstanding.

Note 6: Loss Per Common Share
 
Loss per common share is calculated using the net loss for the three and six month periods and the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the three and six month periods ending June 30, 2013 of 84,758,818 and 82,276,330, respectively (June 30, 2012 of 76,542,861 and 75,547,842, respectively). The effect of any potential exercise of our stock options and warrants outstanding during the period has been excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per common share, as it would be anti-dilutive.
 


F - 9


ONCOLYTICS BIOTECH INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
June 30, 2013

Note 7: Commitments
 
We are committed to payments totaling $7,221,000 for activities related to our clinical trial, manufacturing and collaboration programs.
 
We are committed to rental payments (excluding our portion of operating costs and rental taxes) under the terms of a lease for office premises which expires on May 31, 2016.  Annual payments under the terms of this lease are as follows:
 
 
Amount
$
Remainder of 2013
45,666

2014
94,888

2015
97,428

2016
40,595

 
278,577

 
Under a clinical trial agreement entered into with the Alberta Cancer Board (“ACB”), we have agreed to repay the amount funded under the agreement together with a royalty, to a combined maximum amount of $400,000 plus an overhead repayment of $100,000, upon sales of a specified product.  We agreed to repay the ACB in annual installments in an amount equal to the lesser of: (a) 5% of gross sales of a specified product; or (b) $100,000 per annum. 

Note 8: Capital Disclosures
 
Our objective when managing capital is to maintain adequate cash resources to support planned activities which include the clinical trial program, product manufacturing, administrative costs and intellectual property expansion and protection.  We include shareholders’ equity, cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments in the definition of capital.
 
June 30, 2013
$
December 31, 2012
$
Cash and cash equivalents
36,153,277

19,323,541

Short-term investments
2,001,644

1,969,228

Shareholders’ equity
33,842,541

14,786,780

 
We do not have any debt other than trade accounts payable and we have potential contingent obligations relating to the completion of our research and development of REOLYSIN®.

In managing our capital, we estimate our future cash requirements by preparing a budget and a multi-year plan annually for review and approval by our Board .  The budget establishes the approved activities for the upcoming year and estimates the costs associated with these activities.  The multi-year plan estimates future activity along with the potential cash requirements and is based on our assessment of our current clinical trial progress along with the expected results from the coming year’s activity.  Budget to actual variances are prepared and reviewed by management and are presented quarterly to the Board.

Historically, funding for our plan is primarily managed through the issuance of additional common shares and common share purchase warrants that upon exercise are converted to common shares.  Management regularly monitors the capital markets attempting to balance the timing of issuing additional equity with our progress through our clinical trial program, general market conditions, and the availability of capital.  There are no assurances that funds will be made available to us when required.

On July 3, 2012, we renewed our short form base shelf prospectus (the “Base Shelf”) that qualifies for distribution up to $150,000,000 of common shares, subscription receipts, warrants, or units (the “Securities”). Under our Base Shelf, we may sell Securities to or through underwriters, dealers, placement agents or other intermediaries and also may sell Securities directly to purchasers or through agents, subject to obtaining any applicable exemption from registration requirements. The distribution of Securities may

F - 10


ONCOLYTICS BIOTECH INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
June 30, 2013

be effected from time to time in one or more transactions at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed, at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, or at prices related to such prevailing market prices to be negotiated with purchasers and as set forth in an accompanying Prospectus Supplement.

Renewing our Base Shelf provides us with additional flexibility when managing our cash resources as, under certain circumstances, it shortens the time period required to close a financing and is expected to increase the number of potential investors that may be prepared to invest in our company. Funds received from a Prospectus Supplement will be used in line with our Board approved budget and multi-year plan. Our renewed Base Shelf expires on August 3, 2014.

We are not subject to externally imposed capital requirements and there have been no changes in how we define or manage our capital in 2013.

Note 9: Financial Instruments
 
Our financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments,  accounts receivable, and accounts payable.  As at June 30, 2013, there are no significant differences between the carrying values of these amounts and their estimated market values.

Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss if a counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations.  We are exposed to credit risk on our cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments in the event of non-performance by counterparties, but we do not anticipate such non-performance.  Our maximum exposure to credit risk at the end of the period is the carrying value of our cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments.
 
We mitigate our exposure to credit risk by maintaining our primary operating and investment bank accounts with Schedule I banks in Canada.  For our foreign domiciled bank accounts, we use referrals or recommendations from our Canadian banks to open foreign bank accounts and these accounts are used solely for the purpose of settling accounts payable or payroll.
 
