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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of components of income tax expense (benefit)
The components of the provision for income taxes are presented in the following table:
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
$

 
$

 
$
(4,000
)
State
7,000

 
1,000

 
22,000

 
$
7,000

 
$
1,000

 
$
18,000

Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
$
20,000

 
$
19,000

 
$
36,000

State
3,000

 
7,000

 
17,000

 
$
23,000

 
$
26,000

 
$
53,000

 
$
30,000

 
$
27,000

 
$
71,000

Schedule of effective income tax rate reconciliation
The reconciliation of income taxes attributable to operations computed at the statutory tax rates to income tax expense (recovery), using a 35% statutory tax rate, is:
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
Income (benefit) taxes at statutory rates
$
(6,894,000
)
 
$
(5,352,000
)
 
$
(6,154,000
)
State income tax, net of federal benefit
(1,234,000
)
 
(1,378,000
)
 
(1,189,000
)
Change in valuation allowance
7,415,000

 
7,679,000

 
(13,877,000
)
IRC Section 382/383 limitation
18,000

 
918,000

 
20,758,000

Fair value warrant
(811,000
)
 
(3,090,000
)
 
(841,000
)
Stock compensation
603,000

 
(147,000
)
 
343,000

Change in state tax rate
438,000

 
125,000

 
998,000

Other
495,000

 
1,272,000

 
33,000

 
$
30,000

 
$
27,000

 
$
71,000

Schedule of deferred tax assets and liabilities
Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 are shown below:
 
 
As of December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
Capitalized research expense
$
3,191,000

 
$
4,089,000

Net operating loss carry forwards
43,233,000

 
34,899,000

Research and development and other tax credits
1,134,000

 
1,073,000

Other
6,569,000

 
6,557,000

 
54,127,000

 
46,618,000

Valuation allowance
(52,185,000
)
 
(44,784,000
)
Total deferred tax assets
1,942,000

 
1,834,000

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
Acquired intangibles
(1,532,000
)
 
(2,094,000
)
Investment in affiliated entity
(511,000
)
 
181,000

Net deferred tax liabilities
$
(101,000
)
 
$
(79,000
)
Schedule of unrecognized tax benefits rollforward
The following table summarizes the activity related to our unrecognized tax benefits:
 
 
Year ended December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
Balance at beginning of the year
$
1,829,000

 
$
629,000

 
$
629,000

Increases related to current year tax positions
72,000

 
158,000

 

Increases related to prior year tax positions
(5,000
)
 
1,042,000

 

Balance at end of the year
$
1,896,000

 
$
1,829,000

 
$
629,000