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Note 7 - Earnings (Loss) Per Share ("EPS")
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Earnings Per Share [Text Block]
7.
Earnings Per Share (“EPS”)
 
Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Unvested restricted shares, although legally issued and outstanding, are
not
considered outstanding for purposes of calculating basic earnings per share. Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding plus the dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding stock options, SARs, RSAs, and RSUs using the treasury stock method.
 
The following table provides share information used in the calculation of the Company's basic and diluted earnings per share (in thousands):
 
    Three Months Ended June 30,   Six Months Ended June 30,
    2018   2017   2018   2017
Shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share    
14,652
     
14,588
     
14,666
     
14,582
 
Effect of dilutive securities:                                
Stock options, SARs, and RSAs    
263
     
456
     
379
     
464
 
Diluted shares used in the calculation of earnings per share    
14,915
     
15,044
     
15,045
     
15,046
 
 
Stock options of
0.7
million shares were outstanding for the
three
- month periods ended
June 30, 2018
and
2017,
respectively, and were
not
included in the computation of diluted EPS because the awards’ impact on EPS would have been anti-dilutive. Stock options of
0.6
million and
0.3
million shares were outstanding for the
six
-month period ended
June 30, 2018
and
2017,
respectively, and were
not
included in the computation of diluted EPS because the awards’ impact on EPS would have been anti-dilutive.
 
On
May 24, 2018,
the Company entered into an accelerated stock repurchase agreement with Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC (“Morgan Stanley”) pursuant to a Fixed Dollar Accelerated Share Repurchase Transaction (“ASR Agreement") to purchase
$30.0
million of shares of its common stock. Pursuant to the terms of the ASR Agreement, the Company delivered
$30.0
million cash to Morgan Stanley and received an initial delivery of
0.4
million shares of the Company’s common stock on 
May 24, 2018
based on a closing market price of 
$41.41
and the applicable contractual discount. This is approximately
60%
of the then estimated total number of shares expected to be repurchased under the ASR Agreement. These shares were restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares. The initial delivery of shares resulted in an immediate reduction of the number of outstanding shares used to calculate the weighted-average common shares outstanding for basic and diluted net income per share on the effective date of the ASR Agreement.
 
As of
June 30, 2018,
the Company had approximately 
$12.0
million remaining under the ASR Agreement which was recorded as an equity forward sale contract and was included in additional paid-in capital in stockholders' equity in the condensed consolidated balance sheet as it met the criteria for equity accounting. On
July 16, 2018,
pursuant to the terms of the ASR Agreement, Morgan Stanley accelerated the final settlement date forward from
December 2018,
and the final number of shares and the average purchase price was determined. Based on the volume-weighted average price since the effective date of the ASR Agreement, less the applicable contractual discount, Morgan Stanley delivered
0.4
million additional shares to the Company on
July 19, 2018.
In total,
0.8
million shares were repurchased under the ASR Agreement at an average repurchase price of
$37.18
per share. All shares were repurchased in accordance with the publicly announced program. Final settlement occurred on
July 16, 2018,
and the Company will
not
make further purchases under the program.