We also mitigate our exposure to credit risk by restricting our portfolio to investment grade securities with short-term maturities and by monitoring the credit risk and credit standing of counterparties.  Currently, 100% of our short-term investments are in guaranteed investment certificates.
 
Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates.  We are exposed to interest rate risk through our cash and cash equivalents and our portfolio of short-term investments.  We mitigate this risk through our investment policy that only allows investment of excess cash resources in investment grade vehicles while matching maturities with our operational requirements.
 
Fluctuations in market rates of interest do not have a significant impact on our results of operations due to the short term to maturity of the investments held.
 
Currency risk
Currency risk is the risk that future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates.  We are exposed to currency risk from the purchase of goods and services primarily in the U.S., the U.K. and the European Union and to the extent cash is held in foreign currencies.  The impact of a $0.01 increase in the value of the U.S. dollar against the Canadian dollar would have increased our net loss in 2013 by approximately $26,185.  The impact of a $0.10 increase in the value of the British pound against the Canadian dollar would have increased our net loss in 2013 by approximately $44,716. The impact of a $0.10 increase in the value of the Euro against the Canadian dollar would have increased our net loss in 2013 by approximately $144,311 .
 
We mitigate our foreign exchange risk through the purchase of foreign currencies in sufficient amounts to settle our foreign accounts payable.
 
Balances in foreign currencies at June 30, 2013 are as follows:

 

U.S.
Dollars
$

British
 Pounds
£
Euro
Cash and cash equivalents
9,284,794

76,941

23,645

Accounts payable
(4,448,602
)
(83,767
)
(120,004
)
 
4,836,192

(6,826
)
(96,359
)

Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that we will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities.  We manage liquidity risk through the management of our capital structure as outlined in Note 8.  Accounts payable are all due within the current operating period. 

Note 10: Additional Cash Flow Disclosures
 
Net Change In Non-Cash Working Capital
 
Three Month Period Ending June 30, 2013
$
Three Month Period Ending June 30, 2012
$
Six Month Period Ending June 30, 2013
$
Six Month Period Ending June 30, 2012
$
Change in:
 
 
 

 

Accounts receivable
31,236

(36,617
)
(1,761
)
(34,182
)
Prepaid expenses
(285,734
)
(367,825
)
(227,824
)
22,228

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
(200,785
)
(769,617
)
(1,866,868
)
(1,201,558
)
Change in non-cash working capital related to operating activities
(455,283
)
(1,174,059
)
(2,096,453
)
(1,213,512
)

Other Cash Flow Disclosures

Three Month 3eriod Ending June 30, 2013
$
Three Month Period Ending June 30, 2012
$
Six Month Period Ending June 30, 2013
$
Six Month Period Ending June 30, 2012
$
Cash interest received
105,368

93,389

180,327

213,456

Cash taxes paid



5,000




F - 11


ONCOLYTICS BIOTECH INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
June 30, 2013

Note 11: Other Expenses and Adjustments

We present our expenses based on the function of each expense and therefore include realized foreign exchange gains and losses, unrealized non-cash foreign exchange gains and losses, and non-cash stock based compensation associated with research and development activity as a component of research and development expenses and amortization of property and equipment and stock based compensation associated with operating activities as a component of operating expenses.

Three Month Period Ending June 30, 2013
$
Three Month Period Ending June 30, 2012
$
Six Month Period Ending June 30, 2013
$
Six Month Period Ending June 30, 2012
$
Included in research and development expenses:
 
 




Realized foreign exchange loss (gain)
25,712

8,961

54,598

(26,178
)
Unrealized non-cash foreign exchange loss (gain)
(378,486
)
(55,029
)
(46,638
)
(65,779
)
Non-cash share based payments
2,378

54,928

5,290

65,366










Included in operating expenses:








Amortization of property and equipment
25,565

29,510

50,146

57,571

Non-cash share based payments
127,619

3,415

245,563

6,830

Office minimum lease payments
22,833

21,817

45,666

43,126


Note 12: Related Party Transactions

Compensation of Key Management Personnel

Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling our activities as a whole. We have determined that key management personnel consists of the members of the Board of Directors along with certain officers of the Company.
 
Three Month Period Ending June 30, 2013
$
Three Month Period Ending June 30, 2012
$
Six Month Period Ending June 30, 2013
$
Six Month Period Ending June 30, 2012
$
Short-term employee benefits
634,308

593,966

1,130,392

1,085,583

Share-based payments
124,907


240,690


 
759,215

593,966

1,371,082

1,085,583



F - 12