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Basis of Presentation | 9 Months Ended
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Sep. 30, 2019
Accounting Policies [Abstract] |
Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Inovio have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) as contained in the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") for interim financial information and with instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2019, the condensed consolidated statements of operations, the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss and the condensed consolidated statements of stockholders' equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 are unaudited, but include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) that the Company considers necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations, cash flows and changes in stockholders' equity for the periods presented. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 shown herein are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2019, or for any other period. These unaudited financial statements, and notes thereto, should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018, included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 12, 2019. The balance sheet at December 31, 2018 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and its subsidiaries. The Company consolidates its wholly-owned subsidiaries Genetronics, Inc. and VGX Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ("VGX") and records a non-controlling interest for 39% of its subsidiary Geneos Therapeutics, Inc. ("Geneos") as well as 15% of VGX Animal Health, Inc., a subsidiary of VGX. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation. Inovio incurred a net loss attributable to common stockholders of $23.1 million and $81.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively. Inovio had working capital of $79.3 million and an accumulated deficit of $702.1 million as of September 30, 2019. The Company has incurred losses in each year since its inception and expects to continue to incur significant expenses and operating losses for the foreseeable future in connection with the research and preclinical and clinical development of its product candidates. The Company’s cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $93.8 million and long-term investments of $8.0 million as of September 30, 2019, are sufficient to support the Company's operations for a period of at least 12 months from the date it is issuing these financial statements. In addition, the Company could sell up to an additional $68.5 million in shares of its common stock under its At-the-Market Equity Offering Sales Agreement (the “Sales Agreement”), subject to certain conditions set forth in the Sales Agreement. In order to continue to fund future research and development activities, the Company will need to seek additional capital. This may occur through strategic alliance and licensing arrangements and/or future public or private debt or equity financings including use of its Sales Agreement. The Company has a history of debt and equity financings, including the receipt of net proceeds of $75.7 million from a private placement of 6.50% convertible senior notes due 2024 (the “Notes”) in the first quarter of 2019 and net proceeds of $14.5 million from the private placement of 1.0% convertible bonds due 2024 (the "Bonds") during the three months ended September 30, 2019. The Company also received net proceeds of $1.1 million and $3.4 million under the Sales Agreement during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively, and net proceeds of $29.2 million under the Sales Agreement and a prior at-the-market equity offering agreement during the year ended December 31, 2018. However, sufficient funding may not be available in the future, or if available, may be on terms that significantly dilute or otherwise adversely affect the rights of existing stockholders. If adequate funds are not available, the Company may need to delay, reduce the scope of or put on hold one or more of its clinical and/or preclinical programs. In July 2019, the Company announced a strategic organizational restructuring. In order to reduce operating expenses and conserve cash resources, the Company reduced approximately 28% of its workforce and discontinued its immuno-oncology Phase 1/2 clinical trial of its product candidate INO-5401 in patients with advanced bladder cancer. In the third quarter of 2019, the Company incurred a personnel-related restructuring charge of $2.2 million in connection with one-time employee termination costs, including severance and other benefits. The Company’s ability to continue its operations is dependent upon its ability to obtain additional capital in the future and achieve profitable operations. The Company expects to continue to rely on outside sources of financing to meet its capital needs and the Company may never achieve positive cash flow. These condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to the specific amounts and classifications of assets and liabilities, which might be necessary should Inovio be unable to continue as a going concern. Inovio’s condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business for the foreseeable future. The Company has evaluated subsequent events after the balance sheet date through the date it issued these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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- Definition The entire disclosure for the business description and basis of presentation concepts. Business description describes the nature and type of organization including but not limited to organizational structure as may be applicable to holding companies, parent and subsidiary relationships, business divisions, business units, business segments, affiliates and information about significant ownership of the reporting entity. Basis of presentation describes the underlying basis used to prepare the financial statements (for example, US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, Other Comprehensive Basis of Accounting, IFRS). + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 235 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2122369 Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 205 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2122149 Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 275 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2134479 + Details
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