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Shareholders' Equity
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2025
Shareholders' Equity  
Shareholders' Equity

16. Shareholders’ Equity

The Company’s At-The-Market Offering Agreement with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (the “Agent”), which was entered into in November 2019, was amended in May 2023 and renewed in June 2023. Pursuant to the amended ATM Agreement, the Agent has agreed to act as the Company’s sales agent with respect to the offer and sale from time to time of the Company’s common stock having an aggregate gross sales price of up to the amount registered on the registration statement on Form S-3 relating to the ATM Program, which is $15.85 million as of April 11, 2025. No shares of the Company’s common stock were sold during the three months ended September 30, 2025. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, an aggregate of 25,139,655 shares of the Company’s common stock were sold and settled through the ATM Program for proceeds to the Company of approximately $8.6 million, after deducting the agent’s commissions and other fees. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, an aggregate of 1,230,180 and 4,708,993 shares, respectively, of the Company’s common stock were sold and settled through the ATM Program for net proceeds to the Company of approximately $0.6 million and $2.4 million, respectively, after deducting the agent’s commissions and other fees.

On January 21, 2025, the Company closed on a registered direct offering for the purchase of 15,625,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $0.16 per share, resulting in total gross proceeds to the Company of approximately $2.5 million. On September 3, 2025, the Company closed on a second registered direct offering of $11.4 million for the sale of 25,315,954 shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $0.45 per share. The Company issued 14,204,846 of these shares, for the fair value of approximately $6.4 million, to fully pay off the term loan received in June 2025 as a non-cash equity settlement.

In connection to the loan the Company received on June 26, 2025, the Company issued 1,500,000 common stock purchase warrants for the purchase of up to 1,500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price per share of $0.65, subject to adjustment as provided in the warrant agreement. The warrants will expire on June 26, 2027. These warrants qualified for equity accounting and were valued using a Black-Scholes model.